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A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick Permanent WRAP URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/ 84893 Copyright and reuse: This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. For more information, please contact the WRAP Team at: [email protected] warwick.ac.uk/lib-publications Culture is a Weapon: Popular Music, Protest and Opposition to Apartheid in Britain David Toulson A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History University of Warwick Department of History January 2016 Table of Contents Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………...iv Declaration………………………………………………………………………….v Abstract…………………………………………………………………………….vi Introduction………………………………………………………………………..1 ‘A rock concert with a cause’……………………………………………………….1 Come Together……………………………………………………………………...7 Methodology………………………………………………………………………13 Research Questions and Structure…………………………………………………22 1)“Culture is a weapon that we can use against the apartheid regime”……...25 The Cultural Boycott and the Anti-Apartheid Movement…………………………25 ‘The Times They Are A Changing’………………………………………………..34 ‘Culture is a weapon of struggle’………………………………………………….47 Rock Against Racism……………………………………………………………...54 ‘We need less airy fairy freedom music and more action.’………………………..72 2) ‘The Myth -
Dancing to the Beat of the Diaspora: Musical Exchanges Between Africa and Its Diasporas
African and Black Diaspora: An International Journal ISSN: 1752-8631 (Print) 1752-864X (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rabd20 Dancing to the beat of the diaspora: musical exchanges between Africa and its diasporas Paul Tiyambe Zeleza To cite this article: Paul Tiyambe Zeleza (2010) Dancing to the beat of the diaspora: musical exchanges between Africa and its diasporas, African and Black Diaspora: An International Journal, 3:2, 211-236, DOI: 10.1080/17528631.2010.481976 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17528631.2010.481976 Published online: 23 Jun 2010. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 398 View related articles Citing articles: 1 View citing articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rabd20 Download by: [US International University - Africa] Date: 01 November 2016, At: 01:09 African and Black Diaspora: An International Journal Vol. 3, No. 2, July 2010, 211Á236 Dancing to the beat of the diaspora: musical exchanges between Africa and its diasporas Paul Tiyambe Zeleza* Loyola Marymount University of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA This essay examines the complex ebbs and flows of musical exchanges between Africa and its diasporas. Specifically, it focuses on musical engagements between, on the one hand, the Caribbean and West Africa and, on the other, the United States and Southern Africa. It argues that the influence of diasporan music on modern African music, especially popular music, has been immense. These influences and exchanges have created a complex tapestry of musical Afro- internationalism and Afro-modernism and music has been a critical site, a soundscape, in the construction of new diasporan and African identities. -
Published Papers of the Ethnomusicology Symposia
International Library of African Music PAPERS PRESENTED AT THE SYMPOSIA ON ETHNOMUSICOLOGY 1ST SYMPOSIUM 1980, RHODES UNIVERSITY (OUT OF PRINT) CONTENTS: The music of Zulu immigrant workers in Johannesburg Johnny Clegg Group composition and church music workshops Dave Dargie Music teaching at the University of Zululand Khabi Mngoma Zulu children’s songs Bongani Mthethwa White response to African music Andrew Tracey 2ND SYMPOSIUM 1981, RHODES UNIVERSITY (OUT OF PRINT) CONTENTS: The development of African music in Zimbabwe Olof Axelsson Towards an understanding of African dance: the Zulu isishameni style Johnny Clegg A theoretical approach to composition in Xhosa style Dave Dargie Music and body control in the Hausa Bori spirit possession cult Veit Erlmann Musical instruments of SWA/Namibia Cecilia Gildenhuys The categories of Xhosa music Deirdre Hansen Audiometric characteristics of the ethnic ear Sean Kierman The correlation of folk and art music among African composers Khabi Mngoma The musical bow in Southern Africa David Rycroft Songs of the Chimurenga: from protest to praise Jessica Sherman The music of the Rehoboth Basters Frikkie Strydom Some aspects of my research into Zulu children’s songs Pessa Weinberg 3RD SYMPOSIUM 1982, UNIVERSITY OF NATAL and 4TH SYMPOSIUM 1983, RHODES UNIVERSITY CONTENTS: The necessity of theory Kenneth Gourlay Music and liberation Dave Dargie African humanist thought and belief Ezekiel Mphahlele Songs of the Karimojong Kenneth Gourlay An analysis of semi-rural and peri-urban Zulu children’s songs Pessa Weinberg -
2010-11 Newsletter
East Asian Studies Department & Program Newsletter 2010-11 The newsletter of Princeton University’s East Asian Studies Department and Program is published annually by the East Asian Stud- ies Program and is also available online. Unless otherwise stated, all activities reported are sponsored and organized by the East Asian Studies Program or Department, either solely or in collaboration with other departments or programs on campus. News and comments are welcome and should be addressed to the Program Coordinator. Photo Credits: Changdok Palace, Seoul, title page, and other motifs from Korea pp. 2, 25 (Buddhist Stone Sculpture, Mt. Namsan, Kyungju) and p.32 by Joy Kim. Images from PII, pp.9-11 by Yukari Tokumasu. Boy with brush, p.13 and Martin Heijdra, p.39 by Stephen F. Teiser. Classroom, p.13 by Nick Admussen. Mountain in Baiyu County, Sichuan province, p.27 by Doug Gildow. 2nd century B.C. garment, p.34, Abegg-Foundation, Riggisberg, Switzerland, courtesy Dieter Kuhn. From the photo contest by the Office of International Programs: p.8: Lotus, Beijing, by Evangeline Lew ’10; p.10: Inheritance, Jishou, Hunan, by Astrid Struth ’11; p.12: 3 Gorges, Sichuan, Province by Jeff Tang ’09; p.13: Girl in Red, Beijing, by Veneka Chag- wedera ’09. Princeton University Art Museum, photos by Bruce M. White: p.6: Scenes from the Tale of Genji (Genji monogatari), Edo, Japanese. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921 Fund [y1993 7]; p.7: Striding dragon, Northern Wei, Chinese. Gift of Mrs. Albert E. McVitty [y1949 26]; p.40: A Book from the Sky, Xu Bing, Modern, Chinese. -
The Greater Antilles
PART I The Greater Antilles Jamaica: The Wages of Love chapter 1 BRANDING on tv, it looked like the others were jogging. Halfway through the Olympic 100-meter final, Usain Bolt— Jamaican hero, fastest man in the world, performing in London before eighty thousand flashbulb-popping fans— pulled away. At six-foot- five, hurtling down the tile- red track, Bolt stretched his stride in a way none of his rivals— compact, muscular men all— could match. One moment, eight Lycra- clad figures were sprinting in a pack. Then there was one: long legs churning, face calm. In Beijing four years before, he’d turned this race, as one oft-quoted account had it, into “a palette on which an emerging and transcendent talent could splash his greatness.”1 Slap- ping his chest before the line, exulting as he crossed— Bolt charmed the world with his brash joie de vivre. Now, as he pulled away, TV replays caught him glancing at the stadium clock: in Beijing, he’d entered his- tory; here, he wanted to make it. And so he did. The clock showed the time— a new Olympic record. And Jamaica’s pride, his nation’s black, yellow, and green flag draped over his broad back, grinned and danced as he circled the stadium, soaking up its warm lights’ love. For most of the few hundred million around the globe watching on TV, the scene showed what the Olympic Games, Visa-sponsored cor- porate dross aside, could still be. Here was a beautiful human, from a little nation, moving with supernal grace on the world stage. -
A Jewinican (Re)Collection Roberto Alejandro Santos University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected]
University of Texas at El Paso DigitalCommons@UTEP Open Access Theses & Dissertations 2010-01-01 Exile in the Gramola: A Jewinican (Re)Collection Roberto Alejandro Santos University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd Part of the American Literature Commons, Ethnic Studies Commons, Fine Arts Commons, and the Literature in English, North America Commons Recommended Citation Santos, Roberto Alejandro, "Exile in the Gramola: A Jewinican (Re)Collection" (2010). Open Access Theses & Dissertations. 2777. https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd/2777 This is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UTEP. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UTEP. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EXILE IN THE GRAMOLA: A JEWINICAN (RE)COLLECTION ROBERTO ALEJANDRO SANTOS Department of Creative Writing APPROVED: _____________________________________________ Benjamin Alire Sáenz, Committee Chair _____________________________________________ Sasha Pimentel Chacón, M.F.A. _____________________________________________ Maceo Dailey, Ph.D. _____________________________________________ Patricia D. Witherspoon, Ph.D. Dean of the Graduate School Copyright © 2010 by Roberto Alejandro Santos All Rights Reserved. Livication For my family & friends EXILE IN THE GRAMOLA: A JEWINICAN (RE)COLLECTION by ROBERTO ALEJANDRO SANTOS, B.A., M.F.A. THESIS Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at El Paso in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF FINE ARTS Department of Creative Writing THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT EL PASO May 2010 Preface to Exile in the Gramola : A Jewinican (Re)Collection What is a book of poetry but a collection of words and lines, truths and lies, questions and almost-answers. -
Jamaican Politics, Nationalism, and Musical Culture in Transition, 1974-1984
University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses 5-18-2007 Between Two Giant Sounds: Jamaican Politics, Nationalism, and Musical Culture in Transition, 1974-1984 Caree Banton University of New Orleans Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Recommended Citation Banton, Caree, "Between Two Giant Sounds: Jamaican Politics, Nationalism, and Musical Culture in Transition, 1974-1984" (2007). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 508. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/508 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Between Two Giant Sounds: Jamaican Politics, Nationalism, and Musical Culture in Transition, 1974 – 1984 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts In History By Caree Ann-Marie Banton B.A. Grambling State University 2005 B.P.A Grambling State University 2005 May 2007 Acknowledgement I would like to thank all the people that facilitated the completion of this work. -
Chant Down Babylon: the Rastafarian Movement and Its Theodicy for the Suffering
Verge 5 Blatter 1 Chant Down Babylon: the Rastafarian Movement and Its Theodicy for the Suffering Emily Blatter The Rastafarian movement was born out of the Jamaican ghettos, where the descendents of slaves have continued to suffer from concentrated poverty, high unemployment, violent crime, and scarce opportunities for upward mobility. From its conception, the Rastafarian faith has provided hope to the disenfranchised, strengthening displaced Africans with the promise that Jah Rastafari is watching over them and that they will someday find relief in the promised land of Africa. In The Sacred Canopy , Peter Berger offers a sociological perspective on religion. Berger defines theodicy as an explanation for evil through religious legitimations and a way to maintain society by providing explanations for prevailing social inequalities. Berger explains that there exist both theodicies of happiness and theodicies of suffering. Certainly, the Rastafarian faith has provided a theodicy of suffering, providing followers with religious meaning in social inequality. Yet the Rastafarian faith challenges Berger’s notion of theodicy. Berger argues that theodicy is a form of society maintenance because it allows people to justify the existence of social evils rather than working to end them. The Rastafarian theodicy of suffering is unique in that it defies mainstream society; indeed, sociologist Charles Reavis Price labels the movement antisystemic, meaning that it confronts certain aspects of mainstream society and that it poses an alternative vision for society (9). The Rastas believe that the white man has constructed and legitimated a society that is oppressive to the black man. They call this society Babylon, and Rastas make every attempt to defy Babylon by refusing to live by the oppressors’ rules; hence, they wear their hair in dreads, smoke marijuana, and adhere to Marcus Garvey’s Ethiopianism. -
Mirror, Mediator, and Prophet: the Music Indaba of Late-Apartheid South Africa
VOL. 42, NO. 1 ETHNOMUSICOLOGY WINTER 1998 Mirror, Mediator, and Prophet: The Music Indaba of Late-Apartheid South Africa INGRID BIANCA BYERLY DUKE UNIVERSITY his article explores a movement of creative initiative, from 1960 to T 1990, that greatly influenced the course of history in South Africa.1 It is a movement which holds a deep affiliation for me, not merely through an extended submersion and profound interest in it, but also because of the co-incidence of its timing with my life in South Africa. On the fateful day of the bloody Sharpeville march on 21 March 1960, I was celebrating my first birthday in a peaceful coastal town in the Cape Province. Three decades later, on the weekend of Nelson Mandela’s release from prison in February 1990, I was preparing to leave for the United States to further my studies in the social theories that lay at the base of the remarkable musical movement that had long engaged me. This musical phenomenon therefore spans exactly the three decades of my early life in South Africa. I feel privi- leged to have experienced its development—not only through growing up in the center of this musical moment, but particularly through a deepen- ing interest, and consequently, an active participation in its peak during the mid-1980s. I call this movement the Music Indaba, for it involved all sec- tors of the complex South African society, and provided a leading site within which the dilemmas of the late-apartheid era could be explored and re- solved, particularly issues concerning identity, communication and social change. -
Songs to Keep You in the Caribbean Cruising Mood!
Songs to keep you in the Caribbean cruising mood! Best Buds’ Favorites (in bold) plus others suggested by Cruisecritic members Title Artist Genre 50 First Dates Album 50 First Dates sndtrk Movie A Beautiful Morning Young Rascals Rock A Lalala Long Inner Circle Reggae A Place in the Sun Pablo Cruise Rock A Salty Dog Procol Harum Rock Action Buju Banton Reggae Adios Mexico Texas Tornadoes Country Ain’t It Good to Know Beres Hammond & Buju Banton Reggae Ain’t No Mountain High Enough Diana Ross & The Supremes Rock Ain’t No Mountain High Enough Marvin Gaye & Tammi Terrel Rock Ali Baba Riddim Dub John Holt, King Tubby & Augustus Pablo Reggae All I Wanna Do Sheryl Crowe Rock All Nighter Elan Atias with Gwen Stefani Romance Almost Paradise Footloose soundtrack Ballad Always Look on the Bright Side of Life Hans Zimmer America the Beautiful Ray Charles Inspire American Pie Don Mclean Rock Anchors Aweigh/Marine Corps Hymn US Naval Academy Glee Club Inspire And Be Loved Damian Marley (Blue Crush sndtrk) Reggae And the Tide Rushes In Moody Blues Ballad Answer Riddim John Holt Reggae Aventura Mi Puerto Rico Dance Baby Blue Echoes Baby Come Back UB40 & Peabo Bryson Baby I Love Your Ways UB40 Back to the Island Baha Men Calypso Barbados Poco Ballad Barbados Goombay Dance Band Barbados Typically Tropical Calypso Barnacle Bill the Sailor Louis Prima Classic Be Young, Be Foolish, Be Happy Tams Rock Beach Baby First Class Rock Beautiful Barbados The Merrymen Island Beautiful Day U2 Rock Better Together Jack Johnson Ballad Between Us Two Ghetto Flex & Michele -
Songs by Artist
DJU Karaoke Songs by Artist Title Versions Title Versions ! 112 Alan Jackson Life Keeps Bringin' Me Down Cupid Lovin' Her Was Easier (Than Anything I'll Ever Dance With Me Do Its Over Now +44 Peaches & Cream When Your Heart Stops Beating Right Here For You 1 Block Radius U Already Know You Got Me 112 Ft Ludacris 1 Fine Day Hot & Wet For The 1st Time 112 Ft Super Cat 1 Flew South Na Na Na My Kind Of Beautiful 12 Gauge 1 Night Only Dunkie Butt Just For Tonight 12 Stones 1 Republic Crash Mercy We Are One Say (All I Need) 18 Visions Stop & Stare Victim 1 True Voice 1910 Fruitgum Co After Your Gone Simon Says Sacred Trust 1927 1 Way Compulsory Hero Cutie Pie If I Could 1 Way Ride Thats When I Think Of You Painted Perfect 1975 10 000 Maniacs Chocol - Because The Night Chocolate Candy Everybody Wants City Like The Weather Love Me More Than This Sound These Are Days The Sound Trouble Me UGH 10 Cc 1st Class Donna Beach Baby Dreadlock Holiday 2 Chainz Good Morning Judge I'm Different (Clean) Im Mandy 2 Chainz & Pharrell Im Not In Love Feds Watching (Expli Rubber Bullets 2 Chainz And Drake The Things We Do For Love No Lie (Clean) Wall Street Shuffle 2 Chainz Feat. Kanye West 10 Years Birthday Song (Explicit) Beautiful 2 Evisa Through The Iris Oh La La La Wasteland 2 Live Crew 10 Years After Do Wah Diddy Diddy Id Love To Change The World 2 Pac 101 Dalmations California Love Cruella De Vil Changes 110 Dear Mama Rapture How Do You Want It 112 So Many Tears Song List Generator® Printed 2018-03-04 Page 1 of 442 Licensed to Lz0 DJU Karaoke Songs by Artist -
Sounding the Cape, Music, Identity and Politics in South Africa Denis-Constant Martin
Sounding the Cape, Music, Identity and Politics in South Africa Denis-Constant Martin To cite this version: Denis-Constant Martin. Sounding the Cape, Music, Identity and Politics in South Africa. African Minds, Somerset West, pp.472, 2013, 9781920489823. halshs-00875502 HAL Id: halshs-00875502 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00875502 Submitted on 25 May 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Sounding the Cape Music, Identity and Politics in South Africa Denis-Constant Martin AFRICAN MINDS Published by African Minds 4 Eccleston Place, Somerset West, 7130, South Africa [email protected] www.africanminds.co.za 2013 African Minds ISBN: 978-1-920489-82-3 The text publication is available as a PDF on www.africanminds.co.za and other websites under a Creative Commons licence that allows copying and distributing the publication, as long as it is attributed to African Minds and used for noncommercial, educational or public policy purposes. The illustrations are subject to copyright as indicated below. Photograph page iv © Denis-Constant