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Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
Conserving Plant Diversity in Europe: Outcomes, Criticisms and Perspectives of the Habitats Directive Application in Italy
Biodivers Conserv DOI 10.1007/s10531-016-1244-1 ORIGINAL PAPER Conserving plant diversity in Europe: outcomes, criticisms and perspectives of the Habitats Directive application in Italy 1 2 3 4 G. Fenu • G. Bacchetta • V. Giacanelli • D. Gargano • 5 6 2 C. Montagnani • S. Orsenigo • D. Cogoni • 7 8 9 2 G. Rossi • F. Conti • A. Santangelo • M. S. Pinna • 8 10 11 1 F. Bartolucci • G. Domina • G. Oriolo • C. Blasi • 12 7 3 P. Genovesi • T. Abeli • S. Ercole Received: 13 June 2016 / Revised: 11 October 2016 / Accepted: 21 October 2016 Ó Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016 Abstract Habitat Directive is the core strategy of nature conservation in Europe aiming at halting biodiversity loss. In this study the results of the third Italian assessment regarding the conservation status (CS) of plants listed in the Habitat Directive (Flora of community interest—FCI) was presented. Data was collected from several sources related to plant distribution, population data, habitats and pressures. Following the official European procedure, all parameters were evaluated and combined to give the CS of each taxon in each biogeographical region of presence. A comparison between the recent Italian IUCN Communicated by Daniel Sanchez Mata. This article belongs to the Topical Collection: Biodiversity protection and reserves. & S. Orsenigo [email protected] 1 Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‘Sapienza’ Universita` di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy 2 Centro Conservazione Biodiversita` (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Universita` degli Studi di Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio da Laconi 11-13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy 3 Dipartimento Difesa della Natura, Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale, via Vitaliano Brancati 60, 00144 Rome, Italy 4 Dipartimento di Biologia, Ecologia e Scienze della Terra, Universita` della Calabria, Via P. -
Liste Rosse E Blu Della Flora Italiana
Informazioni legali: l’Agenzia Nazionale per la Protezione dell’Ambiente o le per- sone che agiscono per conto dell’Agenzia stessa non sono responsabili per l’uso che può essere fatto delle informazioni contenute in questo rapporto. La versione multimediale dell’opera è disponibile nel sito Internet: “http://www.anpa.it” ANPA Agenzia Nazionale per la Protezione dell’Ambiente Dipartimento Stato dell’Ambiente,Controlli e Sistemi Informativi Via Vitaliano Brancati, 48- 00144 ROMA FORUM PLINIANUM Via Salaria, 280 00199 ROMA ISBN 88-448-0265-1 Coordinamento grafico: ANPA - Unità Comunicazioni Grafica di copertina: ANPA - Franco Iozzoli In copertina: acquarello di Laura Facchini Progettazione, realizzazione grafica e stampa: I.G.E.R. s.r.l. - 00147 Roma - Viale C.T. Odescalchi, 67/A Tel. 065107741 - Fax 0651077444- e-mail [email protected] Prima ristampa nel mese di marzo 2003 2 5 5 Ringraziamenti: questo lavoro è il frutto della collaborazione di molti, persone, enti ed istituzioni, che a vario titolo hanno contribuito alla reda- zione dell’opera. Si ringraziano in particolare il WWF Italia, il Museo Civico di Rovereto e, per la gentile concessione di materiale fotografico, la Fototeca del Museo Botanico di Firenze e il Museo Friulano di Storia Naturale. A cura di: Sandro Pignatti, Patrizia Menegoni, Valeria Giacanelli Contributi scientifici originali: Gianluigi Bacchetta, Gianni Benetti, Enzo Bona, Gabriella Buffa, Ignazio Camarda, Giovanni Caniglia, Fabio Conti, Carmela Cortini, Girolamo Giardina, Paolo Grünanger, Fernando Lucchese, Benito Moraldo, Serena Mugnaini, Massimo Nepi, Ettore Pacini, Giorgio Perazza, Filippo Prosser, Paolo Emilio Tomei, Michele Zanetti, Daniele Zanini. Responsabile ANPA: Claudio Piccini. Redazione: Environmental Project Soluzioni per l’ambiente s.r.l.- Roma - www.epsa.it Realizzazioni informatiche: Ixenia s.r.l. -
Strasbourg, 22 May 2002
Strasbourg, 3 July 2015 T-PVS/Inf (2015) 17 [Inf17e_2015.docx] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 35th meeting Strasbourg, 1-4 December 2015 GROUP OF EXPERTS ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES 4-5 June 2015 Triglav National Park, Slovenia - NATIONAL REPORTS - Compilation prepared by the Directorate of Democratic Governance / The reports are being circulated in the form and the languages in which they were received by the Secretariat. This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/Inf (2015) 17 - 2 – CONTENTS / SOMMAIRE __________ 1. Armenia / Arménie 2. Austria / Autriche 3. Azerbaijan / Azerbaïdjan 4. Belgium / Belgique 5. Bulgaria / Bulgarie 6. Croatia / Croatie 7. Czech Republic / République tchèque 8. Estonia / Estonie 9. Italy / Italie 10. Liechtenstein / Liechtenstein 11. Malta / Malte 12. Republic of Moldova / République de Moldova 13. Norway / Norvège 14. Poland / Pologne 15. Portugal / Portugal 16. Serbia / Serbie 17. Slovenia / Slovénie 18. Spain / Espagne 19. Sweden / Suède 20. Switzerland / Suisse 21. Ukraine / Ukraine - 3 - T-PVS/Inf (2015) 17 ARMENIA / ARMÉNIE NATIONAL REPORT OF REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA Presented report includes information about the invasive species included in the 5th National Report of Republic of Armenia (2015) of the UN Convention of Biodiversity, estimation works of invasive and expansive flora and fauna species spread in Armenia in recent years, the analysis of the impact of alien flora and fauna species on the natural ecosystems of the Republic of Armenia, as well as the information concluded in the work "Invasive and expansive flora species of Armenia" published by the Institute of Botany of NAS at 2014 based on the results of the studies done in the scope of the scientific thematic state projects of the Institute of Botany of NAS in recent years. -
Le Piante Vascolari Del Litorale Trapanese: Da Ronciglio a Capo San Vito
Quad. Bot. Amb. Appl., 22 (2011): 101-116. Le piante vascolari del litorale trapanese: da Ronciglio a Capo San Vito M. ALEO 1, G. BAZAN 2 & U. QUATTROCCHI 3 1 Via S. Safina, 1 – 91100 Rilievo, Trapani 2 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università di Palermo, via Archirafi 38 – 90123 Palermo. 3 Dipartimento STEBICEF / Sezione di Botanica ed Ecologia vegetale, Università di Palermo, via Archirafi 38 – 90123 Palermo. ABSTRACT – Vascular flora of the Trapani littoral between Ronciglio and Capo San Vito (NW Sicily). –The list of the vascular plants observed and collected in the Trapani littoral between Ronciglio and Capo San Vito (NW Sicily) during the last 20 years is presented here and commented. In total, 541 specific and infraspecific taxa were recorded. This flora has marked Mediterranean characteristics as shown by the absolute prevalence of therophytes as well as Mediterranean chorotypes. Among the most interesting taxa belonging to this flora are some halophytes and rare endemics such as Biscutella maritima, Calendula maritima, Cynomorium coccineum, Erica sicula, Galium litorale, Halocnemum strobilaceum, Limonium bocco- nei, L. ponzoi, Limoniastrum monopetalum e Pseudoscabiosa limonifolia. Key words: vascular flora, biodiversity, coast, Trapani, Sicily. Le diverse caratteristiche fisiche e geomorfologiche della che si sono interessati alla flora del Trapanese, includendo fascia costiera danno origine, dal punto di vista ecologico, ovviamente anche il litorale costiero. Per quanto riguarda ad una varietà habitat molto peculiari che ospitano una flora il tratto costiero a Nord del capoluogo, molta attenzione è specializzata, legata a condizioni di stress ambientali molto stata prestata allo studio della flora e della vegetazione dei elevati dipendenti dalla progressiva salinità dei substrati e promontori calcarei (BARBAGALLO & al.,1979; BARBAGALLO dall’elevata ventosità. -
The Status and Perception of Medicinal Plants by Local Population of Talassemtane National Park (Northern Morocco)
The status and perception of medicinal plants by local population of Talassemtane National Park (Northern Morocco) Fatima Zahrae Redouan*1, Guillermo Benitez2, Boutahar Aboubakr 1, El Bakkouri Bassma1, Rosa Maria Picone3, Alessandro Crisafulli3, Abdenbi Ben Driss1, Mohamed Kadiri1, Joaquin Molero Messa2, Abderrahmane Merzouki1 1. Flora Research, Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology Group. Laboratory of Applied Botanty, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, UAE, Tetouan, Morocco 2. Department ChiBioFarAm, University of Messina, Messina, Italy 3. F. V. E., Botany, Faculty of pharmacy, Campus de Cartuja, UGR, Granada, Spain *Corresponding Author’s Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT The humans have the capacity to transmit knowledge to other individuals remote in space and time by verbal and written means. Ethno-pharmacology is based on approaches from the sociocultural and natural sciences. Ethnobotanical research in the Talassemtane National Park was undertaken following a perspective to establish the base of comparative study with Andalusian and Sicilian regions. The aim of these studies was to analyze the data regarding interviewees (socio-demographic), status, perception of inhabitants of the Northern Morocco, confidence in the healing properties of medicinal plants, and conserving the traditional medicinal heritage of the Talassemtane National Park (TLSNP). This study was conducted in the National Park of Talassemtane for a three- year survey (2014-2017). In total, 200 local traditional informers were interviewed to explore the traditional ethnobotanical and ethno-pharmacological knowledge of the local population. Information was collected using open-ended and semi-structured interviews, followed by the analysis of data regarding the interviewees (socio- demographic) and the ethnobotanical or ethno-pharmacological data. -
Subsidiary Legislation 549.44 Flora, Fauna and Natural Habitats
FLORA, FAUNA AND NATURAL HABITATS PROTECTION [S.L.549.44 1 SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 549.44 FLORA, FAUNA AND NATURAL HABITATS PROTECTION REGULATIONS 7th December, 2006 LEGAL NOTICE 311 of 2006, as amended by Legal Notices 426 of 2007, 162 of 2009, 94 of 2010, 322 of 2013 and 379 of 2016. 1. (1) The title of these regulations is the Flora, Fauna and Citation and entry Natural Habitats Protection Regulations. into force. (2) Part VIII of these regulations shall come into force on such a date as the Minister responsible for the environment may by notice in the Gazette appoint. (3) A notice under subregulation (2) may make such transitional provisions as appear to the Minister to be necessary or expedient in connection with the provisions thereby brought into force. 2. (1) The aim of these regulations is to contribute towards Scope. ensuring biodiversity in the territory of the Member States of the European Community through the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora in the Maltese Islands. (2) Measures taken pursuant to these regulations shall be designed to maintain or restore, at favourable conservation status, natural habitats and species of wild fauna and flora of Community interest, and shall take account of economic, social and cultural requirements and regional and local characteristics. (3) These regulations provide the provisions required for the implementation in Malta of: (a) Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora, (b) Council Directive 79/409/EEC of 2 April 1979 on the Conservation of Wild Birds, (c) the Convention on Biological Diversity, (d) the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats, (e) the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of wild Animals, and (f) the Protocol for Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean of the Barcelona Convention; they shall be read and construed as one with such legal instruments. -
Interactive Seed and Mucilage Identification Key for Lamiaceae in Portugal
Beatriz da Cunha Ferreira Interactive Seed and Mucilage Identification Key for Lamiaceae in Portugal Dissertação de Mestrado em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia Vegetal, orientada pela Professora Doutora Maria de Fátima Matias Sales Machado e coorientada pelo Doutor Daniel Montesinos Torres, apresentada ao Departamento de Ciências da Vida da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra Junho 2018 I II Beatriz da Cunha Ferreira Interactive Seed and Mucilage Identification Key for Lamiaceae in Portugal Coimbra, junho 2018 III IV Acknowledgements A realização desta tese contou com o apoio de inúmeras pessoas, às quais jamais encontrarei as palavras suficientes para agradecer. Em primeiro lugar aos meus orientadores, Professora Doutora Fátima Sales e Doutor Daniel Montesinos por todo o encorajamento, disponibilidade, paciência e acima de tudo amizade que demonstraram ao longo deste processo. Jamais encontraria pessoas melhores para me orientar e ensinar. Um grande obrigado por todos os momentos e gargalhadas partilhadas. Agradeço também a todos os professores que encontrei durante a minha jornada académica, que me transmitiram todo o conhecimento necessário para concluir esta etapa. À equipa do herbário e do laboratório de Fisiologia, que sempre me recebeu com um sorriso e com toda a disponibilidade para me ajudar naquilo que necessitava. Aos amigos que encontrei em Coimbra, que com os seus conselhos me ajudaram a ultrapassar dificuldades e com quem passei bastantes horas de alegria. Agradeço aos amigos que trazia da vida por compreenderem a minha ausência e mesmo assim estarem presentes com o seu apoio e amizade sempre que era necessário. À Ana Mota, a amizade mais bonita que tenho, por todo o amor, gargalhadas e horas de conversa. -
Group of Experts on Protected Areas and Ecological Networks
Strasbourg, 6 septembre 2011 T-PVS/PA (2011) 7 [PA07e_2011.doc] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Group of Experts on Protected Areas and Ecological Networks 3rd meeting 19 – 20 September 2011 Council of Europe, Strasbourg, Room 8 THE EMERALD NETWORK A NETWORK OF AREAS OF SPECIAL CONSERVATION INTEREST FOR EUROPE INFORMATION DOCUMENT Document established by the Directorate of Culture and Cultural and Natural Heritage This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/PA (2011) 7 - 2 - This document explains how the Emerald Network was born, its characteristics, its reach and development, and its relation with Natura 2000 and the Pan-European Ecological Network. - 3 - T-PVS/PA (2011) 7 Contents 1. Introduction.................................................................................................................................................. 4 2. Legal support of the Emerald Network ..................................................................................................... 4 3. Areas of special conservation interest (ASCIs) ......................................................................................... 5 What are ASCIs? ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Which states may designate ASCIs? .......................................................................................................... -
FOI-201900008726 Information Released
HABITATS AND BIRDS DIRECTIVES: GUID{\NCE JUNE 2000 E~TA Contents Page Annex D I 'List of Classified and Proposed SPAs' Annex D IT 'List of Candida.te and Proposed SACs' Page 27: Habitats Directive Annexes,. ainended versio~ attac.hed.· Page 72: Heading should read 'Propose~ Special Protection Areas' .. Pag~72: The Skye eagle si~ is within the Highland local authority area, no~ Eile.an Siar as listed. , Page' 73 to 76: Candidate SAC sites liSted as eing within 'Aberdeerit local authority sh9u+d.be listed against 'Aberd . e~local authority~ . Scqttis.h Executive Rural Affairs Department Wildlife and Habitats Unit August 2000 HABITATS MID BIRDS DIRECTIVES: GUIDANCE JUNE 2000 \ E~TA Contents Page Annex D I 'List ofCla:ssified and Proposed SPAs; Annex D II 'List ·ofCandida.te ana Proposed SACs'. Page 27: Habitats Directive Annexes,. amended version attached.· Page 72: Heading should read 'Proposed Special Protection Areas' Pag~ 72: The Skye eagle site is within the Highland local authority area, not Eilean Siar as listed ... Page 73 to 76: Candidate SAC sites liSted as being within 'Aberdeerit local authority sh~u+dbe listed against 'Aberdeensbire: local authority~ Scqttisb Executive Rural Affairs Department Wildlife and Habitats Unit . August 2000 COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 97/62/EC of27 October 1997 adapting to technical and scientific progress Directive 92/43/EEC on the conservation of natural habitats and' of wild fauna and flora THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Having.regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, Having regard to -
Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora
22 . 7 . 92 Official Journal of the European Communities No L 206 / 7 \ II (Acts whose publication is not obligatory) COUNCIL COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/43 / EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES , Whereas , in the European territory of the Member States , natural habitats are continuing to deteriorate and an increasing number of wild species are seriously threatened ; Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European whereas given that the threatened habitats and species form Economic Community, and in particular Article 130s part of the Community's natural heritage and the threats to thereof, them are often of a transboundary nature , it is necessary to take measures at Community level in order to conserve Having regard to the proposal from the Commission ('), them ; Having regard to the opinion of the European Whereas , in view of the threats to certain types of natural Parliament ( 2 ), habitat and certain species , it is necessary to define them as having priority in order to favour the early implementation of Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social measures to conserve them ; Committee ( 3 ), Whereas , in order to ensure the restoration or maintenance Whereas the preservation , protection and improvement of of natural habitats and species of Community interest at a the quality of the environment , including the conservation of favourable conservation status, it is necessary to designate natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora -
Annex A: the Habitats Directive
ANNEX A [Habitats Directive Text] Whereas, the main aim of this Directive being COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/43/EEC (1) to promote the maintenance of biodiversity, taking account of economic, social, cultural and regional requirements, this Directive makes a of 21 May 1992 contribution to the general objective of sustainable development; on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora Whereas the maintenance of such biodiversity may in certain cases require the maintenance, THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN or indeed the encouragement, of human COMMUNITIES, activities; Having regard to the Treaty establishing the Whereas, in the European territory of the European Economic Community, and in Member States, natural habitats are continuing particular Article 130s thereof, to deteriorate and an increasing number of wild species are seriously threatened; whereas given Having regard to the proposal from the that the threatened habitats and species form Commission (2), part of the Community's natural heritage and the threats to them are often of a transboundary Having regard to the opinion of the European nature, it is necessary to take measures at (3) Parliament , Community level in order to conserve them; Having regard to the opinion of the Economic Whereas, in view of the threats to certain types (4) and Social Committee , of natural habitat and certain species, it is necessary to define them as having priority in Whereas the preservation, protection and order to favour the early implementation of improvement of the quality of the environment,