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March-April 2010 BUSINESSBUSINESS NAMENAME BUSINESSBUSINESS NAMENAME Pleistocene coalition news VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2 MARCH-APRIL 2010 Inside P A G E 2 The power of diatoms Power of diatoms Sam L. VanLandingham By Sam L. VanLandingham P A G E 4 Technical title: Diatom and victions. diatom/cyst age relation- chrysophyte (cyst) evidence of Forbidden Archeol- ships when they agree with an age before the Last Ice Age Frequently, archaeological the status quo of Late Entry ogy and the (>80,000 years ago) for the sites offer little specific fossil of humans into the Americas Knowledge Filter artifacts at the Hueyatlaco site, evidence which can be used (< 12,000 years ago). Michael Cremo Valsequillo area, Puebla, Mexico to interpret the age of sedi- and the case against ignoring ments and history of their However, when the diatom/ this evidence . deposition or of artifacts that cyst evidence is in disagree- PAGE 6 Sam L. VanLandingham, Consult- occur in them. A few Ameri- ment, as is the case with ing Geologist/Environmentalist can sites, such as Clovis and Hueyatlaco—one of four Ardi and Ida: On their 1205 West Washington Street, Lubbock Lake, differ in that Mexican early man sites way out Jörn Greve and Midland, TX 79701 U.S.A. they are well known to be clustered on the north shore associated with fossil dia- of the Valsequillo Reservoir Gerhard Neuhäuser some 100 km Diatoms and ESE of Mexico City—such evi- P A G E 8 chrysophytes, widely distrib- dence is very likely to be ig- Peking Man Virginia uted in oceans, lakes, rivers, nored or dis- Steen-McIntyre caves, soil, and puted. air, are tiny one-celled al- Hueyatlaco site P A G E 9 gae with silica No other ar- shells and chaeological site Phi, beauty, Neo- short life in the world is lithic Alan Cannell spans. They are known to be as- ecological indica- sociated with tors. such a complex, P A G E 1 0 highly significant Often diatoms age- and environ- and chrysophytes Book review mentally diagnos- have rapid ex- Peter Faris tic diatom se- tinctions, and quence as they have been Hueyatlaco. P A G E 1 1 used to correlate and date rocks Those who would and sediments A hint of Issue #5 wish to argue since the time of against the case Ehrenberg (1854.) for the great an- tiquity (prior to P A G E 1 2 They are espe- the Last Ice Age) cially useful in of humans in the Chimps, bonobos... oil/gas explora- New World by tion, and can Alan Cannell attacking the help determine veracity of the the environment compelling dia- of deposition and Fig. 1. Primarily extinct diatoms (single-celled algae) from the P A G E 1 4 80,000 to 430,000-year old early man site of Hueyatlaco, Mex- tom/chrysophyte age of human ico. VanLandingham 2004: Plate 4. Measure bar = 10 microme- cyst evidence at artifacts. Dia- Coloring their world ters (a micrometer = 1,000th of a millimeter) this site have toms have even Richard Dullum picked the wrong been used to determine the toms and chrysophyte cysts. place. scenes of crimes and admitted as evidence in murder con- Archaeologists usually accept > Contd on page 2 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2 P A G E 2 Diatoms (contd.) Diatoms and cysts have of which pass directly association is unknown in been found in 147 samples through and 26 of which the entire fossil record ex- from 22 distinct stratigraphic pass within 3 m of the al- cept from the Sangamonian, units at or around the leged unconformity of the and it is found in the West- Hueyatlaco site. CSFA at Hueyatlaco) and the ern Hemisphere in 6 correla- artifacts in units B, C, E, and tion lines, 4 of which pass These samples have yielded I of Irwin-Williams is elimi- directly through the alleged nated by the unconformity). presence in these lines of The odds against linking by 30 distinct dia- chance all of these samples tom taxa ex- within a diameter of < 3 m, tinct at the end combined with the corre- of the Sanga- spondence of all these many monian. diverse factors across the alleged unconformity are Fig. 2. The In addition to astronomical. It will be ex- author with a all of these tremely difficult to provide newly- extinct dia- any evidence whatsoever to unwrapped Hueyatlaco toms, 4 addi- negate all of previous diatom strati- tional well es- publications and the 37 lines graphic tablished dia- of fossil diatom correlation monolith tom correlation which dispel the imagined collected in criteria supply unconformity, and which 1973 from abundant fur- support ages of > 80,000 artifact-bearing beds 44 extant and 39 extinct ther corroboration of these years for the artifacts. (see Fryxell 1973 chrysophyte taxa and 467 80,000+ year dates for the stratigraphic profile extant and 78 extinct diatom artifacts: The attempt of the CSFA to sheet #4). taxa, many of which are age discredit the evidence for the diagnostic indicators (marker (1) percentage correlation great age of the artifacts at fossils) designating a mini- of taxa; Hueyatlaco can now be dis- mum (Sangamonian= sensu counted, along with other (2) earliest known first failed actions in the Valse- lato 80,000 - ca. 220,000 occurrences; “The odds years) and a maximum quillo region by followers of against linking (Illinoian = ca. 220,000 - (3) pennate to centric ra- the archaeological orthodoxy by chance all of 430,000 years) age these samples for the Hueyatlaco arti- within a facts. diameter of < 3 m, combined The biostratigraphy and paleoecology of with the these numerous correspondence diatoms and cysts of all these negate the likeli- many diverse hood of any rede- position, inset, or factors across such unconformity the alleged directly associated unconformity with artifact-bearing are beds at Hueyatlaco, as posited by the astronomical.” Center for the Study of the First Americans (CSFA) Fig. 3. The author at Hueyatlaco early man site, Valsequillo, Mexico, 2001. on its website <www.centerfirstamericans. tios (elongate to spheroid of Late Entry: e.g., the accu- com> (see VanLandingham shapes); and sation of artifact planting 2009a). and other misrepresenta- (4) dominance/ tions by J. L. Lorenzo at An age younger than the subdominance associations, Hueyatlaco (see Hardaker, Sangamon Interglacial for 37 (e.g., the Cocconeis- > Conclusion on page 3 lines of diatom correlation (7 Navicula-Synedra dominance PLEISTOCENE COALITION NEWS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2 P A G E 3 Diatoms (contd.) Fig .4. Stratigraphic profile of 2004 excavations at Hueyatlaco showing locations of diatom and cyst samples (colored dots). 2007 for a complete ac- tionships of rocks, or to (Sangamonian = 80,000 - ca count); contrivance of the prosecutors as evidence in 220,000 yr. BP) and a Maximum “Why would Dorenberg skull hoax; and murder cases, especially at a (Illinoian = 220,000 - 430,000 yr. BP) Age for the Hueyatlaco libelous statements made in locality which has the most it be Artifacts, Puebla, Mexico . Nova an attempt to prevent the prominent non-marine diato- Hedwigia , Beiheft 135, pp.15-36. desirable to publication of diatom evi- maceous sequence in the VanLandingham, S.L. 2009b. ignore dence for “early entry” entire world? Many of us are [VanLandingham, 2009b], waiting for an answer. Extraordinary Examples of De- ception in Peer Reviewing: Con- evidence etc. (More on the skull caper coction of the Dorenberg Skull presented by in a later issue of this news- Hoax and Related Misconduct . letter.) REFERENCES CITED International Conference on diatoms, Systemics, Cybernetics, and Battarbee, R.W. 1988. The Use Informatics , July 10-13, Orlando, In Closing, for Now... of Diatom Analysis in Archae- especially at Florida, USA, Proceedings Vol- ology: A Review. Journal of ume 1, p. 291-295. a locality Diatom analysis can be quite Archaeological Science , v. 15, p. which has the useful in archaeological stud- 621-644. VanLandingham, S. L., 2008. ies, as many, such as R. W. Diatoms and chrysophyte cysts Ehrenberg, C.G. 1854. Mikro- most Battarbee (1988) have [chrysomonads]: Powerful tools geologie . Leopold Voss, Leipzig, for determining age and paleoen- noted. Why would so many Text, 374 S: Atlas, 40 Taf.; Fort- prominent vironment of the Hueyatlaco archaeologists go out of their setzung, 88 S. non-marine way to discount or ignore an early man site, Puebla, Mexico . Presentation at the 2008 Geo- abundance of diatom evi- Hardaker, C. 2007. The First diatomaceous logical Society of America Joint dence for the great antiquity American: The Suppressed Story of the People Who Discovered Annual Meeting , Oct. 5-9, Hous- sequence in of the Valsequillo artifacts if the New World . New Page Books, ton, Texas. [Abstract published the entire so many similar diatom cor- A Division of The Career Press, in Geological Society of America relation studies have proven Inc., Franklin Lakes, NJ, 319 pp. Abstracts with Programs 40 (6): world…?” useful to large corporations 241.] VanLandingham, S.L. 2009a. Use in their multimillion-dollar of Diatom Biostratigraphy in searches for oil, to geologists Determining a Minimum in determining the age rela- PLEISTOCENE COALITION NEWS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2 P A G E 4 FORBIDDEN A RCHEOLOGY AND THE K NOWLEDGE F ILTER of evidence for extreme hu- dary literature? There appeared by Michael A. man antiquity. It contained to be a process of knowledge Cremo only reports of evidence con- filtration. Here I am not talking firming the currently dominant about a conspiracy to suppress view that humans like us truth. Instead, I am talking came into existence less than about something historians and How old is the anatomi- 200,000 years ago.
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