Journal of Threatened Taxa

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Journal of Threatened Taxa PLATINUM The Journal of Threatened Taxa (JoTT) is dedicated to building evidence for conservation globally by publishing peer-reviewed articles online OPEN ACCESS every month at a reasonably rapid rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org. All articles published in JoTT are registered under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License unless otherwise mentioned. JoTT allows allows unrestricted use, reproduction, and distribution of articles in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publication. Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservation globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Short Communication First record of two rare brachyuran crabs: Drachiella morum Alcock, 1896 and Quadrella maculosa Alcock, 1898 along the Tamil Nadu coast, India Chinnathambi Viswanathan, Sampath Goutham, Vijay Kumar Deepak Samuel, Pandian Krishnan, Ramachandran Purvaja & Ramachandran Ramesh 26 August 2019 | Vol. 11 | No. 10 | Pages: 14358–14362 DOI: 10.11609/jott.3076.11.10.14358-14362 For Focus, Scope, Aims, Policies, and Guidelines visit https://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-0 For Article Submission Guidelines, visit https://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions For Policies against Scientific Misconduct, visit https://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-2 For reprints, contact <[email protected]> The opinions expressed by the authors do not reflect the views of the Journal of Threatened Taxa, Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society, Zoo Outreach Organization, or any of the partners. The journal, the publisher, the host, and the part- Publisher & Host ners are not responsible for the accuracy of the political boundaries shown in the maps by the authors. Partner Member Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 August 2019 | 11(10): 14358–14362 First record of two rare brachyuran crabs: Drachiella morum Alcock, 1896 and Quadrella maculosa ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) Alcock, 1898 along the Tamil Nadu coast, India Short Communication Short ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Chinnathambi Viswanathan 1 , Sampath Goutham 2 , Vijay Kumar Deepak Samuel 3 , PLATINUM Pandian Krishnan 4 , Ramachandran Purvaja 5 & Ramachandran Ramesh 6 OPEN ACCESS 1–6 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Anna University Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600025, India. 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected], 3 [email protected], 4 [email protected] (corresponding author), 5 [email protected], 6 [email protected] Abstract: The present report describes the first record of two Leucosiidae (Ng et al. 2008). The family Trapeziidae brachyuran crabs, Drachiella morum Alcock, 1896 and Quadrella Miers, 1886 are known as obligate commensals of corals maculosa Alcock, 1898 along the coast of Tamil Nadu, India. The morphological characters of the specimens are described and throughout the Indo-Pacific and eastern Pacific regions discussed. Among the two crabs, Q. maculosa was previously recorded (Castro et al. 2004). Trapeziidae has 43 species belonging only in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. to three subfamilies and seven genera (Davie & Türkay Keywords: Crab, Drachiella morum, morphological characters, 2009). Both Aethridae and Trapeziidae are least studied Quadrella maculosa. from Indian waters since only three species of aethrids and nine species of trapezids are known from India. Previously, aethrids were reported in 1896 and 1934 In recent years, biodiversity research has gained (Alcock, 1896; Chopra, 1934); thereafter, no additional significant momentum owing to the decline of flora and observation from the Indian coast has been made in the fauna worldwide. Reporting the occurrence of a rare scientific reports, whereas a few trapezids were reported species is, thus, very important in order to update the from Rameshwaram and Andaman Islands (Alcock 1898; country’s biodiversity database. The brachyuran crabs of Sankarankutty 1961, 1962, 1966; ZSI 2012). the family Aethridae Dana, 1851 is a small group with 37 In the present study, we report an Aethridae crab, species under seven genera worldwide (Davie & Fransen Drachiella morum and a Trapeziidae crab Quadrella 2015). Some members of the Aethridae (Actaeomorpha maculosa for the first time from Tamil Nadu, southeastern and Drachiella) have long been associated with the family coast of India. The former was previously recorded in DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3076.11.10.14358-14362 | ZooBank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C723677B-544A-4EB9-A01A-D0D635337ACB Editor: A. Biju Kumar, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, India. Date of publication: 26 August 2019 (online & print) Manuscript details: #3076 | Received 30 September 2016 | Final received 01 May 2019 | Finally accepted 31 July 2019 Citation: Viswanathan, C., S. Goutham, V.K.D. Samuel, P. Krishnan, R. Purvaja & R. Ramesh (2019). First record of two rare brachyuran crabs: Drachiella morum Alcock, 1896 and Quadrella maculosa Alcock, 1898 along the Tamil Nadu coast, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 11(10):14358–14362. https://doi.org/10.11609/ jott.3076.11.10.14358-14362 Copyright: © Viswanathan et al. 2019. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproduction, and distribution of this article in any medium by adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publication. Funding: National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Chennai. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests. Acknowledgements: The study was undertaken as a part of the National Project on Mapping Ecologically Sensitive Areas (ESA) in India, supported by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India. The authors thank Dr. R. Soundararajan, Scientific Consultant, National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Chennai for reviewing the manuscript. 14358 Record of two rare brachyuran crabs from Tamil Nadu coast Viswanathan et al. Odisha (Alcock 1896) and West Bengal (Chopra 1934) Oreophorus rugosus Yokoya 1933, not O. rugosus and the latter was reported only in the Andaman Islands Stimpson 1858; vide Takeda & Miyake (1970). (Alcock 1898; ZSI 2012). Type locality: Ganjam coast, India (Alcock 1896). Materials examined: MBRC/Reg No: D1-511, 07 Materials and Methods September 2015, 1 female, from trawl net hauled at During the field survey, one crab belonging to the a depth of 20–30 m, and landed at Chennai Kasimedu species, D. morum (female) from Kasimedu fishing fishing harbor, Bay of Bengal, Tamil Nadu, India, coll. harbour and two crab individuals belonging to the Goutham Sampath. species, Q. maculosa (male, female) from Kottivakkam Measurements: Carapace width 10.7mm; carapace fish landing centre of Tamil Nadu, southeastern coast of length 8.6mm (details in Table 1). India, were collected. The former was collected from a Description: Carapace broader than long, quite oval. trawl bycatch while the latter was collected from a gill The entire surface of the body and appendages are net. Species identification of the collected specimens closely covered with vesiculous granules. The carapace was made by following the descriptions of Alcock (1896, as a whole is segmented and isolated into regions from 1898) and Galil (1986). The collected specimens were a broad marginal ring by sculptured groves; a narrow deposited in the Marine Biological Regional Centre bridge alone connecting the front to the gastric regions. (MBRC), Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), Chennai. The segmented regions are elegantly isolated from each other by a) two obliquely-longitudinal channels Order Decapoda Latreille, 1802 that cut off the acutely triangular gastro-cardiac region Family Aethridae Dana, 1851 from the reniform branchial regions, and b) a transverse Genus Drachiella Guinot, in Serène & Soh, 1976 channel that cuts off the semi-oval intestinal region Drachiella morum Alcock, 1896 (Image 1) – the channels being all connected to the marginal Synonyms: Holotype. Actaeomorpha morum Alcock ring. The orbits are spherical and are entirely closed 1896: 172–173. pl. VIII, fig. 3; Ihle, 1918: 308. out from the antennulary fossettes, the infra-orbital Actaeomorpha morum Chopra 1934: 480–481; lobe being in close contact with the frontal lobes. Edmonson 1935: 20; Sakai 1937: 116, text-fig. 13, 1965: The basal antennal segment is fused with the infra- 35, pl. 15, fig. 3; Serene 1954: 458, pl. 7 and text-fig. 1,2; orbital lobe, but the antennal flagellum is distinct. Zarenkov 1969: 16, fig. 1(1); Takeda & Miyake 1970: 218. The chelipeds and legs are closely crowded with large “Aff. Oreophorus” morum, Guinot 1966: 757. granules. The carpus and propodus are covered with spiniform granules. Merus in the last pair of legs is also spiniform on the posterior region. Colour: Orange brown colour in fresh specimen. Distribution: India: Odisha and West Bengal (Alcock 1896), Tamil Nadu, India (present study); Japan (Yokoya 1933): Misaki (Sakai 1937), Sagami Bay (Sakai 1965), Kii Nagashima and Tosa Bay (Sakai 1976); East China Sea (Takeda & Miyake 1970a); South China Sea (Dai & Yang 1991); Vietnam, Thailand and Philippines (Serène & Vadon 1981; Chen 1989). Remarks: Drachiella morum was first reported as Actaeomorpha morum by Alcock (1896). Later, Guinot (1966) removed the species from
Recommended publications
  • A Classification of Living and Fossil Genera of Decapod Crustaceans
    RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2009 Supplement No. 21: 1–109 Date of Publication: 15 Sep.2009 © National University of Singapore A CLASSIFICATION OF LIVING AND FOSSIL GENERA OF DECAPOD CRUSTACEANS Sammy De Grave1, N. Dean Pentcheff 2, Shane T. Ahyong3, Tin-Yam Chan4, Keith A. Crandall5, Peter C. Dworschak6, Darryl L. Felder7, Rodney M. Feldmann8, Charles H. J. M. Fransen9, Laura Y. D. Goulding1, Rafael Lemaitre10, Martyn E. Y. Low11, Joel W. Martin2, Peter K. L. Ng11, Carrie E. Schweitzer12, S. H. Tan11, Dale Tshudy13, Regina Wetzer2 1Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PW, United Kingdom [email protected] [email protected] 2Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90007 United States of America [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 3Marine Biodiversity and Biosecurity, NIWA, Private Bag 14901, Kilbirnie Wellington, New Zealand [email protected] 4Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan, Republic of China [email protected] 5Department of Biology and Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602 United States of America [email protected] 6Dritte Zoologische Abteilung, Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Austria [email protected] 7Department of Biology, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, LA 70504 United States of America [email protected] 8Department of Geology, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242 United States of America [email protected] 9Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands [email protected] 10Invertebrate Zoology, Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, 10th and Constitution Avenue, Washington, DC 20560 United States of America [email protected] 11Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 12Department of Geology, Kent State University Stark Campus, 6000 Frank Ave.
    [Show full text]
  • Part I. an Annotated Checklist of Extant Brachyuran Crabs of the World
    THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2008 17: 1–286 Date of Publication: 31 Jan.2008 © National University of Singapore SYSTEMA BRACHYURORUM: PART I. AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF EXTANT BRACHYURAN CRABS OF THE WORLD Peter K. L. Ng Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore Email: [email protected] Danièle Guinot Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et peuplements aquatiques, 61 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France Email: [email protected] Peter J. F. Davie Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. – An annotated checklist of the extant brachyuran crabs of the world is presented for the first time. Over 10,500 names are treated including 6,793 valid species and subspecies (with 1,907 primary synonyms), 1,271 genera and subgenera (with 393 primary synonyms), 93 families and 38 superfamilies. Nomenclatural and taxonomic problems are reviewed in detail, and many resolved. Detailed notes and references are provided where necessary. The constitution of a large number of families and superfamilies is discussed in detail, with the positions of some taxa rearranged in an attempt to form a stable base for future taxonomic studies. This is the first time the nomenclature of any large group of decapod crustaceans has been examined in such detail. KEY WORDS. – Annotated checklist, crabs of the world, Brachyura, systematics, nomenclature. CONTENTS Preamble .................................................................................. 3 Family Cymonomidae .......................................... 32 Caveats and acknowledgements ............................................... 5 Family Phyllotymolinidae .................................... 32 Introduction .............................................................................. 6 Superfamily DROMIOIDEA ..................................... 33 The higher classification of the Brachyura ........................
    [Show full text]
  • Annotated Checklist of New Zealand Decapoda (Arthropoda: Crustacea)
    Tuhinga 22: 171–272 Copyright © Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (2011) Annotated checklist of New Zealand Decapoda (Arthropoda: Crustacea) John C. Yaldwyn† and W. Richard Webber* † Research Associate, Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Deceased October 2005 * Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, PO Box 467, Wellington, New Zealand ([email protected]) (Manuscript completed for publication by second author) ABSTRACT: A checklist of the Recent Decapoda (shrimps, prawns, lobsters, crayfish and crabs) of the New Zealand region is given. It includes 488 named species in 90 families, with 153 (31%) of the species considered endemic. References to New Zealand records and other significant references are given for all species previously recorded from New Zealand. The location of New Zealand material is given for a number of species first recorded in the New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity but with no further data. Information on geographical distribution, habitat range and, in some cases, depth range and colour are given for each species. KEYWORDS: Decapoda, New Zealand, checklist, annotated checklist, shrimp, prawn, lobster, crab. Contents Introduction Methods Checklist of New Zealand Decapoda Suborder DENDROBRANCHIATA Bate, 1888 ..................................... 178 Superfamily PENAEOIDEA Rafinesque, 1815.............................. 178 Family ARISTEIDAE Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891..................... 178 Family BENTHESICYMIDAE Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 .......... 180 Family PENAEIDAE Rafinesque, 1815 ..................................
    [Show full text]
  • DNA Barcoding of the Spider Crab Menaethius Monoceros (Latreille, 1825) from the Red Sea, Egypt Mohamed Abdelnaser Amer
    Amer Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (2021) 19:42 Journal of Genetic Engineering https://doi.org/10.1186/s43141-021-00141-2 and Biotechnology RESEARCH Open Access DNA barcoding of the spider crab Menaethius monoceros (Latreille, 1825) from the Red Sea, Egypt Mohamed Abdelnaser Amer Abstract Background: Most spider crab species inhabiting the Red Sea have not been characterized genetically, in addition to the variation and complexity of morphological identification of some cryptic species. The present study was conducted to verify the identification of two morphotypes of the spider crab Menaethius monoceros (Latreille, 1825) in the family Epialtidae Macleay, 1838, collected from the Red Sea, Egypt. DNA barcoding of two mitochondrial markers, cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) and 16S, was used successfully to differentiate between these morphotypes. Results: DNA barcoding and genetic analyses combined with morphological identification showed that the two morphotypes were clustered together with low genetic distances ranged from 1.1 to 1.7% COI and from 0.0 to 0.06% 16S. Hence, this morphological variation is considered as individual variation within the same species. Conclusion: The present study successively revealed that genetic analyses are important to confirm the spider crab’s identification in case of morphological overlapping and accelerate the accurate identification of small-sized crab species. Also, DNA barcoding for spider crabs is important for better future evaluation and status records along the Red Sea coast. Keywords: Epialtidae, Red Sea crabs, COI, Horny crab, 16S Background margins, a small post-orbital lobe, propodi of the first The horny spider crab genus Menathius H. Milne Ed- walking leg is smooth ventrally, and with sexes simi- wards, 1834 (Epialtidae Macleay, 1838) contains only lar in form.
    [Show full text]
  • Systema Brachyurorum: Part I
    THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2008 17: 1–286 Date of Publication: 31 Jan.2008 © National University of Singapore SYSTEMA BRACHYURORUM: PART I. AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF EXTANT BRACHYURAN CRABS OF THE WORLD Peter K. L. Ng Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore Email: [email protected] Danièle Guinot Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et peuplements aquatiques, 61 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France Email: [email protected] Peter J. F. Davie Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. – An annotated checklist of the extant brachyuran crabs of the world is presented for the first time. Over 10,500 names are treated including 6,793 valid species and subspecies (with 1,907 primary synonyms), 1,271 genera and subgenera (with 393 primary synonyms), 93 families and 38 superfamilies. Nomenclatural and taxonomic problems are reviewed in detail, and many resolved. Detailed notes and references are provided where necessary. The constitution of a large number of families and superfamilies is discussed in detail, with the positions of some taxa rearranged in an attempt to form a stable base for future taxonomic studies. This is the first time the nomenclature of any large group of decapod crustaceans has been examined in such detail. KEY WORDS. – Annotated checklist, crabs of the world, Brachyura, systematics, nomenclature. CONTENTS Preamble .................................................................................. 3 Family Cymonomidae .......................................... 32 Caveats and acknowledgements ............................................... 5 Family Phyllotymolinidae .................................... 32 Introduction .............................................................................. 6 Superfamily DROMIOIDEA ..................................... 33 The higher classification of the Brachyura ........................
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Science
    Western Indian Ocean JOURNAL OF Marine Science Volume 17 | Issue 1 | Jan – Jun 2018 | ISSN: 0856-860X Chief Editor José Paula Western Indian Ocean JOURNAL OF Marine Science Chief Editor José Paula | Faculty of Sciences of University of Lisbon, Portugal Copy Editor Timothy Andrew Editorial Board Louis CELLIERS Blandina LUGENDO South Africa Tanzania Lena GIPPERTH Aviti MMOCHI Serge ANDREFOUËT Sweden Tanzania France Johan GROENEVELD Nyawira MUTHIGA Ranjeet BHAGOOLI South Africa Kenya Mauritius Issufo HALO Brent NEWMAN South Africa/Mozambique South Africa Salomão BANDEIRA Mozambique Christina HICKS Jan ROBINSON Australia/UK Seycheles Betsy Anne BEYMER-FARRIS Johnson KITHEKA Sérgio ROSENDO USA/Norway Kenya Portugal Jared BOSIRE Kassim KULINDWA Melita SAMOILYS Kenya Tanzania Kenya Atanásio BRITO Thierry LAVITRA Max TROELL Mozambique Madagascar Sweden Published biannually Aims and scope: The Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science provides an avenue for the wide dissem- ination of high quality research generated in the Western Indian Ocean (WIO) region, in particular on the sustainable use of coastal and marine resources. This is central to the goal of supporting and promoting sustainable coastal development in the region, as well as contributing to the global base of marine science. The journal publishes original research articles dealing with all aspects of marine science and coastal manage- ment. Topics include, but are not limited to: theoretical studies, oceanography, marine biology and ecology, fisheries, recovery and restoration processes, legal and institutional frameworks, and interactions/relationships between humans and the coastal and marine environment. In addition, Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science features state-of-the-art review articles and short communications.
    [Show full text]
  • Southeastern Regional Taxonomic Center South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
    Southeastern Regional Taxonomic Center South Carolina Department of Natural Resources http://www.dnr.sc.gov/marine/sertc/ Southeastern Regional Taxonomic Center Invertebrate Literature Library (updated 9 May 2012, 4056 entries) (1958-1959). Proceedings of the salt marsh conference held at the Marine Institute of the University of Georgia, Apollo Island, Georgia March 25-28, 1958. Salt Marsh Conference, The Marine Institute, University of Georgia, Sapelo Island, Georgia, Marine Institute of the University of Georgia. (1975). Phylum Arthropoda: Crustacea, Amphipoda: Caprellidea. Light's Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates of the Central California Coast. R. I. Smith and J. T. Carlton, University of California Press. (1975). Phylum Arthropoda: Crustacea, Amphipoda: Gammaridea. Light's Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates of the Central California Coast. R. I. Smith and J. T. Carlton, University of California Press. (1981). Stomatopods. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic; fishing areas 34,47 (in part).Canada Funds-in Trust. Ottawa, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, by arrangement with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, vols. 1-7. W. Fischer, G. Bianchi and W. B. Scott. (1984). Taxonomic guide to the polychaetes of the northern Gulf of Mexico. Volume II. Final report to the Minerals Management Service. J. M. Uebelacker and P. G. Johnson. Mobile, AL, Barry A. Vittor & Associates, Inc. (1984). Taxonomic guide to the polychaetes of the northern Gulf of Mexico. Volume III. Final report to the Minerals Management Service. J. M. Uebelacker and P. G. Johnson. Mobile, AL, Barry A. Vittor & Associates, Inc. (1984). Taxonomic guide to the polychaetes of the northern Gulf of Mexico.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Full Report 7.4MB .Pdf File
    Museum Victoria Science Report Number 11, 2008 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mvsr.2008.11 Decapod Crustacea of the continental margin of southwestern and central Western Australia: preliminary identifications of 524 species from FRV Southern Surveyor voyage SS10-2005 Gary C. B. Poore, Anna W. McCallum and Joanne Taylor Museum Victoria Science Reports 11: 1–106 (2008) ISSN 0 7311-7253 1 (Print) 0 7311-7260 4 (On-line) https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mvsr.2008.11 Decapod Crustacea of the continental margin of southwestern and central Western Australia: preliminary identifications of 524 species from FRV Southern Surveyor voyage SS10-2005 GARY C. B. POORE, ANNA W. MCCALLUM AND JOANNE TAYLOR Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666E, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia ([email protected]) Abstract Poore, G.C.B., McCallum, A.S., and Taylor, J. 2008. Decapod Crustacea of the continental margin of southwestern and central Western Australia: preliminary identifications of 524 species from FRV Southern Surveyor voyage SS10-2005. Museum Victoria Science Reports 11: 1–106. A collection of Dendrobranchiata (44 species), Achelata (4 species), Anomura (127 species), Astacidea (4 species), Brachyura (227 species), Caridea (88 species), Polychelida (5 species), Stenopodidea (2 species) and Thalassinidea (23 species) from shelf edge and slope depths of south-western Australia is reported. Seventy-seven families are represented. Thirty-three per cent (175) of all species are suspected to be new species, eight per cent are new records for Australia, and a further 25% newly recorded for southern Western Australia. Contents All of this is ironic because the first ever illustrations by Introduction..............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Reclassification of Brachyuran Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)
    NAT. CROAT. VOL. 14 Suppl. 1 1¿159 ZAGREB June 2005 THE RECLASSIFICATION OF BRACHYURAN CRABS (CRUSTACEA: DECAPODA: BRACHYURA) ZDRAVKO [TEV^I] Laco Sercio 19, HR-52210 Rovinj, Croatia [tev~i}, Z.: The reclassification of brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Nat. Croat., Vol. 14, Suppl. 1, 1–159, 2005, Zagreb. A reclassification of brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) including a re-ap- praisal of their whole systematics, re-assessment of the systematic status and position of all extant and extinct suprageneric taxa and their redescription, as well as a description of new taxa, has been undertaken. A great number of new higher taxa have been established and the majority of higher taxa have had their systematic status and position changed. Key words: brachyuran crabs, Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, systematics, revision, reclassifi- cation. [tev~i}, Z.: Reklasifikacija kratkorepih rakova (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Nat. Croat., Vol. 14, Suppl. 1, 1–159, 2005, Zagreb. Reklasifikacija kratkorepih rakova (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) odnosi se na preispitivanje cjelokupnog njihovog sustava, uklju~uju}i preispitivanje sistematskog statusa i polo`aja sviju recentnih i izumrlih svojti iznad razine roda kao i njihove ponovne opise. Uspostavljeno je mnogo novih vi{ih svojti, a ve}ini je izmijenjen sistematski status i polo`aj. Klju~ne rije~i: kratkorepi raci, Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, sistematika, revizija, reklasi- fikacija INTRODUCTION Brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) are one of the most diverse animal groups at the infra-order level. They exhibit an outstanding diversity in the numbers of extant and extinct taxa at all categorical levels. Recently, especially dur- ing the past several decades, judging from the number of publications and new taxa described, the knowledge of their systematics has increased rapidly.
    [Show full text]
  • Occasional Papers
    NUMBER 96, 73 pages 29 October 2007 BISHOP MUSEUM OCCASIONAL PAPERS RECORDS OF THE HAWAII BIOLOGICAL SURVEY FOR 2006 PART 2: NOTES NEAL L.EVENHUIS AND LUCIUS G. ELDREDGE,EDITORS BISHOP MUSEUM PRESS HONOLULU Cover: Erinna newcombi (Newcomb's snail) rediscovered on Kaua‘i (see p. 52) (Photo: David Boynton). This issue is dedicated to the memories of David Boynton and Alistair Ramsdale, two of our colleagues who will be sorely missed. Bishop Museum Press has been publishing scholarly books on the natu- RESEARCH ral and cultural history of Hawai‘i and the Pacific since 1892. The Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin series (ISSN 0005-9439) was begun PUBLICATIONS OF in 1922 as a series of monographs presenting the results of research in many scientific fields throughout the Pacific. In 1987, the Bulletin series BISHOP MUSEUM was superceded by the Museum’s five current monographic series, issued irregularly: Bishop Museum Bulletins in Anthropology (ISSN 0893-3111) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Botany (ISSN 0893-3138) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology (ISSN 0893-3146) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology (ISSN 0893-312X) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Cultural and Environmental Studies (ISSN 1548-9620) Bishop Museum Press also publishes Bishop Museum Occasional Papers (ISSN 0893-1348), a series of short papers describing original research in the natural and cultural sciences. To subscribe to any of the above series, or to purchase individual publi- cations, please write to: Bishop Museum Press, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817-2704, USA. Phone: (808) 848-4135. Email: [email protected]. Institutional libraries interested in exchang- ing publications may also contact the Bishop Museum Press for more information.
    [Show full text]
  • 11 Michel E. Hendrickx Although Commercial
    Rev. BioI. Trop., 38(1); 35-53, 1990 The stomatopod and decapod crustaceans collected during the GUAYTEC 11 Cruise in the Central Gulf of California, México, with the description oC a new species oC Plesionika Bate (Caridea: Pandalidae) Michel E. Hendrickx Estación Mazatlán, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, UNAM. Apdo. Postal 811,Maza tlán, Sinaloa 82000, México. (Rec. 8-IU-1989. Acep. 27-IV-1989) Abstract: Sampling for epifaunal invertebrates on the lower continental platform and the upper slope in the central Gulf of California, México, has yielded specimens of 59 species of stomatopod and decapod crustaceans, including an undescribed Pandalidae, Plesionika carinirostris, new species. The samples, obtained between 65 and 380 m with otter-trawl and benthic dredge, also yielded specimens of Schmittius politus, a species of stomatopod scarcely reported for the Gulf of California, and of Iridopagurus occidentalis and Nanocassiope polita, two species of rarely collected decapods . Two species of brachyuran are reported for the first time in the Gulf of California (Clythrocerus decorus and C. laminatus) and two others, recently described for the area (Chacellus pacificus and Ethusa steyaerti), were again captured. Key words: Stomatopoda, Decapoda, Plesionika, Schmittius, Iridopagurus, Nanocassiope, Clythrocerus, Chacellus, Gulf of California, México, crustaceans. Although commercial trawling on the conti­ TlJe acquisition in 1980 by the Universidad nental platform of the Gulf of California, Méxi­ Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) of a co, has become effective in the early 40's with 50 m research vessel, "El Puma" based on the a peak production in the 60's, the amount of Pacific coast of México, promoted the organiza­ scientific information that has derived from this tion of large-scale surveys of the deep-water activity is rather reduced.
    [Show full text]
  • Report Cover Edit.Ai
    Museum Victoria Science Report Number 11, 2008 Decapod Crustacea of the continental margin of southwestern and central Western Australia: preliminary identifications of 524 species from FRV Southern Surveyor voyage SS10-2005 Gary C. B. Poore, Anna W. McCallum and Joanne Taylor Museum Victoria Science Reports 11: 1–106 (2008) ISSN 0 7311-7253 1 (Print) 0 7311-7260 4 (On-line) http://museumvictoria.com.au/About/Books-and-Journals/Journals/Museum-Victoria-Science-Reports/ Decapod Crustacea of the continental margin of southwestern and central Western Australia: preliminary identifications of 524 species from FRV Southern Surveyor voyage SS10-2005 GARY C. B. POORE, ANNA W. MCCALLUM AND JOANNE TAYLOR Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666E, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia ([email protected]) Abstract Poore, G.C.B., McCallum, A.S., and Taylor, J. 2008. Decapod Crustacea of the continental margin of southwestern and central Western Australia: preliminary identifications of 524 species from FRV Southern Surveyor voyage SS10-2005. Museum Victoria Science Reports 11: 1–106. A collection of Dendrobranchiata (44 species), Achelata (4 species), Anomura (127 species), Astacidea (4 species), Brachyura (227 species), Caridea (88 species), Polychelida (5 species), Stenopodidea (2 species) and Thalassinidea (23 species) from shelf edge and slope depths of south-western Australia is reported. Seventy-seven families are represented. Thirty-three per cent (175) of all species are suspected to be new species, eight per cent are new records for Australia, and a further 25% newly recorded for southern Western Australia. Contents All of this is ironic because the first ever illustrations by Introduction............................................................................... 1 Europeans of Australian marine animals were published in 1703 Methods ...................................................................................
    [Show full text]