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In Galicia, Spain (1860-1936)
Finisterra, XXXIII, 65, 1998, pp. 117-128 SUBSTATE NATION-BUILDING AND GEOGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATIONS OF ‘THE OTHER’ IN GALICIA, SPAIN (1860-1936) JACOBO GARCÍA -ÁLVAREZ 1 Abstract: The ‘social construction’ of otherness and, broadly speaking, the ideological-political use of ‘external’ socio-spatial referents have become important topics in contemporary studies on territorial identities, nationalisms and nation-building processes, geography included. After some brief, introductory theoretical reflections, this paper examines the contribution of geographical discourses, arguments and images, sensu lato , in the definition of the external socio-spatial identity referents of Galician nationalism in Spain, during the period 1860-1936. In this discourse Castile was typically represented as ‘the other’ (the negative, opposition referent), against which Galician identity was mobilised, whereas Portugal, on the one hand, together with Ireland and the so-called ‘Atlantic-Celtic nationalities’, on the other hand, were positively constructed as integrative and emulation referents. Key-words : Nationalism, nation-building, socio-spatial identities, external territorial referents, otherness, Spain, Galicia, Risco, Otero Pedrayo, Portugal, Atlantism, pan-Celtism. Résumé: LA CONSTRUCTION D ’UN NATIONALISME SOUS -ETATIQUE ET LES REPRESENTATIONS GEOGRAPHIQUES DE “L’A UTRE ” EN GALICE , E SPAGNE (1860-1936) – La formation de toute identité est un processus dialectique et dualiste, en tant qu’il implique la manipulation et la mobilisation de la “différence” -
Reclaiming Their Shadow: Ethnopolitical Mobilization in Consolidated Democracies
Reclaiming their Shadow: Ethnopolitical Mobilization in Consolidated Democracies Ph. D. Dissertation by Britt Cartrite Department of Political Science University of Colorado at Boulder May 1, 2003 Dissertation Committee: Professor William Safran, Chair; Professor James Scarritt; Professor Sven Steinmo; Associate Professor David Leblang; Professor Luis Moreno. Abstract: In recent decades Western Europe has seen a dramatic increase in the political activity of ethnic groups demanding special institutional provisions to preserve their distinct identity. This mobilization represents the relative failure of centuries of assimilationist policies among some of the oldest nation-states and an unexpected outcome for scholars of modernization and nation-building. In its wake, the phenomenon generated a significant scholarship attempting to account for this activity, much of which focused on differences in economic growth as the root cause of ethnic activism. However, some scholars find these models to be based on too short a timeframe for a rich understanding of the phenomenon or too narrowly focused on material interests at the expense of considering institutions, culture, and psychology. In response to this broader debate, this study explores fifteen ethnic groups in three countries (France, Spain, and the United Kingdom) over the last two centuries as well as factoring in changes in Western European thought and institutions more broadly, all in an attempt to build a richer understanding of ethnic mobilization. Furthermore, by including all “national -
Gonzalo Torrente Ballester, La Saga/Fuga De JB, and The
Beyond Borders: Gonzalo Torrente Ballester, La saga/fuga de J.B., and the Construction of Literary Fields by Michael L. Martínez, Jr., B.A., M.A. A Dissertation In Spanish Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Approved Dr. Carmen Pereira-Muro Chair of Committee Dr. Sara Guengerich Dr. Susan Larson Mark Sheridan Dean of the Graduate School May, 2018 Copyright 2018, Michael L. Martínez, Jr. Texas Tech University, Michael L. Martínez, Jr., May 2018 For those professors—Carmen, Sara, and Susan—who, through their dedication and kindness, taught me about the kind of person I want to be… And for my biggest fans: Dad & Grandma. ii Texas Tech University, Michael L. Martínez, Jr., May 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................... ii ABSTRACT ....................................................................................................... v LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................ vi INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 1 I. BOURDIEU AND THE GENERAL SCIENCE OF PRACTICES ............ 16 I. Subjectivist and Objectivist Modes of Knowledge .................................... 17 II. Sociological Modes of Knowledge .......................................................... 21 III. Habitus ................................................................................................. -
Galicia, Or the Spurious Child: Illegitimate Origins in the Modern Novel
Galicia, or the Spurious Child: Illegitimate Origins in the Modern Novel Danny M. BarretO Colgate University Abstract: The present article uses Suso de Toro’s Sete palabras as a starting point for ana- lyzing the protagonism of illegitimate children in the Galician novel since the Rexurdimen- to. Considered in a historical context and as a literary trope, the illegitimate child can be read as an expression of anxiety around a national identity rested upon a notion of purity, be it linguistic, ethnic or territorial. These unclear origins, rather than preclude the possi- bility of identity formation and history —individual or collective— can serve as a source for alternative histories and identities. Keywords: foundlings, illegitimacy, Rexurdimento, Suso de Toro, identity. Galicia, ou a filla espúrea: orixes ilexítimas na novela moderna Resumo: Este artigo emprega a novela Sete palabras de Suso de Toro como punto de parti- da para analizar o protagonismo dos nenos ilexítimos na novela galega dende o Rexurdimen- to. Examinado no seu contexto histórico e como un tropo literario, o fillo ilexítimo pode en- tenderse como expresión de ansiedades sobre a identidade nacional baseada nun concepto de pureza lingüística, étnica ou territorial. Estas orixes ilexítimas, en lugar de descartar a posibilidade de xerar unha identidade e unha historia —xa sexan individuais ou colecti- vas—, teñen o potencial de axudarnos a concibir historias e identidades alternativas. Palabras chave: expósitos, ilexitimidade, Rexurdimento, Suso de Toro, identidade. Porque él puede llevar un apellido y decir... ¡este soy! porque á él la sociedad le dice...¡pasa! pero á mí, no... Jacobo San Martín, «Lo que envidia un expósito» (1880) The fragment above narrates an encounter between the poet, an orphan and a foundling, in which the latter expresses his envy of the orphan who at least knows his origins. -
Xixón. 16 #Asturiancities
Come home to Beautiful towns to visit in Asturias asturiastourism.co.uk 2 #AsturianCities Introduction #AsturianCities EDITING: SOCIEDAD PÚBLICA DE GESTIÓN Y PROMOCIÓN TURÍSTICA Y CULTURAL DEL PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS, SAU Design: Arrontes y Barrera Estudio de Publicidad Layout: Paco Currás Diseñadores Maps: Da Vinci Estudio Gráfi co Texts: Regina Buitrago Martínez-Colubi Translation: Morote Traducciones, SL. Photography: Front cover: Amar Hernández. Inside pages: Amar Hernández, Camilo Alonso, Juan de Tury, Juanjo Arrojo, Marcos Morilla, Miki López, Noé Baranda, Paco Currás, Pelayo Lacazette, Ayuntamiento de Avilés, Ayuntamiento de Oviedo, Divertia Gijón SA and own Files. Printing: Dayton SA - Dec. 19 D.L.: AS 03020-2018 © CONSEJERÍA DE CULTURA, POLÍTICA LLINGÜÍSTICA Y TURISMO DEL PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS asturiastourism.co.uk #AsturianCities 1 Asturias, a spectacular region. A historic The lifestyle and mild Atlantic climate of Principality located in the north of Spain. A Asturias allows Asturians and visitors to beautiful, natural tapestry coloured green, enjoy life outdoors. The three cities have blue and grey. The land with a black coal crowded areas of wide terraces, in their city mining heart. It is heaven on earth. Visiting centres as well as in their neighbourhoods. Asturias will fascinate you. It is an experience This contributes to the enjoyment of relaxing, you’ll never forget. friendly meet-ups and the feeling of living the good life that can be soaked up in this land. Its urban area is made up of three cities with a great history and personality: Avilés, Gijón/ It is easy to enjoy all of them, only twenty Xixón and Oviedo/Uviéu (the capital). -
Stony Brook University
SSStttooonnnyyy BBBrrrooooookkk UUUnnniiivvveeerrrsssiiitttyyy The official electronic file of this thesis or dissertation is maintained by the University Libraries on behalf of The Graduate School at Stony Brook University. ©©© AAAllllll RRRiiiggghhhtttsss RRReeessseeerrrvvveeeddd bbbyyy AAAuuuttthhhooorrr... “A Home Divided: A Post-National Approach to Family, Gender and Region in Modern Galician Narrative” A Dissertation Presented by Danny Michael Barreto to The Graduate School In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Hispanic Languages and Literature Stony Brook University August 2010 Stony Brook University The Graduate School Danny Michael Barreto We, the dissertation committee for the above candidate for the Doctor of Philosophy degree, hereby recommend acceptance of this dissertation. Lou Charnon-Deutsch-Dissertation Advisor Professor, Hispanic Languages and Literature Kathleen Vernon-Chairperson of Defense Associate Professor, Hispanic Languages and Literature Daniela Flesler Associate Professor, Hispanic Languages and Literature José Colmeiro Professor, Spanish University of Aukland This dissertation is accepted by the Graduate School Lawrence Martin Dean of the Graduate School ii Abstract of the Dissertation “A Home Divided: A Post-National Approach to Family, Gender and Region in Modern Galician Narrative” by Danny Michael Barreto Doctor of Philosophy in Hispanic Languages and Literature Stony Brook University 2010 By focusing on the case of Galicia, A Home Divided represents an attempt to understand the multiple linguistic and gendered subjectivities that are enclosed within and excluded from larger regional/national Iberian identities. Contemporary debates about identity in post-national Iberia are often contingent upon the belief that since the nineteenth century there was a singular, official Spanish national identity that in the last few decades has been superseded by the political recognition of Spain’s autonomous communities. -
Differentiating Pro-Independence Movements in Catalonia and Galicia: a Contemporary View
TALLINN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY School of Business and Governance Department of Law Anna Joala DIFFERENTIATING PRO-INDEPENDENCE MOVEMENTS IN CATALONIA AND GALICIA: A CONTEMPORARY VIEW Bachelor’s thesis Programme: International Relations Supervisor: Vlad Alex Vernygora, MA Tallinn 2018 I declare that I have compiled the paper independently and all works, important standpoints and data by other authors have been properly referenced and the same paper has not been previously been presented for grading. The document length is 9222 words from the introduction to the end of summary. Anna Joala …………………………… (signature, date) Student code: 113357TASB Student e-mail address: [email protected] Supervisor: Vlad Alex Vernygora, MA: The paper conforms to requirements in force …………………………………………… (signature, date) Chairman of the Defence Committee: Permitted to the defence ………………………………… (name, signature, date) 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................... 4 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 5 1. EXPLANATORY THEORY OF SECESSIONISM ............................................................... 8 1.1. Definition of secessionism ................................................................................................ 8 1.2. Sub-state nationalism ....................................................................................................... -
Body, Emotion, and Sound in the Contemporary Galician Poetry Performance
Thamyris/Intersecting No. 24 (2011) 111–132 Politics of Sound: Body, Emotion, and Sound in the Contemporary Galician Poetry Performance María do Cebreiro Rábade Villar The Middle Ages were considered to be the golden age of Galician literature. After this, literary production in Galician was for centuries predominantly oral. During the second half of the nineteenth century the cultural and political movement known as the Rexurdimento (Renaissance) led to a radical transformation of this situation. Authors such as Rosalía de Castro, Manuel Curros Enríquez, and Eduardo Pondal – the canonical trio of the Rexurdimento – began to forge a new linguistic and literary model. The recognition of Galicia as a political entity was fostered, in large part, by Romantic sensibilities towards oral and popular cultural traditions. Throughout the first half of the twentieth century, several groups and poetic waves would follow – some of these notably influenced by the historic avant-garde. The generational suc- cession was severed by the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). Like Basque and Catalan literatures, Galician culture also faced harsh repression during the reign of Franco and it was only with the arrival of democracy that something approaching cultural normality could be reestablished.1 In the 1980s the inclusion of the Galician language into the teaching system ushered in a new era for the Galician culture. From the 1980s, Galician poetry begins to move through new avenues such as poetry performance. The poetic discourse and generational controversy that find their precedents in the avant-garde run parallel to this. The clash between the “poets of the eighties” and the “poets of the nineties” has been much remarked upon, even though the most recent critical approaches tend to relativize the opposition between the two groups.2 This essay aims to explore what the commitment to orality of Galician poets and performers since the 1990s has meant for both Galicia’s poetry and the performance of poetry in general. -
Ways of Seeing Language in Nineteenth-Century Galicia, Spain
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research CUNY Graduate Center 2015 Ways of seeing language in nineteenth-century Galicia, Spain José del Valle CUNY Graduate Center How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_pubs/253 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] José del Valle Ways of Seeing Language in Nineteenth-Century Galicia, Spain abstract: This article discusses a polemical encounter between two Spanish intellec- tuals – one Andalusian, Juan Valera, and one Galician, Manuel Murguía – who clashed on the desirability of cultivating Galician as a literary language. This encounter is framed as a language ideological debate and interpreted in the context of Spain’s late nineteenth- century politics of regional and national identity. The proposed reading does not so much attempt to assess the accuracy of Valera’s and Murguía’s views of Galician as to understand the terms in which they struggled to impose their particular way of seeing the region’s sociolinguistic configuration. The relation between what we see and what we know is never settled. Each evening we see the sun set. We know that the earth is turning away from it. Yet the knowledge, the explanation, never quite fits the sight (Berger 1972: 7). We only see what we look at. To look is an act of choice (ibid. 8). Soon after we can see, we are aware that we can also be seen. -
THE GALICIA WAYS of the Apostle — Barca De Pedra — Was Moored
SERVICES AVAILABLE SEA OF AROUSA AND RIVER ULLA ROUTE ESTABLISHMENTS RIBEIRA A POBRA DO CARAMIÑAL BOIRO RIANXO DODRO THAT OFFER Upriver, Ribeira and its Island of Sálvora form A Pobra do Caramiñal is one of the ria of Arousa’s The origin of the place name “Boiro” has been The town of Rianxo assembles some of Galicia’s Dodro is a small municipality which lies on the line cut onthedotted TOWN COUNCIL OF SANXENXO TOWN COUNCIL OF RIBEIRA ACCOMMODATION the gateway to the maritime-fluvial route to best-preserved towns. It has important historical lost in the mist of time. Its etymological origin most deeply-rooted identity signs. On the one banks of the River Ulla estuary (it shares the NOTES TOWN HALL: 986 720 075 // www.sanxenxo.es TOWN HALL: 981 835 417 //www.riveira.es TO PILGRIMS Compostela. Ribeira adds an important leading and artistic treasures, made up of interesting is probably “mist” or “fog”, but perhaps also “bo- hand, it christened one of the popular and same tidal area with Padrón and Rianxo). With MY HEALTH CENTRE: 986 723 128 HEALTH CENTRE: 981 835 202 Spanish coastal fishing port to the natural and churches and country houses. Its current coat ouro” or “good gold”, in allusion to the Gallaecia international songs of this Land, “A Rianxeira”, just over 3000 inhabitants spread out over three CIVIL GUARD: 986 720 252 CIVIL GUARD: 981 871 003 historical attractions. Fish leaves its market daily of arms is an example of its Jacobean heritage: rich in the precious metal. Or maybe it comes written in the 1940s by two emigrants in Buenos parishes — Santa María de Dodro, San Xulián TAXI STOP: 986 720 160 TAXI STOP: 981 870 466 AUTONOMOUS REGION OF GALICIA destined for the whole of Europe. -
Gods, Heroes, and Mythologists: Romantic Scholars and the Pagan Roots of Europe's Nations
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Gods, Heroes, and Mythologists Romantic Scholars and the Pagan Roots of Europe’s Nations Leerssen, J. DOI 10.1086/685061 Publication date 2016 Document Version Final published version Published in History of Humanities Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Leerssen, J. (2016). Gods, Heroes, and Mythologists: Romantic Scholars and the Pagan Roots of Europe’s Nations. History of Humanities, 1(1), 71-100. https://doi.org/10.1086/685061 General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:27 Sep 2021 Gods, Heroes, and Mythologists: Romantic Scholars and the Pagan Roots of Europe’s Nations Joep Leerssen, University of Amsterdam ABSTRACT This article traces the scholarly interest in Europe’s non-Classical mythologies, from the rise of Edda studies in late eighteenth-century Denmark to the appropriation of Celtic origin myths in Spanish Galicia, and the flourish of overlapping Baltic mythol- ogies between Tallinn and Vilnius, in the decades before 1900. -
The Celtic Legacy of the Gaita in Galician Music
e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies Volume 6 The Celts in the Iberian Peninsula Article 18 9-10-2007 The eltC ic Legacy of the Gaita in Galician Music Xosé Lois Foxo Director, Real Banda-Escuela de Ourense Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi Part of the Celtic Studies Commons, English Language and Literature Commons, Folklore Commons, History Commons, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, Linguistics Commons, and the Theatre History Commons Recommended Citation Foxo, Xosé Lois (2007) "The eC ltic Legacy of the Gaita in Galician Music," e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies: Vol. 6 , Article 18. Available at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi/vol6/iss1/18 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact open- [email protected]. e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies Volume 6 The Celts in the Iberian Peninsula Article 18 9-10-2007 The eltC ic Legacy of the Gaita in Galician Music Xosé Lois Foxo Director, Real Banda-Escuela de Ourense Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi Recommended Citation Foxo, Xosé Lois (2007) "The eC ltic Legacy of the Gaita in Galician Music," e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies: Vol. 6 , Article 18. Available at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi/vol6/iss1/18 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons.