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How Can the Freshwater Outflow from the Amazon Increase the Salinity of the Guianan Shore?
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte The Guianese paradox: How can the freshwater outflow from the Amazon increase the salinity of the Guianan shore? Luc Lambs *, Etienne Muller, F. Fromard EcoLab – Laboratoire d’e´cologie fonctionnelle, UMR 5245 (CNRS-UPS-INPT), 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse cedex, France KEYWORDS Summary French Guiana is notable for the extent of its rain forests, which occupy 97% of French Guiana rivers; the country, and the influence of the Amazon along its shores. In fact, the shores and estu- Stable isotopes; aries support a mangrove forest typical of saline conditions. This paper reports the chem- Oxygen-18; ical characteristics, conductivity and salinity and the stable isotopes (oxygen and Deuterium; deuterium) of the rivers and shores between the Cayenne area and the border with Suri- Salinity nam. The results show a quite homogenous freshwater pool over the country. However, the low slope of the coast, a result of the wide mud banks deposited by the Amazonian plume, have turned the mouths of the smaller rivers to the northwest, creating large salty areas where mangroves grow several kilometers inland. Despite the large amount of Ama- zonian water, the Guianan coast exhibits high salinity. In fact, the freshwater itself remains far from the shore, following the north Brazilian current, while only the mud plume arrives at the coast, creating this paradox. Introduction lens. The interaction of Amazon water and seawater, in front of the Amazonian estuary, were studied during the The discharge from many large rivers, because of the lower Amaseds program between 1989 and 1991 (Karr and Show- density of freshwater relative to seawater, can be detected ers, 2002). -
Panorama # 3 Propriété Foncière Atlas Cartographique 2017
Réalisé dans le cadre de l'observatoire des sols et cartes communales). Ces A qui appartient la Guyane ? De quels foncier de l'AUDeG, cet atlas cartogra- croisements fournissent une lecture types de terrains l’Etat est-il proprié- phique se propose de faire un tour dynamique du foncier, mettant en taire ? Quels sont ceux qui appartien- d'horizon de la situation de la proprié- regard propriété des terrains et desti- nent aux collectivités ? Qu’en est-il à té foncière dans le temps et dans l'es- nation des sols. l’échelle des communes ? Quelle est la pace afin d’apporter des éléments L'atlas s'intéresse également à la pro- destination des terrains privés dans les permettant d'alimenter une réflexion priété au sein des 24 secteurs définis documents d’urbanisme ? Comment la globale sur ce sujet. dans le cadre de l’OIN (opération propriété a-t-elle évolué entre 2007 et Mettant en perspective propriété et d’intérêt national). 2017 ? planification, il explore les questions La comparaison des millésimes sur la Ce sont là autant d’interrogations de l’organisation de l’espace, à travers dernière décennie (2007-2017) permet auxquelles l’atlas cartographique de la le SAR (schéma d’aménagement régio- quant à elle de suivre les évolutions propriété foncière entend fournir des nal), mais aussi à travers les docu- temporelles du cadastre et de la pro- éléments de réponse. ments d’urbanisme communaux (plan priété sur les dix dernières années. locaux d’urbanisme, plan d’occupation OBSFONCIER > Panorama #2 - Septembre 2018 - Page 1 Observatoire foncier de la Guyane | AUDeG Page 2 - OBSFONCIER > Panorama #2 - Septembre 2018 Observatoire foncier de la Guyane | AUDeG Une connaissance de la propriété limitée ............................................................................................................ -
Flamand Et Al N Cayenne Atlantic Ocean Rémire- Montjoly
The Journal of Infectious Diseases MAJOR ARTICLE Impact of Zika Virus Emergence in French Guiana: A Large General Population Seroprevalence Survey Claude Flamand,1, Sarah Bailly,1 Camille Fritzell,1 Léna Berthelot,2 Jessica Vanhomwegen,3 Henrik Salje,4 Juliette Paireau,4 Séverine Matheus,2,3 Antoine Enfissi,2 Sandrine Fernandes-Pellerin,5 Félix Djossou,6 Sébastien Linares,7 Jean-François Carod,8 Mirdad Kazanji,1 Jean-Claude Manuguerra,3 Simon Cauchemez,4 and Dominique Rousset2 1Epidemiology Unit, and 2Arbovirus National Reference Center, Institut Pasteur, Cayenne, French Guiana; 3 Environment and Infectious Risks Unit, 4Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit, Unité Mixte de Recherche 2000, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, and 5Clinical Coordination of Translational Research Center, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; and 6Infectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, 7Geographic Information and Knowledge Dissemination Unit, Direction de l’Environnement, de l’Aménagement et du 8 Logement Guyane, Cayenne, and Medical Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier de l’Ouest Guyanais, Saint-Laurent du Maroni, French Guiana Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/220/12/1915/5550407 by guest on 08 October 2020 Background. Since the identification of Zika virus (ZIKV) in Brazil in May 2015, the virus has spread throughout the Americas. However, ZIKV burden in the general population in affected countries remains unknown. Methods. We conducted a general population survey in the different communities of French Guiana through individual inter- views and serologic survey during June–October 2017. All serum samples were tested for anti-ZIKV immunoglobulin G antibodies using a recombinant antigen-based SGERPAxMap microsphere immunoassay, and some of them were further evaluated through anti-ZIKV microneutralization tests. -
Growth in Four Populations of Leporinus Friderici
Journal of Fish Biology (1991) 38,387-397 Growth in four populations of Leporinus frìderìci (Bloch, 1794) (Anostomidae, Teleostei) in French Guiana T. BOUJARD*?,F. LECOMTE$,J.-F. RENNO*, F. MEUNIER$AND P. NEVEU§ *Laboratoire d’Hydrobiologie, INRA, BP 709,97 387 Kourou Cedex, Guyane, $Equipe ‘Formations Squelettiques ’, UA CNRS 1137, Université Paris 7,2place Jussieu, 75 251 Paris Cedex 05 and $Laboratoire de Biométrie, INRA-CRJJ, 78 350 Jouy-en-Josas, France (Received20 March 1990, Accepted 20 October 1990) The growth rates of.leporiizus fiiderici (Bloch, 1794) in four populations from four rivers of French Guiana are compared. According to a statistical analysis of growth curves using the method of maximum likelihood with the Gauss-Markardt algorithm, a marked difference is observed in the growth of the different samples which is attributed to the year of capture rather than to the geographical origin of fishes. It is demonstrated that the main factor affecting growth performances is the length of the rainy season, which corresponds for this species to the feeding period. Key words: Leporinusfriderici; South America; French Guiana; growth; skeletal chronobiology. I. INTRODUCTION In previous studies (Meunier et al., 1985; Lecomte et al., 1985, 1986, 1989), an annulus was shown to be formed at each of the two dry seasons of the year in three species of fish from French Guiana [Leporinusfriderici, Arius proops (Val., 1839), A. couma (Val., 1839)l. These growth zones are particularly obvious on the opercular bone and in the first ray of the pectoral fin. They were used to describe the growth of these species using the von Bertalanffy (1938) model. -
Archaeology of the Guianas Stephen Rostain
Where the Amazon river meet the Orinoco river: Archaeology of the Guianas Stephen Rostain To cite this version: Stephen Rostain. Where the Amazon river meet the Orinoco river: Archaeology of the Guianas. Amazônica - Revista de Antropologia, Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA, 2012, 4 (1), pp.10-28. 10.18542/amazonica.v4i1.880. halshs-01851604 HAL Id: halshs-01851604 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01851604 Submitted on 30 Jul 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Where the Amazon river meets the Orinoco river: Archaeology of the Guianas 10 Where the Amazon river meets the Orinoco river:Where the Amazon river meets the Orinoco river: Archaeology of the Guianas Archaeology of the Guianas S T É P H E N R O S T A I N Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France Institut Français d’Études Andines (IFEA), Équateur 11 Rostain, S. WHERE THE AMAZON RIVER MEETS THE ORINOCO RIVER. ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE GUIANAS Abstract Archaeological and interdisciplinary investigations conducted in the Guianas during these last 35 years offer a new picture of the pre-Co- lumbian Guianas. Although archaeology still is relatively incipient in the Guianas, it is possible to draw up a panorama of the prehistory of this huge region. -
Malaria in French Guiana Linked to Illegal Gold Mining
LETTERS 4. Rebelo M, Tempera C, Bispo C, Andrade C, Gardner R, subject of this study. Their letter further misinterprets our Shapiro HM, et al. Light depolarization measurements in malaria: 2014 study, stating that parasitemia was virtual in that ar- A new job for an old friend. Cytometry A. 2015;87:437–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cyto.a.22659 ticle; in fact, we studied actual infections among mice (2). 5. Rebelo M, Shapiro HM, Amaral T, Melo-Cristino J, Hänscheid T. The criticism of Rebelo et al. might have been fueled Haemozoin detection in infected erythrocytes for Plasmodium by their own limited detection of hemozoin with flow cy- falciparum malaria diagnosis-prospects and limitations. tometry and microscopy (4), in which they used parasite Acta Trop. 2012;123:58–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.actatropica.2012.03.005 cultures and an unspecified number of malaria patients. That the methods they used might not have performed well Address for correspondence: Thomas Hänscheid, Instituto de Medicina does not mean that the novel technology we described, Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Av Prof Egas Moniz, based upon a different mechanism, would have the same P-1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal; email: [email protected] limitations in detecting hemozoin. In conclusion, we agree with the need for optimization of the technology and additional testing. We are currently developing and testing our technology in a malaria-endem- In Response: ic country. Nevertheless, the letter by Rebelo et al. does not alter the fact that our novel noninvasive malaria diagnostic technology worked in a human. -
North Europe French Guiana North Brazil Exported on Saturday, October 02, 2021 at 22:51
North Europe French Guiana North Brazil Exported on Saturday, October 02, 2021 at 22:51 CMA CGM CMA CGM SAINT Vessel Name DOUCE FRANCE CMA CGM CAYENNE CMA CGM KOUROU CMA CGM MARSEILLE SINNAMARY LAURENT Voyage Ref. 0RT9ZS1MA 0RTA1S1MA 0RTA3S1MA 0RTA5S1MA 0RTA7S1MA 0RTA9S1MA Local Voyage Ref. ALGECIRAS Omitted Omitted Wednesday, September Omitted Omitted Wednesday, September 08, 2021 29, 2021 VIGO -- -- -- Thursday, September 16, Tuesday, September 21, -- 2021 2021 ROTTERDAM Thursday, September 02, -- Sunday, September 12, -- -- Sunday, October 03, 2021 2021 2021 LONDON GATEWAY Omitted Saturday, September 04, Tuesday, September 14, Monday, September 20, Saturday, September 25, Monday, October 04, 2021 PORT, ESS 2021 2021 2021 2021 LE HAVRE Sunday, September 05, Tuesday, September 07, Wednesday, September -- -- Tuesday, October 05, 2021 2021 2021 15, 2021 ROTTERDAM -- Omitted -- Tuesday, September 21, Sunday, September 26, -- 2021 2021 LE HAVRE -- -- -- Thursday, September 23, Tuesday, September 28, -- 2021 2021 PORT OF SPAIN Tuesday, September 14, -- -- -- -- -- 2021 PHILIPSBURG Omitted Friday, September 17, Friday, September 24, Saturday, October 02, 2021 Friday, October 08, 2021 Thursday, October 14, 2021 2021 2021 PORT OF SPAIN -- Sunday, September 19, Sunday, September 26, Sunday, October 03, 2021 Saturday, October 09, 2021 Saturday, October 16, 2021 2021 2021 Voyage Ref. 0RTA0N1MA 0RTA2N1MA 0RTA4N1MA 0RTA6N1MA 0RTA8N1MA 0RTAAN1MA Local Voyage Ref. DEGRAD DES CANNES Saturday, September 18, Wednesday, September Wednesday, September Thursday, -
French Reaction to the Menace from Cabanos and Bonis Within the Litigious Territory Between Brazil and French Guiana (1836-1841)1
125 French reaction to the menace from Cabanos and Bonis within the litigious territory between Brazil and French Guiana (1836-1841)1 Reação francesa às ameaças de Cabanos e Bonis no território litigioso do Amapá (1836-1841) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161408 Débora Bendocchi Alves Instituto de História Ibérica e Latinoamericana (IHILA) Faculdade de História da Universidade de Colônia, Colônia, Alemanha [email protected] Abstract: This article will analyze an historical episode that occurred between 1836 and 1841 during the French occupation of the disputed territory located between Brazil and French Guiana. I intend to consider two regional factors that influenced the decision of both the Cayenne Government and the metropolitan government to build military forts in the region. Such factors are the Cabanagem and the attempts of black Bonis to settle in Lower Oiapoque. I will go on to show that the French withdrawal from Amapá Lake in 1840, but not from the post on the right bank of the Oiapoque River, was due not only to international and diplomatic factors but also had regional causes. Notwithstanding the French government's interests in expanding the territory of its South American colony, I want to draw attention to the threats - real or fictitious - of Cabanos, from Brazil, and black Bonis, from Dutch Guiana. 1 This article forms part of a research project funded by Gerda Henkel Foundation (Germany) about the region of the French-Brazilian Boarding between 1840-1900. It is a revised and extended version of my participation at the ANPUH 2015 XXVIII National History Symposium, held in Florianópolis. -
Tableau De Bord2012
Tableau de bord sur la construction en Guyane 1. Construction en 2012 2 Pour les autorisations de logements, 2012 est une année de reprise par rapport à 2011. Elle reste en-dessous Les 2669 logements autorisés correspondent à 172 528 m de SHON à construire. A cela, s’ajoutent 2 des sommets de 2010. Les données sur la construction sont encore incomplètes, il manque les données des les autorisations de construction de 63 253 m de SHON de locaux. deux derniers trimestres pour Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni. En 2012, la construction de locaux est tirée par les entrepôts (26 % de la surface totale) et les locaux Le nombre de logements autorisés atteint provisoirement les 2 669 logements contre 1 928 en 2009, 3 452 d’enseignement (18 %). Lors qu’ils étaient les principaux moteurs des autorisations de locaux entre en 2010 et 2 226 en 2012. 2009 et 2011, les bureaux (10 %) et les commerces (8 %) sont plus en retrait en 2012. La part des logements sociaux dans les autorisations de logement (30 % ) est en dessous de sa moyenne de long terme, autour de 40 %. Elle marque néanmoins une nette reprise par rapport à 2011 où seuls 250 logements sociaux avaient été autorisés. Type de locaux 2012 Bureaux 6505 Commerces 4805 Locaux agricoles 2535 Logements Logements Total Entrepôts 16479 privés sociaux logements Trimestre Total secteur privé 42555 1 265 121 386 Enseignement 11267 2 298 294 592 Santé 249 3 359 359 718 Culture/loisirs 1266 4 935 38 973 Total service public 20998 Total 2012 1857 812 2669 Total locaux 63253 Source : SITADEL Source : SITADEL En 2012, la commune de Cayenne concentre la moitié des autorisations de logements. -
MOUVEMENT INTRA 2017 CERTIFIES / AGREGES Résultats Par Ordre Alphabétiques Des Collègues
MOUVEMENT INTRA 2017 CERTIFIES / AGREGES Résultats par ordre alphabétiques des collègues CODE TYPE BARE SPECIALIT NOM PRENOM ETABLISSEMENT MUTATION COMMUNE VŒUX ME E et L0080 ABUBAKARI SALIMAT CLG LA CANOPEE MATOURY 1GEO 77 L0080 BOCHER CAMILLE CLG JOSEPH HO TEN YOU KOUROU 2COM 27 L0080 EL JASEM HALIMA CLG EUGENIE TELL-EBOUE SAINT LAURENT DU MARONI 11ETA 46 B L7300 AGRICOLE ORPA NON MUTE L0100 LANDVELD CARLO LPO LEOPOLD ELFORT MANA 1ETAB 45 L0202 AMOUNIE GINA CLG PAUL JEAN-LOUIS SAINT LAURENT DU MARONI 1ETAB 102 L1500 BA MAMADOU ANNULATIION L0201 FUSEAU GERALDINE CLG AUGUSTE DEDE REMIRE-MONTJOLY 2COM 615,2 L0201 ILIC MIODRAG CLG AUXENCE CONTOUT CAYENNE 1ETAB 82 L0201 TRAVERS HELENE NON MUTE L0202 AINSEBA TAYEB CLG GERARD HOLDER CAYENNE 2ETAB 36 L0202 ALEXANDRE JEAN-ROLAND CLG ANTOINE SYLVERE FELIX MACOURIA 1ETAB 36 L1000 BERTIMON BEATRICE LGT LEON GONTRAN DAMAS REMIRE-MONTJOLY 1ETAB 82 L0202 ANDRIGHETTI SYLVIE CLG EUGENE NONNON CAYENNE 3ETAB 277 L0202 ANTHONI PATRICIA LPO LAMA PREVOT REMIRE-MONTJOLY 1ETAB 146 L0202 BLIN ANGELINA CLG LEO OTHILLY MANA 1ETAB 91 L0202 BROCQ BERNARD LPO LEOPOLD ELFORT MANA 1ETAB 111 L0202 BRUYERE FLORIAN CLG ANNEXE PIERRE ARDINET REGINA 3ETAB 27 L0202 CARBEL-FORTUNEE CAROLINE CLG GERARD HOLDER CAYENNE 3ETAB 27 L0202 CARLOTTI LUCILE CLG PAUL KAPEL CAYENNE 9GEO 27 L0202 CARMES NADIA CLG REEBERG NERON REMIRE-MONTJOLY 1COM 104 L0202 CHERY JOSILE NIXON LGT GASTON MONNERVILLE KOUROU 1ETAB 65 L0202 CISSE IBRAHIM LPO BERTENE JUMINER SAINT LAURENT DU MARONI 4GEO 65 L0202 COLIN PAMELA CLG PAUL JEAN-LOUIS SAINT LAURENT -
Alain Cornette La Ceramique Galibi En Guyane Française
ALAIN CORNETTE LA CERAMIQUE GALIBI EN GUYANE FRANÇAISE, ETUDE MORPHO-STYLISTIQUE ET TECHNIQUE RESUME Dans la région de la basse Mana, on trouve encore quelques potières dans certains villages galibi ("Carib côtiers", Amérindiens de la famille linguistique karib). Bien que supplantée par l'aluminium ou les matières plastiques, la poterie traditionnelle survit, assurant une fonction de plus en plus décorative au détriment de l'utilitaire. Cette étude utilise les données provenant de sources archéologiques (fouilles et analyses), ethnographiques (nomenclature galibi, récits et légendes) et bibliographiques, d'une part; ethnographiques (observation directe de chaque étape de la fabrication, et analyse), d'autre part. Le recoupement de ces données, exploitées statistiquement, devra permettre la détermination des caractéristiques de cette céramique. Ce corpus de données servira ainsi de référence, à la fois technique et chronologique, en vue d'une étude générale de la céramique amérindienne provenant de certains secteurs archéologiques de la Guyane, en particulier sur le littoral. OBJECTIFS DE CE TRAVAIL Cette étude comporte deux parties: - la première concerna la céramique galibi1 elle-même; - la seconde s'intéresse à une comparaison avec d'autres céramiques amérindien nes de la Guyane, en utilisant les données de la première. Il s'agit donc, dans un premier temps, d'essayer de bien cerner la céramique des Indiens Galibi vivant actuellement en Guyane, en prenant en compte simultanément les aspects morphologiques et morphométriques, stylistiques, techniques et fonctionnels. Ce travail se base sur l'étude des objets qui sera complétée par une observation directe de leur fabrication. En exploitant statistiquement cet ensemble de données, nous mènerons une étude comparative avec les céramiques provenant des sites archéologiques de différents secteurs, notamment la basse Mana, la bande littorale entre Saint-Laurent- du-Maroni et Cayenne, et Nle-de-Cayenne. -
Rankings Municipality of Ouanary
9/28/2021 Maps, analysis and statistics about the resident population Demographic balance, population and familiy trends, age classes and average age, civil status and foreigners Skip Navigation Links FRANCIA / GUYANE / Province of GUYANE / Ouanary Powered by Page 1 L'azienda Contatti Login Urbistat on Linkedin Adminstat logo DEMOGRAPHY ECONOMY RANKINGS SEARCH FRANCIA Municipalities Apatou Stroll up beside >> Mana Awala-Yalimapo Maripasoula Camopi Matoury Cayenne Montsinéry- Grand-Santi Tonnegrande Iracoubo Ouanary Kourou Papaichton Macouria Régina Remire-Montjoly Roura Saint-Élie Saint-Georges Saint-Laurent- du-Maroni Saül Sinnamary Provinces Powered by Page 2 GUYANE L'azienda Contatti Login Urbistat on Linkedin Adminstat logo DEMOGRAPHY ECONOMY RANKINGS SEARCH RegionsFRANCIA Andorra GRAND EST AUVERGNE GUADELOUPE RHONE ALPES GUYANE BOURGOGNE HAUTS DE FRANCHE FRANCE COMTE ILE DE FRANCE BRETAGNE MARTINIQUE CENTRE VAL DE LOIRE NORMANDIE CORSE NOUVELLE AQUITAINE OCCITANIE PAYS DE LA LOIRE Principato di Monaco PROVENCE ALPES COTE D AZUR Municipality of Ouanary Territorial extension of Municipality of OUANARY and related population density, population per gender and number of households, average age and incidence of foreigners TERRITORY DEMOGRAPHIC DATA (YEAR 2017) Region GUYANE Province GUYANE Inhabitants (N.) 200 Sign Province GUYANE Families (N.) 35 Males (%) 48.5 Powered by Page 3 Hamlet of the Females (%) 51.5 L'azienda Contatti Login Urbistat on Linkedin 0 municipality Adminstat logo Foreigners (%) 36.0 DEMOGRAPHY ECONOMY RANKINGS SEARCH