HONOR PRIZE PROBLEM FEBRUARY, 1937 MONTHLY 30 El L
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• , • HONOR PRIZE PROBLEM .. • F. PALATZ .. '• Hamburg, Germany • I, , ,• • WHITE MATES IN FOUR MOVES The OFFICIAL ORGAN of the AMERICAN CHESS FEDERATION 17th HASTINGS CHRISTMAS CONGRESS ERICH ELISKASES: CHAMPION OF AUSTRIA LEADERS OF CHESS IN AMERICA _____ __ ____ ___ ___ ..• BARNIE F. WINKELMAN A CHESSPLAYER TURNS EXPLORER • _______. __ __ LAJOS STEINER ADDENDA TO GRIFFITH AND WHITE __ ___ ~ ___ ._ ___ _ ,_ .. ___ . FRED REINFELD .' FEBRUARY, 1937 MONTHLY 30 el l;.' ___A:;:. NI.l.NI.l.U:.:.A=L..L '"' Y~$3.. ."'0 ( -- ---------- LEST WE FORGET 7he For the past six years the United States has been the proud possessor of the World Team Championship. The ef forts of our leading players have bl'Ought honor and glory to our country. This i3 the month of February, 1937. REVIEW Six short mont hs from now we will be OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE AMERICAN CH ESS FEDERATION • ISRAEL A. HOROWITZ, Editor The S. S. COHEN, Managing Editor Hamilton FRED REINFELD, Associate Editor Russell BARNIE F. WINKELMAN, Associate Editor Challenge R. CHENEY, Pl'oblem Editor BERTRAM KADISH, Art Director CUI) • Vol. V. No.2 February, 1937 called upon to defend our laurels against Lest We Forget ____ . __" ___ _ 25 the pick of the world's chess talent as 17th Hastings Congress . • 2G sembled at Stockholm, Sweden. Are we Q UI' Hcadc\'s' Column ____ _ ready for the test? Nottingham Pl'ize Awards __, .. The answer, as far as the players are Chess In Al' g- cntinu _. _____ concerned, is an emphatic "Yes". Our L e a del'~ of Chess In Amel"ica .," 1 leading stars are at the top of their Book RE Vicw~ _, .., ..., . '_' ______ " ' _, . _. .... 31 form. Reshevsky, Fine, Kashdan, Horo* Addenda to Griffith & White 35 witz,. Dake or Simonson-what a team A Chess playcl' 'l'Ul"llS Explorer il7 we can put forth! What country have Miniatl1l'c Games 3~ we to fear? None! Erich Eliskases ___ 30 But there is another side to the story. Chcc kill!(' the News 41 It takes money to send a team of five Problem Department •. .. - 43 men to Europe, keep them there for a month, and bring them home again. Have any steps been taken to raise the necessary funds? The answer is an equally emphatic "No". Publis h",d monthly by THE CHESS R ~ VIEW, In the past it has been the -custom to 55 West 42nd St., N~w York, N. Y. Telephone: wait until the event was almost upon WIsconsin 7.3742.• D ome ~ t ic subscriptions: One year $:3.00- Two years $5.50- Five years us and then "pass the hat". As a result 812.50. Six months $1.'/5. Single copy 30 cts. the team was sent across with such • For<lign subscript.ions : $3.50 PCl" ~' cal" except slender resources that the members suf U. S. Posscssions, Canada. Mexico, Central and South Amcrica. Sini!lc copy 35 cents. fer€d actual privation. We believe a seri Co pyright 1937 by THE CHESS REVIEW. ous condition exists when players con· fide to us that they "will never go " Entu ed as second-class matter .J nnua l" Y 2:3, It 1937, at the post office at New YOl' k, N. Y., again." is a challenge to our chess under t he Act of March 3, 1879." leadership. What should be done about it ? The answer appears a simple one. Let us not wait till the last minute. Raise the ne cessary funds now. _.Sound .the trumpet CO NTRIBUTING EDITORS -roll the drum! LAJ OS STEINER D. Mucl\IURRA Y J .. B. SNETHLAGE IRVING CH ERNEV JAl\IES R. NEWMAN LESTER W. BRAND 25 17th Annual Hastings Christmas Congress The annual tournament held by the HASTINGS CHRISTMAS CONGRESS Hastings and St. Leonards Chess Club De~ember, 1936 at Hastings, England has grown into a IWY LOPEZ hallowed institution. And not without (Notes by I. A. Horowit7.) reason. Time, and stirring conflicts, Dr. A. Alekhine It :E<'ine such as the one recently cond uded, have White Black ~ raised it to a high estate in the chess 1 P-K4 1'· K4 world. 2 Kt-KBS Kt·Qll3 3 ll~Kt5 P·QR3 This year's Congress had an excel1€nt 4 B-R4 Kt.·E3 entry list comprising Dr. A. Alekhine, 5 0-0 B-K2 former world champion; our own 6 R-Kl P-QKt4 7 B~Kt3 P~Q3 Reuben Fine; E. Eliskases, recently 8 1'~B3 Kt-QH4 crowned champion of Austria, M. 9 B~B2 P~B4 . Feigin, a promising young Latvian 10 P-Q4 Q~B2 11 QKt-Q2 0-0 player; Dr. M. Vidmar the Jugoslav All orthodox so fal". ian grandmaster; G. Koltanowski, who 12 Kt· BI H~lW; recently won the Belgian championship; A questionable move. White mig ht con and the usual quota of Englishmen: W. tinue with 13 P-Q5 followed by 14 P-KR3 and lead into t he normal Rubinstein variation with Winter (their champion), T. H. Tylor. at least a tempo to the good. Sir G. A. Thomas, and Miss Vera Men chik, who is also renowned as the world's ======R. FINE leading feminine chessplayer. Since Fine won the event last year, we on this side of the Atlantic were naturally interested in his effort to re~ peat his triumph. When he started off with seven consecutive wins against Eliskases, Winter, Miss Menchik, Thomas, Tylor, Feigin and Koltanowski we felt that he couldn't miss. True Alekhine had been doing almost as well. his score being only half a point less, but what - a difference in technique! Reuben ran rough shod over his oppon~ ents winning in short order. Alekhine had a number of adjourned games a.nd worked much harder. We felt fully justified in expecting another American 13 Kt-K3 . ... triumph. It must be born in mind that at this point of .the tournament Alekhine was trailing Fine The fatal game occurred in the eighth by % a point. With this in view. he had to play for a win at all costs. This explains the and semi~final round. Alekhine was textmove, which costs a Pawn, but gains a favored with the white pieces, and, in~ doubtful attack. fluenced by the state of the score, esv 13 . BxKt sayed a doubtful sacrifi-ce. Fine mis~ 14 QxB BPxP 15 Kt~n5 _ . .. handled the defense and lost. This rev An inter esting alternative would be 15 PxP, versed 'the tables and Alekhine led by PxP; 16 Kt· B5, QxB; 17 Q~K t 3, Kt-Kl; 18 a half point entering the final round. KtxBch, K-Rl. But even here it is difficult Alekhine was paired with Koltanowski t o see how the attack might continue. 15 . PxP and Fine with Dr. Vidmar. Both games 16 QxP! KR~QBl were drawn after strenuous efforts and 17 Q-KKt3 B·El it is only just to Koltanowski and Dr. .18 B~Q3 Kt~B3 Vidmar to note that the hard· work fell 19 B·Kt!) Kt-Kl 20 QR·Bl Q-Kt2 to the lot of their noted opponents, each 20 ... Q-Q2 seems better to defend the being a pawn down at the finish. center. 26 FEBRUAR Y , 1937 27 , I Hastings Christmas I I , I Congress-1936 1 I2 I, I, I5 I6 718 9110\ Won I Lost IDrawn ( Total 11 Dr . A. Alekhine (FranceL---l - 1 1% \ 1 1 1111Alil i l 7 I , 2 21 R. Fine (U.S.A.) ____________ O' _1 1 1 % 111 1 1111 7 1 1 •7\, 3 E. E Ii,sk;ases (A!lstria) ~ -- -- - \ lhllO I _ j"h lh i l lll'h l l l"h 3 1 , 6\, 4 M. F elgm (Lah'la) . ___ ___ 0 I h llh _ 0 1% %1 1 111'12 2 2 , I 4\, 51 Dr, M. Vidmar (Jugoslavia) __ 0 1%1%10 1:If., 'h 1 11 1% 2 2 6 I 4\1 61 W. Winter (England L _____ _ -I 0 j 0 I 0 I 0 lAI _ % l lh l l 2 , 3 3\1 71 T. H. Tylor ( En~l and ) ___ __ -I 0 0 1011 * % _ 01 1% 2 , 8 311 8 G. Koltanowski ( eigium ) _ .... 11,4 0 1%1 0 o OJ1 1 . Vz I% 1 4 4 3 91 Sir G. A . Thomas (England) __ _ 0 I 0 0 \lh OI'h IO I'h i / 1 1 , 3 211 tol Mill S Menchik (England) 0 I 0 'h Jh 11 1°1\11 111 ' , , I 5 2\1 21 P-QR3 P·KUl HASTINGS CHRISTMAS CONGItESS ~l ... Kt -Q5 to alleviate the pressure mighl December, 1936 be consider ed her e. A ftn 22 htxKt, l'xKt, DUTCH DEF E~SE the attack is about over, and Whit e would find (Nntes by I. A. Horowitz) it difficult to regain his Pawn. E. Eliskases Dr. A. Alekhine 22 Kt-R6ch 8xKt White Black 22 . K-Kt2, with the follow-up of . P_ 1 P·Q4 P-KB" B3 forcing the retreat of the White men, ~ee m~ 2 P·KKt3 Kt-KB3 better to avoid the weaknesses on the Black 3 B·Kt2 P-K3 squares, consequent to the line adopt ed. " Kt·J(R3 . ... 23 SxB Kt-Q::; The flank developm€nt of the Kt is a good 24 R(B)-Q1 P-Kt5 alternat ive to the customary 4 Kt-KBa as it It i~ diff icult to say exactly where Black does not hamper the soope of the KB, controls went wrong in the defense, but looking back KB4, from where it may exert pressure on Q5, wards, this move permitt ing the white Bishop and permits, if necessary, the advance of thc to eYu ltuall y co ntrol the diagonal QR2-KKtS KBP.