Broadcast Applications 10/9/2012
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Public Notice >> Licensing and Management System Admin >>
REPORT NO. PN-2-210125-01 | PUBLISH DATE: 01/25/2021 Federal Communications Commission 45 L Street NE PUBLIC NOTICE Washington, D.C. 20554 News media info. (202) 418-0500 ACTIONS File Number Purpose Service Call Sign Facility ID Station Type Channel/Freq. City, State Applicant or Licensee Status Date Status 0000122670 Renewal of FM KLWL 176981 Main 88.1 CHILLICOTHE, MO CSN INTERNATIONAL 01/21/2021 Granted License From: To: 0000123755 Renewal of FM KCOU 28513 Main 88.1 COLUMBIA, MO The Curators of the 01/21/2021 Granted License University of Missouri From: To: 0000123699 Renewal of FL KSOZ-LP 192818 96.5 SALEM, MO Salem Christian 01/21/2021 Granted License Catholic Radio From: To: 0000123441 Renewal of FM KLOU 9626 Main 103.3 ST. LOUIS, MO CITICASTERS 01/21/2021 Granted License LICENSES, INC. From: To: 0000121465 Renewal of FX K244FQ 201060 96.7 ELKADER, IA DESIGN HOMES, INC. 01/21/2021 Granted License From: To: 0000122687 Renewal of FM KNLP 83446 Main 89.7 POTOSI, MO NEW LIFE 01/21/2021 Granted License EVANGELISTIC CENTER, INC From: To: Page 1 of 146 REPORT NO. PN-2-210125-01 | PUBLISH DATE: 01/25/2021 Federal Communications Commission 45 L Street NE PUBLIC NOTICE Washington, D.C. 20554 News media info. (202) 418-0500 ACTIONS File Number Purpose Service Call Sign Facility ID Station Type Channel/Freq. City, State Applicant or Licensee Status Date Status 0000122266 Renewal of FX K217GC 92311 Main 91.3 NEVADA, MO CSN INTERNATIONAL 01/21/2021 Granted License From: To: 0000122046 Renewal of FM KRXL 34973 Main 94.5 KIRKSVILLE, MO KIRX, INC. -
2007New Life Evangelistic Center, Inc
2007New Life Evangelistic Center, Inc. ANNUAL REPORT “...through the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life.” Romans 6:4 1411 Locust St. Saint Louis, MO 63103 www.NewLifeEvangelisticCenter.org 314.421.3020 Who we are:: New Life Evangelistic Center is a non-profit 501(c)(3) church center comprised of over 50 staff members and countless volunteers, all dedicated to providing effective support for the poor and homeless in Saint Louis and beyond. Founded by Rev. Larry and Penny Rice, NLEC has been headquartered at 1411 Locust Street in Saint Louis since 1972. NLEC Mission: The mission of New Life Evangelistic Center is to provide Christian hospitality and respect for life through the services of food, clothing, shelter, education, and extensive job training programs, as well as physical, mental and spiritual health care, to the poor and homeless in Saint Louis and beyond. NLEC Values: The New Life Evangelistic Center (NLEC) has founded its values on the love of Jesus Christ for all people, and especially for all who suffer from poverty, homelessness, addictions and abuse. NLEC holds the following values in highest regard: empathy, advocacy, empowerment, dignity, responsibility, faith, hope, and love. What we do: NLEC Services In 2007, New Life Evangelistic Center (NLEC) continued to develop its programs for the poor and homeless, for homeless veterans, for quality radio and television programming, and for public education and advocacy of sustainable living, with a special focus on educating the poor. Summary of programs and accomplishments, 2007 Page 2 ………… Homeless Ministry Page 4 ………… Veterans Come Home Program Page 5 ………… India Program Page 6 ………… Other Overseas Missions Page 7 ………… Missouri Renewable Energy (MORE) Page 9 ………… Here’s Help Network 9. -
Missouri Eas Plan
MISSOURI EAS PLAN STATE OF MISSOURI EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM OPERATIONAL PLAN This plan was prepared by the Missouri State Emergency Communications Committee in cooperation with the Missouri State Emergency Management Agency; the National Weather Service offices in St Louis, Pleasant Hill, Springfield, Paducah and Memphis; the Missouri Broadcasters Association; State and local officials; and the broadcasters and cable systems of Missouri. NOTE: EAS Operational Area operating procedures of the broadcasters, cable systems, State officials or the National Weather Service, relating to the State EAS Operational Plan will be attached as Annex K thru X to this plan. EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM (EAS) CHECKLIST FOR BROADCAST STATIONS AND CABLE SYSTEMS ______ 1. All personnel trained in EAS procedures and in the use of EAS equipment. ______ 2. EAS encoders and decoders installed and operating. ______ 3. Correct assignments monitored, according to EAS State or Local Area plans. ______ 4. Weekly and monthly EAS tests received and logged. ______ 5. Weekly and monthly EAS test transmissions made and logged. ______ 6. EAS Operating Handbook immediately available. ______ 7. Red Authenticator envelope immediately available (broadcasters only). ______ 8. Copies of EAS State and Local Area plans immediately available. ______ 9. Copy of FCC EAS Rules and Regulations (Part 11) and, if appropriate, AM station emergency operation (Section 73.1250) available. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page APPROVALS AND CONCURRENCES ........................... 1-2 PURPOSE ............................................. -
530 CIAO BRAMPTON on ETHNIC AM 530 N43 35 20 W079 52 54 09-Feb
frequency callsign city format identification slogan latitude longitude last change in listing kHz d m s d m s (yy-mmm) 530 CIAO BRAMPTON ON ETHNIC AM 530 N43 35 20 W079 52 54 09-Feb 540 CBKO COAL HARBOUR BC VARIETY CBC RADIO ONE N50 36 4 W127 34 23 09-May 540 CBXQ # UCLUELET BC VARIETY CBC RADIO ONE N48 56 44 W125 33 7 16-Oct 540 CBYW WELLS BC VARIETY CBC RADIO ONE N53 6 25 W121 32 46 09-May 540 CBT GRAND FALLS NL VARIETY CBC RADIO ONE N48 57 3 W055 37 34 00-Jul 540 CBMM # SENNETERRE QC VARIETY CBC RADIO ONE N48 22 42 W077 13 28 18-Feb 540 CBK REGINA SK VARIETY CBC RADIO ONE N51 40 48 W105 26 49 00-Jul 540 WASG DAPHNE AL BLK GSPL/RELIGION N30 44 44 W088 5 40 17-Sep 540 KRXA CARMEL VALLEY CA SPANISH RELIGION EL SEMBRADOR RADIO N36 39 36 W121 32 29 14-Aug 540 KVIP REDDING CA RELIGION SRN VERY INSPIRING N40 37 25 W122 16 49 09-Dec 540 WFLF PINE HILLS FL TALK FOX NEWSRADIO 93.1 N28 22 52 W081 47 31 18-Oct 540 WDAK COLUMBUS GA NEWS/TALK FOX NEWSRADIO 540 N32 25 58 W084 57 2 13-Dec 540 KWMT FORT DODGE IA C&W FOX TRUE COUNTRY N42 29 45 W094 12 27 13-Dec 540 KMLB MONROE LA NEWS/TALK/SPORTS ABC NEWSTALK 105.7&540 N32 32 36 W092 10 45 19-Jan 540 WGOP POCOMOKE CITY MD EZL/OLDIES N38 3 11 W075 34 11 18-Oct 540 WXYG SAUK RAPIDS MN CLASSIC ROCK THE GOAT N45 36 18 W094 8 21 17-May 540 KNMX LAS VEGAS NM SPANISH VARIETY NBC K NEW MEXICO N35 34 25 W105 10 17 13-Nov 540 WBWD ISLIP NY SOUTH ASIAN BOLLY 540 N40 45 4 W073 12 52 18-Dec 540 WRGC SYLVA NC VARIETY NBC THE RIVER N35 23 35 W083 11 38 18-Jun 540 WETC # WENDELL-ZEBULON NC RELIGION EWTN DEVINE MERCY R. -
J0 URNAL Published Weekly Since 1984 PO Box 3568, Alexandria, VA 22302 Phone Or FAX: (703) 684 -3622
THE M STREET j0 URNAL Published Weekly Since 1984 PO Box 3568, Alexandria, VA 22302 Phone or FAX: (703) 684 -3622 -ROBERT UNMACHT, Editor May 6, 1991 Vol. 8, No. 18 COPYRIGHT 1991 FORMAT CHANGES ( # change accompanies new ownership) ( // simulcast) formerly becomes AL Bay Minette (Mobile) WBCA -1110 country adds Drake - country Bay Minette (Mobile) WMMV -105.5 urban contemporary Christian (New Life Broadcasting leases WMMV from its owner, Faulker- Phillips Radio) AR Bentonville K7FM -11 90 F7 listening I! FM ?du1 t standards Clarksville KXIO -100.5 new SMN - AC Dardanelle KWXT -1490 # southern gospel Drake - easy listening CA Essex KHWY -98.9 new standards, travel info (KHWY will simulcast with KRXV Yermo, KXVR Mountain Pass. The two existing stations serve I -15 between Barstow and Las Vegas; KHWY serves I -40 between Barstow and Needles) Victorville KCIN -1590 # news, talk adds Unis.- Headline news DE Wilmington WAMS -1380 oldies reported silent FL Clearwater (Tampa Bay) WTAN -1340 Spanish Greek Cocoa Beach (Orlando) WSSP -104.1 soft AC hot AC "U- 104.1" New Smyrna Beach WWBH -1550 WCCZ, talk easy listening GA Cleveland WGGA -FM -101.9 soft AC SMN - CHR Gainesville WGGA -1240 soft AC // FM SMN - standards Hinesville (Savannah) WSKX -92.1 WXLQ, urban country "92 Kicks" IL Chicago WYTZ -94.7 dance CHR returns to CHR IN Montpelier WLZZ(CP) -104.5 new to be Drake - country New Castle WMDH -1550 adult contemporary talk, country KY Paris (Lexington) WCOZ -96.9 adult contemporary hot AC LA Monroe KLIC -1230 oldies gospel MI Mt. Clemens (Detroit) WXCD -102.7 WKSG, oldies new AC MN Wabasha KQLW -102.5 # new CHR // KQCL, KQPR (KQLW becomes part of a three -way simulcast with KQCL -95.9 Faribault MN and KQPR Albert Lea MN) MS McComb WAPF -980 oldies standards MO Macon KLTI -1560 country silent Springfield KICK -1340 silent Imag. -
Exhibit 2181
Exhibit 2181 Case 1:18-cv-04420-LLS Document 131 Filed 03/23/20 Page 1 of 4 Electronically Filed Docket: 19-CRB-0005-WR (2021-2025) Filing Date: 08/24/2020 10:54:36 AM EDT NAB Trial Ex. 2181.1 Exhibit 2181 Case 1:18-cv-04420-LLS Document 131 Filed 03/23/20 Page 2 of 4 NAB Trial Ex. 2181.2 Exhibit 2181 Case 1:18-cv-04420-LLS Document 131 Filed 03/23/20 Page 3 of 4 NAB Trial Ex. 2181.3 Exhibit 2181 Case 1:18-cv-04420-LLS Document 131 Filed 03/23/20 Page 4 of 4 NAB Trial Ex. 2181.4 Exhibit 2181 Case 1:18-cv-04420-LLS Document 132 Filed 03/23/20 Page 1 of 1 NAB Trial Ex. 2181.5 Exhibit 2181 Case 1:18-cv-04420-LLS Document 133 Filed 04/15/20 Page 1 of 4 ATARA MILLER Partner 55 Hudson Yards | New York, NY 10001-2163 T: 212.530.5421 [email protected] | milbank.com April 15, 2020 VIA ECF Honorable Louis L. Stanton Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Re: Radio Music License Comm., Inc. v. Broad. Music, Inc., 18 Civ. 4420 (LLS) Dear Judge Stanton: We write on behalf of Respondent Broadcast Music, Inc. (“BMI”) to update the Court on the status of BMI’s efforts to implement its agreement with the Radio Music License Committee, Inc. (“RMLC”) and to request that the Court unseal the Exhibits attached to the Order (see Dkt. -
FY 2004 AM and FM Radio Station Regulatory Fees
FY 2004 AM and FM Radio Station Regulatory Fees Call Sign Fac. ID. # Service Class Community State Fee Code Fee Population KA2XRA 91078 AM D ALBUQUERQUE NM 0435$ 425 up to 25,000 KAAA 55492 AM C KINGMAN AZ 0430$ 525 25,001 to 75,000 KAAB 39607 AM D BATESVILLE AR 0436$ 625 25,001 to 75,000 KAAK 63872 FM C1 GREAT FALLS MT 0449$ 2,200 75,001 to 150,000 KAAM 17303 AM B GARLAND TX 0480$ 5,400 above 3 million KAAN 31004 AM D BETHANY MO 0435$ 425 up to 25,000 KAAN-FM 31005 FM C2 BETHANY MO 0447$ 675 up to 25,000 KAAP 63882 FM A ROCK ISLAND WA 0442$ 1,050 25,001 to 75,000 KAAQ 18090 FM C1 ALLIANCE NE 0447$ 675 up to 25,000 KAAR 63877 FM C1 BUTTE MT 0448$ 1,175 25,001 to 75,000 KAAT 8341 FM B1 OAKHURST CA 0442$ 1,050 25,001 to 75,000 KAAY 33253 AM A LITTLE ROCK AR 0421$ 3,900 500,000 to 1.2 million KABC 33254 AM B LOS ANGELES CA 0480$ 5,400 above 3 million KABF 2772 FM C1 LITTLE ROCK AR 0451$ 4,225 500,000 to 1.2 million KABG 44000 FM C LOS ALAMOS NM 0450$ 2,875 150,001 to 500,000 KABI 18054 AM D ABILENE KS 0435$ 425 up to 25,000 KABK-FM 26390 FM C2 AUGUSTA AR 0448$ 1,175 25,001 to 75,000 KABL 59957 AM B OAKLAND CA 0480$ 5,400 above 3 million KABN 13550 AM B CONCORD CA 0427$ 2,925 500,000 to 1.2 million KABQ 65394 AM B ALBUQUERQUE NM 0427$ 2,925 500,000 to 1.2 million KABR 65389 AM D ALAMO COMMUNITY NM 0435$ 425 up to 25,000 KABU 15265 FM A FORT TOTTEN ND 0441$ 525 up to 25,000 KABX-FM 41173 FM B MERCED CA 0449$ 2,200 75,001 to 150,000 KABZ 60134 FM C LITTLE ROCK AR 0451$ 4,225 500,000 to 1.2 million KACC 1205 FM A ALVIN TX 0443$ 1,450 75,001 -
Newspaper Organizations
CHAPTER 9 MISSOURI INFORMATION Cotton Harvest Photo courtesy of Missouri State Archives Publications Collection 864 OFFICIAL MANUAL Newspaper Organizations 802 Locust St., Columbia 65201 Telephone: (573) 449-4167 / FAX: (573) 874-5894 www.mopress.com The Missouri Press Association is an organiza- MARK MAASSEN tion of newspapers in the state. Executive Director Missouri Press Association Organized May 17, 1867, as the Editors and Publishers Association of Missouri, the name line County Herald newspaper office in historic was changed in 1877 to the Missouri Press As- Arrow Rock and maintains a newspaper equip- sociation (MPA). In 1922, the association became ment museum, which underwent renovations in a nonprofit corporation, and a central office was 2016, in connection with it. opened under a field manager whose job it was to travel the state and help newspapers with The Missouri Press Foundation administers problems. and funds seminars and workshops for newspa- per people, supports Newspapers In Education The association, located in Columbia, became programs, and funds scholarships and internships the fifth press association in the nation to finance for Missouri students studying community jour- its headquarters through member contributions. nalism in college. The MPA’s building was purchased in 1969. Membership in the association is voluntary. All As a founder of institutions, the Missouri daily newspapers in the state are members and 99 Press Association aided in the establishment of percent of the weekly newspapers are members. In the Confederate Soldiers’ Home, the upbuild- 2017, there were 236 weekly and daily newspa- ing of the normal schools, support of the public per members. -
Freq Call State Location U D N C Distance Bearing
AM BAND RADIO STATIONS COMPILED FROM FCC CDBS DATABASE AS OF FEB 6, 2012 POWER FREQ CALL STATE LOCATION UDNCDISTANCE BEARING NOTES 540 WASG AL DAPHNE 2500 18 1107 103 540 KRXA CA CARMEL VALLEY 10000 500 848 278 540 KVIP CA REDDING 2500 14 923 295 540 WFLF FL PINE HILLS 50000 46000 1523 102 540 WDAK GA COLUMBUS 4000 37 1241 94 540 KWMT IA FORT DODGE 5000 170 790 51 540 KMLB LA MONROE 5000 1000 838 101 540 WGOP MD POCOMOKE CITY 500 243 1694 75 540 WXYG MN SAUK RAPIDS 250 250 922 39 540 WETC NC WENDELL-ZEBULON 4000 500 1554 81 540 KNMX NM LAS VEGAS 5000 19 67 109 540 WLIE NY ISLIP 2500 219 1812 69 540 WWCS PA CANONSBURG 5000 500 1446 70 540 WYNN SC FLORENCE 250 165 1497 86 540 WKFN TN CLARKSVILLE 4000 54 1056 81 540 KDFT TX FERRIS 1000 248 602 110 540 KYAH UT DELTA 1000 13 415 306 540 WGTH VA RICHLANDS 1000 97 1360 79 540 WAUK WI JACKSON 400 400 1090 56 550 KTZN AK ANCHORAGE 3099 5000 2565 326 550 KFYI AZ PHOENIX 5000 1000 366 243 550 KUZZ CA BAKERSFIELD 5000 5000 709 270 550 KLLV CO BREEN 1799 132 312 550 KRAI CO CRAIG 5000 500 327 348 550 WAYR FL ORANGE PARK 5000 64 1471 98 550 WDUN GA GAINESVILLE 10000 2500 1273 88 550 KMVI HI WAILUKU 5000 3181 265 550 KFRM KS SALINA 5000 109 531 60 550 KTRS MO ST. LOUIS 5000 5000 907 73 550 KBOW MT BUTTE 5000 1000 767 336 550 WIOZ NC PINEHURST 1000 259 1504 84 550 WAME NC STATESVILLE 500 52 1420 82 550 KFYR ND BISMARCK 5000 5000 812 19 550 WGR NY BUFFALO 5000 5000 1533 63 550 WKRC OH CINCINNATI 5000 1000 1214 73 550 KOAC OR CORVALLIS 5000 5000 1071 309 550 WPAB PR PONCE 5000 5000 2712 106 550 WBZS RI -
U.S. AM Stations by Call Letters
U.S. AM Stations by Call Letters KMPC(AM) Los Angeles CA KOA Denver CO KPNW Eugene OR KRKT Albany OR KSIV(AM) Clayton MO KMPG Hollister CA 'KOAC Corvallis OR KPOC(AM) Pocahontas AR KRKY(AM) Granby CO KSIW Woodward OK KMRB San Gabriel CA KOAK Red Oak IA KPOD Crescent City CA KRLA(AM) Glendale CA KSIX Corpus Christi TX KMRC Morgan City LA KOAL Price UT 'KPOF Denver CO KRLC Lewiston ID KSJB Jamestown ND KMRF Marshtiekl MO KOAQ Terrytown NE KPOJ(AM) Portland OR KRLD Dallas TX 'KSJK Talent OR KMRI West Valley City UT KOBB Bozeman MT KPOK Bowman ND KRLH(AM) San Bernardino CA KSJL Somerset TX KMRN Cameron MO KOBE Las Cruces NM KPOP San Diego CA KRLN Canon City CO KSJX(AM) San Jose CA KMRS Morris MN KOBO Yuba City CA KPOW Powell WY KRLV Las Vegas NV KSKE Vail CO KMRY Cedar Rapids IA KOCR Joplin MO KPPT Toledo OR KRLW Walnut Ridge AR KSKY(AM) Balch Springs TX KMSD Milbank SD KOCY(AM) Chickasha OK KPO(AM) Wenatchee WA KRMD Shreveport LA KSL Saft Lake City UT KMTA Miles City MT KODI Cody WY KPRC Houston TX KRMG Tulsa OK KSLD(AM) Soldotna AK KMTI Manti UT KODL The Dalles OR KPRK Livingston MT KRML Carmel CA KSLG(AM) Saint Louis MO KMTL Sherwood AR KODY North Platte NE KPRL Paso Robles CA KRMO(AM) Cassville MO KSLI(AM) Abilene TX KMTX Helena MT KOEL Oelwein IA KPRM Park Rapids MN KRMS Osage Beach MO KSLL(AM) Price UT KMUL Muleshoe TX KOFC Fayetteville AR KPRO Riverside CA KRMX Pueblo CO KSLM Salem OR KMUR(AM) Pryor OK KOFE Saint Maries ID KPRT Kansas City MO KRMY Killeen TX KSLO Opelousas LA KMUS Muskogee OK KOFI Kalispell MT KPRV Poteau OK 'KRNI(AM) -
DOC-256249A1.Pdf
Federal Communications Commission 445 Twelfth Street SW PUBLIC NOTICE Washington, D.C. 20554 News media information 202 / 418-0500 Recorded listing of releases and texts 202 / 418-2222 REPORT NO. 45908 Broadcast Actions 1/26/2005 STATE FILE NUMBER E/P CALL LETTERS APPLICANT AND LOCATION N A T U R E O F A P P L I C A T I O N Actions of: 01/21/2005 LOW POWER FM APPLICATIONS FOR ORIGINAL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT DISMISSED CA BNPL-20000605AAN NEW 123666 CALVARY TEMPLE ASSEMBLY Low Power FM CP New Stn. OF GOD OF MODESTO E 106.9 MHZ Grant rescinded and application dismissed 1/21/2005 CA , MODESTO per applicant's request - no letter sent FM STATION APPLICATIONS FOR RENEWAL DISMISSED MO BRH-20040928AMZ KSPQ 47951 MISSOURI OZARKS RADIO Renewal of License NETWORK, INC. Dismissed per Licensee's request. E 93.9 MHZ MO , WEST PLAINS FM TRANSLATOR APPLICATIONS FOR ORIGINAL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT DISMISSED WV BNPFT-20030314BLL NEW 148091 BEACONNET L.L.C. CP New Stn. E 107.9 MHZ WV , ROMNEY Dismissed 1/21/2005 per Applicant's request No letter was sent. TV TRANSLATOR OR LPTV STATION APPLICATIONS FOR ORIGINAL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT DISMISSED MN BNPTTL-20000831BXM NEW 129742 PRAIRIEVIEW TV, INC. Construction permit for a new station for APPLETON, MN on channel 46, Effective Radiated Power 1.0, coordinates P CHAN-46 MN , APPLETON NL 45 deg 10 min 49 sec WL 95 deg 59 min 47 sec. Page 1 of 88 Federal Communications Commission 445 Twelfth Street SW PUBLIC NOTICE Washington, D.C. 20554 News media information 202 / 418-0500 Recorded listing of releases and texts 202 / 418-2222 REPORT NO. -
New Life Evangelistic Center Records (S1236)
PRELIMINARY INVENTORY S1236 (SA4422, SA4447, SA4470, SA4472, SA4483, SA4499) NEW LIFE EVANGELISTIC CENTER RECORDS This collection is available at The State Historical Society of Missouri. If you would like more information, please contact us at [email protected]. Introduction Approximately 68.08 cubic feet The New Life Evangelistic Center (NLEC) Records contain correspondence, meeting minutes, reports, newsletters, newspaper clippings, and photographs documenting NLEC’s mission to provide Christian hospitality to the poor through social service programs and spiritual care. The collection is divided into five series: Administration; Larry Rice; Penny Rice; Chronological Files; Publications; Jim Barnes; Photographs; and Scrapbooks. The Chronological Files series consists of materials Larry Rice and his son, Chris Rice, gathered during their research for their five-volume history of NLEC. This series contains Rice’s handwritten drafts of the book, newspaper clippings, meeting minutes, and photographs, arranged chronologically by year. Other series of interest include the publications series, which consists of issues of the ZOA Free Paper, which NLEC published from 1972 to 2005. The materials in this collection date from 1949 to 2018. The New Life Evangelistic Center (NLEC) was founded in January 1972 by Larry Rice (1949-present), as a non-denominational Christian church dedicated to providing Christian hospitality to the poor through free food and clothing, emergency shelter, job training programs, and spiritual care. Rice, a native of McAllen, Texas, originally intended to become a Lutheran minister, having graduated from Concordia Senior College, in Fort Wayne, Indiana, in May 1971. After attending a few weeks of classes at Concordia Seminary in Clayton, Missouri, in the fall of 1971, Rice became increasingly frustrated by what he perceived as his fellow Lutherans disinterest in the plight of the impoverished.