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Preview on Edapho-Floristic Bio-Resources of Guertoufa Region (Tiaret Mountains - West Algeria)
Plant Archives Volume 20 No. 1, 2020 pp. 2431-2434 e-ISSN:2581-6063 (online), ISSN:0972-5210 PREVIEW ON EDAPHO-FLORISTIC BIO-RESOURCES OF GUERTOUFA REGION (TIARET MOUNTAINS - WEST ALGERIA) Nouar Belgacem1*, Hasnaoui Okkacha1,2, Mamar Benchohra3, Soudani Leila3 and Berrabah Hicham3 1*Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystem Management, University of Tlemcen, Algeria. 2Faculty of Science, University of Saida, Algeria. 3Faculty of natural and life Sciences, University of Tiaret, Algeria. Abstract The work undertaken consists of evaluating the state of the edaphic and floristic bio-resources of Guertoufa region in Tiaret Mountains (West Algeria), through a phytoecological approach that uses two ecological variants: soil and vegetation. The physico-chemical analyzes of soil samples revealed a Yellow-Red color, low electrical conductivity (0.2 to 0.3 mS/cm), neutral pH and clear dominance of sand (65% to 79%) with low percentages in organic matter (0.18% to 1.35), water (2.1% to 2.7%) and limestone (0.15 % to 1.12 %). The floristic analysis enabled us to release a list of 141 taxa divided into 43 families, the Asteraceae, Poaceae and Fabaceae are the most represented with percentages 18.4%, 8.1% and 9.2% respectively. The comparison of the different biological spectra shows the importance of the therophytes with 51.8%. Biogeographically, the Mediterranean biogeographic type predominates with 50.4%. Key words: Bio-resources, soil, floristic inventory, Guertoufa (Tiaret mountains). Introduction The region of Tiaret is not exempt from the natural In a global context of preservation of biodiversity, circummediterranean laws where the natural ecosystems the study of the flora and vegetation of the Mediterranean in this region have suffered severe degradation (Nouar, basin is of great interest, considering its great richness 2015). -
Spatiotemporal Patterns of Saharan Dust Outbreaks in the Mediterranean Basin
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repository of the Academy's Library 1 Spatiotemporal patterns of Saharan dust outbreaks in the Mediterranean Basin 2 3 György Vargaa*, Gábor Újvárib & János Kovácsc,d 4 5 aGeographical Institute, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Hungarian 6 Academy of Sciences, Budaörsi út 45, H-1112 Budapest, Hungary (E-mail: 7 [email protected]) 8 bGeodetic and Geophysical Institute, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, 9 Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Csatkai E. u. 6-8, H-9400 Sopron, Hungary (E-mail: 10 [email protected]) 11 cDepartment of Geology & Meteorology, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 6, H-7624 Pécs, 12 Hungary (E-mail: [email protected]) 13 dEnvironmental Analytical & Geoanalytical Research Group, Szentágothai Research 14 Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 20, H-7624 Pécs, , Hungary 15 16 *Corresponding author – E-mail: [email protected] 17 18 Abstract 19 20 Saharan dust outbreaks transport appreciable amounts of mineral particles into the atmosphere 21 of the Mediterranean Basin. Atmospheric particulates have significant impacts on numerous 22 atmospheric, climatic and biogeochemical processes. The recognition of background drivers, 23 spatial and temporal variations of the amount of Saharan dust particles in the Mediterranean 24 can lead to a better understanding of possible past and future environmental effects of 25 atmospheric dust in the region. 26 For this study the daily NASA Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer's and Ozone Monitoring 27 Instrument’s aerosol data (1979– 2012) were employed to estimate atmospheric dust amount. -
Study of the Interannual Rainfall Variability in Northern Algeria Etude De La Variabilite Inter-Annuelle Des Pluies De L'algerie Septentrionale
Revue scientifique et technique. LJEE N°23. Décembre 2013 STUDY OF THE INTERANNUAL RAINFALL VARIABILITY IN NORTHERN ALGERIA ETUDE DE LA VARIABILITE INTER-ANNUELLE DES PLUIES DE L'ALGERIE SEPTENTRIONALE Mohamed MEDDI. École Nationale Supérieure d’Hydraulique, Blida, LGEE. [email protected] Samir TOUMI . École Nationale Supérieure d’Hydraulique, Blida, LGEE. ABSTRACT : The work presented here focuses on the inter-annual variability of annual rainfall in Northern Algeria. This work is carried out by using the coefficient of variation (the ratio between the standard deviation and the average). We will try to show areas of low, medium and high variations in Northern Algeria. In order to do this, we use 333 rainfall stations spread over the entire study area, with a measurement period of 37 years (1968/2004). The contrast of rainfall spatial and temporal distribution has been demonstrated by studying the sixteen basins, as adopted by the National Agency of Water Resources. The high spatial variability characterizes the basins of the High Plateaus of Constantine and Chot El Hodna. Keywords: Northern Algeria - annual Rainfall - inter-annual variability - coefficient of variation RESUME : Nous présentons dans cet article une étude de la variabilité interannuelle des pluies annuelles en Algérie septentrionale. Ce travail a été réalisé en utilisant le coefficient de variation (le rapport entre l'écart-type et la moyenne). Nous essayerons de montrer les zones à faible, moyenne et forte variations dans le Nord de l'Algérie. Pour se faire, nous avons utilisé 333 postes pluviométriques réparties sur l'ensemble de la zone d'étude avec une période de mesure de 37 ans (1968/2004). -
Call for Paper of the Workshop BMB'2021 the Second
Call for paper of the workshop BMB’2021 The second international workshop on Biomathematics Models and Biosensing BMB’2021 will be organized at Warsaw (Poland) in conjunction with ANT’2021 the 12th International Conference on Ambient Systems, Networks and Technologies during March 23 to 26, 2021. BMB'2021 aims to bring together academics and practitioners who are involved in mathematics, computer science and biotechnology to learn about the latest research developments, share experiences and information about this area and develop recommendation Bio-mathematical models represent an emerging field that has a potential impact on the development of biosensors that are exporters of large amounts of complex data generated by transactions in the health and environment sector. The Biosensing field combining biology and bio- mathematical models induces a large amount of IT and technical resources to optimize large data extracted from several contexts, particularly applications related to health and the environment. The topics of interest for the workshop include, but are not limited to: . Models theory . Pattern recognition . Image processing . Biometry . Data Mining . Classification methods . Embedded and real-time systems . Intensive and parallel computing . Machine learning . Data mining . NoC architecture . Optimization methods . Advanced computing . Industrial Case studies in biosensing list of TPC members M. BELARBI University of Tiaret – Algeria- LIM research Lab A. BENYAMINA University of Oran – Algeria E-B. BOURENANE University of Bourgogne - France A. BOURIDANE University of New Castle - United Kingdom A. CHIKHAOUI University of Tiaret – Algeria A. CHOUARFIA University of Oran – Algeria M. LAADJEL CRD-GN - Algiers – Algeria M. MERATI University of Tiaret – Algeria M. NABTI CRD-GN Algiers- Algeria O. -
C:\GQ 48 (1)\Internet\GQ48(1).Vp
Geological Quarterly, 2004, 48 (1): 89–96 Reptile tracks (Rotodactylus) from the Middle Triassic of the Djurdjura Mountains in Algeria Zbigniew KOTAÑSKI, Gerard GIERLIÑSKI and Tadeusz PTASZYÑSKI Kotañski Z., Gierliñski G. and Ptaszyñski T. (2004) — Reptile tracks (Rotodactylus) from the Middle Triassic of Djurdjura Mountains in Algeria. Geol. Quart., 48 (1): 89–96. Warszawa. In 1983, during stratigraphic investigations in the Djurdjura Mountains, vertebrate tracks were discovered in the Middle Triassic Haizer–Akouker Unit at the Belvédère (Bkherdous) locality in Algeria. The footprints are about 2 cm long and consist of impressions of four clawed digits (I–IV), plus a reverted digit V. Manus imprints were overstepped by those of the pes. Originally interpreted as lizard footprints, they have been recently diagnosed as Rotodactylus cf. bessieri Demathieu 1984. In the current literature, Rotodactylus trackmakers are regarded as a group closest to dinosaurs among stem archosaurs. The footprints demonstrate a terrestrial sedimentary re- gime in the Maghrebids area during the ?late Anisian. Zbigniew Kotañski, Gerard Gierliñski, Polish Geological Institute, Rakowiecka 4, PL-00-975 Warszawa, Poland; Tadeusz Ptaszyñski, ul. Stroñska 1 m 12, PL-01-461 Warszawa, Poland; e-mail: [email protected]. (received: August 15, 2003; accepted: January 12, 2004). Key words: Palaeoichnology, stratigraphy, Djurdjura Mountains, Middle Triassic, Rotodactylus, footprints. INTRODUCTION ral cast of a left pes imprint of the ichnogenus Rotodactylus Peabody, 1948, cf. Rotodactylus matthesi Haubold, 1967, at- tributable to ornithosuchian archosaurs. The presence of Rotodactylus tracks was noted in the geological section from In spring of 1983, one of us (Z. K.) was looking for Middle the Djurdjura Mountains in a symposium presentation on Triassic diplopores near a road along the main ridge of the diplopores from the same sequence (Kotañski, 1995). -
Language As a Marker of Identity in Tiaret Speech Community
Linguistics and Literature Studies 7(4): 121-125, 2019 http://www.hrpub.org DOI: 10.13189/lls.2019.070401 Language as a Marker of Identity in Tiaret Speech Community Brahmi Mohamed*, Mahieddine Rachid, Bouhania Bachir Department of English, Faculty of Arts and Languages, University of Adrar, Algeria Copyright©2019 by authors, all rights reserved. Authors agree that this article remains permanently open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License Abstract This paper explores the linguistic behavior in In his analysis of British English speakers who reside in relation to the identity of speakers who stay in their the USA, Trudgill suggests that how, the extent to which, hometown and speakers who travel from one dialect region and why accommodation to American English occurs to another. Following the methodology of sociolinguistic appears to be due to several factors such as phonological variation studies, combined with qualitative analyses, this contrast and strength of stereotyping. Adopting insights study examines two noticeable linguistic features of Tiaret from these researchers, as well as taking language compared to those acquired by speakers who moved to ideologies into consideration, this study suggests factors other dialect areas. Qualitative analyses of speakers’ social that trigger or fail to trigger accommodation by speakers identities, attitudes and language practices match migrating to a new dialect area. quantitative analyses of patterns of phonological variation. Previous sociolinguistic research has detailed how The study finds that the migrant groups do make changes historical, political and sociolinguistic factors have in their linguistic production due to their continuous influenced issues of language, identity, and conflicts in exposure to a new dialect. -
Administering Vaccination in Interwar Algeria, Author Accepted Version
Clark, H.-L. (2016) Administering vaccination in interwar Algeria: medical auxiliaries, smallpox, and the colonial state in the Communes mixtes. French Politics, Culture and Society, 34(2), pp. 32- 56. (doi:10.3167/fpcs.2016.340203) This is the author’s final accepted version. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/147771/ Deposited on: 12 September 2017 Enlighten – Research publications by members of the University of Glasgow http://eprints.gla.ac.uk Administering Vaccination in Interwar Algeria: Auxiliaires médicaux, Smallpox, and the Colonial State in the Communes mixtes Hannah-Louise Clark Trinity College, University of Oxford It is a rain-soaked November afternoon in the city of Constantine in eastern Algeria. I am ensconced in the regional archives, searching for records relating to colonial-era disease control in Algeria’s communes mixtes (mixed communes). In place from 1858 to 1956, these colonial administrative units covered immense swathes of rural territory, encompassing centres de colonisation inhabited by a “mixed” population and outlying Muslim villages and settlements—the douars—under the sole charge of a centrally appointed administrator.1 In one archival box relating to the arrondissement of Bougie (Bejaïa), I find an improvised booklet constructed from quadrille paper threaded together with string. Sloping cursive lettering on the title page proclaims this to be a vaccination logbook: “Year 1936. Protection of Public Health (decree of 27 May 1907). Service of vaccination and revaccination. Mr AMRANE Mohand, vaccinator.” I immediately recognise Mohand ould Ramdan Amrane as one of the auxiliaires médicaux (medical auxiliaries), also known as adjoints techniques de la Santé publique, whose careers I have been tracking through personnel files and correspondence in the Algerian National Archives. -
Biocontrol of Chickpea Fusariumwilt by Bacillus
JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION RESEARCH Vol. 53, No. 2 (2013) DOI: 10.2478/jppr-2013-0027 BIOCONTROL OF CHICKPEA FUSARIUM WILT BY BACILLUS SPP. RHIZOBACTERIA Souad Zaim1*, Lakhdar Belabid2, Miloud Bellahcene3 1 Laboratoire de Recherche sur les Systèmes Biologiques et la Géomatique, Université de Mascara, P.O. Box 305, Algeria 2 Laboratory of Microbial Engineering, Bioconversion and Health Safety, University of Mascara, P.O. Box 305, Mascara, Algeria 3 Laboratoire de microbiologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mostaganem, Algeria Received: January 25, 2013 Accepted: April 5, 2013 Abstract: Among 131 rhizobacteria isolates, 29 potentially antagonistic strains were screened in in vitro assays. The five antagonistic Bacillus spp. Rb29, Rb6, Rb12, Rb4, and Rb15 showed the most inhibitory effect against FOC1 (from 25.63 to 71.11%), mycelial growth, and FOC2 (from 28.43 to 60.65%) in vitro. Results also revealed that production of volatile metabolite, components and inhibition of the test pathogen by volatile metabolites varied among different antagonistic rhizobacteria. Isolates Rb29, Rb6, Rb12, Rb4, and Rb15 produced more volatile metabolites which inhibited mycelial FOC growth by 40%. Chickpea Fusarium wilt severity caused by FOC1 was reduced from 60 to 99% in the susceptible cultivar ILC 482 treated with antagonistic Bacillus spp. (Rb29, Rb6, Rb12, Rb4, and Rb15) in pot assays and by 98, 81, 68, 64, 57.20%, respectively, in the field trials. As for their beneficial effects on disease control, the results revealed that Bacillus spp. may improve plant growth and disease control. Key words: antagonistic strains, Bacillus, bacterized seed, Cicer arietinum, screening INTRODUCTION inputs also have an effect on non-targeted environmental Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is the world’s fourth impacts (Gerhardson 2002). -
La Revue N° 12
Revue Écologie-Environnement La revue Écologie-Environnement publie des articles scientifiques originaux dans les domaines : Écologie et environnement, Foresterie, Sciences de la terre, Sciences vétérinaires, Biologie et Santé animale, Économie rurale, Économie de l’environnement, législation environnementale et forestière. Cette revue est éditée par la faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et le laboratoire de recherche d’Agro Biotechnologie et de Nutrition en Zones Semi-Arides. Président d’honneur : Pr. NIAR A., Doyen de la Faculté. Directeur de la revue et de rédaction : Pr. DELLAL A., Directeur de Laboratoire d’Agro-biotechnologie et de Nutrition en Zones Semi- arides. Directeur de Publication : Pr. MAATOUG M. Comité de rédaction : Pr. ADDA Ahmed Dr. AIT HAMMOU Mohamed Mr. BENAHMED Mohamed Dr. REZZOUG Waffa M. DELLAL Farah (IngénieurDéveloppeur) Contrôle technique et suivi de publication : Mr. AIT AMRANE Abdsalem, responsable de la bibliothèque de la faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie. Comité Scientifique : Pr. DELLAL Abdelkader, Université Ibn Khaldoun, Algérie. Pr. MAATOUG M’hamed, Université Ibn Khaldoun, Algérie. Pr. HELLAL Benchaaben, Université Djillali Liabès, Algérie. Pr. NIAR Abdelatif, Université Ibn Khaldoun, Algérie. Pr. BELKHOUDJA Mouley, Université Es-senia, Algérie. Pr. SANUY CASTELLS Delfi, Université de Lleida, Espagne. Pr. ADDA Ahmed, Université Ibn Khaldoun, Algérie. Pr. AMARA Karim, Université Ibn Khaldoun, Algérie. Pr. AMEUR Cherif, Université de Manouba, Tunisie. Pr. NIKOLAY Kharitonov, University State Agrarian, Ukraine. Dr. ROMAN Tandlich, Université de Rhodes, Afrique du Sud. Dr. MERAH Othmane, Laboratoire de chimie agro industriel, UMR 110 ENCIASET, Toulouse, France. Dr. IRTI Marcello, Université de Milan, Italie. Dr. -
The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera)
The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera) Nabila YASRI-CHEBOUBI Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences biologiques et Sciences agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria) [email protected] Gilles VINÇON 55 boulevard J. Vallier, F-38100 Grenoble (France) [email protected] Abdelkader LOUNACI Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences biologiques et Sciences agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria) [email protected] Published on 30 September 2016 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:90B05EEB-DDB9-4599-B76C-A95D6320230F Yasri-Cheboubi N., Vinçon G. & Lounaci A. 2016. — The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera). Zoosystema 38 (3): 295-308. http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2016n3a1 ABSTRACT Intensive research on the stonefl ies of Central and Eastern Algeria has uncovered three Protonemura Kempny, 1898 taxa new for Algeria: P. drahamensis Vinçon & Pardo, 2006 and P. algirica bejaiana Vinçon & Muranyi, 2009, and Amphinemura berthelemyi Vinçon, Yasri & Lounaci, 2013. Th e three Nemouridae Newman, 1853 are endemic of Central Maghreb (Western Tunisia and Eastern Alge- ria), increasing the list of Algerian Nemouridae to seven species. Two other species, collected only KEY WORDS as larvae, could not be identifi ed to species: Amphinemura sp. and Nemoura sp. Protonemura talboti Nemouridae, (Navás, 1929) is reported for the fi rst time from Central Algeria (Blida). Th e distribution and the zoogeography, Algeria, ecology of the Algerian Nemouridae are discussed. Distribution maps, habitat photos and drawings new records. of the species are presented. RÉSUMÉ Nouvelles données sur les Nemouridae d’Algérie (Insecta: Plecoptera). Des recherches intensives dans le centre et l’Est algérien ont permis de découvrir trois taxons de Pro- tonemura Kempny, 1898 nouveaux pour l’Algérie: P. -
Algerian Inuleae Tribe Species Distribution Modeling Under Influence of Current and Future Climate Conditions
Biodiv. Res. Conserv. 57: 23-31, 2020 BRC www.brc.amu.edu.pl DOI 10.2478/biorc-2020-0002 Submitted 28.02.2020, Accepted 31.03.2020 Algerian Inuleae tribe species distribution modeling under influence of current and future climate conditions Djilali Tahri*, Fatiha Elhouiti, Mohamed Ouinten & Mohamed Yousfi Laboratoire des Sciences Fondamentales à l’Université Amar Telidji de Laghouat, Route de Ghardaïa BP37G (03000), Laghouat, Algérie; ORCID: DT https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9408-6188, FE https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8191-1428 *corresponding author ([email protected]) Abstract. This study aims to predict the impact of bioclimatic variables in current and future climatic scenarios on the distribution of Inuleae tribe species. Modeling the distribution of 30 species of the Inuleae tribe in Algeria was carried out with a maximum entropy model. Two models with 99 occurrence points were obtained with mean values of Area Under a Curve (AUC) of 0.987±0.01 and 0.971±0.02, reflecting excellent predictive power. Three bioclimatic variables contributed mainly to the first model and four - to the second one with cumulative contributions of 83.8% and 79%, respectively elucidating differences between species of the two major climatic zones in Algeria: the Tell and the Sahara. Two-dimensional niches of Algerian Inuleae species allowed to distinguish these two groups with the distribution of 18 Tell species, characterized by high rainfall (14-18°C, 400-1000 mm) and the other 12 species – distributed in hot and dry environments (17-24°C, 20-200 mm). Modeling the distribution under future conditions showed that habitats of the Saharan region would be much less suitable for these species with a variation in the annual mean temperature increase up to 20% and a decrease in annual precipitation, which could raise to 11 and 15%. -
Les Rixes Avec Armes Blanches Sévèrement Punies Lire L'article De Houari Barti Page 3
Collo : 26 harraga, dont 2 femmes et un bébé, interceptés Lire l'article de A. Boudrouma page 4 Des produits locaux de Le Quotidien nouveau libres à l'export P. 2 Edition Nationale d'Information D'ORAN LE PROJET DE LOI EN COURS Les rixes avec armes blanches sévèrement punies Lire l'article de Houari Barti page 3 COVID-19 PLAIDOYER POUR UNE RÉVISION DES TEXTES DE LOI 69 décès et plus de 4.000 1.537 incendies de contaminations parmi forêts en deux mois les effectifs de la Santé P. 2 Lire l'article de Z. Mehdaoui page 4 TÉBESSA Le directeur des travaux publics écroué pour corruption P. 3 MERCREDI 12 AOÛT 2020 - 22 DHOU EL HIDJA 1441 - N° 7823 - PRIX ALGÉRIE : 30 DA - ISSN 1111-2166 Le Quotidien d'Oran 02 Mercredi 12 août 2020 E VENEMENT Des produits locaux Covid-19 de nouveau libres 69 décès et plus de 4.000 contaminations parmi les effectifs de la Santé à l'export e secteur de la santé en Al portement irresponsable de cer- certains citoyens la responsabi- Lgérie a enregistré 69 décès tains citoyens qui ne respectent lité de la propagation de la pan- Le ministère du Commerce a annoncé lundi parmi ses effectifs et 4.025 cas pas les règles de prévention». démie, en raison du non-respect la levée de la suspension des exportations de contamination parmi les Il a ajouté, dans ce sens, que des gestes barrières, notamment des produits locaux, à l’exception de ceux corps médical et paramédical la dernière victime de cette pan- le port du masque de protection depuis le début de la pandémie démie dans le secteur était le en dépit des efforts consentis par subventionnés ou fabriqués à partir de du nouveau coronavirus (Covid- professeur Amiour, chef du ser- les autorités publiques pour en- matières subventionnées et de l’ail.