Gender and Addictions
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SEX (Education)
A Guide to Eective Programming for Muslim Youth LET’S TALK ABOUT SEX (education) A Resource Developed by the HEART Peers Program i A Guide to Sexual Health Education for Muslim Youth AT THE heart of the CENTRAL TO ALL MATTER WORKSHOPS WAS THE HEART Women & Girls seeks to promote the reproductive FOLLOWING QUESTION: health and mental well-being of faith-based communities through culturally-sensitive health education. How can we convey information about sexual Acknowledgments About the Project and reproductive health This toolkit is the culmination of three years of research The inaugural peer health education program, HEART and fieldwork led by HEART Women & Girls, an Peers, brought together eight dynamic college-aged to American Muslim organization committed to giving Muslim women and Muslim women from Loyola University, the University girls a safe platform to discuss sensitive topics such as of Chicago, and the University of Wisconsin–Madison women and girls in a body image, reproductive health, and self-esteem. The for a twelve-session training on sexual and reproductive final toolkit was prepared by HEART’s Executive Director health, with a special focus on sexual violence. Our eight manner that is mindful Nadiah Mohajir, with significant contributions from peer educator trainees comprised a diverse group with of religious and cultural Ayesha Akhtar, HEART co-founder & former Policy and respect to ethnicity, religious upbringing and practice, Research Director, and eight dynamic Muslim college- and professional training. Yet they all came together values and attitudes aged women trained as sexual health peer educators. for one purpose: to learn how to serve as resources for We extend special thanks to each of our eight educators, their Muslim peers regarding sexual and reproductive and also advocates the Yasmeen Shaban, Sarah Hasan, Aayah Fatayerji, Hadia health. -
Concurrent Alcohol and Tobacco Dependence
Concurrent Alcohol and Tobacco Dependence Mechanisms and Treatment David J. Drobes, Ph.D. People who drink alcohol often also smoke and vice versa. Several mechanisms may contribute to concurrent alcohol and tobacco use. These mechanisms include genes that are involved in regulating certain brain chemical systems; neurobiological mechanisms, such as cross-tolerance and cross-sensitization to both drugs; conditioning mechanisms, in which cravings for alcohol or nicotine are elicited by certain environmental cues; and psychosocial factors (e.g., personality characteristics and coexisting psychiatric disorders). Treatment outcomes for patients addicted to both alcohol and nicotine are generally worse than for people addicted to only one drug, and many treatment providers do not promote smoking cessation during alcoholism treatment. Recent findings suggest, however, that concurrent treatment for both addictions may improve treatment outcomes. KEY WORDS: comorbidity; AODD (alcohol and other drug dependence); alcoholic beverage; tobacco in any form; nicotine; smoking; genetic linkage; cross-tolerance; AOD (alcohol and other drug) sensitivity; neurotransmitters; brain reward pathway; cue reactivity; social AODU (AOD use); cessation of AODU; treatment outcome; combined modality therapy; literature review lcohol consumption and tobacco ers who are dependent on nicotine Department of Health and Human use are closely linked behaviors. have a 2.7 times greater risk of becoming Services 1989). The concurrent use of A Thus, not only are people who alcohol dependent than nonsmokers both drugs by pregnant women can drink alcohol more likely to smoke (and (e.g., Breslau 1995). Finally, although also result in more severe prenatal dam- vice versa) but also people who drink the smoking rate in the general popula age and neurocognitive deficits in their larger amounts of alcohol tend to smoke tion has gradually declined over the offspring than use of either drug alone more cigarettes. -
7Th Grade 3.06 Define Abstinence As Voluntarily Refraining from Intimate
North Carolina Comprehensive School Health Training Center 3/07 C. 7th grade 3.06 Define abstinence as voluntarily refraining from intimate sexual contact that could result in unintended pregnancy or disease and analyze the benefits of abstinence from sexual until marriage. 7th grade 3.08 Analyze the effectiveness and failure rates of condoms as a means of preventing sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS. 8th grade 3.08 Compare and contrast methods of contraception, their effectiveness and failure rates, and the risks associated with different methods of contraception, as a means of preventing sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS. Materials Needed: Appendix 1 – Conception Quiz/STD Quiz – Teacher’s Key desk bells Appendix 2 – transparency of quotes about risk taking Appendix 3 – transparency of Effectiveness Rates for Contraceptive Methods Appendix 4 – background information on condom efficacy Appendix 5 – signs and cards for Contraceptive Effectiveness (cut apart) Appendix 6 – copies of What Would You Say? Review: Ask eight students to come to the front of the room and form two teams of four. They are to line up so they can ring in to answer questions using the Conception Quiz – Teacher’s Key for Appendix 1. Assign another student to determine who rings in first and explain they cannot ring in until they have heard the entire question. Each student will answer a question, go to the end of the line, and then have a second turn answering a question. If the question can be answered “yes” or “no,” they are to explain “why” or “why not.” Ask another eight students to come to the front and repeat the activity using the STD Quiz – Teacher’s Key. -
Todd Bowman, Ph.D., LPC
Todd Bowman, Ph.D., LPC Home: 21938 W. 176th St. Work: Counselor Education Department Olathe, KS 66062 Indiana Wesleyan University (913) 956-9374 4201 S. Washington St Email: [email protected] Marion, IN 46953 Education/Training 6/03-7/08 Doctor of Philosophy, Counseling Psychology, School of Applied Health and Educational Psychology Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK Counseling Psychology Ph.D. Program (APA Accredited) Completion: 7/2008; Conferral: 12/2008 8/99-5/03 Bachelor of Arts, School of Natural and Social Sciences Mount Vernon Nazarene University Major in Psychology, Minor in Spanish Graduation: 5/2003 1/18-present Certified Sexual Addiction Therapist- Candidate (CSAT) International Inventory for Trauma and Addiction Professionals Academic Experience 8/14-present Associate Professor, Counselor Education Department, Indiana Wesleyan University, CACREP Accredited Courses taught include: Research for Counselors, Individual Appraisal, Theories and Techniques of Helping Relationships. Psychopathology, Theory and Techniques in Group Counseling, Issues in Addiction Recovery Supervisor: Mark Gerig, Ph.D. Responsibilities: planning for all phases of teaching in the course including lecture development, learning management software platform building (Learning Studio), and grading. Courses were taught in online format with approximately 12-16 students in each course. 8/08-6/14 Associate Professor, Program Director- Sexual Addiction Treatment Provider (SATP) Certificate Program, Counselor Education Department, MidAmerica Nazarene University, CACREP Accreditation 7/10 Courses developed and taught include: (Master’s program): Foundations of Mental Health, Theories of Counseling, Psychodiagnosis and Todd Bowman 2 Treatment, Prevention and Intervention in Mental Health, Theories of Group Counseling, Individual and Family Assessment, Career Development/Career Counseling, Counselor as Consultant, Research in Counseling, Practicum/Internship. -
The DSM Diagnostic Criteria for Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified
Arch Sex Behav DOI 10.1007/s10508-009-9552-0 ORIGINAL PAPER The DSM Diagnostic Criteria for Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified Martin P. Kafka Ó American Psychiatric Association 2009 Abstract The category of ‘‘Not Otherwise Specified’’ (NOS) Introduction for DSM-based psychiatric diagnosis has typically retained diag- noses whose rarity, empirical criterion validation or symptomatic Prior to an informed discussion of the residual category for expression has been insufficient to be codified. This article re- paraphilic disorders, Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified (PA- views the literature on Telephone Scatologia, Necrophilia, Zoo- NOS), it is important to briefly review the diagnostic criteria philia, Urophilia, Coprophilia, and Partialism. Based on extant for a categorical diagnosis of paraphilic disorders as well as the data, no changes are suggested except for the status of Partialism. types of conditions reserved for the NOS designation. Partialism, sexual arousal characterized by ‘‘an exclusive focus The diagnostic criteria for paraphilic disorders have been mod- on part of the body,’’ had historically been subsumed as a type of ified during the publication of the Diagnostic and Statistical Man- Fetishism until the advent of DSM-III-R. The rationale for con- uals of the American Psychiatric Association. In the latest edition, sidering the removal of Partialism from Paraphilia NOS and its DSM-IV-TR (American Psychiatric Association, 2000), a para- reintegration as a specifier for Fetishism is discussed here and in a philic disorder must meet two essential criteria. The essential companion review on the DSM diagnostic criteria for fetishism features of a Paraphilia are recurrent, intense sexually arousing (Kafka, 2009). -
Use of DSM Paraphilia Diagnoses in Sexually Violent Predator Commitment Cases
SPECIAL ARTICLE Use of DSM Paraphilia Diagnoses in Sexually Violent Predator Commitment Cases Michael B. First, MD, and Robert L. Halon, PhD There is legitimate concern in the psychiatric community about the constitutionality of sexually violent predator (SVP) commitment statutes. Such constitutionality depends on the requirement that a sexual offender have a mental abnormality that makes him commit violent predatory sex offenses and reflects almost exclusively a concern for public safety, with little regard for notions of clinical sensibility or diagnostic accuracy. However, given that mental health experts’ diagnostic opinions are, and will continue to be, important to the triers of fact in regard to the application of the SVP statutes, we describe valid means of making a DSM-IV-TR paraphilic diagnosis. We also provide a three-step approach for the judicious application of the diagnosis in the context of SVP commitment evaluations that emphasizes the importance of not making a paraphilia diagnosis based solely on the sexual offenses themselves. Finally, we discuss the appropriate use of a paraphilia NOS diagnosis in SVP cases. J Am Acad Psychiatry Law 36:443–54, 2008 In 1990, the state of Washington passed the first Despite several challenges to the constitutionality sexually violent predator (SVP) involuntary commit- of SVP statutes, the U.S. Supreme Court in two sep- ment statute, which was designed to allow for the arate rulings (Kansas v. Hendricks3 and Kansas v. civil commitment of sex offenders to mental hospi- Crane4) upheld the constitutionality of the Kansas tals after they complete mandatory prison sentences. State Sexually Violent Predator laws, essentially mak- According to the Washington SVP statute, the of- ing similar laws with analogous proof requirements fender must be found to be “a person who has been constitutional in all states. -
ASAM National Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: 2020 Focused Update
The ASAM NATIONAL The ASAM National Practice Guideline 2020 Focused Update Guideline 2020 Focused National Practice The ASAM PRACTICE GUIDELINE For the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder 2020 Focused Update Adopted by the ASAM Board of Directors December 18, 2019. © Copyright 2020. American Society of Addiction Medicine, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission to make digital or hard copies of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for commercial, advertising or promotional purposes, and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the fi rst page. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form on servers, redistribution to lists, or other uses of this material, require prior specifi c written permission or license from the Society. American Society of Addiction Medicine 11400 Rockville Pike, Suite 200 Rockville, MD 20852 Phone: (301) 656-3920 Fax (301) 656-3815 E-mail: [email protected] www.asam.org CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE The ASAM National Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: 2020 Focused Update 2020 Focused Update Guideline Committee members Kyle Kampman, MD, Chair (alpha order): Daniel Langleben, MD Chinazo Cunningham, MD, MS, FASAM Ben Nordstrom, MD, PhD Mark J. Edlund, MD, PhD David Oslin, MD Marc Fishman, MD, DFASAM George Woody, MD Adam J. Gordon, MD, MPH, FACP, DFASAM Tricia Wright, MD, MS Hendre´e E. Jones, PhD Stephen Wyatt, DO Kyle M. Kampman, MD, FASAM, Chair 2015 ASAM Quality Improvement Council (alpha order): Daniel Langleben, MD John Femino, MD, FASAM Marjorie Meyer, MD Margaret Jarvis, MD, FASAM, Chair Sandra Springer, MD, FASAM Margaret Kotz, DO, FASAM George Woody, MD Sandrine Pirard, MD, MPH, PhD Tricia E. -
Zoophilia and Hypersexuality in an Adult Male with Schizophrenia A
Neurology, Psychiatry and Brain Research 34 (2019) 41–43 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Neurology, Psychiatry and Brain Research journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/npbr Zoophilia and hypersexuality in an adult male with schizophrenia: A case report T Sujita Kumar Kar, Sankalp Dixit King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, India ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Background: Paraphilias can be seen in the context of schizophrenia. Among the paraphilias, zoophilia is less Paraphilia commonly reported. Paraphilias are often associated with hypersexuality and psychiatric comorbidities. Zoophilia Paraphilias like zoophilia may result in development of sexually transmitted diseases. Schizophrenia Method: After obtaining informed consent, details of history were obtained. Mental status of the patient was Sexually transmitted diseases done at regular intervals. General physical examination, appropriate blood investigations and neuroimaging were done. Result: We have described here the case of an adult male suffering from schizophrenia with co-morbid alcohol and cannabis use disorder with hypersexuality, who had zoophilia and developed hepatitis B infection. Conclusion: Paraphilias like zoophilia can lead to development of sexually transmitted disease in patients with schizophrenia. 1. Introduction of paraphilia. Earlier reports suggest the prevalence of zoophilia to be significantly higher among psychiatric inpatients than those in medical Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder. Altered sexual behaviour inpatients (Alvarez & Freinhar, 1991). Presence of comorbid paraphilia may be seen more frequently in patients with schizophrenia. Zoophilia in schizophrenia is associated with increased rate of suicides as well as (Bestiality) is a form of sexual perversion (paraphilia), which involves longer duration of hospitalization (Marsh et al., 2010). This case report sexual fantasies and acts with animals. -
Nonparaphilic Sexual Addiction Mark Kahabka
The Linacre Quarterly Volume 63 | Number 4 Article 2 11-1-1996 Nonparaphilic Sexual Addiction Mark Kahabka Follow this and additional works at: http://epublications.marquette.edu/lnq Part of the Ethics and Political Philosophy Commons, and the Medicine and Health Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Kahabka, Mark (1996) "Nonparaphilic Sexual Addiction," The Linacre Quarterly: Vol. 63: No. 4, Article 2. Available at: http://epublications.marquette.edu/lnq/vol63/iss4/2 Nonparaphilic Sexual Addiction by Mr. Mark Kahabka The author is a recent graduate from the Master's program in Pastoral Counseling at Saint Paul University in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Impulse control disorders of a sexual nature have probably plagued humankind from its beginnings. Sometimes classified today as "sexual addiction" or "nonparaphilic sexual addiction,"l it has been labeled by at least one professional working within the field as "'The World's Oldest/Newest Perplexity."'2 Newest, because for the most part, the only available data until recently has come from those working within the criminal justice system and as Patrick Carnes points out, "they never see the many addicts who have not been arrested."3 By definition, both paraphilic4 and nonparaphilic sexual disorders "involve intense sexual urges and fantasies" and which the "individual repeatedly acts on these urges or is highly distressed by them .. "5 Such disorders were at one time categorized under the classification of neurotic obsessions and compulsions, and thus were usually labeled as disorders of an obsessive compulsive nature. Since those falling into this latter category, however, perceive such obessions and compulsions as "an unwanted invasion of consciousness"6 (in contrast to sexual impulse control disorders, which are "inherently pleasurable and consciously desired"7) they are now placed under the "impulse control disorder" category.s To help clarify the distinction: The purpose of the compulsions is to reduce anxiety, which often stems from unwanted but intrusive thoughts. -
LESSON 1 Isti'faf (Abstinence) 1. Explain the Concept of Isti'faf: Ans
LESSON 1 Isti’faf (Abstinence) 1. Explain the concept of Isti’faf: Ans : Isti'faf or abstinence means to seek modesty and honesty. Abstinence means to abstain from improper behavior and all that is contrary to sense of honor and good character. 2. The importance and effects of abstinence: First: The effects of istifaf (abstinence) on individuals: 1. Higher ambition, keeping away from unimportant matters and involvement in useful things, like seeking knowledge and searching for solutions to scientific, social or humanitarian issues. Thus, man develops higher goals and endeavors which he seeks to achieve. 2. Assuming communal responsibility, for abstinence prevents Muslims from harming others. This enables an individual to conduct his duty toward his community by keeping and defending his interests and extending benefits to all creatures. 3. Winning the trust, respect and love of others. Allah, glory be to Him, says: “The good deed and the evil deed are not alike. Repel (the evil deed) with one which is better, then lo! He, between whom and you there was enmity (will become) as though he was a bosom friend." (Surat Fussilat) Second: The effect of abstinence on society:: 1. The solidarity of society against dangers as a result of confidence among its members. 2. Freedom of society from crime because its members bear their societal responsibilities. 3. The progress and prosperity of the community as a result of diligence and high aspirations of its members. 4. Stable financial and economic dealings and exchange of benefits and interests, which strengthens the economic security of society. 3. What are the two areas of ísti’faf’ the holy verses focus on? Explain. -
Sexual Addiction and ADHD
P1: FCI/Sanjeev TJ1113-03 SAC.cls May 24, 2004 10:13 Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 11:7–20, 2004 Copyright © Taylor & Francis, Inc. ISSN: 1072-0162 print / 1532-5318 online DOI: 10.1080/10720160490458184 Sexual Addiction and ADHD: Is There A Connection? RICHARD BLANKENSHIP Director of North Atlanta Center for Christian Counseling, and Vice President of American Association of Certified Christian Sexual Addiction Specialists, Bethesda Workshops, Atlanta, Georgia, USA MARK LAASER Director of Faithful and True Ministries, Bethesda Workshops, and President of American Association of Certified Christian Sexual Addiction Specialists, Eden Prairie, Minnesota, USA Sexual addiction does not exist in isolation. As with most addictions, there can be co-occurring disorders. This study was conducted to investigate whether or not there is a connection between sexual ad- diction and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This article will discuss the results of the study as well as the limitations of the instruments used. The importance of trauma model treatment with sexual addiction and ADHD will be considered. The need for further research will also be addressed. The term ADHD will be used throughout the article except where specific quotes use other termi- nology. The DSM-IV uses the term Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and identifies a combined type, a predominantly inatten- tive type and a predominantly hyperactive type. “Jim” is a man in his 22nd year of marriage. During this time he has acted out sexually with a number of affair partners. Jim has a family history of sub- stance abuse and addiction. When he was arrested for sexually acting out in public he sought treatment for his sexual addiction. -
The Outer Circle the Official Newsletter of The
The Outer Circle The Official Newsletter of the PO Box 70949, Houston, TX 77270 Volume 3, Issue 4 July - August 2009 ® THE ISO ENCOURAGES GROUPS TO REPRODUCE THE OUTER CIRCLE SO THAT COPIES WILL BE AVAILABLE I TO ALL MEMBERS. THE OUTER CIRCLE IS MAILED FREE TO ALL WHO REQUEST IT. VOLUME 3, ISSUE 4 Table of Contents PAGE 1 ISO News Articles ISO Financial News ISO Board News Income/Expense Summary Page 14 ISO Board Actions Page 2 Financial Results Letter Page 15 Delegate Actions Page 5 Letter from the Editor Literature Committee News By M ke L. Page 16 Report From Oakland Page 6 Personal Story General ISO Information Submission Guidelines Page 9 E-mail Addresses Page 38 Opinion Poll / Survey Page 10 ISO Structure & Contacts Page 39 Feedback on Article Submissions Sex Addicts Anonymous Page 11 Guidelines, Deadlines, and Meditation Book Submission Guidelines Page 12 Topic Suggestions Page 40 Release Form Page 40 Literature Articles Stepping Up to Service in Oakland Page 19 Going to a Convention Page 22 Remembrance Page 23 Step Five Page 26 My Story Page 28 In Solitude is the Solution Page 31 A Recovery Choice: Dishonesty or Honesty Page 32 Sharing My Second Step Page 34 © Copyright 2009 International Service Organization of SAA, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Except for the purpose of redistributing The Outer Circle as a whole, The Outer Circle may not be downloaded, copied, reproduced, duplicated, or conveyed in any other way without the express written permission of Interna- tional Service Organization of SAA, Inc. ® Registered Trademark Sex Addicts Anonymous and the SAA logo are registered trademarks of the International Service Organization of SAA, Inc.