Medinews Railway…

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Medinews Railway… INDIAN RAILWAY MEDIC A L SERVICE ASSOCIATION, Special Mention: Pages from EASTERN RAILWAY History of East Indian S P E C I A L Medinews Railway….. P O I N T S O F INTEREST: VOLUME 1 ISSUE 001 NOVEMBER 2012 Message from the General Manager, E Rly History of Eastern Railway Forward by the Chief Patron, CMD/E Rly The East Indian Railway (EIR) Company by separating the Eastern Introductory was incorporated in 1845 to connect East Railway's Danapur, Dhanbad and Mughals Editorial by India with Delhi. The first train ran here arai divisions from it. Presently, it MD/BRSH between Howrah and Hooghly on 15 comprises four divisions. August 1854. The management of the East Indian Railway was taken over by the INSIDE THIS British Indian government on 1 Jan 1925. ISSUE: The Eastern Railway was formed on 14 April 1952 by amalgamating three lower divisions of the East Indian Railway: Brief History of 4 Howrah, Asansol and Danapur, the the Medical entire Bengal Nagpur Railway (BNR) and Department the Sealdah division of the Services and 10 erstwhile Bengal Assam Railway. On 1 Facilities in Aug 1955, some portions of BNR were B.R.Singh Hosp separated from Eastern Railway and became the South Eastern Railway. Three New Koilaghat, the present day Cardiac Bypass 13 more divisions: Dhanbad, Mughalsarai Headquarters of Medical Department, Surgery in E Eastern Railway Eastern Railway Railway and Malda were formed later. Till 30 September 2002 ER consisted seven The Story of 16 divisions. On 1 October 2002 a new zone, Hyperbaric the East Central Railway was carved out Oxygen It is only a Fish 17 Bone! Focus on B. R Singh Hospital, Sealdah Dying mother 19 Website: brsingh-irms.org.com saved B R Singh Hospital ,established in 1934 ,was named after Baba Ramrick Frequenty 20 Asked Singh, the first Indian Agent of the Questions: Indian Railways and acting GM of the B. R. Singh Hospital, E Rly, Sealdah. then Eastern Bengal Railway in Pre- Independence Era. certifying their fitness. Later it was It was a Health Unit just besides the converted to a hospital with 36 beds. Sealdah Railway Station then to serve Now it is one of the best equipped the employees mostly of the Traffic Railway hospitals in India. Deptt. of Railways of Eastern Region Dr.S.S. Rathaur, Chief Medical Director & Addl. Comm, SJAB, Eastern Railway & Chief Patron 14, Strand Road,!2th Floor, New Koilaghat Building, Kolkata 700001 MESSAGE The idea of publishing a quarterly "Medinews" for railway beneficiaries of Eastern Railways was in my mind for quite some time as I often noticed that most of our clients are not aware of the kind of medical facilities available in different hospitals of Eastern Railways. This quarterly publication will contain reports on various procedures being done and the infrastructural up gradation taking place in the medical field over this zone. I am extremely happy to see this dream turning into a reality. The kind of moral support by our General Manager and the technical help by Controller of Stores in getting the issues printed in printing press of Eastern Railways are worth praise. I hope the "Medinews" will find a place in the hearts of its readers and will fulfill the purpose of its publication. I wish the Editorial board a grand success. (Dr.S.S. Rathaur) Editorial: Dr.A.K.Singh, Medical Director, BR Singh Hospital Sealdah, Eastern Railway Kolkata 700014 Adjudged as “Best Hospital" in Eastern Railway for 2010-11 and also a "Baby Friendly hospital", this hospital was also a major contributor in winning of overall "Comprehensive Health care At the outset, I would like to thank everyone Shield" of Railway Board 2010-11. involved in initiating the concept of a B R Singh Hospital with 465 beds continues to newsletter –"Medinews" and for their provide high quality services- preventive, unrelenting encouragement and support in promotive and curative to nearly 6.8 lakh bringing out its inaugural issue. beneficiaries. This is one of the few tertiary New concepts and innovative techniques are care hospitals where specialists are available being discovered regularly. It is amazing how round the clock, something not seen in some of the Medical Department of Eastern Railway the top corporate hospitals. under the dynamic leadership of CMD-E Rly has In order to update the medical knowledge, kept pace with the latest developments in the Annual Scientific conferences and CME field of Medicine. This Newsletter is an attempt Programmes are being held every year since to highlight a few of the services the medical 1971 starting with a symposium on 'Recent profession has been providing to the Railway advances in Myocardial infarction' as the first beneficiaries relentlessly along with highlights topic delivered by Dr J C Banerjee of Kolkata. of some activities of the Medical department, practical advice on some common diseases and Let us work together for the success of this guidelines to healthy life etc. Newsletter to be published quarterly The focus of the first issue of the Newsletter is on the Eastern Railway's zonal hospital, B R Singh Hospital (Dr.A.K.Singh) Pages from History of East Indian Railways Compiled by Dr S.S.Rathaur CMD-Eastern Railways First Indian CMO of East India Railway: In 1945 he was appointed Professor of Islamic History and Culture in Calcutta University while retaining the chair of Public Health and Hygiene, which he had held since 1931. He served as an adviser to the Simon Commission and was a member of the Bengal Legislative Council of which he Lt. Col. Dr. Hassan Suhrawardy, D.Sc., was Deputy President from 1923 to 1925. M.D., D.P.H., F.R.C.S. (1884 – 18 Sep 1946) As Chief Medical and Health Officer (1932-37) of the East Indian Railway he Life and family founded the railway's ambulance and Lt. Col. Dr. Hassan Suhrawardy was the nursing division. first Indian Chief Medical and Health Officer (1932-37) of the East Indian Knighthood Railway & a noted Surgeon, politician It was while he was Vice-Chancellor and and public servant in India. Dean of the Faculty of Medicine that he Suhrawardy was married to Sahibzada received his knighthood immediately after Shahbanu Begum and had one son and he had saved the life of Sir Stanley one daughter; Hassan Masud Suhrawardy Jackson from an attempt by Bina Das, a (1903–1963) and Shaista Suhrawardy female student who attempted to shoot Ikramullah. He is the grandfather of Salma Jackson in the Senate House of Sobhan, Naz Ikramullah and Princess the University of Calcutta in February, Sarvath of Jordan. 1932. Career His distinguished career in medicine and in the public service was crowned in 1939 Suhrawardy was the First Muslim Vice- by his appointment to succeed Sir Abdul Chancellor of Calcutta University (1930– Qadir as Adviser to the Secretary of State 1934) and the second Muslim from the for India. He retired from that post in 1944, sub-continent to become a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of He was active in the Muslim League, England. renouncing his knighthood a month before his death in August 1946. *************** First CMO-Bengal-Assam Railways Compiled by Dr.S.S. Rathaur CMD-Eastern Railways (From Wikipedia) Dr.Pares Chandra Datta University College, London for Born-1892 three months. He became FRCS, Died-1963 Edinburgh in 1920. Background and education After the completion of his studies, He was born in Silchar in Assam. he was commissioned in the Indian His family owned substantial tracts Medical Service as a Captain. After of land in Lakhai, presently in returning to India following a long Bangladesh, for several centuries. gap, he went as the Surgeon to His His father was a Senior Government Britannic Majesty's Consul Pleader who shifted to Silchar in the General in Meshed (now Meshad) in latter half of the 19th. Century, and Persia. Later he was also a Honorary eventually moved into Vakilpatty, a Surgeon (Eye, Ear and Throat) at the locality in Silchar. After studying in Campbell, Calcutta. the Government High School, He joined the Eastern Bengal Silchar, he joined Presidency Railways (EBR), in 1925 and was College, Calcutta. Later he joined appointed as District Medical Calcutta Medical College, ranking Officer of Kancharapara in first class second in the University, Bengal. In 1930 he travelled to before proceeding to England for Edinburgh on a 13-month study higher studies. leave, where he completed his Career Diploma in Public Health (DPH). He became a Member of the Royal After returning to the same post in College of Surgeons (MRCS), Kancharapara, he was transferred to London and in 1916 a Fellow of the Calcutta and appointed to the newly Royal College of Surgeons (FRCS), created post of District Medical London. He was also a Member of Officer, Sealdah in 1933. the Royal College of Physicians The EBR authorities had decided to (MRCP), London. In 1917 he was build their own self-contained appointed as House Surgeon at the hospital for the treatment of their Royal Infirmary in Oldham. Later in officers and staff. On January 1, the same year he was appointed as 1942 he was appointed as the First- the Second House Surgeon. He Chief Medical Officer of the newly joined the Royal Infirmary in 1918 constituted Bengal Assam Railway and was appointed as an Assistant and was given the responsibility of Demonstrator of Anatomy at running the new B.R. Singh Memorial Hospital in Sealdah. As 1948 he joined the West Bengal a member of the newly constituted Government's Health Directorate as Bengal Assam Railway, he, like all Deputy Director (Supervision).
Recommended publications
  • Mukhopadhyay, Aparajita (2013) Wheels of Change?: Impact of Railways on Colonial North Indian Society, 1855-1920. Phd Thesis. SO
    Mukhopadhyay, Aparajita (2013) Wheels of change?: impact of railways on colonial north Indian society, 1855‐1920. PhD Thesis. SOAS, University of London http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/17363 Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non‐commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this thesis, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", name of the School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination. Wheels of Change? Impact of railways on colonial north Indian society, 1855-1920. Aparajita Mukhopadhyay Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD in History 2013 Department of History School of Oriental and African Studies University of London 1 | P a g e Declaration for Ph.D. Thesis I have read and understood regulation 17.9 of the Regulations for students of the School of Oriental and African Studies concerning plagiarism. I undertake that all the material presented for examination is my own work and has not been written for me, in whole or in part by any other person. I also undertake that any quotation or paraphrase from the published or unpublished work of another person has been duly acknowledged in the work that I present for examination.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study of the Tea Plantation Industry in Himalayan and Sub - Himalayan Region of Bengal (1879 – 2000)
    RISE AND FALL OF THE BENGALI ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A CASE STUDY OF THE TEA PLANTATION INDUSTRY IN HIMALAYAN AND SUB - HIMALAYAN REGION OF BENGAL (1879 – 2000) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL FOR THE AWARD OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY BY SUPAM BISWAS GUIDE Dr. SHYAMAL CH. GUHA ROY CO – GUIDE PROFESSOR ANANDA GOPAL GHOSH DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL 2015 JULY DECLARATION I declare that the thesis entitled RISE AND FALL OF THE BENGALI ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A CASE STUDY OF THE TEA PLANTATION INDUSTRY IN HIMALAYAN AND SUB - HIMALAYAN REGION OF BENGAL (1879 – 2000) has been prepared by me under the guidance of DR. Shyamal Ch. Guha Roy, Retired Associate Professor, Dept. of History, Siliguri College, Dist – Darjeeling and co – guidance of Retired Professor Ananda Gopal Ghosh , Dept. of History, University of North Bengal. No part of this thesis has formed the basis for the award of any degree or fellowship previously. Supam Biswas Department of History North Bengal University, Raja Rammuhanpur, Dist. Darjeeling, West Bengal. Date: 18.06.2015 Abstract Title Rise and Fall of The Bengali Entrepreneurship: A Case Study of The Tea Plantation Industry In Himalayan and Sub Himalayan Region of Bengal (1879 – 2000) The ownership and control of the tea planting and manufacturing companies in the Himalayan and sub – Himalayan region of Bengal were enjoyed by two communities, to wit the Europeans and the Indians especially the Bengalis migrated from various part of undivided Eastern and Southern Bengal. In the true sense the Europeans were the harbinger in this field. Assam by far the foremost region in tea production was closely followed by Bengal whose tea producing areas included the hill areas and the plains of the Terai in Darjeeling district, the Dooars in Jalpaiguri district and Chittagong.
    [Show full text]
  • 7392P Q16 IMPERIAL TECHNOLOGY-PT.Qxp Royal a 156 X 234 Mm Times New Roman
    Imperial Technology and ‘Native’ Agency This book explores the impact of railways on colonial Indian society from the commencement of railway operations in the mid-nineteenth to the early decades of the twentieth century. The book represents a historiographical departure. Using new archival evidence as well as travelogues written by Indian railway travellers in Bengali and Hindi, this book suggests that the impact of railways on colonial Indian society were more heterogeneous and complex than anticipated either by India’s colonial railway builders or currently assumed by post-colonial scholars. At a related level, the book argues that this complex outcome of the impact of railways on colonial Indian society was a product of the interaction between the colonial context of technology transfer and the Indian railway passengers who mediated this process at an everyday level. In other words, this book claims that the colonised ‘natives’ were not bystanders in this process of imposition of an imperial technology from above. On the contrary, Indians, both as railway passengers and otherwise influenced the nature and the direction of the impact of an oft-celebrated ‘tool of Empire’. The historiographical departures suggested in the book are based on examining railway spaces as social spaces – a methodological index influenced by Henri Lefebvre’s idea of social spaces as means of control, domination and power. Aparajita Mukhopadhyay is a history lecturer at Goldsmiths, University of London. Imperial Technology and ‘Native’ Agency A Social History of Railways in Colonial India, 1850–1920 Aparajita Mukhopadhyay First published 2018 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2018 Aparajita Mukhopadhyay The right of Aparajita Mukhopadhyay to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by her in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
    [Show full text]
  • Railways As World Heritage Sites
    Occasional Papers for the World Heritage Convention RAILWAYS AS WORLD HERITAGE SITES Anthony Coulls with contributions by Colin Divall and Robert Lee International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) 1999 Notes • Anthony Coulls was employed at the Institute of Railway Studies, National Railway Museum, York YO26 4XJ, UK, to prepare this study. • ICOMOS is deeply grateful to the Government of Austria for the generous grant that made this study possible. Published by: ICOMOS (International Council on Monuments and Sites) 49-51 Rue de la Fédération F-75015 Paris France Telephone + 33 1 45 67 67 70 Fax + 33 1 45 66 06 22 e-mail [email protected] © ICOMOS 1999 Contents Railways – an historical introduction 1 Railways as World Heritage sites – some theoretical and practical considerations 5 The proposed criteria for internationally significant railways 8 The criteria in practice – some railways of note 12 Case 1: The Moscow Underground 12 Case 2: The Semmering Pass, Austria 13 Case 3: The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, United States of America 14 Case 4: The Great Zig Zag, Australia 15 Case 5: The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, India 17 Case 6: The Liverpool & Manchester Railway, United Kingdom 19 Case 7: The Great Western Railway, United Kingdom 22 Case 8: The Shinkansen, Japan 23 Conclusion 24 Acknowledgements 25 Select bibliography 26 Appendix – Members of the Advisory Committee and Correspondents 29 Railways – an historical introduction he possibility of designating industrial places as World Heritage Sites has always been Timplicit in the World Heritage Convention but it is only recently that systematic attention has been given to the task of identifying worthy locations.
    [Show full text]
  • Council of State Debates • Volume Ii, 1933
    Thursday, 14th December, 1933 THE, COUNCIL OF STATE DEBATES • VOLUME II, 1933 (29th .A.ugust to 16th Deumbe'l'l 1933) SIXTH SESSION OF THE THIRD COUNCIL OF STATE 1933 I I PullmAn BY MANA.GER OJ' PuBJ.IOA.TIONS, DELllI. I, Panr!l'BD By MA.NA.Gu, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS, SIJIU. lD~ CONTENTS .• PAGES. TaeIday, ... Avpst, 1888- Membel'fl Sworn Questions and Answel'fl • 1-7:.1 Remark.! by the Honourable ·thl.' President re ~ 1) absence of Members during Question time and (2) publication of their qUOOItionl and resolutiolUl before tJiey appear on tho List of BWlin_ 72-73 M_age from His 'EltCeHency the Governor General . 73 Committee on Petitions • 73 Governor Q.!naral's _tit to Billll St-atelMnts laid on the table Billl>all8ed by the Legislative AslMftnbly laid on the table 77 ~ngratulations to the Honourable Sir Kormusji Mehta 77 !llotion for the eleotion of two non-oftioial Members to the Standing ()Immittee of tho Department of IndUltries and Labour-Adopted 77 Motiou for the election of tWO' non-oftl.cial Members to the Standing Committee of tho Depart·ment of Commerce--Adopted 77 Indian Arbitration (Amendment) Bill-Introduoed 78 Oantonments (Houso-Aooommodation Amendment) Bill-Introduoed 78 Deaths of Raja Bijoy Sing Dudb.oria of AzimguJJge, Bengal, and Mr. O. H_ F. Porcira. • • It • • • • • • • • Statement of Busil1f8ll -.W"'a8lll&),,80&h Aaraai, 1888- Address by Hia Exoellenoy the Vioeroy to the Kembers of the Counoil of State and the Legislative Assembly 81-89 ThUl'lda,,8t1t Auraat. 1888- Questions and Answers • 91-95 Short Notioe Question and Answer 95-96 Motion re future administration of Aden-Adopted 96-123 Motion re levy in Britisb India of d\1811 in nspeot of lightboules, eto.-Adopted 124-'25 IIoDdaJ.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of the Asiatic Society
    Pandit Iswarchandra Vidyasagar by France Bhattacharya 1000 Sarvadarshana Samgraha with English translation by E. B. Cowell & A. E. Gough, ed. by Pandita Iswarachandra Vidyasagara 1000 Vidyasagar : Ekush Sataker Chokhey ed. by Pallab Sengupta & Amita Chakraborty 200 Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya and Lokayata ed. by Dilipkumar Mohanta 450 Consequence of Ageing in a Tribal Society and its Cultural Age Construct by Saumitra Basu 480 Ethnography, Historiography and North-East India by H. Sudhir 500 Vidyasagar (Jibancharit) of Chandi Charan Bandyopadhyay translated into Hindi by Rupnarayan Pandey 1000 The Joint Secretary Wings of Life ed. by Asok Kanti Sanyal 1000 Emergence of Castes and Outcastes : Historical Roots of the ‘Dalit’ Problem by Suvira Jaiswal 200 Food and Nutrition in Health & Disease ed. by Sukta Das 250 The Joint Secretary Pandit Iswarchandra Vidyasagar by France Bhattacharya 1000 Sarvadarshana Samgraha with English translation by E. B. Cowell & A. E. Gough, ed. by Pandita Iswarachandra Vidyasagara 1000 Vidyasagar : Ekush Sataker Chokhey ed. by Pallab Sengupta & Amita Chakraborty 200 Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya and Lokayata ed. by Dilipkumar Mohanta 450 Consequence of Ageing in a Tribal Society and its Cultural Age Construct by Saumitra Basu 480 Ethnography, Historiography and North-East India by H. Sudhir 500 Vidyasagar (Jibancharit) of Chandi Charan Bandyopadhyay translated into Hindi by Rupnarayan Pandey 1000 The Joint Secretary Wings of Life ed. by Asok Kanti Sanyal 1000 Emergence of Castes and Outcastes : Historical Roots of the ‘Dalit’ Problem by Suvira Jaiswal 200 Food and Nutrition in Health & Disease ed. by Sukta Das 250 JOURNAL OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY VOLUME LXI No. 4 2019 THE ASIATIC SOCIETY 1 PARK STREET KOLKATA © The Asiatic Society ISSN 0368-3308 Edited and published by Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Social, Economic and Political Transition of a Bengal District : Malda 1876-1953
    SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL TRANSITION OF A BENGAL DISTRICT : MALDA 1876-1953 Thesis submitted to the University of North Bengal for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in i-iistory ASHIM KUMAR SARKAR Lecturer In History Malda College, Malda Sufmrvisor Ananda Giipal Ghosh Professor Department of History University of North Bengal UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL 2010 954-14 asi-/r^ '-'cr-^i,;, CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the thesis entitled Social, Economic and Political Transition of a Bengal District: Malda 1876-1953 embodies the result of original and bonafide research work done by Sri Ashim Kumar Sarkar under my supervision. Neither this thesis nor any part of it has been submitted for any degree or any other academic awards anywhere before. Sri Sarkar has fulfilled all the requirements prescribed in the Ph.D. Ordinance of the University of North Bengal. I am pleased to fon^rd the thesis for submission to the University of North Bengal for the Degree of Doctor of Phitosophy (Ph.D.) in Arts. Date : i%-^ • ^• AnandaGopalGhosh Place : University of North Bengal Professor Department of History University of North Bengal DECLARATION I do hereby declare that the content in the thesis entitled Social, Economic and Political Transition of a Bengal District: Malda 1876-1953 is the outcome of my own research work done under the guidance and supervision of Professor Ananda Gopal Ghosh, Department of History, University of North Bengal. To the best of my knowledge, the sources in this thesis are authentic. This thesis has submitted neither simultaneously nor before either as such or part of it anywhere for any other degree or academic awards.
    [Show full text]
  • Fourth Legislative Assembly, 1931
    Thursday, 26th February, 1931 THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY DEBATES (Official Report) Volume II, 1031 (19th Fe1wuory to 11th Marci, 1931) FIRST SESSION OF THE FOURTH LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY, 1931 SIKLA. GOVE~"'T OF INDIA PRESS 1831 8 Legislative Assembly. THE HONOUllABLF. Sm IBRAHIM R.umiTOOLA, K.C.S.I., C.I:~ Deputy President : MR. R. K. SBANJrlUKRAM CHm'TY, M.L.A. Panel of Chairmen: DIWAN BAHADUR T. RANGACHARIAB, C.I.E., M.L.A. Sm HUGH COOKE, KT., ML.A. MAULVl M'UJU.MMAD Y AKUB, M.L.A. RAJ SAHIB HABBILAS SABDA, M.L.A. Secretary: MR. S. C. GUPTA, BAR.-AT-LAw. Assistant of the Secretary: R.u BAHADUR D. DUTT. Marshal: OAPTAIN NUR AHMAD KHAN, M.C., I.O.M. Committee on Pu,blic Petitiom : Ma. R. K. SHANMUKHAM CHETTY, M.L.A., Chairman. Sm HUGH COCKE, KT., ML.A. Sm ABDUR &1mr:, K.C.S.I., KT., ML.A. RAJA BAHADUR G. KmsHNAlUCRABlAR, M.L.A. Mu,." MUHAlOW> SHAH NAWAZ, C.I.E., M.L.A. 9 OOlfTBJlft. ,": VOLU;BrJE l~--19tk Feb~~~ary to 11th Marik, 1931. PAGIl8. THuRSDAY, 19TH FEBRUARY, l~ " J Questions and AnswerS . .. ' • . • •. 001--1007 Elt'Ction of Methbers to the Court of the Univ~ty of p,elbi .. 1008 The ~ailway Budget-General Diseussion 100S-1060 HOND.A.Y,23RD FEBRUARY, 1931- Mt'mber Sworn 1061 Questions and Answers .. 1061--1099 Unstarred Questions and Answers 1099-1110 The Railway Budget-List· of Demand&- Demand No. I-Railway Board-Retrenchment 1111--1149 TUESDAY, 24TH FEBRUARY, 193:}.- Questions and Answers .. 1151--1160 lfotion for Adjoumment-.-S1lRIJD&1"y Trial and Exeeotion of Habib Nur at Peshaw&1'-Leave granted 1160 The Railway Budset-List of Demand&-cottfd.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Performance Report - 2014-15 Brief History of N.F
    ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT - 2014-15 BRIEF HISTORY OF N.F. RAILWAY The tea, oil and coal industries were set up in Upper Assam area around the 1860s and 70s. Transportation of the produce was by river routes down the Brahmaputra. A need was felt for construction of a Railway from the tea and oil producing centres in the hinterland to the river port at Dibrugarh. The Assam Railways and Trading Company Limited which was incorporated in July 1881, took up the task of construction of the first railway line - and the first Metre Gauge train in the Northeast region chugged from the river ghat in Dibrugarh to Jeypore road on 1st May 1882. By February, 1884 the railway line had reached the coalfields of Margherita and by May, 1884 another line from Makum to Doomdooma was constructed. This network formed what was known as the Dibru Sadiya Railway (DSR). About this time, an overseas market had been created for tea and jute, the principal products of Assam and Eastern Bengal. The Assam Bengal Railway (ABR) was formed in 1892 to connect the port of Chittagong by rail to upper Assam and provide an outlet for these products for the overseas markets. The railway also expected to pick up some of the already existing road traffic between Dhaka and Chittagong leading to the steady economic development of the area. The railway line from the port of Chittagong to Tinsukia (Makum) was constructed in three phases – from Chittagong to Badarpur with branch lines to Silchar and Laksham, from Badarpur to Lumding through the North Cachar Hills and in the third phase from Lumding further North to connect the DSR at Makum.
    [Show full text]
  • Hardinge Bridge to Padma Bridge – 100 Years of Major River Crossings in Bangladesh
    IABSE-JSCE Joint Conference on Advances in Bridge Engineering-III, August 21-22, 2015, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ISBN: 978-984-33-9313-5 Amin, Okui, Bhuiyan, Ueda (eds.) www.iabse-bd.org Hardinge bridge to Padma bridge – 100 years of major river crossings in Bangladesh R.G.R. Tappin & V. Jones Rendel Limited, London, England I.A. Khan Formerly Rendel Palmer & Tritton, Dhaka, Bangladesh ABSTRACT: The Hardinge Bridge was formally opened on 4th March 1915. The history of this important crossing is presented, covering the 100 years which followed. This has included movement of the River Ganges (Padma) and associated river training work repair; war damage & reconstruction; change of use; upgrade; and maintenance. This is a classic life history of a bridge over a long period of time. Other major bridges covered in the paper include the initial crossings of the Teesta, Meghna and Jamuna Rivers. The background to the Multi- purpose Crossing of the Jamuna River is given, with particular reference to the Aricha Nagabari Power Inter- connector, and the proposed project to supply gas to the Western Zone. A description of key aspects and con- straining factors for the Jamuna Bridge itself is presented. Finally reference is made to the Shah Amanat Crossing of the Karnaphuli River, the first major cable supported bridge in Bangladesh. 1 INTRODUCTION In 1703, Hydrographer John Thornton, on his “Mapp of The Greate River Ganges As it Emptieth itself into the Bay of Bengala” wrote in large letters across the map “The Rich Kingdom of Bengala”. This is a clear refer- ence to the fertility of the alluvial plains of Bangladesh, threaded through by the Ganges and a multiplicity of major rivers.
    [Show full text]
  • (EIR)'S First Train Ran from Howrah to Hoog
    EASTERN RAILWAY – A BRIEF PROFILE Genesis On 15 th August 1854, East Indian Railway (EIR)’s first train ran from Howrah to Hooghly, a distance of 24 miles. Regular services were introduced from that day, with stops at Bally, Serampore and Chandannagore. In 1862, EIR extended upto the west bank of Yamuna on its way to Delhi. In 1864, in a bid to connect Calcutta and Delhi, trains started running between the two cities without any bridge on Yamuna by ferrying the coaches on boats across the river at Allahabad. In 1865 the Yamuna Bridge at Allahabad opened. In 1867 EIR branch line extended from Allahabad to Jubbalpore. After the Government of India took over the management of EIR in 1925, it was splitted into six divisions — Howrah, Asansol and Dinapore known as the lower divisions and Allahabad, Lucknow and Moradabad known as the upper divisions. Eastern Railway (ER) was formed on 14 th April, 1952 by integration of the East Indian Railway (EIR) consisting of Sealdah, Howrah, Asansol and Danapur Divisions and the entire Bengal – Nagpur Railway (BNR). The jurisdiction of ER extended from Howrah to Mughalsarai in the North, upto Visakhapatnam in the South and upto Nagpur in the Central area. The three Upper divisions of E.I.R. were added to Northern Railway. Later, the portions of BNR stretching from Howrah to Visakhapatnam in the South, Howrah to Nagpur in the Central area and upto Katni in the North Central Region were separated from Eastern Railway and formed as “South Eastern Railway” with effect from 1st August 1955.
    [Show full text]
  • Bangladesh Railway, Rail Bhaban, Dhaka. Presentation Sequence Brief of Bangladesh Railway Operational Information Vision, Historic Land Mark, Major
    Regional Meeting on Harmonization of Rules and Regulations for Facilitation of International Railway Transport, Ankara, Turkey, 3-4 May 2018 Country Position Paper BANGLADESH Md. Miajahan Additional Director General(Operation), Bangladesh Railway, Rail Bhaban, Dhaka. Presentation Sequence Brief of Bangladesh Railway Operational Information Vision, Historic Land Mark, Major Regional Connectivity Related to Bangladesh TAR, SAARC, SASEC, BIMSTEC, BCIM, SILK ROUTE Opportunities of Bangladesh to be Transport Hub Major Initiatives for Regional Connectivity Impediments and Initiatives Progress, Issued to be Addressed for Connectivity Brief about Bangladesh Railway 1862: Started its journey as Eastern Bengal Railway with 53.11 km Jagoti- Darsana BG Rail link. 1947 : India and Pakistan seperated 1947: Started East Pakistan Railway 1961: Renamed as Pakistan Eastern Railway. 1972: Started providing services as Bangladesh Railway. 1998: East-West Railway connectivity over river Jamuna was established from the day of opening Bangabandhu Bridge. 2003: Direct BG train communication between East and West zone was established over Bangabandhu Bridge. 2007: Bangladesh signed TAR agreement. 2008: Passenger train “Maitree Express” between Dhaka and Kolkata Started Operation. 2011: Ministry of Railways formed under SRO-361. Covers and connects 44 Districts of the country out of 64 Districts. 2015-2016: 71 mi Passengers and 2.55 mi tonnes freight carried by BR Total Route KM2877.10 km MG: 1808.05 km BG: 659.33 km DG: 409.72 km East Zone: 1308.27 km West Zone: 1568.83 km Operational Division: 4 Dhaka Chittagong Paksey Lalmonirhat Historic Land Mark On 23 June 1998: The first revolutionary development in BR was to connect east and west zone by rail link through Bangabandhu Bridge.
    [Show full text]