College Physics Syllabus
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SYLLABUS FOR COLLEGE PHYSICS Instructor: Dr. Fabio F. Santos Office: Muntz Hall 366 Phone: 745-5758 ▪ Email: [email protected] Website URL: http://www.rwc.uc.edu/santos/ Welcome! My name is Fabio F. Santos, and I will be teaching your College Physics I, II & III and College Physics Lab I, II & III this year. I have put a lot of thoughts into choosing the best materials and resources to help you succeed, and I want to tell you about them so you can be prepared when class starts. In this document, you will find general information about the course (e.g., course description, required textbook and additional resources, schedule of topics covered, course requirements and assignments, and course evaluation and grading methods), class policies, and student strategies for success. Please read carefully over it, and see me if you have any questions or concerns. I look forward to having you in class! Course description : College Physics is an introductory algebra-based physics course, designed for non-physics major. It is one-year sequence of three lecture courses, College Physics I, II & III, and their respective co-requisite laboratories, College Physics Lab I, II & III. College Physics I, II, and III are four-credit courses offered during the Fall, Winter, and Spring quarters, respectively. Each of them is taught in two periods of two hours each week along with its corresponding laboratory course. We will meet once a week during two hours for the lab. Notice that each lab and its corresponding lecture course are separate courses. They are co-requisite of each other. Pre-requisites: You must have completed one year of college algebra and trigonometry in order to take College Physics I, the first course in the sequence. Do not take this course if you do not have this minimum mathematics pre-requisite. College Physics I is an introduction to mechanics. It includes motion in one and two dimensions, Newton’s laws of motion and their applications, work and energy, linear momentum and collisions, rotational motion, and principles of conservation. College Physics II, the second course of the sequence, consists of electromagnetism topics. It covers a study of electric charges, forces, and field, Coulomb’s law, electric potential and electric potential energy, electric current, electric circuits, and an introduction to magnetism. College Physics III includes thermal physics, transfer of energy in thermal processes, the laws of thermodynamics, vibrations and waves, periodic motion, oscillations, the motion of a pendulum, sound waves, electromagnetic waves, the nature of light, and reflection and refraction of light. Goals : The main goals of the course are to: Increase students’ understanding of natural laws in mechanics, electromagnetism, thermal physics, and optics; Develop students’ curiosity about physical phenomena; Enhance students’ problem solving and critical thinking skills; Enhance students’ language proficiency in the domain (e.g., use of scientific discourse, writing of lab reports, etc); and Increase students’ ability to connect physical concepts, principles, and laws to the solution of real- world problems. Resources : The required textbook is Physics, 3/E . by James S. Walker. It will be used in the three courses of the sequence, College Physics I, II and III. It is important to acquire this book because: There will be required readings from the book; Homework assignments will come from the book; and I will test on material from the book. Additional resources available to help you get the most from your course: Companion website to the textbook – This website contains lots of practice problems and questions, Physlet problems, review material, problems solutions, and other online resources. Visit http://www.prenhall.com/walker “e-tips for A grades” website – Here, you will find tips and advice from current students and recent grads to help you succeed in tackling your academic, social, and professional challenges. In particular, I recommend you to read the section “Make your textbook work for you” of the website. Visit www.etipsforagrades.com The Student Study Guide and Selected Solutions Manual, 3/E. This guide includes the following for each chapter: Objectives, warm-up questions, chapter review with examples and quizzes, equations summaries, important tips, puzzle questions, select solutions for several end-of-chapter questions and problems. Tutoring : The Department of Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science provides tutoring and assistance in the Mathematics Laboratory (Muntz 112G) for students enrolled in this class. Just walk in and ask for help. 2 Schedule of topics and reading assignments for College Physics I : This schedule is provided to help you plan your course work. In order to prepare for class, please complete each reading assignment before the class during which the topic is discussed. After the material has been covered in class, repeat the reading at least once and practice examples from the text and your class notes. Lesson# Topic Read 1 Chapter 1: Introduction to Physics : Physics and the Laws of Nature; Units 1.6 – 1.8 of Length, Mass, and Time; Dimensional Analysis; Significant Figures; Converting Units; Order-of-Magnitude Calculations; Scalars and Vectors; Problem Solving in Physics 2 Chapter 2: One-Dimensional Kinematics : Position, Distance, and 2.1 – 2.3 Displacement; Average Speed and Velocity; Instantaneous Velocity 3 Acceleration; Motion with Constant Acceleration; Applications of the 2.4 – 2.7 Equations of Motion; Freely Falling Objects 4 Chapter 3: Vectors in Physics : Scalars Versus Vectors; The Components of 3.5 – 3.6 a Vector; Adding and Subtracting Vectors; Unit Vectors; Position, Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration Vectors; Relative Motion 5 Chapter 4: Two-Dimensional Kinematics : Motion in Two Dimensions; 4.1 – 4.5 Projectile Motion: Basic Equations; Zero Launch Angle; General Launch Angle; Projectile Motion: Key Characteristics 6 Review for Test #1 7 Test #1 8 Chapter 5: Newton’s Law of Motion : Force and Mass; Newton’s First Law 5.1 – 5.6 of Motion; Newton’s Second Law of Motion; Newton’s Third Law of Motion; The Vector Nature of Forces: Forces in Two Dimensions; Weight; Normal Forces 9 Chapter 6: Applications of Newton’s Laws : Frictional Forces; Strings and 6.1 – 6.3 Springs; Translational Equilibrium 10 Connected Objects; Circular Motion 6.4 – 6.5 11 Chapter 7: Work and Kinetic Energy : Work Done by a Constant Force; 7.1 – 7.4 Kinetic Energy and the Work-Energy Theorem; Work Done by a Variable Force 12 Chapter 8: Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy : Conservative and 8.1 – 8.5 Non-Conservative Forces; Potential Energy and the Work Done by 3 Conservative Forces; Conservation of Mechanical Energy; Work Done by Non-Conservative Forces; Potential Energy Curves and Equipotentials 13 Review for Test #2 14 Test #2 15 Chapter 9: Linear Momentum and Collisions : Linear Momentum; 9.1 – 9.7 Momentum and Newton’s Second Law; Impulse; Conservation of Linear Momentum; Inelastic Collisions; Elastic Collisions; Center of Mass 16 Chapter 10: Rotational Kinematics and Energy : Angular Position, Velocity 10.1 – 10.3 and Acceleration; Rotational Kinematics; Connections Between Linear and Rotational Quantities 17 Rolling Motion; Rotational Kinetic Energy and the Moment of Inertia; 10.4 – 10.6 Conservation of Energy 18 Chapter 11: Rotational Dynamics and Static Equilibrium : Torque; Torque 11.1 – 11.4 and Angular Acceleration; Zero Torque and Static Equilibrium; Center of Mass and Balance 19 Dynamic Applications of Torque; Angular Momentum; Conservation of 11.5 – 11.8 Angular Momentum; Rotational Work and Power 20 Review for Final Exam College Physics Lab I / Laboratory Experiments : Lab # Title Lab Orientation; An Introduction to Error Analysis 1 Absolute and Relative Error in Measuring the Gravitational Constant – Method 1 2 Absolute and Relative Error in Measuring the Gravitational Constant – Method 2 3 Hooke’s Law and Simple Harmonic Motion 4 Two-Dimensional Equilibrium 5 Two-Dimensional Motion and Conservation of Energy 6 Conservation of Momentum in Collisions 7 Angular Motion and Torque 8 Conservation of Angular Momentum 4 Schedule of topics and reading assignments for College Physics II : This schedule is provided to help you plan your course work. In order to prepare for class, please complete each reading assignment before the class during which the topic is discussed. After the material has been covered in class, repeat the reading at least once and practice examples from the text and your class notes. Lesson # Topic Read 1 Chapter 19: Electric Charges, Forces, and Fields : Electric 19.1, 19.2 Charge; Insulators and Conductors; Coulomb’s Law 2 Coulomb’s law 19.3 3 The Electric Field; Electric Field Lines; Shielding and Charging by 19.4 – 19.6 Induction; Electric Flux and Gauss’s Law 4 Electric Flux and Gauss’s Law 19.7 5 Chapter 20: Electric Potential an d Electric Potential Energy : 20.1, 20.2 Electric Potential Energy and the Electric Potential; Energy Conservation 6 The Electric Potential of Point Charges; Equipotential Surfaces and 20.3, 20.4 the Electric Field 7 Capacitors and Dielectrics; Electric al Energy Storage 20.5, 20.6 8 Review for Test #1 9 Test #1 10 Chapter 21: Electric Current and Direct -Current Circuits : 21.1 – 21.4 Electric Current; Resistance and Ohm’s Law; Energy and Power in Electric Circuits; Resistors in Series and Parallel 11 Kirchhoff’s Rules 21.5 12 Circuits Containing Capacitors; RC Circuits; Ammeters and 21.6 – 21.8 Voltmeters 13 Chapter 22: Magnetism : The Magnetic Field ; The Magnetic Force 22.1 – 22.4 on Moving Charges; The Motion of Charged Particles in a Magnetic Field; The Magnetic Force Exerted on a Current- Carrying Wire 14 Loops of Current and Magnetic Torque; Electric Currents, 22.5 – 22.8 Magnetic Fields, and Ampere’s Law; Current Loops and Solenoids; 5 Magnetism in Matter 15 Chapter 23: Magnetic Flux and Far aday’s Law of Induction : 23.1 – 23.4 Induced Electromotive Force; Magnetic Flux; Faraday’s Law of Induction; Lenz’s Law 16 Mechanical Work and Electrical Energy; Generators and Motors; 23.5 – 23.