San Carlos Native Habitat Garden Plant List by Common Name
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Native Plants for Lazy Gardeners - Plant List (10/23/10)
Native Plants for Lazy Gardeners - Plant List (10/23/10) Slide Common Name Botanical Name Form 11 globe gilia Gilia capitata annual 11 toyon Heteromeles arbutifolia shrub 11 Pacific Coast Hybrid iris Iris (PCH) perennial 11 goldenbush Isocoma menziesii shrub 11 scrub oak Quercus berberidifolia shrub 11 blue-eyed grass Sisyrinchium bellum perennial 11 lilac verbena Verbena lilacina shrub 13-16 coast live oak Quercus agrifolia tree 17-18 Howard McMinn man anita Arctostaphylos 'Howard McMinn' shrub 19 Philip Mun keckiella (RSABG Intro) Keckiella 'Philip Munz' ine 19 woolly bluecurls Trichostema lanatum shrub 19-20 Ray Hartman California lilac Ceanothus 'Ray Hartman' shrub 21 toyon Heteromeles arbutifolia shrub 22 western redbud Cercis occidentalis shrub 22-23 Golden Abundance barberry (RSABG Intro) Berberis 'Golden Abundance' (MAHONIA) shrub 2, coffeeberry Rhamnus californica shrub 25 Pacific Coast Hybrid iris Iris (PCH) perennial 25 Eve Case coffeeberry Rhamnus californica '. e Case' shrub 25 giant chain fern Woodwardia fimbriata fern 26 western columbine Aquilegia formosa perennial 26 toyon Heteromeles arbutifolia shrub 26 fuchsia-flowering gooseberry Ribes speciosum shrub 26 California rose Rosa californica shrub 26-27 California fescue Festuca californica perennial 28 white alder Alnus rhombifolia tree 29 Pacific Coast Hybrid iris Iris (PCH) perennial 30 032-33 western columbine Aquilegia formosa perennial 30 032-33 San Diego sedge Carex spissa perennial 30 032-33 California fescue Festuca californica perennial 30 032-33 Elk Blue rush Juncus patens '.l1 2lue' perennial 30 032-33 California rose Rosa californica shrub http://www weedingwildsuburbia com/ Page 1 30 032-3, toyon Heteromeles arbutifolia shrub 30 032-3, fuchsia-flowering gooseberry Ribes speciosum shrub 30 032-3, Claremont pink-flowering currant (RSA Intro) Ribes sanguineum ar. -
MASTER PLANT LIST for WOODLAND WATER-WISE MOW
MASTER PLANT LIST for WOODLAND WATEWATERR ‐WISE MOMOWW STRIPSTRIPSS Plant species included below are recommended for use in the Woodland Water‐Wise Mow Strips. See individual planting plans for design layouts, site preparation, installation and maintenance tips. SHRUBS COMMON NAME Height Width Exposure Description Botanical Name AUTUMN SAGE 3' 3' sun/part shade Small shrub with showy flowers that attract hummingbirds and beneficial insects. Many color Salvia greggii varieties flowers profusely in the spring and fall BLUE BLOSSOM (N) 3' 3' sun/part shade Best small ceanothus for Central Valley gardens; clusters of dark-violet flowers bloom in spring; Ceanothus maritimus attracts beneficial insects. Little or no pruning 'Valley Violet' required. Drought tolerant. CLEVELAND SAGE (N) 3' 3' sun/part shade Evergreen shrub produces maroon-stemmed, blue-violet flowers in spring; attracts Salvia clevelandii hummingbirds, butterflies and beneficial insects. ''WinnifredWinnifred GilmanGilman'' RemoveRemove ooldld flflowerower stastalkslks iinn summer; prune to maintain compact form. Very drought tolerant. COMPACT OREGON GRAPE 1‐3' 2‐3' part shade/shade Dark, grape-like fruits provide food for native birds; tough plant that tolerates a variety of Mahonia aquifolium garden conditions; attracts beneficial insects 'Compacta' (N) and birds. Drought tolerant. GOODWIN CREEK LAVENDER 3' 3' sun More heat resistant than English lavenders; long springi andd summer blbloom; attracts Lavendula x ginginsii hummingbirds and beneficial insects; cut back 'Goodwin Creek Grey' after flowering; drought tolerant. SPANISH LAVENDER 1.5‐3' 2‐3' sun Showiest of all the lavenders; blooming in spring; cut back to removed old flowers; attracts Lavandula stoechas butterflies and beneficial insects; drought tolerant. RED YUCCA ((N)N) 3‐4' 4 3‐ 44'sun Attractive spiky-lookingpy g leaves; ; blooms all summer long; attracts hummingbirds; very heat Hesperaloe parviflora and drought tolerant. -
Vascular Plants Ventana Double Cone Trail
CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY – VASCULAR PLANTS VENTANA DOUBLE CONE TRAIL Acer macrophyllum - big-leaved maple Epilobium minutum - minute willow-herb Acmispon argophyllus - silver-leaved lotus Ericameria nauseosus var. speciosa - common rabbit-brush Acmispon glaber - deerweed Erigeron petrophilus - rock daisy Acmispon grandiflorus - large-flowered lotus Eriodictyon californicum - yerba santa Acmispon parviflorus - small-flowered lotus Eriogonum fasciculatum var. foliolosum - California buckwheat Adenostoma fasciculatum - chamise Eriogonum nudum var. pubiflorum - naked eriogonum/tibinagua Agoseris grandiflora - large-flowered agoseris Eriogonum saxatile - rock buckwheat Allophyllum gilioides - straggling gilia Eriophyllum confertiflorum - golden yarrow Antirrhinum multiflorum - sticky snapdragon Festuca microstachys - Nuttall's fescue Arbutus menziesii - madrone Festuca myuros - rattail fescue Arceuthobium campylopodum - western dwarf mistletoe Frangula californica - California coffeeberry Arctostaphylos glandulosa - Eastwood's manzanita Galium angustifolium - narrow-leaved bedstraw Boechera breweri - Brewer's rock cress Galium aparine - goose-grass Bromus carinatus var. carinatus - California brome Galium californicum ssp. flaccidum - California bedstraw Bromus diandrus - ripgut grass Galium californicum ssp. luciense - Lucia bedstraw Bromus grandis - tall brome Galium clementis - Santa Lucia bedstraw Bromus laevipes - woodland brome Galium porrigens - climbing bedstraw Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens - red brome Garrya flavescens - ashy -
Palynological Evolutionary Trends Within the Tribe Mentheae with Special Emphasis on Subtribe Menthinae (Nepetoideae: Lamiaceae)
Plant Syst Evol (2008) 275:93–108 DOI 10.1007/s00606-008-0042-y ORIGINAL ARTICLE Palynological evolutionary trends within the tribe Mentheae with special emphasis on subtribe Menthinae (Nepetoideae: Lamiaceae) Hye-Kyoung Moon Æ Stefan Vinckier Æ Erik Smets Æ Suzy Huysmans Received: 13 December 2007 / Accepted: 28 March 2008 / Published online: 10 September 2008 Ó Springer-Verlag 2008 Abstract The pollen morphology of subtribe Menthinae Keywords Bireticulum Á Mentheae Á Menthinae Á sensu Harley et al. [In: The families and genera of vascular Nepetoideae Á Palynology Á Phylogeny Á plants VII. Flowering plantsÁdicotyledons: Lamiales (except Exine ornamentation Acanthaceae including Avicenniaceae). Springer, Berlin, pp 167–275, 2004] and two genera of uncertain subtribal affinities (Heterolamium and Melissa) are documented in Introduction order to complete our palynological overview of the tribe Mentheae. Menthinae pollen is small to medium in size The pollen morphology of Lamiaceae has proven to be (13–43 lm), oblate to prolate in shape and mostly hexacol- systematically valuable since Erdtman (1945) used the pate (sometimes pentacolpate). Perforate, microreticulate or number of nuclei and the aperture number to divide the bireticulate exine ornamentation types were observed. The family into two subfamilies (i.e. Lamioideae: bi-nucleate exine ornamentation of Menthinae is systematically highly and tricolpate pollen, Nepetoideae: tri-nucleate and hexa- informative particularly at generic level. The exine stratifi- colpate pollen). While the -
Plant Breading
SNA Research Conference Vol. 52 2007 Plant Breeding and Evaluation Tom Ranney Section Editor and Moderator Plant Breeding and Evaluation Section 326 SNA Research Conference Vol. 52 2007 New Callicarpa Species with Breeding Potential Ryan N. Contreras and John M. Ruter University of Georgia, Dept. of Horticulture, Tifton, GA 31793 [email protected] Index Words: beautyberry, species evaluation, ornamental plant breeding Significance to Industry: There is a great deal of available Callicarpa L. germplasm that has yet to be utilized by the nursery industry in the U.S. Taxa currently being evaluated are likely to have potential as breeding material or direct commercial marketability. With new breeding material and selections for introduction the number of beautyberry cultivars for use in southeastern gardens has the potential to expand greatly. Nature of Work: Callicarpa L. is a genus of ~150 species of shrubs and trees distributed throughout the world including warm-temperate and tropical America, SE Asia, Malaysia, Pacific Islands, and Australia (5) with the greatest concentration of species found in SE Asia, specifically the Philippine Islands (1). Of the New World species the highest concentration occurs in Cuba, with ~20 native species (1). There are currently four species commonly found in cultivation in the U.S.: C. americana L., C. bodinieri Lév., C. dichotoma (Lour.)K.Koch, and C. japonica Thunb. with a limited number of varieties or cultivars of each to choose from (3). Beautyberries, desired primarily for their handsome berries produced in fall, have been selected for white-fruiting varieties, finer textured varieties, increased berry production, and variegated foliage. -
Salvia Mellifera Greene NRCS CODE: Family: Lamiaceae SAME3 Order: Lamiales Subclass: Asteridae Class: Magnoliopsida
SPECIES Salvia mellifera Greene NRCS CODE: Family: Lamiaceae SAME3 Order: Lamiales Subclass: Asteridae Class: Magnoliopsida seedling juvenile plant fruiting inflorescence with mature shrub, A. Montalvo , Riverside Co. flowers and inflorescences Subspecific taxa None. Two taxa previously recognized as part of S. mellifera have been elevated to species status (USDA Plants). S. munzii includes what was known as S. mellifera subsp. jonesii Abrams or S. m. var. jonesii Munz; and S. brandegeei Munz includes what was known as S. m. Greene ssp. revoluta (Brandegee) Abrams. Synonyms Audibertia stachyoides Benth., Audobertiella s. Briq. (noted in Munz & Keck 1968) Common name black sage (other names have been used less often such as California black sage and coastal black sage (JepsonOnline, Painter 2010)). There are currently 22 taxa of Salvia recognized in California (JepsonOnline) and about 900 species Taxonomic relationships recognized worldwide (JepsonOnline). Related taxa in region Salvia apiana Jeps., S. brandegeei Munz (in Channel Islands), S. munzii Epling (in San Diego Co. and Baja California), S. clevelandii (A. Gray) Greene (Los Angeles Co. s. into Baja California in s South Coast and s Peninsular Ranges of San Diego Co.), S. leucophylla Greene (coastal foothills from the Chino Hills of Orange Co. north to San Luis Obispo Co. and where it has been planted out of range in restoration projects such as in coastal San Diego Co.) Taxonomic issues None. Other The specific epithet “mellifera” means “honey producing” and refers to its use by nectar foraging bees. The widest ranging species of shrubby Salvia (Sawyer et al. 2009). GENERAL Map Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria represent 578 records with coordinate data out of 1112 records retrieved; data accessed 9/11/10. -
Evaluating Epilobium (Zauschneria) Canum Cultivars for Floral Traits and Attraction of Beneficials
Progress report 1. Title: Evaluating Epilobium (Zauschneria) canum cultivars for floral traits and attraction of beneficials 2. Names and affiliations of PIs: Rachel Vannette, Department of Entomology and Nematology, UC Davis David Fujino, California Center for Urban Horticulture 3. Accomplishments to date: Below, we summarize accomplishments to date based on our 2 objectives outlined in the proposal: Part 1: Assessment of plant traits and floral visitation using established cultivars Existing plants in the arboretum were chosen with representation from 7 cultivar types (Fig 1). Plants were GPS-located and marked. Data on plant and floral traits including flowering phenology, corolla size, floral density, nectar volume, microbial load and plant size were recorded for each focal plant. Data were recorded and are being analyzed. Visitation observations were taken. Insect collections were also taken for a subset of plants as available. Insects are being sorted and curated for identification. A) B) Epilobium map Epilobium plants east All items Epilobium plants west All items Tagged Epilobium canum plants for ABI50A, Fall 2016 Figure 1. Epilobium canum in UC Davis arboretum. Panel A) shows locations of marked plants and B) shows representative plants used for data collection. All photos by R. Vannette, map produced using Google Maps. Part 2: Installation of two common gardens Plants from 10 cultivars, mostly non-overlapping with the cultivars currently on campus were purchased from California Flora Nursery and planted on the UC Davis campus (Fig 2). Two replicate plantings were established and a third is in-progress. Plants will be monitored for survival and establishment over the coming months. -
TERPENES and FLAVONOIDS from SALVIA APIANA and THEIR AFFINITIES to CANNABINOID and OPIOID RECEPTORS By: Taylor Hayes a Thesis Su
TERPENES AND FLAVONOIDS FROM SALVIA APIANA AND THEIR AFFINITIES TO CANNABINOID AND OPIOID RECEPTORS By: Taylor Hayes A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Mississippi in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College Oxford, MS May 2016 Approved by _________________________ Advisor: Dr. Samir A. Ross _________________________ Reader: Dr. Stephen J. Cutler _________________________ Reader: Dr. John M. Rimoldi © 2016 Taylor Josephine Hayes ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I first want to thank my advisor, Dr. Samir A. Ross, and Dr. Sri Vedavyasa Sri Radhakrishnan for their guidance and encouragement. I am very thankful for Dr. Ross allowing me to work with in his lab in order to complete this process. I am extremely thankful for Dr. Radhakrishnan for the countless hours he has devoted to teaching me about the process of research and scientific writing. I would not have been able to finish this project without their support. Thank you to Dr. Stephen J. Cutler and Dr. John M. Rimoldi for serving as readers for this thesis. It would not have been possible without their input and willingness to help out. All of this Research was made possible by the Institutional Development Award (IDeA) Grant Number P20GM104932 from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) and the Center of Research Excellence in Natural Products Neuroscience at the University of Mississippi. I would also like to thank the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College for giving me the opportunity and the push that I needed take on a thesis. Dr. John Samonds was very helpful in answering all of my questions and concerns through this process. -
Salvia Apiana Jepson NRCS CODE: Family: Lamiaceae Order: Lamiales in Fruit, Persistent SAAP2 Calyx, Sept
SPECIES Salvia apiana Jepson NRCS CODE: Family: Lamiaceae Order: Lamiales in fruit, persistent SAAP2 calyx, Sept. 2010 Subclass: Asteridae Class: Magnoliopsida 1st season seedlings, mid April 2009, western Riverside Co. flowers with exerted stigmas mature plants, A. Montalvo, Riverside Co. Subspecific taxa 1. SAAPA 1. S. apiana Jeps. var. apiana 2. SAAPC 2. S. apiana Jeps. var. compacta Munz [recognized by USDA PLANTS 2010] Synonyms 1. Audibertia polystachya Benth., Ramona polystachya Briq., Audibertiella polystachya Briq., Salvia (numbered as above) californica Jeps., but not the S. californica Brand. described by Brandegee (Epling 1938). Common name 1. white sage; also called bee sage (Keator 1994) (numbered as above) 2. compact white sage Salvia is a large genus of nearly 1000 species distributed over most continents. White sage belongs to section Audibertia which is restricted to the California Floristic Province and adjacent deserts (Walker & Sytsma 2007). The alignment of white sage with species traditionally classified in Salvia section Audibertia has been Taxonomic relationships supported by a combined analysis of DNA molecular data and stamen morphology (Walker & Sytsma 2007). Their data supported a monophyletic group of 20 species in Audibertia and that the most closely aligned group of species is in the subgenus Calosphace. Related taxa in region S. apiana overlaps with a number of other Salvia species in Section Audibertia in southern California, primarily the subshrubs: S. clevelandii (A. Gray) Greene, S. eremostachya Epling ex Munz, S. leucophylla Greene, S. mellifera Greene, S. munzii Epling, S. pachyphylla Epling, and S. vaseyi Parish; and the annual herbs S. columbariae Benth and S. caduacea Benth. -
Draft Plant Propagation Protocol
Plant Propagation Protocol for Trichostema oblongum Benth. ESRM 412 – Native Plant Production Protocol URL: https://courses.washington.edu/esrm412/protocols/TROB.pdf [3] [9] [5] TAXONOMY Plant Family Scientific Name Lamiaceae [1] Common Name Mint family [2] Species Scientific Name Scientific Name Trichostema oblongum Benth. [1] Varieties None [1, 3, 4] Sub-species None [1, 3, 4] Cultivar None [1, 3, 4] Common None [1, 3, 4] Synonym(s) Common Oblong bluecurls, Mountain bluecurls [1, 3, 4, 5] Name(s) Species Code (as TROB [1] per USDA Plants database) GENERAL INFORMATION Geographical Confined to Western North America [1, 3, 4, 6]. Found as far south as Kern range County, CA [1, 5, 7]; and as far north as Castlegar, B.C [6, 8]. In WA, only found east of the Cascades [1, 3, 9]. [1] Ecological Commonly found along dry margins of vernally moist meadows, distribution streambanks, and forest openings, often on disturbed and/or alkaline soils [3, 4, 5, 6, 9] Climate and Grows in vernally moist arid regions, at elevations of 100–3,000 meters elevation range (330–9,840 ft); confined to 600-730 meters (1,950-2,400 ft) in Washington [3, 4, 5, 6, 9] Local habitat Somewhat common in northern CA, the Willamette Valley of OR, and along and abundance the eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada [1, 4, 5, 7]. Rare in WA, ID, & B.C. [1, 3, 6, 8, 9] In CA and OR, often associated with forest clearings in Yellow pine forests, Red Fir Forests, Lodgepole pine Forests, Subalpine Forests, California mixed evergreen forests, and North Coastal Coniferous Forests [5, 7] In WA, often associated with Navarettia intertexta, Deschampsia danthonioides, Agrostis interrupta, Madia minima, Juncus bufonius, Juncus tiehmii, Orthocarpus tenuifolius, Trifolium variegatum, Mimulus brevifolius, Epilobium minutum, and Artemesia tridentate [9]. -
Bidens Laevis Bur's Marigold
Gillett Plant Palette Back to Natives Restoration, a 501(c)3 backtonatives.org Back to Natives Mission: To encourage and actively participate in the conservation and restoration of Orange County and California wildlands, through education and habitat restoration programs featuring native plants and biodiversity as a centralizing theme. Biodiversity or biological diversity is the variation of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome or for the entire Earth. Biodiversity measures the health of biological systems (historical species present vs. historical species extinct). What does non-native mean? When non-native plants spread and become established in wild areas they out-compete native plants. Diseases or weather conditions which kept the plants in check in their homeland are absent here. These weeds deprive our wild animals of food and shelter, since native animals cannot make much use of them. What does native mean? “Natives” were here prior to European contact. California's native plants & animals evolved here over a very long period, and form a complex network of relationships. They are adapted to our climate and geography. Why Grow Native Plants? Promote Biodiversity • In California, there are over 6,000 native plant species, more than in the central and northeastern US and Canada combined. • More than 1500 of these plant species are endemic to (found only in) California, and most of these endemic species are found in Southern California. • Southern California is one of the 25 global biodiversity “hotspots.” Hotspots are where the largest number of different species can be found, especially those species found nowhere else. • More than 60 percent of the Earth's total species live in hotspots, which cover only 1.44 percent of its surface. -
Vestured Pits in Wood of Onagraceae: Correlations with Ecology, Habit, and Phylogeny1
VESTURED PITS IN WOOD OF Sherwin Carlquist2 and Peter H. Raven3 ONAGRACEAE: CORRELATIONS WITH ECOLOGY, HABIT, AND PHYLOGENY1 ABSTRACT All Onagraceae for which data are available have vestured pits on vessel-to-vessel pit pairs. Vestures may also be present in some species on the vessel side of vessel-to-ray pit pairs. Herbaceous Onagraceae do not have fewer vestures, although woods with lower density (Circaea L. and Oenothera L.) have fewer vestures. Some Onagraceae from drier areas tend to have smaller vessel pits, and on that account may have fewer vestures (Epilobium L. and Megacorax S. Gonz´alez & W. L. Wagner). Pit apertures as seen on the lumen side of vessel walls are elliptical, occasionally oval, throughout the family. Vestures are predominantly attached to pit aperture margins. As seen from the outer surfaces of vessels, vestures may extend across the pit cavities. Vestures are usually absent or smaller on the distal portions of pit borders (except for Ludwigia L., which grows consistently in wet areas). Distinctive vesture patterns were observed in the several species of Lopezia Cav. and in Xylonagra Donn. Sm. & Rose. Vestures spread onto the lumen-facing vessel walls of Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) P. H. Raven. Although the genera are presented here in the sequence of a recent molecular phylogeny of Onagraceae, ecology and growth forms are more important than evolutionary relationships with respect to abundance, degree of grouping, and morphology of vestured pits. Designation of vesture types is not warranted based on the distribution of named types in Onagraceae and descriptive adjectives seem more useful, although more data on vesturing in the family are needed before patterns of diversity and their extent can be fully ascertained.