How to Detect Polygyny
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The Relationship Among Marital Quality, Sexual Frequency
THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG MARITAL QUALITY, SEXUAL FREQUENCY, SEXUAL DISAGREEMENT, DEPRESSION, AND MARRIED WOMEN’S SEXUAL SATISFACTION Amy Katherine Long Permission is granted to Auburn University to make copies of this thesis at its discretion, upon request of individuals or institutions and at their expense. The author reserves all publication rights. ______________________________ Signature of the Author _____________________________ Date of Graduation iii VITA Amy Katherine Long, daughter of Mike and Terri Long, was born April 12, 1981, Atlanta, Georgia. Amy graduated from Central Gwinnett High School in 1999. She attended the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, and graduated in December 2002 Magna Cum Laude with a Bachelor of Science degree in Child and Family Development. She specialized in Marriage and Family Therapy at Auburn University and completed a Master of Science degree in Human Development and Family Studies in August 2005. iv THESIS ABSTRACT THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG MARITAL QUALITY, SEXUAL FREQUENCY, SEXUAL DISAGREEMENT, DEPRESSION, AND MARRIED WOMEN’S SEXUAL SATISFACTION Amy Katherine Long Master of Science, August 8, 2005 (B.S., University of Georgia, 2002) 83 Typed Pages Directed by Leanne K. Lamke Women’s sexual satisfaction is linked to several relational and individual factors. In particular, sexual satisfaction appears to covary with the general quality of women’s marital relationships and the level of intimacy and closeness in the sexual relationship. In addition, aspects of the sexual relationship including frequency of sexual activity and disagreement about sex are related to women’s sexual satisfaction. Finally, individual factors such as depression are associated with women’s sexual satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to examine the interrelationship among these factors. -
Understanding Marriage and Families Across Time and Place M01 ESHL8740 12 SE C01.QXD 9/14/09 5:28 PM Page 3
M01_ESHL8740_12_SE_C01.QXD 9/14/09 5:28 PM Page 2 part I Understanding Marriage and Families across Time and Place M01_ESHL8740_12_SE_C01.QXD 9/14/09 5:28 PM Page 3 chapter 1 Defining the Family Institutional and Disciplinary Concerns Case Example What Is a Family? Is There a Universal Standard? What Do Contemporary Families Look Like? Ross and Janet have been married more than forty-seven years. They have two chil- dren, a daughter-in-law and a son-in-law, and four grandsons. Few would dispute the notion that all these members are part of a common kinship group because all are related by birth or marriage. The three couples involved each got engaged, made a public announcement of their wedding plans, got married in a religious ceremony, and moved to separate residences, and each female accepted her husband’s last name. Few would question that each of these groups of couples with their children constitutes a family, although a question remains as to whether they are a single family unit or multiple family units. More difficult to classify are the families of Vernon and Jeanne and their chil- dren. Married for more than twenty years, Vernon and Jeanne had four children whom have had vastly different family experiences. Their oldest son, John, moved into a new addition to his parents’ house when he was married and continues to live there with his wife and three children. Are John, his wife, and his children a separate family unit, or are they part of Vernon and Jeanne’s family unit? The second child, Sonia, pursued a career in marketing and never married. -
Men's Endorsement of Monogamy: the Role of Gendered Relationship
Men’s Endorsement of Monogamy: The Role of Gendered Relationship Scripts on Beliefs about Committed Relationships, Love, and Romance by Amy Catherine Moors A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Psychology and Women’s Studies) in The University of Michigan 2015 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Terri D. Conley, Chair Assistant Professor Allison N. Earl Associate Professor Robin S. Edelstein Professor Deborah Keller-Cohen © Amy C. Moors 2015 DEDICATION To Susan J. Moors and Richard J. Moors for both of your unwavering support, encouragement, and optimism since 1984. And, to Daniel Ethan Gosnell for your sage advice, smiling face, and willingness to move from the east coast to the midwest. You’re my dreamboat. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I have received support, advice, mentorship, and encouragement from a great number of individuals. I would have ended up on a different path if it was not for my undergraduate mentors at William Paterson University: Katherine Makarec, Elizabeth Haines, Neil Kressel, Jan Pinkston, and Bruce Diamond. I would also like to thank Thomas Toppino for his mentorship and passing down his careful empirical eye to me during my time at Villanova University. My dissertation committee of Terri Conley (my advisor), Robin Edelstein, Debby Keller-Cohen, and Ali Earl have provided me with excellent support and constructive critique as I moved from ideas to completed studies. I am truly grateful for this all-star committee. In addition, Terri, Robin, and Abby Stewart have been deeply influential throughout my six years of training; I have grown in all aspects of scholarship from them. -
Topics in Human Sexuality: Sexuality Across the Lifespan Adulthood/Male and Female Sexuality
Most people print off a copy of the post test and circle the answers as they read through the materials. Then, you can log in, go to "My Account" and under "Courses I Need to Take" click on the blue "Enter Answers" button. After completing the post test, you can print your certificate. Topics in Human Sexuality: Sexuality Across the Lifespan Adulthood/Male and Female Sexuality Introduction The development of sexuality is a lifelong process that begins in infancy. As we move from infancy to adolescence and adolescence to adulthood, there are many sexual milestones. While adolescent sexuality is a time in which sexual maturation, interest and experience surge, adult sexuality continues to be a time of sexual unfolding. It is during this time that people consolidate their sexual orientation and enter into their first mature, and often long term, sexual relationships. This movement towards mature sexuality also has a number of gender-specific issues as males and females often experience sexuality differently. As people age, these differences are often marked. In addition to young and middle age adults, the elderly are often an overlooked group when it comes to discussion of sexuality. Sexuality, however, continues well into what are often considered the golden years. This course will review the development of sexuality using a lifespan perspective. It will focus on sexuality in adulthood and in the elderly. It will discuss physical and psychological milestones connected with adult sexuality. Educational Objectives 1. Discuss the process of attaining sexual maturity, including milestones 2. Compare and contrast remaining singles, getting married and cohabitating 3. -
The Lived Experience of Monogamy Among Gay Men in Monogamous Relationships
Walden University ScholarWorks Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection 2020 The Lived Experience of Monogamy Among Gay Men in Monogamous Relationships Kellie L. Barton Walden University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations Part of the Clinical Psychology Commons This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection at ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Walden University College of Social and Behavioral Sciences This is to certify that the doctoral dissertation by Kellie Barton has been found to be complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the review committee have been made. Review Committee Dr. Chet Lesniak, Committee Chairperson, Psychology Faculty Dr. Scott Friedman, Committee Member, Psychology Faculty Dr. Susan Marcus, University Reviewer, Psychology Faculty Chief Academic Officer and Provost Sue Subocz, Ph.D. Walden University 2020 Abstract The Lived Experience of Monogamy Among Gay Men in Monogamous Relationships by Kellie Barton MS, Walden University, 2012 BS, University of Phoenix, 2010 Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Clinical Psychology Walden University February 2020 Abstract Research on male gay relationships spans more than 50 years, and the focus of most of this research has been on understanding the development processes, consequences, and risk factors of nonmonogamous relationships. Few researchers have explored the nature and meaning of monogamy in the male gay community. -
Marriage Outlaws: Regulating Polygamy in America
Faucon_jci (Do Not Delete) 1/6/2015 3:10 PM Marriage Outlaws: Regulating Polygamy in America CASEY E. FAUCON* Polygamist families in America live as outlaws on the margins of society. While the insular groups living in and around Utah are recognized by mainstream society, Muslim polygamists (including African‐American polygamists) living primarily along the East Coast are much less familiar. Despite the positive social justifications that support polygamous marriage recognition, the practice remains taboo in the eyes of the law. Second and third polygamous wives are left without any legal recognition or protection. Some legal scholars argue that states should recognize and regulate polygamous marriage, specifically by borrowing from business entity models to draft default rules that strive for equal bargaining power and contract‐based, negotiated rights. Any regulatory proposal, however, must both fashion rules that are applicable to an American legal system, and attract religious polygamists to regulation by focusing on the religious impetus and social concerns behind polygamous marriage practices. This Article sets out a substantive and procedural process to regulate religious polygamous marriages. This proposal addresses concerns about equality and also reflects the religious and as‐practiced realities of polygamy in the United States. INTRODUCTION Up to 150,000 polygamists live in the United States as outlaws on the margins of society.1 Although every state prohibits and criminalizes polygamy,2 Copyright © 2014 by Casey E. Faucon. * Casey E. Faucon is the 2013‐2015 William H. Hastie Fellow at the University of Wisconsin Law School. J.D./D.C.L., LSU Paul M. Hebert School of Law. -
Norms for Marriage
NORMS FOR MARRIAGE DIOCESE OF ORLANDO For God Himself is the author of marriage and has endowed it with various benefits and purposes. Christ the Lord abundantly blesses this many-faceted love, welling up as it does from the fountain of divine love and structured as it is on the model of His union with the Church. For as God of old made Himself present to His people through a covenant of love and fidelity, so now the Savior and the spouse of the Church comes into the lives of married Christians through the Sacrament of Marriage (PCC 48). It is with profound awareness of the richness and the beauty of the sacramentality of marriage that the Church of Florida has written a common policy of Pastoral Marriage Preparation. The Church is a caring community with a deep respect and concern for all her members. The policy is a sign of the Church's concern for the good of society and the future of marriage and the family. The policy establishes a support system in the important work of marriage preparation. In presenting the common policy, the Church of Florida hopes to strengthen the stability of marriage within our society and to show engaged couples that the Church does indeed care for their welfare. Through this policy, the Church hopes to show engaged couples that love and good intentions, though essential, are not all that is necessary for a happy and lasting marriage. Finally, this policy is not written to make it difficult to marry in the Catholic Church, but rather to help couples realize the seriousness and sacred nature of the sacrament of marriage, thus enabling them to develop a beautiful and permanent relationship. -
Lekking Mating Systems Monogamy
Petrie et al. 1991 Lekking •Black Grouse •Yearly variation in lek sites 120 years after Darwin suggested female From Scandinavian word ‘lek’ for “play” choice could maintain elaborate plumage: Evidence in support of Hot Spot: Males defend small territories of no resource value •Multiple species lekking near river confluences First demonstration of female preference •Typically clumped in a small display area for elaborate plumage in males. Females arrive there solely for finding mates Evidence against female preference hypothesis: •Uganda kob (an antelope that leks) Underlying Theory: Why do this? Bradbury’s hypothesis •Operational Sex Ratio across leks is fairly •Intersexual Selection •Should be favored in species with wide-ranging constant Specific Hypotheses foraging ecology 1. Female mate choice depends on male plumage •Unpredictable, temporally variable food However, as with all things ecological: train characteristics (intersexual sel’n hyp.) versus sources (tropical fruits ripening at different Depends heavily on the species. 2. Certain plumage train characteristics confer a times on different trees) •Ruffs (type of sandpiper) exhibit competitive advantage to males (intrasexual sel’n behavior supporting all three hypothesis) Big Question: Why do males congregate in small areas? hypotheses Not mutually exclusive hypotheses •Three Hypotheses: •Located near small ponds on elevated ground •“Hot Spot” hypothesis •Females prefer groups with at least 5 displayers Previous Studies (Two) •“Hot Shot” hypothesis •Low-ranking males choose to display near •Experimental manipulations •Female preference hypothesis dominant males •Demo’d increased mating success but didn’t clearly document the mechanism Evidence for “Hot Shot” •Great snipes (European sandpipers) Observational Study •Removal of dominant males caused desertion •One lek at Whipsnade Zoological Park (England) by nearby subordinates •Removal of subordinates created rapidly-filled vacancies Back to Peacocks.. -
Effects of the 2010 Civil Code on Trends in Joint Physical Custody in Catalonia
EFFECTS OF THE 2010 CIVIL CODE ON TRENDS IN JOINT PHYSICAL CUSTODY IN CATALONIA. A COMPARISON WITH THE Document downloaded from www.cairn-int.info - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 158.109.138.45 09/05/2017 14h03. © I.N.E.D REST OF SPAIN Montserrat Solsona, Jeroen Spijker I.N.E.D | « Population » 2016/2 Vol. 71 | pages 297 - 323 ISSN 0032-4663 ISBN 9782733210666 This document is a translation of: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Montserrat Solsona, Jeroen Spijker, « Influence du Code civil catalan (2010) sur les décisions de garde partagée. Comparaisons entre la Catalogne et le reste de Espagne », Population 2016/2 (Vol. 71), p. 297-323. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Available online at : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- http://www.cairn-int.info/article-E_POPU_1602_0313--effects-of-the-2010-civil-code- on.htm -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- How to cite this article : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Montserrat Solsona, Jeroen Spijker, « Influence du Code civil catalan (2010) sur les décisions de garde partagée. Comparaisons entre la Catalogne et le reste de Espagne », Population 2016/2 (Vol. 71), p. 297-323. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
From Romantic Jealousy to Sympathetic Joy: Monogamy, Polyamory, and Beyond Jorge N
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by California Institute of Integral Studies libraries Digital Commons @ CIIS International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive 2019 From Romantic Jealousy to Sympathetic Joy: Monogamy, Polyamory, and Beyond Jorge N. Ferrer Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.ciis.edu/advance-archive Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Philosophy Commons, Religion Commons, and the Transpersonal Psychology Commons From Romantic Jealousy to Sympathetic Joy: Monogamy, Polyamory, and Beyond Jorge N. Ferrer. Cailornia Institute of Integral Studies San Francisco, CA, USA This paper explores how the extension of contemplative qualities to intimate relationships can transform human sexual/emotional responses and relationship choices. The paper reviews contemporary findings from the field of evolutionary psychology on the twin origins of jealousy and monogamy, argues for the possibility to transform jealousy into sympathetic joy (or compersion), addresses the common objections against polyamory (or nonmonogamy), and challenges the culturally prevalent belief that the only spiritually correct sexual options are either celibacy or (lifelong or serial) monogamy. To conclude, it is suggested that the cultivation of sympathetic joy in intimate bonds can pave the way to overcome the problematic dichotomy between monogamy and polyamory, grounding individuals in a radical openness to the dynamic unfolding of life -
A Grounded Theory of How Mixed Orientation Married
“Making it Work”: A Grounded Theory of How Mixed Orientation Married Couples Commit, Sexually Identify, and Gender Themselves Christian Edward Jordal Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Human Development Katherine R. Allen April L. Few-Demo Christine E. Kaestle Margaret L. Keeling April 27, 2011 Blacksburg, Virginia Keywords: Bisexuality; gender; marital commitment; mixed orientation marriage Abstract Married bisexuals who come out to their heterosexual partners do not invariably divorce. This qualitative study included 14 intact, mixed orientation married couples. The mean marriage duration was 14.5 years, and the mean time since the bisexual spouse had come out was 7.9 years. The research focused the negotiation processes around three constructs: (a) sexual identity; (b) gender identity; and (c) marital commitment. Dyadic interviews were used to generate a grounded theory of the identity and commitment negotiation processes occurring among intact mixed orientation married couples. The findings revealed two sexual identity trajectories: Bisexuals who identify before marriage and reemerge within marriage; or bisexuals who do not identity before marriage but who emerge from within marriage. Two gender identity processes were reported: gender non-conformity and deliberate gender conformity. Finally, two negotiation processes around marital commitment were found: (a) closed marital commitment, and (b) open marital commitment. Closed marital commitment was defined as monogamous. Open marital commitment had four subtypes: (a) monogamous with the option to open; (b) open on one side (i.e., the bisexual spouse was or had the option to establish a tertiary relationship outside the marriage); (c) open on both sides or polyamorous; and (d) third-person inclusive (i.e. -
Mate Choice | Principles of Biology from Nature Education
contents Principles of Biology 171 Mate Choice Reproduction underlies many animal behaviors. The greater sage grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus). Female sage grouse evaluate males as sexual partners on the basis of the feather ornaments and the males' elaborate displays. Stephen J. Krasemann/Science Source. Topics Covered in this Module Mating as a Risky Behavior Major Objectives of this Module Describe factors associated with specific patterns of mating and life history strategies of specific mating patterns. Describe how genetics contributes to behavioral phenotypes such as mating. Describe the selection factors influencing behaviors like mate choice. page 882 of 989 3 pages left in this module contents Principles of Biology 171 Mate Choice Mating as a Risky Behavior Different species have different mating patterns. Different species have evolved a range of mating behaviors that vary in the number of individuals involved and the length of time over which their relationships last. The most open type of relationship is promiscuity, in which all members of a community can mate with each other. Within a promiscuous species, an animal of either gender may mate with any other male or female. No permanent relationships develop between mates, and offspring cannot be certain of the identity of their fathers. Promiscuous behavior is common in bonobos (Pan paniscus), as well as their close relatives, the chimpanzee (P. troglodytes). Bonobos also engage in sexual activity for activities other than reproduction: to greet other members of the community, to release social tensions, and to resolve conflicts. Test Yourself How might promiscuous behavior provide an evolutionary advantage for males? Submit Some animals demonstrate polygamous relationships, in which a single individual of one gender mates with multiple individuals of the opposite gender.