Issn 1311-9753 I Free Monthly Guide + Map I June 2017 I Issue 288

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Issn 1311-9753 I Free Monthly Guide + Map I June 2017 I Issue 288 ISSN 1311-9753 I FREE MONTHLY GUIDE + MAP I JUNE 2017 I ISSUE 288 BULGARIA IN BRIEF 1 2 BULGARIA INCIT BRIEFY INFO GUIDES .comfresh content 4 BULGARIA ON FOCUS IN BRIEF Art - Umbrella 12 OVERVIEW “SOFIA BREATHES” - NEW EDITION IS COMING ON THE WEEKENDS OF JUNE & AUGUST 2017 20 LIGHTHOUSE ACCOMMODATION GOLF & SPA RESORT Balchik, Bulgaria www.lighthousegolfresort.com 30 BARS AND RESTAURANTS LA CATTEDRALE 1, Oborishte Str. 34 BULGARIA IN BRIEF 3 fresh content NIGHT LIFE 38 CULTURE OPEN STAGE AT THEATRE “SOfia” Conductor Constantin Trinks Director Plamen Kartaloff Set Design Sven Jonke Costumes Stanka Vauda Chorus Master Violeta Dimitrova Musical Training Richard Trimborn, Vеlizar Genchev Soloists, chorus and orchestra of the Sofia Opera TICKETS 1 Vrabcha Str. and at the offices of: CALL CENTRE 02/80 06 266, 0879 407 643 медийни партньори media partners SALES 02/981 15 49, 0877 938 823, 0885 377 898 www.operasofia.bg www.cityinfoguides.com 46 USEFUL NUMBERS 4 BULGARIA IN BRIEF WELCOME TO BULGARIA Religion: Orthodox Average summer temperatures: 26° to 30°C Welcome to one of the oldest European states Average winter temperatures: -5° to 5°C with 6000-years old gold treasures, a center Time zone: GMT +2 of ancient civilizations, a country that hosts the Country dialing code: 00 359 sanctuary of the mystical singer Orpheus and Internet country code: .bg gave to the Slavonic people the Cyrillic alphabet. Capital: Sofia Bulgaria is the only one country in Europe Currency: Bulgarian Lev (BGN) that hasn’t changed its name since it was first established. The Bulgarian army has never lost a single flag in battle. The flag of Bulgaria is a HISTORY tricolor consisting of three equal-sized horizontal The Bulgarian state was founded circa 681 as bands of (from top to the bottom) white, green a union of the new-settled Proto-Bulgarians, of and red. It was first adopted after Russo-Turkish seven Slavonic tribes who have already settled War (1877-1878), where Bulgaria regained inde- this territory and with the inclusion of some pendence. The current flag was re-established smaller ethnical groups (Thracians and others). with the 1991 Constitution of Bulgaria. The state was ruled by its founder Khan Asparuh, the leader of the proto-Bulgarians and the first Bulgarian capital was Pliska. The Thracians were a tribal society who inhabited a vast area in Central and Southeastern Europe. They were well-known in the Ancient world for making filigree gold and silver jewelry. The great Homer described in his masterpiece Iliad a Thracian king, having “the biggest and the most handsome horses I have ever seen, /whiter than snow and swifter than the winds/and a chariot COAT OF ARMS OF BULGARIA finely wrought with silver and gold.” IMPORTANT & SIGNIFICANT EVENTS 681 – The Bulgarian state acquired political recognition from the Byzantine Empire. 718 – The Bulgarian Khan Tervel has stopped the Arabic invasion to European continent. 855 – The Cyrillic alphabet by the brothers Cyril and Methodius. It corresponded perfectly to the phonetic riches and needs of the Slavonic- Bulgarian language. As of today more than 250 million people in Europe and Asia use the Cyrillic alphabet for their national languages. Details Armiger - Republic of Bulgaria 864 – During his rule Knyaz Boris I converted the Adopted - 1997 state to Orthodox Christianity. Crest - Crown of theSecond Bulgarian Empire Escutcheon - Gules, a lion rampant crowned 893-927 – During the Golden Age of Tzar Simeon Supporters - Two lions rampant crowned The Greatest the First Bulgarian State stretched Compartment - Two crossed oak branches gradually from Transylvania in the north, to the with fruits Aegean Sea in the south, from the Black Sea in Motto - Съединението прави силата the east and to the Adriatic Sea in the west. At this time Bulgaria gradually reached its cultural “Saedinenieto pravi silata” and territorial apogee, when it developed into “Unity makes strength” the cultural and literary center of Slavic Europe, as well as becoming one of the largest states FACTS & FIGURES in Europe. Population: 7 364 570 Area: 110 993 sq. km 1018 – The Bulgarian army fell to Byzantines and Language: Bulgarian after that the Bulgaria State had been conquered BULGARIA IN BRIEF 5 6 BULGARIA IN BRIEF by the Emperor Vassileios II. BORDERS THROUGH THE CENTURIES 1185 – The Second Bulgarian State was estab- Bulgaria has expanded twice its borders to the lished at Veliko Tarnovo, reinstated the borders of shores of Black, Aegean and Adriatic seas. the First Bulgarian Kingdom and a second Golden Bulgarian Empire is a term used to describe Age began during which Bulgaria expanded its two periods in the medieval history of Bulgaria, borders to the shores of Black, Aegean and during which it acted as a key regional power in Adriatic seas. Europe in particular, often rivaling Byzantium. Here is the picture of Bulgarian borders in our 1396-1878 – The country was under the rule of days. the Ottoman Empire. 1878 – Liberation from the rule of the Ottoman Empire. Establishment of the Third Bulgarian State. 1878-1879 – As the result of the Treaty of Berlin, the Bulgarian State was divided in two territories. An autonomous Principality of Bulgaria was cre- ated, between the Danube and the Stara Planina range, with its seat at the old Bulgarian capital of Veliko Tarnovo, and including Sofia. An autono- CITY mous Ottoman province under the name of INFO Eastern Rumelia was created south of the Stara GUIDES Planina range, whereas Macedonia was returned .com under the sovereignty of the Sultan. For more info, look for Varna, 06.09.1908 – The establishment of the Burgas and Plovdiv City Info Guides Independence of Bulgaria. On that date Eastern WWW.CITYINFOGUIDES.COM Rumelia rejects the rule of Sultan and announced that joined the Principality of Bulgaria. Two Unesco Heritage days later, the Prince Alexander Battenberg First signed a manifesto to approve the accession of The UNESCO List of World Heritage now fea- the field and taken to be titled as a future prince tures over 300 landmarks in our country. Nine of Northern and Southern Bulgaria. Bulgarian wonders - seven cultural and two natural sites – are included among them: Rila 1944 – The After Communist Party, led by Georgi Monastery, Nessebar, The Kazanluk Tomb, The Dimitrov, took the power as a result of almost Sveshtari Tomb, The Madara Horseman, The bloodless coup d’état and proclaimed Bulgaria Boyana Church, The Ivanovo Rock Monasteries, for a “People’s Republic” in 1946 after a contro- Pirin National Park, Sreburna Lake. versial referendum. National Holidays 10.11.1989 – The Communist regime ended 1 January – New Year’s Day when Bulgaria peacefully ousted the Communist 3 March – National Holiday /The liberation of Party leader Todor Zhivkov. the Bulgarian land from the Ottoman Empire is celebrated on this day/ 1989 – The establishment of a multi-party 1 May – Labour and International Worker’s system and the begging of the Bulgaria’s democ- Solidarity Day ratization. 6 May – St. George’s Day (Gergyovden) and the Bulgarian Army’s Day 12.07.1991 – The new Constitution of the 24 May – Bulgarian Education, Culture and Republic of Bulgaria was adopted and it pro- Cyrillic Alphabet Day claimed the country as a parliamentary republic. 6 September – Unification Day 22 September – Independence Day 29.03.2004 – Bulgaria joined NATO. 1 November – Day of the Bulgarian Enlighteners (Holiday for all educational institutions) 01.01.2007 – The country became a member of 24 December - Christmas Eve the European Union. 25, 26 December – Christmas Days BULGARIA IN BRIEF 7 & Garden 8 BULGARIA IN BRIEF BULGARIAN SPOKEN ENGLISH Поздрави Pozdravi Greetings Добро утро [Do’bro ‘utro] Good morning Добър ден [‘Dobar ‘den] Good day Добър вечер [‘Dobar ‘vecher] Good evening Здравейте [Zdra’veite] Hallo Как сте? [‘Kak ste?] How are you? Добре [Do’bre] Good Аз съм добре [‘Az sam do’bre] I’m all right Благодаря [Blagoda’rya] Thank you Извинявайте [Izvi’nyavaite] Excuse me Как се казвате? [‘Kak se ‘kazvate?] What’s your name? Къде се намира...? [Ka’de se na’mira] Where is ...? Местоположение Mestopolozhenie Getting Around ... улица/булевард [‘ulitsa/bule’vard ...] ...Street/Boulevard ... площад/паметник [plosh’tad/’pametnik] ... Square/Monument ... пощата/летището [‘poshtata/le’tishteto] ... the post/the airport ... ресторант [resto’rant ...] ... restaurant ... ... пазара/аптеката [pa’zara/ap’tekata] ... the market/pharmacy ... хотел [ho’tel ...] ... hotel ... ... гарата/автогарата [‘garata/’avto’garata] ... the station/the bus station магазин [maga’zin] shop спирка [‘spirka] bus/tram stop първата/втората [‘parvata/’vtorata the first/second пресечка pre’sechka] intersection... ... наляво [na’lyavo] ... on the left ... надясно [na’dyasno] ... on the right ... направо [na’pravo] ... straight ahead Пазаруване Pazaruvane Shopping Колко струва това? [‘Kolko ‘struva to’va?] How much does this cost? Къде мога да купя?... [Ka’de ‘moga da ‘kupya?] Where can I buy?... дрехи [‘drehi] clothes обувки [o’buvki] shoes храна [hra’na] food цигари [tsi’gari] cigarettes подаръци [po’daratsi] presents евтино [‘evtino] cheap скъпо [‘skapo] expensive Храна и напитки Hrana i napitki Eating & Drinking Имате ли меню на [‘Imate li me’nyu na Do you have a menu in английски? ang’liiski?] English? предястия [pre’dyastiya] starters основни ястия [os’novni ‘yastiya] main courses десерт [de’sert] dessert вегетариански [vegeta’rianski] vegetarian пиле [‘pile] chicken риба [‘riba] fish свинско [‘svinsko] pork телешко [‘teleshko] veal / beef картофи [kar’tofi] potatoes ориз [o’riz] rice kафе [ka’fe] coffee чай [‘chai] tea горещо [go’reshto] hot (temp) бира [‘bira] bier бяло вино [‘byalo ‘vino] white wine червено вино [cher’veno ‘vino] red wine вода [vo’da] water Сметката, ако обичате. [‘Smetkata, a’ko o’bichate.] Can we have the bill, please? BULGARIA IN BRIEF 9 Mira Dimitrova is the artist behind the project “Art- Umbrella”. She was born in Shumen, but has been in Sofia for 20 years.
Recommended publications
  • Federal Research Division Country Profile: Bulgaria, October 2006
    Library of Congress – Federal Research Division Country Profile: Bulgaria, October 2006 COUNTRY PROFILE: BULGARIA October 2006 COUNTRY Formal Name: Republic of Bulgaria (Republika Bŭlgariya). Short Form: Bulgaria. Term for Citizens(s): Bulgarian(s). Capital: Sofia. Click to Enlarge Image Other Major Cities (in order of population): Plovdiv, Varna, Burgas, Ruse, Stara Zagora, Pleven, and Sliven. Independence: Bulgaria recognizes its independence day as September 22, 1908, when the Kingdom of Bulgaria declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire. Public Holidays: Bulgaria celebrates the following national holidays: New Year’s (January 1); National Day (March 3); Orthodox Easter (variable date in April or early May); Labor Day (May 1); St. George’s Day or Army Day (May 6); Education Day (May 24); Unification Day (September 6); Independence Day (September 22); Leaders of the Bulgarian Revival Day (November 1); and Christmas (December 24–26). Flag: The flag of Bulgaria has three equal horizontal stripes of white (top), green, and red. Click to Enlarge Image HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Early Settlement and Empire: According to archaeologists, present-day Bulgaria first attracted human settlement as early as the Neolithic Age, about 5000 B.C. The first known civilization in the region was that of the Thracians, whose culture reached a peak in the sixth century B.C. Because of disunity, in the ensuing centuries Thracian territory was occupied successively by the Greeks, Persians, Macedonians, and Romans. A Thracian kingdom still existed under the Roman Empire until the first century A.D., when Thrace was incorporated into the empire, and Serditsa was established as a trading center on the site of the modern Bulgarian capital, Sofia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fate of the Bulgarian Jews During the Holocaust – the Menace, the Rescue, the Aliya
    The Fate of the Bulgarian Jews during the Holocaust – the Menace, the Rescue, the Aliya Assoc. Prof. Rumyana Dimitrova Marinova-Christidi, Ph.D. Faculty of History Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" Bulgarians and Jews have for centuries lived together in a tolerant and loyal manner. The very first Bulgarian Constitution, adopted in 1979 upon the Liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman Rule, guaranteed the political equality of the ethnical and religious minorities in a period when Jews had a major role not only in the economic, but also in the political and cultural life of the country. Bulgarian Jews were internationally recognized individuals like the painter Jules Pascin, originally from Vidin and the Nobel Prize winner for literature Elias Canetti, born in Rousse, as well as many other members of the Bulgarian intellectual elite. The Bulgarian Jewish Community maintained excellent relations with the state and in 1909 the Bulgarian Monarch family attended the grand opening of the impressive new Sofia Synagogue – the third largest in Europe and among the most beautiful. As loyal subjects of the Bulgarian state the Jews took part in the wars for Bulgarian national unification. During the Serb-Bulgarian War of 1885 some Jews reached the rank of colonel in the Bulgarian army. The names of some Jewish soldiers and officers are prominent during the Balkan wars of 1912-1913 and during the First World War. The total number of Jews, killed in these wars is 952. In the period between the two world wars the Jewish Community in Sofia accounts for around 0.8% of the total Bulgarian population, reaching approximately 50 000 people.
    [Show full text]
  • Faculty of Humanities Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski
    Faculty of Humanities Information sheet Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski Type of exchange: Erasmus + programme Details of exchange Field of study: European Studies / Humanities Erasmus study code: 022 – Humanities Study Level of exchange: Bachelor Maximum number of students: 2 Semester or year: Semester Details university: Erasmuscode: BG SOFIA06 Website: https://erasmus.uni-sofia.bg/site/income/ Term dates: Winter Term: 03 October 2016 – 20 January 2017. Exam Period : 23 January - 17 February. Summer term: 20 February – 09 June 2017. Exam period : 12 June 2017 – 07 July 2017 Course catalogue: Read here Accommodation: Read here © Published by the International Relations Department, 2016 Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski GUIDE FOR INCOMING 15, Tzar Osvoboditel Blvd 1504 Sofia, BULGARIA ERASMUS STUDENTS e-mail: [email protected] http://www.uni-sofia.bg/index.php/eng/international_relationsOhridski Academic year 2016/2017 SOFIA UNIVERSITY ST. KLIMENT OHRIDSKI This Guide has been elaborated and published by the International Relations Department at Sofia University with the financial support of the European Commission thru Erasmus+ Programme. The publication reflects the views only of the author and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. ERASMUS Guide ERASMUS Guide CONTENTS WELCOME NOTE 1 ABOUT THE UNIVERSITY 2 Brief history 2 Administrative structure of the University 3 Faculties 4 University campuses 5 University Libraries 8 University Publishing House
    [Show full text]
  • Hotels in Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel Rating Culture Best Western Art 800 M *** Plaza Hotel
    Hotels in Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Best Western Art 800 m *** Plaza Hotel Magic Castle Hotel 1 km *** Hotel Niky 1 km *** Bon Bon Central 1,7 km *** Hotel Arte Hotel 1,9 km *** Hotel Lion Sofia 2,4 km *** St. George Hotel 950 m *** Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Rila Hotel Sofia 1,5 km *** Hemus Hotel 950 m *** Les Fleurs 1,2 km **** Crystal Palace Sofia 2,3 km **** Hotel Downtown 800 m **** Rosslyn Central Park 240 m **** Hotel Rosslyn Thracia Hotel 1,2 km **** Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Art’Otel 1,1 km **** Ramada Sofia 2,9 km **** Hilton Sofia 0,8 km ***** Hotel Marinela 1,8 km ***** Grand Hotel Sofia 1,6 km ***** Sense Hotel 2 km ***** Intercontinental 1,8 km ***** Hotel Hotel Balkan 1,6 km ***** Best Western Art Plaza Hotel Art Plaza Hotel is located in the city centre of Sofia. Vitosha boulevard pedestrian street with cafes and shops is a 1-minute walk away. Free Wi-Fi access is available at the property. The hotel is 600 m from NDK, 700 m from Ivan Vazov Theater and 800 m from Archaeological Museum. Sofia Airport is 7 km away. Flexible daily rates /1 single room per night/ ~ 90€ Magic Castle Hotel Located in the heart of Sofia, Magic Castle Hotel offers modernly furnished rooms with free WiFi. European Union Metro Station is 50 m away and from there Sofia Airport can be reached within 30 minutes.a.
    [Show full text]
  • Nationalism from the Left Balkan Studies Library
    Nationalism from the Left Balkan Studies Library Editor-in-Chief Zoran Milutinović, University College London Editorial Board Gordon N. Bardos, Columbia University Alex Drace-Francis, University of Liverpool Jasna Dragović-Soso, Goldsmiths, University of London Christian Voss, Humboldt University, Berlin Advisory Board Marie-Janine Calic, University of Munich Lenard J. Cohen, Simon Fraser University Radmila Gorup, Columbia University Robert M. Hayden, University of Pittsburgh Robert Hodel, Hamburg University Anna Krasteva, New Bulgarian University Galin Tihanov, The University of Manchester Maria Todorova, University of Illinois Andrew Wachtel, Northwestern University VOLUME 2 Nationalism from the Left The Bulgarian Communist Party during the Second World War and the Early Post-War Years By Yannis Sygkelos LEIDEN • BOSTON 2011 On the cover: Venev, Rabotnichesko Delo #03, 20.09.1944. The beast of fascism has been killed by the national and the red flags. Yet the national flag overshadows the red one. The sun of the new socialist era is shining, demonstrating the date of the communist takeover. This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Sygkelos, Yannis. Nationalism from the left : the Bulgarian Communist Party during the Second World War and the early post-war years / by Yannis Sygkelos. p. cm. — (Balkan studies library ; 2) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-19208-9 (hardback : acid-free paper) 1. Bulgarska komunisticheska partiia—History. 2. Communism—Bulgaria—History— 20th century. 3. Nationalism—Bulgaria—History—20th century. 4. Bulgaria— Politics and government—1944–1990. I. Title. II. Series. JN9609.A8K6854581 2011 324.2499’07509044—dc22 2010048896 ISSN 1877-6272 ISBN 978 9004 19208 9 Copyright 2011 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    [Show full text]
  • Flag of Armenia 1 Flag of Armenia
    Flag of Armenia 1 Flag of Armenia Use National flag. Proportion 1:2 Adopted August 24, 1990 Design A horizontal tricolour of red, blue, and orange The national flag of Armenia, the Armenian Tricolour (known in Armenian as եռագույն, erraguyn), consists of three horizontal bands of equal width, red on the top, blue in the middle, and orange on the bottom. The Armenian Supreme Soviet adopted the current flag on August 24, 1990. On June 15, 2006, the Law on the National Flag of Armenia, governing its usage, was passed by the National Assembly of Armenia. Throughout history, there have been many variations of the Armenian flag. In ancient times, Armenian dynasties were represented by different symbolic animals displayed on their flags.[1] In the twentieth century, various Soviet flags represented the Armenian nation. Symbolism The meanings of the colors have been interpreted in many different ways. For example, red has stood for the blood shed by Armenian soldiers in war, blue for the Armenian sky, and orange represents the fertile lands of Armenia and the workers who work them.[2] The official definition of the colors, as stated in the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, is: All Articles originate from VentiWiki (http://venti.local/trunk/) Flag of Armenia 2 All Articles originate from VentiWiki (http://venti.local/trunk/) Flag of Armenia 3 Design Since the Armenian government does not specify the exact shades of red, blue, and orange, two different versions of the flag are in common use. The more common version consists of brighter shades, whereas the colors of the less common version are more muted.
    [Show full text]
  • WRITTEN COMMENTS of the Bulgarian Helsinki Committee
    WRITTEN COMMENTS Of the Bulgarian Helsinki Committee Concerning Bulgaria for Consideration by the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination at its 92nd Session March 2017 The Bulgarian Helsinki Committee (BHC) is an independent non-governmental organisation for the protection of human rights - political, civil, economic, social and cultural. It was established on 14 July 1992. The goal of the BHC is to promote respect and protection for the human rights of every individual, to advocate for legislative change to bring Bulgarian legislation in line with international standards, to encourage public debate on human rights issues, and to popularise and make widely known human rights instruments. The BHC is engaged in human rights monitoring, strategic litigation, advocacy, and human rights education. In its work, the BHC places special emphasis on discrimination, rights of ethnic and religious minorities, rights of the child, mental disability rights, conditions in places of detention, refugee and migrants rights, freedom of expression, access to information, problems of the criminal justice system. More information about the organisation and its publications are available online at http://www.bghelsinki.org. Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION 2 II. VIOLATIONS OF THE CONVENTION PROVISIONS, OMISSIONS AND MISREPRESENTATIONS IN THE GOVERNMENT REPORT 2 Article 2 2 1. Involvement of racist and xenophobic political parties in the government and exclusion of minorities 2 2. Acts and patterns of institutional racism in the framework of the criminal justice system and in migration 4 Article 4 7 1. Developments in 2013 8 2. Developments in 2014 11 3. Developments in 2015 13 4.
    [Show full text]
  • SOFIA-CITY May 2019.Pdf
    Your complimentary copy of the Sofia City®Info 4 OVERVIEW Guide is available from hotel rooms, hotel receptions and other public areas at the following 20 ACCOMMODATION top-class Hotels & Services Apartments: HOTELS êêê 28 RESTAURANTS êêêêê Hotel Villa Boyana Arena di Serdika Favorit Hotel 30 SHOPS Sofia Hotel Balkan Gloria Palace Hilton Hotel Montecito Hotel Holiday Inn Sofia Hotel Meg-Lozenetz Hotel 32 NIGHT LIFE Intercontinental Hotel Park Hotel Moskva Sofia Place Hotel êêêê 34 CULTURE Art ‘Otel êê BWP Hotel Expo BW City Hotel The House Hotel 42 BG IN BRRIEF BW Premier Sofia ê Coop Hotel easyHotel 46 USEFUL NUMBERS Grami Hotel Madrid Hotel Maria Luisa Hotel Metropolitan Hotel Sofia City ® Info Guide Novotel Sofia Hotel Ramada Hotel Publisher: AMATI BULGARIA Ltd. Design: AMATI BULGARIA Ltd. APARTMENT RENTALS & HOSTELS Apartment House Bulgaria On the Cover: LEBED Restaurant Block 531 Translation: Translingua Ltd. Be My Guest Hostel Print: Janet 45 Ltd. 5 Vintage Marinella For Advertising, Bulk Orders and Subscriptions: (before 10th of the preceding month, please!) SUBSCRIPTION DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS Cell: 0896 717 225; 0888 311 884 OTHERS E-mail: [email protected] facebook.com/cityinfoguides.bulgaria Airport Sofia Inter Expo Center facebook.com/BulgariaInfoGuides Airline Companies Information Center Sofia Business Centres (Largo, Chitalnyata) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be Galleries reproduced in any form or by any means without prior Car Hire Companies permission. Monthly circulation: 20 000 Central Bus Station Real Estate Agencies Cultural Institutes Top Restaurants & Bars Casinos Travel Agencies COMMERCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECTION OF THE EMBASSY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA IN: FRANCE, GERMANY, GREECE, KAZAKHSTAN, MONTENEGRO, MACEDONIA, MOLDOVA, ROMANIA, SERBIA, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SLOVENIA, THE NETHERLANDS, UK OVERVIEW 3 Inter Expo Center Information Center Sofia (Largo, Chitalnyata) Galleries Real Estate Agencies Top Restaurants & Bars Travel Agencies 4 OVERVIEW public organizations.
    [Show full text]
  • The Vexilloid Tabloid #12, January 2007
    Portland Flag Association Publication 1 Portland Flag Association “Free, and Worth Every Penny!” Issue 12 January 2007 INSIDE THIS ISSUE: DESIGNING FLAGS FOR FUN AND EXERCISE By Doug Lynch & John Hood Designing Flags For Fun & Exer- 1 ored paper, or whatever catches his Most of you know Doug Lynch, the eye. “Making a flag design with cut Confusable Flags 2 designer of the Portland City Flag. paper is consistent with the many January 2007 Flutterings 3 But did you know that just to keep years of making flags of cut and Next Meeting Announcement 4 his fingers limber and, “To keep you sewn cloth. We literate word people Flags in the News 4 amused,” he designs flags for any tend to gather and register our think- The Most Dangerous Flag 6 occasion. Having taken up the pen ing on flat, white paper; however, a Flag Related Websites 6 and brush in high school, Doug has limp, draped, furled piece of colored spent eighty years as a commercial cloth is our actual perception and The Flag Quiz 7 artist, graphic designer, teacher, art experience of a real flag,” he says. director and preservationist. Is it any As for what will become of Doug‟s wonder then that he should provide “finger exercises”, he says that if Portland with, what was considered some small town in Kansas wants in the NAVA survey, as the seventh one, he‟ll be delighted! Following are best city flag in the United States? a few of his creations. Most are ex- This, in turn, earned him the Vexil- actly as he drew them, but some have lonnaire Award in Montreal in 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Handbook on Judaica Provenance Research: Ceremonial Objects
    Looted Art and Jewish Cultural Property Initiative Salo Baron and members of the Synagogue Council of America depositing Torah scrolls in a grave at Beth El Cemetery, Paramus, New Jersey, 13 January 1952. Photograph by Fred Stein, collection of the American Jewish Historical Society, New York, USA. HANDBOOK ON JUDAICA PROVENANCE RESEARCH: CEREMONIAL OBJECTS By Julie-Marthe Cohen, Felicitas Heimann-Jelinek, and Ruth Jolanda Weinberger ©Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany, 2018 Table of Contents Foreword, Wesley A. Fisher page 4 Disclaimer page 7 Preface page 8 PART 1 – Historical Overview 1.1 Pre-War Judaica and Jewish Museum Collections: An Overview page 12 1.2 Nazi Agencies Engaged in the Looting of Material Culture page 16 1.3 The Looting of Judaica: Museum Collections, Community Collections, page 28 and Private Collections - An Overview 1.4 The Dispersion of Jewish Ceremonial Objects in the West: Jewish Cultural Reconstruction page 43 1.5 The Dispersion of Jewish Ceremonial Objects in the East: The Soviet Trophy Brigades and Nationalizations in the East after World War II page 61 PART 2 – Judaica Objects 2.1 On the Definition of Judaica Objects page 77 2.2 Identification of Judaica Objects page 78 2.2.1 Inscriptions page 78 2.2.1.1 Names of Individuals page 78 2.2.1.2 Names of Communities and Towns page 79 2.2.1.3 Dates page 80 2.2.1.4 Crests page 80 2.2.2 Sizes page 81 2.2.3 Materials page 81 2.2.3.1 Textiles page 81 2.2.3.2 Metal page 82 2.2.3.3 Wood page 83 2.2.3.4 Paper page 83 2.2.3.5 Other page 83 2.2.4 Styles
    [Show full text]
  • The International Brigades in the Spanish War
    The International Brigades in the Spanish PROCEEDINGS War 1936-1939: Flags and Symbols Sebastià Herreros i Agüí FFIAV Associació Catalana de Vexil·lologia “To my father” panied people gathered in Barcelona to celebrate the Olimpiada Popular (Fig. 1), meeting organised by sev- eral leftist organisations to show their opposition to the official Olympic Games of Berlin. This “People’s Olym- piad”, in which a young 18 year old athlete, Isaac Galan, Someone has described the presence of the international who later would be registered as the father of my wife volunteers in the Spanish War 1936-1939 as the “last Anne, provided the first 300 brigadists who, organised romantic war of the twentieth century”. I think there are in columns, immediately headed for the Aragon front. no such romantic wars. All wars are cruel. In the pre-war theatre of the Second World War, the Spanish War was the training field for new military tactics: massive troop transport from Africa to Spain, intimidatory bombardments over civil targets, etc. These tactics were used in the following European confrontation: Sicily, Normandy, Coventry, Dresden... The Spanish War was not only a “Civil War”, but the confrontation and clash of ideas: defence of democracy Fig. 1 against totalitarism. This confrontation of ideas – IDEA > IDEAL > IDEALISM > IDEALISATION – fed the romantic The first columns were organised in Barcelona, but there flavour, of defence of ideals, that impregnated the were also international groups in Madrid and Irun. majority of the “brigadists” who came from all around the world. In Barcelona were formed: The “franquist” propaganda has shown the brigades as ♦ Grupo Thaelmann a part of International Communism.
    [Show full text]
  • Issn 1311-9753 I Free Monthly Guide + Map I March 2016 I Issue 273
    ISSN 1311-9753 I FREE MONTHLY GUIDE + MAP I MARCH 2016 I ISSUE 273 BULGARIA IN BRIEF 1 2 BULGARIA IN BRIEF 4 BULGARIA IN BRIEF 18 OVERVIEW 28 ACCOMMODATION 36 BARS AND RESTAURANTS Dear Readers, 42 NIGHT LIFE Greetings to all Bulgarian readers on the occasion of the National Holiday on March the 46 CULTURE 3rd (The Liberation of Bulgaria). In this issue you will find out about the symbols 58 USEFUL NUMBERS of Bulgaria. We will share with you some historical facts which make us proud to be Bulgarians. If you are interested to know us more keep reading. Sofia becomes a capital of the world cinema in Sofia City ® Info Guide March. – The 20th edition of Sofia International Publisher: Film Fest will take place from 10th till 19th with Nova Advertising Ltd. additional program during the month in Sofia, /Нова Адвъртайзинг ЕООД/ Burgas, Plovdiv and Varna. Manager: Lyudmila Mladenova On March 27th my collegues and I want to Editor: Lyubina Panayotova express our special greetings and gratitude to Design: Nova Advertising Ltd. all our partners who are involved in the Bulgarian Cover: Petrus Restaurant Theatre on the occasion of the World Theatre Print: Janet 45 Ltd. Day. The ceremony of Ikar Awards 2016 will For Advertising, take place at National Theatre “Ivan Vazov” in Bulk Orders and Subscriptions: the evening on the same date. (before 10th of the preceding month, please!) Phone: 02 980 85 01 Do not hesitate to contact us if you have any Cell: 0896 717 225 tips, photos and stories you want to share with E-mail: [email protected] us.
    [Show full text]