CUBA DISCOVERY Learning Acrobatics and Circus Skills
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Slum Clearance in Havana in an Age of Revolution, 1930-65
SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 by Jesse Lewis Horst Bachelor of Arts, St. Olaf College, 2006 Master of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, 2012 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2016 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Jesse Horst It was defended on July 28, 2016 and approved by Scott Morgenstern, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science Edward Muller, Professor, Department of History Lara Putnam, Professor and Chair, Department of History Co-Chair: George Reid Andrews, Distinguished Professor, Department of History Co-Chair: Alejandro de la Fuente, Robert Woods Bliss Professor of Latin American History and Economics, Department of History, Harvard University ii Copyright © by Jesse Horst 2016 iii SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 Jesse Horst, M.A., PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2016 This dissertation examines the relationship between poor, informally housed communities and the state in Havana, Cuba, from 1930 to 1965, before and after the first socialist revolution in the Western Hemisphere. It challenges the notion of a “great divide” between Republic and Revolution by tracing contentious interactions between technocrats, politicians, and financial elites on one hand, and mobilized, mostly-Afro-descended tenants and shantytown residents on the other hand. The dynamics of housing inequality in Havana not only reflected existing socio- racial hierarchies but also produced and reconfigured them in ways that have not been systematically researched. -
Identification and Remediation of Water-Quality Hotspots in Havana
J.J. Iudicello et al.: Identification and Remediation of Water-Quality Hotspots in Havana, Cuba 72 ISSN 0511-5728 The West Indian Journal of Engineering Vol.35, No.2, January 2013, pp.72-82 Identification and Remediation of Water-Quality Hotspots in Havana, Cuba: Accounting for Limited Data and High Uncertainty Jeffrey J. Iudicelloa Ψ, Dylan A. Battermanb, Matthew M. Pollardc, Cameron Q. Scheidd, e and David A. Chin Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA a E-mail: [email protected] b E-mail: [email protected] c E-mail: [email protected] d E-mail: [email protected] e E-mail: [email protected] Ψ Corresponding Author (Received 19 May 2012; Revised 26 November 2012; Accepted 01 January 2013) Abstract: A team at the University of Miami (UM) developed a water-quality model to link in-stream concentrations with land uses in the Almendares River watershed, Cuba. Since necessary data in Cuba is rare or nonexistent, water- quality standards, pollutant data, and stormwater management data from the state of Florida were used, an approach justified by the highly correlated meteorological patterns between South Florida and Havana. A GIS platform was used to delineate the watershed and sub-watersheds and breakdown the watershed into urban and non-urban land uses. The UM model provides a relative assessment of which river junctions were most likely to exceed water-quality standards, and can model water-quality improvements upon application of appropriate remediation strategies. The pollutants considered were TN, TP, BOD5, fecal coliform, Pb, Cu, Zn, and Cd. -
PINAR DEL RÍO Oficinas Y Puntos De Venta: Plaza De
PINAR DEL RÍO OĮcinas y puntos de venta: Plaza de Viñales / Calle Salvador Cisneros # 80, Viñales, Pinar del Río / Tel.: (048) 796262 (en reparación) Ciudad de Pinar del Río / Calle Ormani Arenado #51 esquina José Marơ, Pinar del Río / Tel.: (048) 77 8494 ARTEMISA Punto de venta: Calle 48 e/ 27 y 29. Artemisa / Tel.: (047) 36 7116 MAYABEQUE Punto de venta: Calle 82 esq. A Calle 47. San José de Las Lajas. Mayaquebe. Tel.: (047) 867511 LA HABANA OĮcinas y puntos de venta: Hotel Riviera / Paseo y Malecón, Vedado. / Tel.: (53) 7836 4743 Hotel Tritón / Ave. 3ra esq. a 74, Miramar. / Tel.: (53) 7201 98 21 Hotel Presidente / Calle Paseo e/ 3era y 5ta. Vedado./ Tel.: (53) Hotel Iberostar Parque Central / Neptuno e/ Prado y Zulueta, La Habana Vieja. / Tel.: 7866 3132 / 78620381 Centro de Negocios Miramar / Calle 78 esq. Ave 3era. Bajos de EdiĮĐŝo Santa Clara, Miramar. / Tel.: 7204 9211 / 12 M y 23 / Calle 23 esq. a M, Vedado. / Tel.: 7838 4884 / 7832-1521 P y 23/ EdiĮĐŝo Cubana de Aviación interior. Calle P y 23. Vedado. Tel.: 7836 8751/ 52 7ma y Calle 20. Miramar, Playa / Tel.: 7204 0048 Centro Comercial Plaza de Carlos III / 3er Piso. Tel.: 7878-7936 Centro Comercial La PunƟůůa / 2do. Piso. Tel.: 7204 5960 Aeropuerto Internacional José Marơ Terminal 2 Tel.: 7266 4415 Aeropuerto Internacional José Marơ Terminal 2 Tel.: 7266 4347 Aeropuerto Internacional José Marơ Terminal 3 Tel.: 7649 7009 / 7649-7007 MATANZAS - VARADERO OĮcinas y puntos de venta: Medio e/ Matanzas y Jovellanos. Matanzas / Tel: 045 253856 Calle 40 e/ 1era y 3era Avenida. -
Islenos and Malaguenos of Louisiana Part 1
Islenos and Malaguenos of Louisiana Part 1 Louisiana Historical Background 1761 – 1763 1761 – 1763 1761 – 1763 •Spain sides with France in the now expanded Seven Years War •The Treaty of Fontainebleau was a secret agreement of 1762 in which France ceded Louisiana (New France) to Spain. •Spain acquires Louisiana Territory from France 1763 •No troops or officials for several years •The colonists in western Louisiana did not accept the transition, and expelled the first Spanish governor in the Rebellion of 1768. Alejandro O'Reilly suppressed the rebellion and formally raised the Spanish flag in 1769. Antonio de Ulloa Alejandro O'Reilly 1763 – 1770 1763 – 1770 •France’s secret treaty contained provisions to acquire the western Louisiana from Spain in the future. •Spain didn’t really have much interest since there wasn’t any precious metal compared to the rest of the South America and Louisiana was a financial burden to the French for so long. •British obtains all of Florida, including areas north of Lake Pontchartrain, Lake Maurepas and Bayou Manchac. •British built star-shaped sixgun fort, built in 1764, to guard the northern side of Bayou Manchac. •Bayou Manchac was an alternate route to Baton Rouge from the Gulf bypassing French controlled New Orleans. •After Britain acquired eastern Louisiana, by 1770, Spain became weary of the British encroaching upon it’s new territory west of the Mississippi. •Spain needed a way to populate it’s new territory and defend it. •Since Spain was allied with France, and because of the Treaty of Allegiance in 1778, Spain found itself allied with the Americans during their independence. -
A Family Program in Cuba December 27, 2019 - January 1 , 2020
NEW YEAR’S IN HAVANA: A FAMILY PROGRAM IN CUBA DECEMBER 27, 2019 - JANUARY 1 , 2020 As diplomatic and economic ties between the United States and Cuba are reformed over the next few years, the landscape of Cuba will dramatically change, making it more important than ever to experience Cuba as it is today. On this family-friendly program to Havana, experience a variety of Cuban art, music, and dance with activities aimed at all ages. Enjoy playing a baseball game with Cubans close to Hemingway’s favorite hang-out in Cojimar. Dine at some of the most popular paladares, private restaurants run by Cuban entrepreneurs—often in family homes. Learn about the nation’s history and economic structure, and discuss the reforms driving changes with your Harvard study leader and local guest speakers. Learn how to salsa in a private class—and much more! The Harvard Alumni Association is operating this educational program under the General License authorized by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). This program differs from more traditional trips in that every hour must be accounted for. Each day has been structured to provide meaningful interactions with Cuban people or educational or cultural programming. Please note that Harvard University intends to fully comply with all requirements of the General License. Travelers must participate in all group activities. GROUP SIZE: Up to 30 guests PRICING: To be announced STUDY LEADER: To be announced Enjoy lunch at La Moneda Cubana, a roof-top SCHEDULE BY DAY paladar in the heart of Old Havana. B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D=Dinner After lunch, stop at Los Clandestina, which was founded by young Cuban artists and entrepreneurs, Clandestina is Cuba’s first FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27 design store—providing both tourists and MIAMI / HAVANA residents with contemporary products that are uniquely designed and manufactured in Independent arrivals in Havana. -
Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 188/Monday, September 28, 2020
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 188 / Monday, September 28, 2020 / Notices 60855 comment letters on the Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change and to take that the Secretary of State has identified Change.4 action on the Proposed Rule Change. as a property that is owned or controlled On May 21, 2020, pursuant to Section Accordingly, pursuant to Section by the Cuban government, a prohibited 19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the Commission 19(b)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act,12 the official of the Government of Cuba as designated a longer period within which Commission designates November 26, defined in § 515.337, a prohibited to approve, disapprove, or institute 2020, as the date by which the member of the Cuban Communist Party proceedings to determine whether to Commission should either approve or as defined in § 515.338, a close relative, approve or disapprove the Proposed disapprove the Proposed Rule Change as defined in § 515.339, of a prohibited Rule Change.6 On June 24, 2020, the SR–NSCC–2020–003. official of the Government of Cuba, or a Commission instituted proceedings For the Commission, by the Division of close relative of a prohibited member of pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated the Cuban Communist Party when the 7 Act, to determine whether to approve authority.13 terms of the general or specific license or disapprove the Proposed Rule J. Matthew DeLesDernier, expressly exclude such a transaction. 8 Change. The Commission received Assistant Secretary. Such properties are identified on the additional comment letters on the State Department’s Cuba Prohibited [FR Doc. -
The Spanish- American War
346-351-Chapter 10 10/21/02 5:10 PM Page 346 The Spanish- American War MAIN IDEA WHY IT MATTERS NOW Terms & Names In 1898, the United States U.S. involvement in Latin •José Martí •George Dewey went to war to help Cuba win America and Asia increased •Valeriano Weyler •Rough Riders its independence from Spain. greatly as a result of the war •yellow journalism •San Juan Hill and continues today. •U.S.S. Maine •Treaty of Paris One American's Story Early in 1896, James Creelman traveled to Cuba as a New York World reporter, covering the second Cuban war for independ- ence from Spain. While in Havana, he wrote columns about his observations of the war. His descriptions of Spanish atrocities aroused American sympathy for Cubans. A PERSONAL VOICE JAMES CREELMAN “ No man’s life, no man’s property is safe [in Cuba]. American citizens are imprisoned or slain without cause. American prop- erty is destroyed on all sides. Wounded soldiers can be found begging in the streets of Havana. The horrors of a barbarous struggle for the extermination of the native popula- tion are witnessed in all parts of the country. Blood on the roadsides, blood in the fields, blood on the doorsteps, blood, blood, blood! . Is there no nation wise enough, brave enough to aid this blood-smitten land?” —New York World, May 17, 1896 Newspapers during that period often exaggerated stories like Creelman’s to boost their sales as well as to provoke American intervention in Cuba. M Cuban rebels burn the town of Jaruco Cubans Rebel Against Spain in March 1896. -
The 1980 Canimar River Massacre: Dozens Killed for Attempting to Flee Cuba
The 1980 Canimar River Massacre: dozens killed for attempting to flee Cuba Update of August 25, 2019 In 1980, a tourist excursion service was inaugurated using the XX Aniversario, a large boat with two decks of chairs and capacity for around one hundred passengers. It was to navigate for around five miles inland along the scenic Canimar river, that flows into Matanzas Bay, near Varadero beach. Leaving Cuba was almost impossible for average Cubans; since the revolution came to power two decades earlier, it had been strictly controlled by the government. On 6 July, 1980, the excursion boat was hijacked by three youngsters seeking to flee Cuba for the United States –Roberto Calveiro León (16) and the brothers Silvio Aguila Yanes (18) and Sergio Aguila Yanes (19). Sergio was in the Cuban Armed Forces doing his obligatory military service and had taken several firearms for the hijacking. Upon taking control of the vessel, the youngsters shouted: “To Miami!” amid screams of approval on the part of the surprised passengers. A security guard posing as a civilian resisted and pulled his gun. Sergio shot and wounded him. Concerned for his health, they placed him on a small boat and sent him back to shore; it was later reported that he had died. Upon arriving, however, he had alerted authorities. As the XX Aniversario was heading to open seas, Julián Rizo Alvarez, Secretary of the Communist party in Matanzas Province, set up a command post near the river bank. Two high-speed Cuban Navy patrol boats were dispatched with orders to prevent the escape and sink the vessel if necessary. -
Havana Springfall Cuba Academicspring Year
API ABROAD PROGRAMS OFFERED TO MARIST COLLEGE STUDENTS FALL HAVANA SPRINGFALL CUBA ACADEMICSPRING YEAR WHY CUBA? • Colonial charm • Friendly people • Safe city • International art and music festivals • One of the oldest universities in the hemisphere • Amazing cuisine CUBANDIRECT ENROLLMENT AND CARIBBEAN PROGRAM STUDIES PROGRAM UNIVERSIDADUNIVERSITY COLLEGE DE LA HABANA DUBLIN CLASSES TAUGHT IN SPANISH • TRANSCRIPT FROM U.S. ACCREDITED INSTITUTION (MARIST COLLEGE) ROUND-TRIP AIRFARE (MIAMI-HAVANA) INCLUDED REQUIREMENTS ACADEMIC PROGRAM • 3.0 G.P.A. TOTAL CREDIT HOURS • Open to sophomores, juniors, and seniors SEMESTER 12-16 CREDITS • Must be enrolled as a degree-seeking Students who study abroad in Cuba with API on the Cuban and Caribbean Studies undergraduate student and under the Program will take a required Spanish language course throughout the term. This age of 25 course uses the Cuban experience as a backdrop for language practice, discussion, • Open to advanced level Spanish speakers and writing assignments. Students will select a “track” course covering either Cuban (with a minimum of 4-5 semesters of studies or Caribbean studies. Students choose their remaining courses from a college-level Spanish or the equivalent) selection of offerings in art history, communication, literature, and cultural/regional • Completed API application studies with local Cuban students. Courses are offered Monday through Friday, in • University contact information form both the mornings and afternoons. Course work will be supplemented by numerous cultural activities and excursions. • One letter of recommendation • One official transcript TRANSCRIPTS Students may receive transcripts from either the Universidad de la Habana or Marist • Completion of an oral interview College for courses taken at the Universidad de la Habana*. -
Fidel Castro's Grand Strategy in the Cuban Revolution: 1959-1968 Nicholas V
Papers & Publications: Interdisciplinary Journal of Undergraduate Research Volume 4 Article 14 2015 Fidel Castro's Grand Strategy in the Cuban Revolution: 1959-1968 Nicholas V. Boline Virginia Military Institute Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.northgeorgia.edu/papersandpubs Part of the International Relations Commons, Latin American Languages and Societies Commons, Latin American Studies Commons, and the Other Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Boline, Nicholas V. (2015) "Fidel Castro's Grand Strategy in the Cuban Revolution: 1959-1968," Papers & Publications: Interdisciplinary Journal of Undergraduate Research: Vol. 4 , Article 14. Available at: http://digitalcommons.northgeorgia.edu/papersandpubs/vol4/iss1/14 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Undergraduate Research and Creative Activities (CURCA) at Nighthawks Open Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Papers & Publications: Interdisciplinary Journal of Undergraduate Research by an authorized editor of Nighthawks Open Institutional Repository. Fidel Castro's Grand Strategy in the Cuban Revolution: 1959-1968 Acknowledgments The uthora would like to thank Brigadier General Brower for his indispensable guidance and superb mentorship along every step of the writing and editing process, from choosing a topic in the original course to finalizing the draft ubmitts ed for publication. This article is available in Papers & Publications: Interdisciplinary Journal of Undergraduate Research: http://digitalcommons.northgeorgia.edu/papersandpubs/vol4/iss1/14 Introduction Hal Brands defines grand strategy broadly, as the “purposeful and coherent set of ideas about what a nation seeks to accomplish in the world, and how it should go about doing so.” 1 While this elegantly simple definition sets the boundaries for a discussion of grand strategy, Brands also identifies several defining characteristics of grand strategy which clarify its nature. -
Library & Information Services Journey to Havana
ITINERARY | DAY-BY-DAY Library & Information Services CAREER ENRICHMENT Journey to Havana & Varadero Cuba 9 days / 8 nights March 10-18, 2017 $5,699 (Based on double occupancy) Enjoy the unique culture and traditions of Cuba while you spend time with the locals. This adventure includes opportunities to interact with your professional counterparts. BOOK NOW 888.747.7501 Cuba Highlights 9 days & 8 nights Explore Cuba’s rich cultural heritage as you learn about Cuba’s library system including site visits to local libraries and interaction with various experts in the field from the Ministry of Education. Explore Havana and the unique beauty of Varadero as well as the surrounding Matanzas province. Visit the impressive Jose Marti National Library in Havana including a chance to talk to the library director. Community Connections Meet local Cubans of all ages during an evening neighborhood street party with residents of the block participating. Talk to the people you pass on the street. You’ll be delighted at how open to conversation the locals are, and you may surprise yourself with the new impressions formed. Professional and Personal Interaction Enrich your professional life while learning about a different educational, social, and information system than in the U.S. Learn how library information services are delivered in Cuba while interacting with your Cuban colleagues. Experience the educational and cultural customs of Cuba not experienced in several generations. Look for opportunities to connect with Cuban librarians to share -
Resumen Índice
ENERO 2016 VOLUMEN 29 N° 1 RESUMEN ÍNDICE LasEn el temperaturas primer mes del elaño pasado las temperaturas Noviembre se presenta- se ron ligeramente sobre lo normal respecto a los promedios Características climáticas del mes de Comportaron calurosas acentuándose en el 2 históricos para el mes de enero .Las mínimas se compor- Enero centrotaron normales de la conprovincia respecto acon los promediosregistros históricossobre lo , normalregistrándose para el ladía época25 muy ,durante frías con reportes el mes de la mininas esta- de 7.5°C en Unión de Reyes y Colón ,el registro más bajo Vientos . 3 fueción en de indio Jovellanos Hatuey con marcoun valor un de nuevo6.6°C que record en los re-re- gistrándoseportes del día fueuna la nueva temperatura máxima más bajaabsoluta registrada el día en el país . Condiciones bioclimáticas. 4 Elprimero mes de deenero 34.5 se °C.presentó con abundantes lluvias en Entodo esteel territorio año se provincial ha desarrollado , los registros un superaronevento EN- am- pliamente a las medias históricas. La estación de Varade- Estado de la Sequía Meteorológica en la roOS tuvo fuerte un acumulado ,el que de habitualmente 275,6 mm lo que representaincrementa un 5 recordlas precipitaciones. para la estación y el día 5 precipito en 24 horas provincia. Para88.2 mm. el actual Diciembre se prevén totales de Para el actual febrero se debe tener en cuenta que el precipitación cercanos o por encima de lo Características climáticas del mes de Fe- evento El Niño - Oscilación del Sur (ENOS) continúa su brero. 6 normalevolución ycomo se esperaun evento la fuerte ocurrencia en el Pacífico de tempera-Ecuatorial.