Enclosure No. 2.] MRS
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GREY TO FITZ ROY. 575 [Enclosure No. 1.] 1848. MR. M. MAHON TO EARL GREY. 29 Auf?' Bally Carra, My Lord, Loughrea, Co. Galway, 18th August, 1848. I beg leave to apply to your Lordship for advice under the following circumstances:— My daughter having some time since Emigrated to Sydney, and Remittance having got married there, her husband has sent £30 to Messrs. for passage Adamson and Co., 3 Bond Court, Wallbrook, London, to pay for money- my passage, as well as that of my Wife to that Colony; and, having written to those Gentlemen, I received from their Assignee an answer, which I beg leave to transmit a Copy of to your Lord ship together with a Copy of My Daughter's Letter to me. I have, &c, CERTIFICATE. MICHAEL MAHON. I CERTIFY that the Writer of this Letter, Michael Mahon, is a poor, humble and Certificate industrious Man with a large family, and it would be of the greatest moment to re M. Mahon. them all to obtain this sum of money just now, and enable these poor people to emigrate. WILLIAM D'GRADY, Clk., A.M., Rector of Killinane Union and Rural Dean. Killinane Glebe, Loughrea, 18th August, 1848. [Sub-enclosure No. 1.] MR. J. FOLLETT TO MR. M. MAHON. Sir, Lambrook Court, Basinghall Street, London, 10th August, 1848. I have your letter of 29th instant to Adamson and Co.; and in reply I beg to Bankruptcy of inform you that that firm is Bankrupt; and under these circumstances it precludes Adamson and the possibility of doing what you desire. Co. I may also state that no money has been received from abroad by Adamson and Co. Non-receipt for the payment of the passage of your Wife and yourself. of remittance. I am, &c, JOHN FOLLETT, Official Assignee to the Estate of Adamson and Co. [Sub-enclosure No. 2.] MRS. A. GOODALL TO MR. M. MAHON. My dear Father, Geelong, lst March, 1848. I received your Letter of the lst November, which gave me and John great Remittance pleasure to hear that you and the family were well. I am sorry at hearing about for passage the Country being in such a state, and am now glad to have it in my power to money. discharge the duties of a Child towards a dear parent. As you have agreed to come out, " John" has paid Thirty pounds towards your passage and my Mother. You will hear on the subject from Messrs. Adamson and Co., London, to whom the money has been sent and who will provide you with a passage. Ye must pay your way to England, which we have also arranged here. Ye will receive every information on the subject from London. On receipt of this Letter, get yourself ready to proceed. I have no use in saying more, only you need not bring anything with ye, everything is so cheap here. In conclusiorii j beg, &c., " ANNE GOODALL. [Enclosure No. 2.] UNDER SECRETARY HAWES TO MR. M. MAHON. Sir, Downing Street, 28th August, 1848. I am directed by Earl Grey to acknowledge your Letter and Letter its enclosures of the 18th instant, representing the circumstances acknowledged. under which you had failed to receive a sum of £30, remitted to a bankrupt Firm in this Country from your Son-in-Law, New South Wales, for the payment of the passages of Your Wife and 576 HISTORICAL RECORDS OF AUSTRALIA. 1848. yourself to this Colony; and I am to express to you his Lordship's 29 Aug. regret that this is a case in which he has no power to exercise Inability any interference, but that he hopes and believes it to be very to assist. possible that you may still obtain possession of the Money. I have, &c, B. HAWES. EARL GREY TO SIR CHARLES FITZ ROY. (Despatch No. 155, per ship Alert.) 30 Aug. Sir, Downing Street, 30 August, 1848. Charter of I have to inform you that the Ship " Eden" has been ship Eden chartered for the conveyance of 150 Prisoners from Pentonville for " exiles." Prison with Conditional Pardons to Port Phillip. I have, &c, GREY. EARL GREY TO SIR CHARLES FITZ ROY. (Despatch No. 156, per ship Alert.) Sir, Downing Street, 30 August, 1848. Transmission I herewith transmit for your information and guidance of rules re passages for some printed Regulations, which have been drawn up by the assisted Land and Emigration Commissioners, showing the terms on immigrants. which, henceforth until further notice, persons now ineligible for free passages may be assisted to emigrate out of Colonial Funds. Annexed is the form of application, which every person desir ous of availing himself of these rules, will be required to fill up and return to the Emigration Office, accompanied by certain Certificates, especially with reference to his moral character and physical ability. There is also enclosed a further set of Rules applicable to Free Emigration. I likewise transmit you a 'Copy of the Commissioners' Report, which accompanies these Enclosures. I have, &c, GREY. [Enclosures Nos. 1 and 2.] [These regulations and rules, dated August, 1848, were printed in parliamentary papers.] [Enclosure.] LAND AND EMIGRATION COMMISSIONERS TO UNDER SECRETARY MERIVALE. Sir, Colonial Land and Emig. Office, 19th August, 1848. We have the honor to report for Earl Grey's information that, in consequence of our communication sanctioned by his Lord ship with the Honble. F. Scott, and other gentlemen associated with GREY TO FITZ ROY. 577 him, for promoting Colonization in the Australian Colonies, we 1848. have drawn up some rules setting forth the terms upon which, 3CKAug. henceforth until further notice, persons now ineligible for free Ruiesre passages may be assisted to emigrate out of Colonial Funds; we passages for enclose a copy of these Rules, and the form of Application which assisted every person desirous of availing himself of their provisions will "nm'srants. he required to fill up and return to this Office, accompanied by certain certificates especially with reference to his moral char acter and phyical ability. It is unnecessary that we should explain in detail these Regula-. tions; but it may perhaps be convenient if we draw attention to Classification the distinction we make in classifying these Applicants under the ^*?^eand two systems of free and assisted Emigration. The Rules relating immigrants. to the former, of which we also enclose a copy, are framed ex pressly with reference to the wants of the Colonists, and are intended to supply them with the description of labour, for which there appears to be the greatest demand. Our selections, therefore, of Emigrants seeking free passages are limited to the classes men tioned in the first Article of these Rules. But there may be many persons disqualified by their previous Trade or calling for free pas sages, whose emigration nevertheless would be mutually advan tageous to themselves and the Importing Colony, though less so to the latter than the free Emigrant. We allude especially to Me chanics who, on account of their greater intelligence, are likely to become useful Settlers after adapting themselves to their new Life, provided they are properly cautioned that they are not to expect to receive Mechanics' Wages, and that they must be satisfied with the remuneration given to ordinary laborers in the Bush. But, as this class, at any rate on first arrival, will not be so useful as the Agricultural Laborer, it is only fair to the Colony that the former should, contribute towards the cost of his conveyance. For the rate of contribution we would beg to refer to the Rules. Rate of It is the same Lord Grey agreed to for the Colonization Society, contribution. with a slight and unimportant alteration respecting children, adopted upon a mutual understanding between the Society and this Board. Again it is desirable that families, ineligible for free pas sages on account of the number of children, should find establish a Government, by which they can without difficulty be conveyed to these distant Colonies, provided they can themselves make the requisite payment, or obtain it by the assistance of friends, Parishes, or the Colonization Society. And here we may observe that we do not propose to make any distinction in favor of the Society, although we are acting in concert with that Body and have SER. I. VOL. XXVI—2 0 agreed upon a course of business with the gentlemen taking the most active part upon their Committee. It is right we should also explain that, with a view to prevent the selection of feeble and Prevention of infirm persons, the application form used by assisted Emigrants uselectio lcn surseonsn of canexaminatiotiomuscalltMedicareserveo ntsigty residesibedisablenl d_ hi thOfficersignetseno , certificate dCertificatesaourselveth td, foeou ban rCertificatyr d fielth Depothse. d e thSurgeo, tlabouW first,applican emae powe beinyhavr n b ough becausgeeort f founsfixedcoul otht f wordee etrejectind d oUnio thernoupo nobtedt n netpassed thab ogeth iwa answe ntexpectean e swhic n Unio;oyn rpersooanoneh thnothed th, e Surgeontw enwhodescrip r eAppli physitrave Locahavo ose-ll ni applicantsReason nselectioflrm s nfo .°r f- 578 HISTORICAL RECORDS OF AUSTRALIA. 1848. far to pass the necessary examination. 2ndy. because, although in 30 Aug. the Colony it may be supposed that the Union Surgeons have an Reasons for interest in getting rid of paupers, we know these Officers to be selection of acting under the control of a Public Board, and consequently that union surgeons. they are responsible to higher authority; at one time we thought of entrusting to our selecting Agents the inspection of Applicants for assistance, but objections of a practical nature would interfere Shipment of with this or any other similar system of inspection.