Using Stable Isotope Analysis to Determine the Origin of Monitor Lizard Varanus Spp
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Draft Animal Keepers Species List
Revised NSW Native Animal Keepers’ Species List Draft © 2017 State of NSW and Office of Environment and Heritage With the exception of photographs, the State of NSW and Office of Environment and Heritage are pleased to allow this material to be reproduced in whole or in part for educational and non-commercial use, provided the meaning is unchanged and its source, publisher and authorship are acknowledged. Specific permission is required for the reproduction of photographs. The Office of Environment and Heritage (OEH) has compiled this report in good faith, exercising all due care and attention. No representation is made about the accuracy, completeness or suitability of the information in this publication for any particular purpose. OEH shall not be liable for any damage which may occur to any person or organisation taking action or not on the basis of this publication. Readers should seek appropriate advice when applying the information to their specific needs. All content in this publication is owned by OEH and is protected by Crown Copyright, unless credited otherwise. It is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0), subject to the exemptions contained in the licence. The legal code for the licence is available at Creative Commons. OEH asserts the right to be attributed as author of the original material in the following manner: © State of New South Wales and Office of Environment and Heritage 2017. Published by: Office of Environment and Heritage 59 Goulburn Street, Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box A290, -
A Preliminary Review of Monitor Lizards in Zoological Gardens
Biawak, 10(1), pp. 26-35 © 2016 by International Varanid Interest Group A Preliminary Review of Monitor Lizards in Zoological Gardens T+20$6ZIEGLER1,2 ANNA RAUHAUS1,3 & IRI GILL4 1Cologne Zoo Riehler Str. 173 50735 Köln, DE 2E-mail: [email protected] 3E-mail: [email protected] 4ZSL London Zoo Regents Park London, NW1 4RY, UK E-mail: [email protected] Abstract - To gain an overview of monitor lizards held in zoos, including the species and numbers of individuals kept and the number of keeping institutions, we analyzed collection information from the Zoological Information Management System (ZIMS) database. Our analysis performed in March 2016 revealed that there are 50 species of monitor lizard kept globally in 308 zoos, with 39 of these species kept in a total of 131 European zoos. Eleven globally-kept species were lacking in European zoo holdings, and nine species were found exclusively in European zoos. Of the 79 currently recognized species of monitor lizard, 30 (38 %) are not currently held in zoos. Although ZIMS data are certainly not complete, there is a discernible trend that only a few species are widely kept by the zoo community; whereas most species are poorly represented or not represented at all. As only 22 monitor lizard species are listed in the IUCN’s Red List of Threatened Species, there is not only an obvious need for additional Red List assessments, but also a disconnect between the species most frequently kept in zoos and their conservation status. As space and resources in zoos are limited, VSHFLHVVHOHFWLRQVVKRXOGEHZHOOSODQQHG7KHFXUUHQWQXPEHURIR൶FLDO]RREUHHGLQJSURJUDPVIRU monitor lizards is comparatively low and there are further species, such as small island endemics, that require support through assurance colonies sustained by ex situ conservation breeding programs. -
Iguanid and Varanid CAMP 1992.Pdf
CONSERVATION ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR IGUANIDAE AND VARANIDAE WORKING DOCUMENT December 1994 Report from the workshop held 1-3 September 1992 Edited by Rick Hudson, Allison Alberts, Susie Ellis, Onnie Byers Compiled by the Workshop Participants A Collaborative Workshop AZA Lizard Taxon Advisory Group IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group SPECIES SURVIVAL COMMISSION A Publication of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group 12101 Johnny Cake Ridge Road, Apple Valley, MN 55124 USA A contribution of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, and the AZA Lizard Taxon Advisory Group. Cover Photo: Provided by Steve Reichling Hudson, R. A. Alberts, S. Ellis, 0. Byers. 1994. Conservation Assessment and Management Plan for lguanidae and Varanidae. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group: Apple Valley, MN. Additional copies of this publication can be ordered through the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, 12101 Johnny Cake Ridge Road, Apple Valley, MN 55124. Send checks for US $35.00 (for printing and shipping costs) payable to CBSG; checks must be drawn on a US Banlc Funds may be wired to First Bank NA ABA No. 091000022, for credit to CBSG Account No. 1100 1210 1736. The work of the Conservation Breeding Specialist Group is made possible by generous contributions from the following members of the CBSG Institutional Conservation Council Conservators ($10,000 and above) Australasian Species Management Program Gladys Porter Zoo Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum Sponsors ($50-$249) Chicago Zoological -
AC31 Doc. 14.2
Original language: English AC31 Doc. 14.2 CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ___________________ Thirty-first meeting of the Animals Committee Geneva (Switzerland), 13-17 July 2020 Interpretation and implementation matters Regulation of trade Non-detriment findings PUBLICATION OF A MANAGEMENT REPORT FOR COMMON WATER MONITORS (VARANUS SALVATOR) IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA 1. This document has been submitted by Malaysia (Management Authorities of Peninsular Malaysia – Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources and Department of Wildlife and National Park Peninsular Malaysia).* Background 2. For the last 50 years, Malaysia has sustained a trade in the skins of Common Water Monitors (Varanus salvator), listed in Appendix II since 1975. In accordance of Article IV, paragraph 3, exports of the specimens of Appendix-II species must be monitored continuously and suitable measures to be taken to limit such exports in order to maintain such species throughout their range at a level consistent with their role in the ecosystems and well above the level at which they would qualify for Appendix I. 3. The CITES Scientific and Management Authorities of Peninsular Malaysia committed to improve monitoring and management systems for Varanus salvator in Malaysia, which has resulted in the management system published here (Annex). Objectives and overview of the Management System for Varanus salvator 4. The management report provides information on the biological attributes of V. salvator, recent population data findings in Peninsular Malaysia and the monitoring and management systems used to ensure its sustainable trade. 5. The main specific objectives of the management report are: a) To provide a tool to support wildlife management authorities in Malaysia in the application of CITES provisions such as Non-detriment findings (NDFs). -
Volume 2. Animals
AC20 Doc. 8.5 Annex (English only/Seulement en anglais/Únicamente en inglés) REVIEW OF SIGNIFICANT TRADE ANALYSIS OF TRADE TRENDS WITH NOTES ON THE CONSERVATION STATUS OF SELECTED SPECIES Volume 2. Animals Prepared for the CITES Animals Committee, CITES Secretariat by the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre JANUARY 2004 AC20 Doc. 8.5 – p. 3 Prepared and produced by: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK UNEP WORLD CONSERVATION MONITORING CENTRE (UNEP-WCMC) www.unep-wcmc.org The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre is the biodiversity assessment and policy implementation arm of the United Nations Environment Programme, the world’s foremost intergovernmental environmental organisation. UNEP-WCMC aims to help decision-makers recognise the value of biodiversity to people everywhere, and to apply this knowledge to all that they do. The Centre’s challenge is to transform complex data into policy-relevant information, to build tools and systems for analysis and integration, and to support the needs of nations and the international community as they engage in joint programmes of action. UNEP-WCMC provides objective, scientifically rigorous products and services that include ecosystem assessments, support for implementation of environmental agreements, regional and global biodiversity information, research on threats and impacts, and development of future scenarios for the living world. Prepared for: The CITES Secretariat, Geneva A contribution to UNEP - The United Nations Environment Programme Printed by: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge CB3 0DL, UK © Copyright: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre/CITES Secretariat The contents of this report do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of UNEP or contributory organisations. -
Varanus Macraei
BIAWAK Journal of Varanid Biology and Husbandry Volume 13 Number 2 ISSN: 1936-296X On the Cover: Varanus macraei The Blue tree monitors, Varanus mac- raei depicted on the cover and inset of this issue were hatched on 14 No- vember 2019 at Bristol Zoo Gardens (BZG) and are the first of their spe- cies to hatch at a UK zoological in- stitution. Two live offspring from an original clutch of four eggs hatched after 151 days of incubation at a tem- perature of 30.5 °C. The juveniles will remain on dis- play at BZG until they are eventually transferred to other accredited Euro- pean Association of Zoos & Aquari- ums (EAZA) institutions as part of the zoo breeding programme. Text and photographs by Adam Davis. BIAWAK Journal of Varanid Biology and Husbandry Editor Editorial Review ROBERT W. MENDYK BERND EIDENMÜLLER Department of Herpetology Frankfurt, DE Smithsonian National Zoological Park [email protected] 3001 Connecticut Avenue NW Washington, DC 20008, US RUston W. Hartdegen [email protected] Department of Herpetology Dallas Zoo, US Department of Herpetology [email protected] Audubon Zoo 6500 Magazine Street TIM JESSOP New Orleans, LA 70118, US Department of Zoology [email protected] University of Melbourne, AU [email protected] Associate Editors DAVID S. KIRSHNER Sydney Zoo, AU DANIEL BENNETT [email protected] PO Box 42793 Larnaca 6503, CY JEFFREY M. LEMM [email protected] San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research Zoological Society of San Diego, US MICHAEL Cota [email protected] Natural History Museum National Science Museum, Thailand LAURENCE PAUL Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang San Antonio, TX, US Pathum Thani 12120, TH [email protected] [email protected] SAMUEL S. -
Pressing Problems: Distribution, Threats, and Conservation Status of the Monitor Lizards (Varanidae: Varanus Spp.) of Southeast
March 2013 Open Access Publishing Volume 8, Monograph 3 The Southeast Asia and Indo-Australian archipelago holds 60% of the varanid global diversity. The major threats to varanids in this region include habitat destruction, international commercialism, and human consumption. Pressing Problems: Distribution, Threats, and Conservation Status of the Monitor Lizards (Varanidae: Varanus spp.) of Southeast Asia and the Indo-Australian Archipelago Monograph 3. André Koch, Thomas Ziegler, Wolfgang Böhme, Evy Arida and Mark Auliya ISSN: 1931-7603 Published in Partnership with: Indexed by: Zoological Record, Scopus, Current Contents / Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences, Journal Citation Reports, Science Citation Index Extended, EMBiology, Biology Browser, Wildlife Review Abstracts, Google Scholar, and is in the Directory of Open Access Journals. PRESSING PROBLEMS: DISTRIBUTION, THREATS, AND CONSERVATION STATUS OF THE MONITOR LIZARDS (VARANIDAE: VARANUS SPP.) OF SOUTHEAST ASIA AND THE INDO-AUSTRALIAN ARCHIPELAGO MONOGRAPH 3. 1 2 1 3 4 ANDRÉ KOCH , THOMAS ZIEGLER , WOLFGANG BÖHME , EVY ARIDA , AND MARK AULIYA 1Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig & Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Section of Herpetology, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany, email: [email protected] 2AG Zoologischer Garten Köln, Riehler Straße 173, 50735 Köln, Germany 3Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Jl. Raya Bogor km 46, 16911 Cibinong, Indonesia 4Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Department of Conservation Biology, Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany Copyright © 2013. André Koch. All Rights Reserved. Please cite this monograph as follows: Koch, André, Thomas Ziegler, Wolfgange Böhme, Evy Arida, and Mark Auliya. 2013. Pressing Problems: Distribution, threats, and conservation status of the monitor lizards (Varanidae: Varanus spp.) of Southeast Asia and the Indo-Australian Archipelago. -
2008 Board of Governors Report
American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Board of Governors Meeting Le Centre Sheraton Montréal Hotel Montréal, Quebec, Canada 23 July 2008 Maureen A. Donnelly Secretary Florida International University Biological Sciences 11200 SW 8th St. - OE 167 Miami, FL 33199 [email protected] 305.348.1235 31 May 2008 The ASIH Board of Governor's is scheduled to meet on Wednesday, 23 July 2008 from 1700- 1900 h in Salon A&B in the Le Centre Sheraton, Montréal Hotel. President Mushinsky plans to move blanket acceptance of all reports included in this book. Items that a governor wishes to discuss will be exempted from the motion for blanket acceptance and will be acted upon individually. We will cover the proposed consititutional changes following discussion of reports. Please remember to bring this booklet with you to the meeting. I will bring a few extra copies to Montreal. Please contact me directly (email is best - [email protected]) with any questions you may have. Please notify me if you will not be able to attend the meeting so I can share your regrets with the Governors. I will leave for Montréal on 20 July 2008 so try to contact me before that date if possible. I will arrive late on the afternoon of 22 July 2008. The Annual Business Meeting will be held on Sunday 27 July 2005 from 1800-2000 h in Salon A&C. Please plan to attend the BOG meeting and Annual Business Meeting. I look forward to seeing you in Montréal. Sincerely, Maureen A. Donnelly ASIH Secretary 1 ASIH BOARD OF GOVERNORS 2008 Past Presidents Executive Elected Officers Committee (not on EXEC) Atz, J.W. -
Varanus Niloticus Global Invasive
FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Varanus niloticus Varanus niloticus System: Freshwater_terrestrial Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Animalia Chordata Reptilia Squamata Varanidae Common name African savanna monitors (English), Nile monitor (English) Synonym Varanus niloticus niloticus Similar species Varanus ornatus Summary Nile monitor lizards (Varanus niloticus) and Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus bivittatus) have become established in southern Florida. Both are large semi-aquatic predators that threaten the unique ecology of the area. The introduction of both species is probably the result of intentional releases by reptile dealers and reptile enthusiasts. view this species on IUCN Red List Species Description Agile, aggressive, intelligent and readily commensal Varanus niloticus can swim, climb, run, and dig, facilitating the consumption of a wide array of marine, fresh water, terrestrial and arboreal prey, and is also known to hunt cooperatively (Campbell 2005). It is also the longest lizard in Africa, attaining a maximum of 243 cm TL (total length) (Faust 2001, in Enge et al. 2004) and weighing up to 8.1 kg (Faust & Bayless 1996, as cited in Gore et al. n.d.). Dorsally the color is gray-brown or dark olive with darker reticulation, and 6 to 9 bands or bands of yellow-gold ocelli in adults; juveniles are a more brightly patterned black and yellow (De Lisle 1996, Branch 1998, Spawls et al. 2002, Lenz 2004, as cited in Somma 2007). The tongue is blue (Bennett 1998, Campbell 2003, as cited in Somma 2007). These lizards have large, strong claws, a neck longer than the narrow-snouted head, and a laterally compressed tail (Steel 1996, Lamar 1997, Branch 1998, Lenz 2004, as cited in Somma 2007). -
Bio 209 Course Title: Chordates
BIO 209 CHORDATES NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COURSE CODE: BIO 209 COURSE TITLE: CHORDATES 136 BIO 209 MODULE 4 MAIN COURSE CONTENTS PAGE MODULE 1 INTRODUCTION TO CHORDATES…. 1 Unit 1 General Characteristics of Chordates………… 1 Unit 2 Classification of Chordates…………………... 6 Unit 3 Hemichordata………………………………… 12 Unit 4 Urochordata………………………………….. 18 Unit 5 Cephalochordata……………………………... 26 MODULE 2 VERTEBRATE CHORDATES (I)……... 31 Unit 1 Vertebrata…………………………………….. 31 Unit 2 Gnathostomata……………………………….. 39 Unit 3 Amphibia…………………………………….. 45 Unit 4 Reptilia……………………………………….. 53 Unit 5 Aves (I)………………………………………. 66 Unit 6 Aves (II)……………………………………… 76 MODULE 3 VERTEBRATE CHORDATES (II)……. 90 Unit 1 Mammalia……………………………………. 90 Unit 2 Eutherians: Proboscidea, Sirenia, Carnivora… 100 Unit 3 Eutherians: Edentata, Artiodactyla, Cetacea… 108 Unit 4 Eutherians: Perissodactyla, Chiroptera, Insectivora…………………………………… 116 Unit 5 Eutherians: Rodentia, Lagomorpha, Primata… 124 MODULE 4 EVOLUTION, ADAPTIVE RADIATION AND ZOOGEOGRAPHY………………. 136 Unit 1 Evolution of Chordates……………………… 136 Unit 2 Adaptive Radiation of Chordates……………. 144 Unit 3 Zoogeography of the Nearctic and Neotropical Regions………………………………………. 149 Unit 4 Zoogeography of the Palaearctic and Afrotropical Regions………………………………………. 155 Unit 5 Zoogeography of the Oriental and Australasian Regions………………………………………. 160 137 BIO 209 CHORDATES COURSE GUIDE BIO 209 CHORDATES Course Team Prof. Ishaya H. Nock (Course Developer/Writer) - ABU, Zaria Prof. T. O. L. Aken’Ova (Course -
Monitor Lizards Research Station Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang Hasslinghauser Str
BIAWAK Journal of Varanid Biology and Husbandry Volume 10 Number 1 ISSN: 1936-296X On the Cover: Varanus pilbarensis The Varanus pilbarensis depicted on the cover and inset of this issue was photographed by Max Jack- son in the northern Pilbara region of Western Aus- tralia on 15 Feburary 2015. Early searches during the day failed to turn up any wildlife due to the 40+ °C heat. Following a brief, but heavy mid-afternoon storm, a variety of wild- life emerged from rocky crevices to drink water that had collected in puddles on the surfaces of rocks. Among these animals were mammals, skinks, and a V. pilbarensis which remained active for around 10 minutes and allowed for a photograph. Also en- countered in a rocky crevice in close proximity to the V. pilbarensis was a V. tristis. BIAWAK Journal of Varanid Biology and Husbandry Editor Editorial Review ROBERT W. MENDYK MICHAEL J. BALSAI Department of Herpetology Department of Biology, Temple University Smithsonian National Zoological Park Philadelphia, PA 19122, US 3001 Connecticut Avenue NW [email protected] Washington, DC 20008, USA [email protected] BERND EIDENMÜLLER Griesheimer Ufer 53 Department of Herpetology 65933 Frankfurt, DE Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens [email protected] 370 Zoo Parkway Jacksonville, FL 32218 MICHAEL FOST [email protected] Department of Math and Statistics Georgia State University Atlanta, GA 30303, US Associate Editors [email protected] DANIEL BENNETT RUston W. HARTDEGEN PO Box 42793 Department of Herpetology, Dallas Zoo Larnaca 6503, Cyprus 650 South R.L. Thornton Freeway [email protected] Dallas, Texas 75203, US [email protected] MICHAEL Cota Natural History Museum HANS-GEORG HORN National Science Museum, Thailand Monitor Lizards Research Station Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang Hasslinghauser Str. -
74 DAFTAR PUSTAKA American Pet Product Association. (2010) APPA
74 DAFTAR PUSTAKA American Pet Product Association. (2010) APPA National Pet Owners Survey, pp. 453. Bennet, D. (2015) “International Trade in the Blue Tree Monitor Lizard Varanus Macraei”, Biawak: International Varanid Interest Group, 9 (2), pp. 50 – 57. Byers, D. (2000) "Varanus salvator" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Available at http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Varanus_salvator/ (Accessed July 14, 2017). Collis, A. H. dan Fenili, R. N. (2011) “The Modern U.S. Reptile Industry”, LLC: Georgetown Economic Services, pp. 12-32. Daniel, S. (2011) “Perdagangan Reptilia Sebagai Binatang Peliharaan di DKI Jakarta”, Tesis, Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor, pp, 9-10. Dayananda, D., Irons, R., Harrison, S., Herbohn, J., dan Rowland, P. (2007) “Capital Budgeting, Financial Appraisal of Investment Projects”, United Kingdom: Cambridge. Dwyer, Q. dan Perez, M. (2007) “Husbandry and Reproduction of the Black Water Monitor, Varanus Salvator Komaini”, Biawak: International Varanid Interest Group, 1 (1), pp. 13 – 20. Fischer, D. (2012) “Notes on the Husbandry and Breeding of the Black Tree Monitor Varanus (Euprepiosaurus) Beccarii (Doria, 1874)”, Biawak: International Varanid Interest Group, 6 (2), pp. 79- 87 Ghahremani, M., Aghaie, A., dan Abedzadeh, M. (2012) “Capital Budgeting Technique Selection Through Four Decades: With a Great Focus on Real Option”, International Journal of Business and Management, 7 (17), pp. 98 – 119. Hadi. V. O. (2010) “Analisis Kelayakan Ekonomi Agroindustri Emping Jagung Dalam Rangka Pengembangan Usaha”, Tesis, Malang: Universitas Brawijaya. 75 Hafidzi, A. H. (2012) “Analisis Fisibilitas Investasi CV. Era Globalz Mandiri Jember Pada Kondisi Ketidakpastian”, Tesis, Jember: Universitas Jember. Herrel, A. dan Meijden, A.V.D. (2014), “An Analysis of the Live Reptile and Amphibian Trade in the USA Compared to the Global Trade in Endangered Species”, Herpetological Journal, 24, pp.