THE BULLETIN

VOLUME FOURTEEN MAY FIFTEENTH NUMBER SIX 19 2 2

COLLEGE OF MEDICINE

ANNOUNCEMENT 1922-1923

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Published semi-monthly from March to June inclusive by The Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska. Entered as Second Class matter, March 1, 1919, at the Post Office at Omaha, Nebraska, under the Act of July 16, 1894. CALENDAR

1922

September 22-23—Friday and Saturday, Registration. September 25—Monday, Classes commence. November 30 to December 2—Thursday to Saturday, inclusive, Thanks­ giving Recess. December 22 to January 3—Friday to Wednesday, inclusive, Christ­ mas recess. 1923 January 15-19—Monday to Friday, inclusive. First Semester Exami­ nations. January 22—Monday, Second Semester begins. February >7/-—i Wednesday, Founders’ Day, Holiday. March 30 to April 1—Friday to Sunday, inclusive, Easter Recess. May 23-28—Wednesday to Monday, inclusive, Second Semester Exam­ inations. June 2—Saturday, Commencement. OFFICERS

JOHN F. McCORMICK, S. J.t President of the University. WILLIAM P. WHELAN, S. J., Regent. HERMANN VON W. SCHULTE, A. B., M. D., Dean. BRYAN M. RILEY, A. B., M. D„ Secretary. CHARLES F. CROWLEY, A. M„ Ph. C., M. D„ Emptor. PAULINE CRANNY, Secretary to the Dean. HELEN McMAHON, Librarian. TERESA BARNETT, R. N.

ADMINISTRATIVE BOARD

HERMANN VON W. SCHULTE, A. B„ M. D. WILLIAM P. WHELAN, S. J. BRYAN M. RILEY, A. B., M. D. GEORGE F. SIMANEK, M. D. ADOLPH SACHS, M. D. HERBERT F. GERALD, Ph. G„ M. D.

MEDICAL BOARD OF ST. JOSEPH’S HOSPITAL

HERMANN VON W. SCHULTE, A. B„ M. D„ Chairman. BRYAN M. RILEY, A. B., M. D„ Secretary. GEORGE F. SIMANEK, M. D. ADOLPH SACHS, M. D. ALBERT F. TYLER, A. B., M. D. WILLIAM P. WHELAN, S. J. 4 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

COMMITTEE ON ADMISSIONS, CREDENTIALS AND ADVANCED STANDING HERMANN VON W. SCHULTE, A. B„ M. D„ Chairman. HERBERT F. GERALD, Ph. G., M. D. LEOPOLD J. DEBACKER, A. B., M. D.

COMMITTEE ON LIBRARY ADOLPH SACHS, M. D., Chairman. JOHN W. DUNCAN, M. D. JOSEPH M. SHRAMEK, M. D. EARL CONNOLLY, A. B„ M. D.

FACULTY BRYAN M. RILEY, A. B., M. D., F. A. C. P., Professor of Medicine GEORGE F. SIMANEK, M. D., F. A. C. S., Professor of Surgery. ALBERT F. TYLER, A. B., M. D„ F. A. C. P., Professor of Roentgen­ ology. ADOLPH SACHS, M. D., F. A. C. P., Professor of Medicine. CHARLES McMARTIN, Ph. B., M. D., F. A. C. S., Professor of Derma­ tology. and Genito-Urinary Diseases. NEWELL JONES, M. D., Professor of Pediatrics. HERMANN VON W. SCHULTE, A. B„ M. D., Professor of Anatomy KARL CONNELL, M. D., F. A. C. S., Professor of Surgery. LOUIS B. BUSHMAN, A. B., M. D., F. A. C. S., Professor of Ophthal­ mology. GUSTAV W. DISHONG, M. D.. F. A. C. P., Professor of Nervous and Mental Diseases. CLAUDE T. UREN, M. D., Professor of Otology and Rhinsology. SAMUEL McCLENEGHAN, M. D., Professor of Obstetrics. HERBERT F. GERALD, Ph. G., M. D., Professor of Pharmacology. JAMES F. MCDONALD, B. S., M. D., Professor of Physiology. VICTOR E. LEVINE, A. M., Ph. D., Professor of Bio-Chemistry and Nutrition. EDWARD E. CHALOUPKA, M. D., Professor of Gynecology. FLOYD S. CLARKE, M. D„ Clinical Professor of Pediatrics. FREDERICK J. LANGDON, A. M., M. D., Associate Professor of Surgery FRANK J. SCHLEIER, M. D., Associate Professor of Surgeny. JOSEPH M. SHRAMEK, M. D., Associate Professor of Surgery. WILLIAM P. WHELAN, S. J., Lecturer on Medical Ethics. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 6

DONALD BURKE, LL. B., Lecturer on Medical Law. EDWARD S. MURPHY, Captain, M. C., U. S. A., Lecturer on Military Hygiene. MICHAEL WOHL, M. D., Assistant Professor of Clinical Pathology. CHARLES J. NEMEC, M. D., Assistant Professor of Surgery. FRANCIS W. HEAGEY, A. B., M. D., Assistant Professor of Medicine. RAY J. KLEYLA, A. M., M. D., Assistant Professor of Medicine. CLARENCE M. HYLAND, M. D., Assistant Professor of Bacteriology and Hygiene. FREDERICK H. DIETERICH, B. S., M. D., Assistant Professor of Path­ ology. JOSEPH E. URIDIL, B. S., M. D., Assistant Professor of Anatomy. HARRY J. MURPHY, A. B., M. D., Assistant Professor of Pediatrics. JOHN W. DUNCAN, M. D., Assistant Professor of Surgery. MAURICE HOWARD, A. B„ M. D„ Assistant Professor of Medicine. W. EUGENE WOLCOTT, M. D., F. A. C. S., Assistant Professor of Orthopedics. WILLIAM L. SUCHA, M. D., Assistant Professor of Orthopedics. JOHN J. GLEESON, M. D., Anesthetist. JOHN R. DWYER, A. B., M. D., Instructor in Surgery. ERNEST KELLY, M. D., Instructor in Nervous and Mental Diseases. RALPH H. LUIKART, M. D., Instructor in Obstetrics. C. BENJAMIN RUSSUM, A. B., M. D., Instructor in Pathology. LEOPOLD J. DEBACKER, A. B., M. D., Instructor in Physiology. JOHN J. WARTA, Ph. G., M. D., Instructor in Opthalmology. JAMES F. KELLY, A. B., M. D., Instructor in Roentgenology. HARRY J. JENKINS, M. D., Instructor in Surgery. ADOLPH SRB, M. D., Instructor in Surgery. JOHN K. MULDOON, M. D., Instructor in Obstetrics. FRANK P. MURPHY, A. M., M. D., Instructor in Obstetrics. CLARENCE B. MOLSEED, Ph. G., M. D., Instructor in Surgery. MAURICE E. GRIER, M. D., Instructor in Gynecology. THOMAS J. BOLER, M. D., Instructor in Urology. VERNARD A. LANPHIER, A. M., M. D., Instructor in Medicine. RAYMOND TRAYNOR, A. B., M. D., Instructor in Medicine. JOHN J. LANCER, M. D., Instructor in Surgery and Anatomy. EARL CONNOLLY, A. B., M. D., Instructor in Surgery and Anatomy. LOUIS E. MOON, M. D., Instructor in Surgery. BERNARD KULLY, M. D., Instructor in Oto-Laryngology and Anatomy. THOMAS W. TORPY, M. D., Instructor in Anatomy. DAVID W. BELL, Ph. G., M. D., Instructor in Pharmacology. WILLIAM E. ASH, M. D., Instructor in Nervous and Mental Diseases. 6 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

ANDREW G. DOW, M. D., Assistant In Pediatrics. WILLIAM T. RANCE, B. S„ M. D., Assistant in Urology. E. EMMETT McMAHON, A. B., M. D., Assistant in Medicine. JOHN J. HOLST, M. D., Assistant in Ophthalmology. WILLIAM PORTER HANEY, M. D., Assistant in .Otology and Rhtn- ology. SYDNER D. MAIDEN, M. S., M. D., Assistant in Otology and Rhinology. JOHN J. O’HERN, M. D., Assistant in Surgery. JOHN J. FREYMAN, M. A., M. D., Assistant in Surgery. MAX M. FLOTHOW, M. D., Assistant in Gynecology. NEIL J. EVERETT, M. D., Assistant in Medicine. EDWARD J. HOTZ, M. D., Assistant in Surgery. JOHN J. BORGOFF, M. D., Assistant in Dermatology. WILLIAM J. McCRANN, M. D., Assistant in Surgery. J. PHILIP COGLEY, M. D., Assistant in Medicine. FRED J. SCHWERTLEY, M. D„ Assistant in Anatomy. JOSEPH S. MCCARTHY, B. S., M. D., Assistant in Pharmacology. JAMES W. KOUTSKY, Assistant in Medicine.

DISPENSARY STAFF SUPERVISOR: J. Raymond Kleyla, M. D REGISTRAR: Teresa Barnett, R. N. MEDICINE: Drs. Kleyla, Heagey, Everett, Traynor, Cogley, Debacker, McMahon and Koutsky. PEDIATRICS: Drs. Murphy and Dow. NERVOUS AND MENTAL: Drs. Kelley and Ash. SURGERY: Drs. Duncan, J. Dwyer, Freyman, Srb, Jenkins, Molseed, Connolly, O’Hearn, Lancer, Flothow, McCrann, Hotz. ORTHOPEDICS: Drs. Suclia and Wolcott. PROCTOLOGY: Dr. Moon. UROLOGY: Drs. Boler, Ranee and McCarthy. DERMATOLOGY: Dr. Borgoff. OBSTETRICS: Dr. F. Murphy. GYNECOLOGY: Drs. E. Chaloupka, Grier and McMahon. ROENTGENOLOGY: Dr. James F. Kelly. EYE: Drs. Warta, Holst and Swab. EAR: Drs. Kully, Haney and Maiden. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE

HISTORICAL SKETCH The Creighton University, founded in 1878, takes its name from Edward Creighton, one of the pioneers of the West, who died intestate on November 5, 1874, leaving his wife, , his sole heir. Though free to use her fortune as she pleased, she determ­ ined to carry out the oft-expressed intention of her late husband to found a free college for boys, and in her will, dated September 23, 1875, she bequeathed One Hundred Thousand Dollars for this purpose “ as a memorial of my late husband.” Mrs. Creighton died on January 23, 1876. Count John A. Creighton, brother of Edward, was one of the ex­ ecutors of Mrs. Creighton’s will. Loyally discharging his trust, he watched the new institution gradually take form and became, in time, its largest benefactor, leaving it, on his death (which occured Febru­ ary 7, 1907) with a substantial endowment and a plant comprising eight large buildings specially constructed for educational purposes. The University, which was the outgrowth of the College, now in­ cludes The Creighton University High School, as well as Colleges of Arts and Sciences, Law, Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmacy. Thanks to the Creighton generosity, tuition is free in the High School and the College of Arts; the charges are moderate in the Professional Schools The University’s enrollment, including the Summer Session, was 1988 for the year 1921-1922; the alumni number about two thousand. Under the terms of the foundation the High School and College of Arts are open only to men, but the Professional Schools are co-educa- tional.

THE COLLEGE OP MEDICINE The Creighton University College of Medicine was opened on Oc­ tober 1, 1892, in temporary quarters. In the summer of 1896, its present building at Fourteenth and Davenport Streets was completed. Since that time a new laboratory building located directly north of the College building has been added, giving the College of Medicine an extensive and complete plant, containing lecture rooms and laboratories for both the instructors and the students and also quarters for the library and museum. The school opened with a three years’ course, the popular and pre­ vailing course at that time in Medical Colleges of this country; but in 1894 the College extended its course to four years, being the first school west of the Missouri River to require four years of study as a condi­ tion to the Medical Degree. 8 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

CLINICAL FACILITIES The College of Medicine possesses unusual advantages in the mat­ ter of clinical facilities. The following hospitals and the College Dis­ pensary supply material for clinical instruction: St. Joseph’s Hospital. Douglas County Hospital. College Dispensary. City Emergency Hospital. St. Bernard’s Hospital. Salvation Army Rescue Home. Mercy Hospital.

ST. JOSEPH’S HOSPITAL ANI) CLINICAL CLERKSHIPS The Creighton Memorial Hospital (St. Joseph’s Hospital), located at Castellar and Tenth Streets, is a large and well equipped hospital, with services in the specialties and obstetrics as well as in medicine and surgery. The visiting staff is chosen exclusively from members of the faculty of the Creighton Medical College. One hundred and ten free beds are set apart for bedside instruction. Daily clinics are held for the students. These courses consist of work in the wards and are open to students of the fourth year. Each student serves as a Clinical Clerk for the period of twenty-two weeks and is required during his period of service, to fulfill all the duties exacted of a Junior Interne.

COLLEGE CLINIC ANI) DISPENSARY The Clinical Dispensary occupies the first floor of the main college building. Instruction is given here to sections of the class in medicine, surgery and the specialties.

ST. BERNARD’S HOSPITAL St. Bernard’s Hospital, Council Bluffs, has two hundred and fifty beds provided for nervous and insane patients. Here ample oppor­ tunity is afforded the student for the study of nervous and mental diseases. St. Joseph’s Hospital, Omaha, and Mercy Hospital, Council Bluffs, are adjuncts to the clinical teaching of this college. Whatever clinical material can be utilized is reserved for the benefit of the stu­ dents of the Creighton College of Medicine.

DOUGLAS COUNTY HOSPITAL The Douglas County Hospital has accommodations for 120 pa­ tients: being supported by Douglas County, it is exclusively a charity hospital. The class of patients found here affords an opportunity to study the more chronic forms of disease. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 9

CITY EMERGENCY HOSPITAL

Visits in small sections are made to the City Emergency Hospital for Infectious Diseases. During half the year the service is in charge of the Professor of Pediatrics in this College.

MEDICAL LIBRARY

The Medical Library is situated on the top floor of the new build­ ing. The reading room is spacious and comfortable and adjoining is a large stack room. A carefully selected series of recent text-books in medicine and allied subjects, and various sets of reference works are easily accessible to readers. Current journals with all issued numbers for the year are on file in the reading room. The medical library sub­ scribes at present to eighty scientific periodicals.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION

In addition to the required full four years course of 15 units'in an acredited high school, the following required college credits cover­ ing two years of college work must be presented.

»SEMESTER HOURS Lectures Branches and Laboratory Total Recitations English ...... 6 hours Biology ...... 4 hours 8 hours Physics ...... 2 hours 8 hours Chemistryt ...... 6 hours 12 hours Electives ...... 26 hours 26 hours

48 hours 12 hours 60 hours

»Each semester hour signifies one hour of lecture or recitation or at least two hours of laboratory work. fFour of these twelve hours must be in Organic Chemistry. 10 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

CONDITIONS This college aims to give a professional training to students mor­ ally and intellectually qualified for the practice of medicine. It re­ quires of its students that they should demonstrate their fitness for the profession of their choice, by diligence, order and energy in their studies as well as by the faithful performance of their prescribed work. Incompetent or idle students will not be permitted to remain in attend­ ance and the Administrative Board reserves the right to sever the connection of any student with the institution at any time. 1. No entrance conditions are permitted. 2. The repetition of a year is allowed but once in the medical course. 3. A student reported by the body of instructors of a given year as having an unsatisfactory record in the year’s work, may upon recom­ mendation of the Administrative Board, be allowed to repeat the work of that year. Otherwise he will be dismissed from the school. 4. Conditions must be removed by supplementary examinations after the lapse of a term or of the summer vacation.

ADVANCED STANDING Time credit is given for attendance at a qualified medical school of high rank. Students who have studied medicine in a well recognized school may receive subject credit, provided that they have passed satisfactory examinations in the branches which they have completed and have satisfied the Committee that the work they have had is the equivalent of that given in this school.

STANDING AND EXAMINATIONS Standing is determined by the character of the student’s work and by examination. Negligence in the prosecution of prescribed work may debar a student from examinations and the privilege of advancing with his class. Absence from twenty per cent or more of the pre­ scribed hours of a course debars from examinations and entails a failure in that course. Conduct which reveals an unfitness for the responsibilities of the profession of medicine, will lead to dismissal from the school. Examinations are held at the end of each term in the courses of that term. In the case of courses which extend over a period longer COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 11 than one term, a final examination will he held at the end of the term in which the subject is concluded.

REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADUATION A candidate must be at least twenty-one years of age and must give satisfactory evidence of good moral character. He must have pur­ sued the study of medicine for four years, and have attended four full sessions of at least 32 weeks each, exclusive of holidays: of these the last must have been in this college.

THESES A thesis is required of each student in the fourth year on some topic of a medical or surgical nature, selected by the Professors of Medicine and Surgery. These theses are requisite for graduation and must be handed in by May first, 1922. A prize of $50.00 is offered for the best thesis. A thesis upon a preclinical subject is required of every member of the second year class. A list of topics will be furnished at the opening of school by the Dean. These theses are an integral part of the second year work and must be handed in by May first, 1922. A prize of $50.00 is offered for the best thesis.

FEES FOR THE REGULAR MEDICAL COURSE Matriculation Fee (paid but once)...... $ 5.00 Tuition each year...... 180.00 Students’ Union Fee...... 5.00 Deposit for breakage...... 5.00 Graduation Fee ...... 10.00 Supplementary Examinations, each...... 3.00 Fees are payable the first day of each semester. When possible, loss or damage is charged to the student who is responsible; but in some cases it may be divided among a class of students If the Dean considers such procedure just. The idea is to make every student a guardian of college property.

INSTRUMENTS AND TEXT-BOOKS Within the first week of each session students must provide them­ selves with the instruments and text-books as prescribed below. The instruments listed are indispensable to the proper practice of medicine and the books required form a minimum nucleus for the practitioners 12 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

library. It is therefore required not only that the student should pur­ chase them at the time specified but should retain them in his posses­ sion during his medical course. Thereafter it is hoped that he will have formed habits of study that will render their possession a neces­ sity to his practice. This rule will be strictly enforced. Instruments. FIRST YEAR—Dissecting Set. Microscope of usual student type with three objectives, one of which must be an oil immer­ sion lense. SECOND YEAR—Haemacytometer and Sphygmomano­ meter. FOURTH YEAR—Ophthalmoscope. Text-Books. FIRST YEAR—-Anatomy—Cunningham, Histology— Shaffer, Embryology—Prentiss, Neurology—Ranson, Chemistry—Mc­ Collum’s Organic Chemistry, Mathew’s Physiological Chemistry, Ma­ teria Medica—Cushny. SECOND YEAR—Pathology—McCallum, Bac­ teriology—Hiss—Zinsser, Russell, Physiology—Text— Book—Howell, Laboratory Manuel—Burton Opitz, Pharmacology—Cushny, Physical Diagnosis—Rose, Medicine—Hewlett, Nutrition—McCollum, Chemical Pathology—Wells. THIRD YEAR—Medicine—Osier, Surgery—Rose and Carless, Obstetrics—Williams, Ear, Nose and Throat—Gleason, Diseases of the Eye—May, Gynecology—Crossan, Diseases of the Ner­ vous System—White and Jelliffe, Pediatrics—Porte—Carte, Derma­ tology—Sutton or Ormsby, Hygiene—Rosneau, Therapeutics—Osborne. FOURTH YEAR—Medicine—Osier, Surgery—Rose and Carless, Ortho­ pedic Surgery—Royal Whitman, Genito-Urinary Diseases—White and Martin, Obstetrics—Williams, Neurology—White.

SCHEDULE OF HOURS FIRST YEAR Anatomy ...... , ...... 416 Histology ...... 96. Embryology ...... 96 Neurology...... 64 Organic Chemistry...... 16 Physiological Chemistry ...... 192 Materia Medica ...... 32 912 SECOND YEAR Anatomy, Applied ...... 32 Physiology ...... 256 Pharmacology ...... 144 Pathology ...... 288 Bacteriology ...... 160 Physical Diagnosis ...... 32 COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 12

Minor Surgery ...... 32 Medicine ...... 32 Chemistry ...... 48 1024

THIRD YEAR Medicine ...... 304 Laboratory Diagnosis...... : ...... 48 Operative Surgery...... 12 Surgery ...... 208 Pphthalmology ...... 32 Obstetrics ...... 76 Gynecology ...... 32 Hygiene ...... 96 Prescription W riting...... 16 Pediatrics ...... 84 Nervous and Mental Diseases ...... 32 Dermatology ...... 32 Otology ...... 32 Roentgenology ...... 16 Therapeutics ...... 32

1052

FOURTH YEAR Medicine ...... 282 Surgery ...... 280 Obstetrics ...... 43 Gynecology...... 52 Pediatrics ...... 64 Nervous and Mental Diseases ...... 63 Orthopedic Surgery ...... 59 Genito-Urinary Diseas_es ...... 103 Medical Ethics ...... 16 Medical Jurisprudence ...... 16

978 CURRICULUM

ANATOMY 1. Gross Anatomy. Dissection of one half the human body, sup­ plemented and explained by recitations, demonstrations and lectures. Thirteen hours a week during the first year. Professor Schulte and Assistant Professor Uridil, Instructors Connolly, Torpy and Assistants Plothow and Schwertley and Ranee. 2. Histology' and Embryology'. The basis of these courses is a collection of slides, a set of which is loaned to each student and for 11 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

their return in good condition he is held responsible. These slides are studied and recorded in note-books which the students are required to keep; this classroom work which is intended to be objective is supple­ mented by conferences, demonstrations and lectures, twelve hours a week during the first semester. Professor Schulte and Instructor Lancer. 3. Neuro-Anatomy. Anatomy, histology and architectonics of the central nervous system. Laboratory work, recitations and lectures. Four hours a week during the second semester of the first year. Pro­ fessor Schulte and Instructor Lancer. 4. Applied Anatomy. Recitations and demonstrations. One hour a week in the second semester of the second year. Assistant Professor Uridil.

BACTERIOLOGY AND HYGIENE 1. Bacteriology. Lectures and laboratory work, including a study of the general microbiological principles, preparation of culture media. Bacteriological examination of water, milk, soil and air, the principles of infection and immunity and the study of the more important patho- genia, micro-organisms. Each student is required to iearn to examine pathological exudates and isolate in pure cultures micro-organisms from an “Unknown Mixture”. Ten hours a week during the first semester of the second year. 2. Hygiene and Preventive Medicine. Lectures in Eugenics, Her­ edity, Industrial Hygiene, Military Hygiene; control of communicable diseases; school medical inspection; Personal Hygiene; Sanitation; water, air, soil, waste and Public Health Administration. Laboratory Exercise. Analytical methods used in sanitary inves­ tigation of water, air, soil, sewage, milk and disinfectants. Tests for the detection of impurities in foods. Demonstrative excursions are made to places of sanitary interest. Each student is required to make a sanitary survey of a part of the city and the results are embodied in the form of a written report Six hours a week during the second semester of the third year. Assistant Professor Hyland and Instructor Murphy.

CHEMISTRY 1. Organic Chemistry—Advanced Course. This course requires a knowledge of elementary organic chemistry. It deals with the prin­ ciples and methods of organic chemistry as applied to medicine. Spec­ ial emphasis is laid upon the relation between chemical constitution and physiological action. Compounds of importance in biological chemis­ try, in pharmaacology and therapeutics, are treated in lectures and in assignments to individual students. The organic compounds and mix­ tures found in the pharmacopoeia and similiar standard works are taken up with the view of correlating a knowledge of physical and chemical properties with the reason for a choice of a particular phar­ macologically active substance for medicinal use. One hour a week in the first semester of the first year. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 15

2. Physiological Chemistry. The course is arranged with the view of teaching the student the principles of physical and analytical chemistry in their application to biological chemistry; and of familiar­ izing the student with the fundamental cell components: water, miner­ al matter, proteins carbohydrates, lipins, extractives, enzymes. Due consideration is given to the composition of various tissues and body fluids under normal conditions, as well as to the biochemical aspects of digestion, secretion, assimilation, excretion, respiration, nutrition and metabolism. Four periods of three hours a week during the second semester of the first year. 3. Pathological Chemistry. The course is designed to impart to the student a knowledge and conception of chemical changes in the organism under pathological conditions. Two hours a week during the first semester of the second year. 4. Nutrition in Health and in Disease. The aim of the course is to teach the student the nature and character of an adequate diet from the angle of the newer knowledge in dietotherapy. The principles of infant feeding are laid down from the standpoint of the nutritional re­ quirements of growth processes. One hour a week during the second semester of the second year. Professor Levine and Instructor Debacker.

PHARMACOLOGY 1. Materia Medica. This course consists of lectures, recitations, demonstrations and written tests covering systems of weights and measures, the materia medica of organic and inorganic drugs used in medicine, therapeutics, methods of administration and dosage. Two hours a week during the second semester of the first year. 2. Pharmacology and Toxicology. This course consists of lec­ tures, recitations, demonstrations and laboratory work. The pharma­ cological and toxicological action of the more important drugs are taken up in detail in lecture. The laboratory work consists of the identification and chemistical action of alkaloids and glucosides, the manufacture of the different types of pharmacopoeial preparations their standardization and the pharmacological action of drugs on animals. The lectures are given conjointly with the laboratory and systemat­ ically cover the essentials of pharmacology, thus correlating the prin­ ciples underlying the action of drugs with laboratory demonstrations. A certain amount of collateral reading is required, during the course each student must present a concise abstract of at least one original research article from current literature. Nine hours a week during the second semester of the second year. 3. Prescription Writing and Dispensary'. It is a course in the lan­ guage and grammatical construction, the proper vehicle, excipients, etc., with the application of drugs in prescription writing for definite thera­ peutic purposes. The laboratory work consists in compounding the more common forms of prescription used in the treatment of disease. One hour a week during the first semester of the third year. Professor Gerald, Instructor Bell and Assistant McCarthy. 1« THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

PHYSIOLOGY 1. Experimental Physiology. In performing experiments that re­ quire simple apparatus, or small animals, the students work together In pairs. When the experiments require more complex apparatus and larger animals, the students groups are necessarily larger. Each stu­ dent in these groups is assigned a definite task; and these tasks ro­ tate successively in the different experiments, the student becoming in turn anesthetist, operator, assistant, clerk, etc. The student keeps exact records of all experiments, stating pur­ pose of experiment, apparatus employed, procedure, results and con­ clusions. The experimental work is carefully supervised hy the in­ structors. Two periods, two hours and a ha’ f a week during the second year. 2. Lectures and Conferences. The lectures follow closely, rather then precede the laboratory work. This permits the student to utilize his experimental knowledge for the interpretation and comprehension of basic physiological truths upon which depends so largely correct diagnosis, therapy and hygiene. The chemical aspects of the subject studied fundamentally in the physiological chemical laboratory in the first year are again systematically reveiewed. The subject is corre­ lated as closely as possible with the other subjects in the curriculum. Ambulatory patients from the clinic are brought frequently before the class for brief demonstration of the results of lesions of the various functional systems in order to assist the student to understand as early as possible in his medical course the dynamics of the human organism. Three hours a week during the second year. Professor McDonald and Instructor Debacker.

DERMATOLOGY AND UROLOGY 1. Dermatology . and Syphilis. Lectures and recitations. Two hours a week during the second semester of the third year. Professor McMartin. 2. Practical Course. In the College Dispensary to sections of the class. Thirty-six hours for each student. Professor McMartin, Assist­ ant Borgoff. 3. Urology'. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week during tlie fourth year. Professor McMartin. 4. Practical Work. In the College Dispensary to sections of the class. Thirty-six hours for each student. Instructor Boler and As­ sistant Ranee. 5. Urological Clinics. At St. Joseph’s Hospital, one hour a week to clinical clerks. Professor McMartin.

MEDICINE 1. Preliminary Course. Conferences and recitations upon ab­ normal physiology. One hour a week during the second year. Profes­ sor McDonald. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 17

2. Physical Diagnosis. Conferences and practical exercises. Two hours a week during the second semester of the second year. Instruc­ tor Lanphier. 3. Principles and Practice of Medicine. Two hours a week dur­ ing the third year. Assistant Professor Howard. 4. Practical Course. In College Dispensary. Six periods a week during one semester of the third year. Assistant Professor Kleyla and Dispensary Staff. 5. Clinical Microscopy.—Laboratory Course. To sections of the class, two hours a week during one semester of the third year. In­ structor Lanphier. (i. Diagnostic Clinic. At St. Joseph’s Hospital. Two hours a week during the third year. 7. Applied Therapeutics. Conferences and recitations. One hour a week during the third year. Assistant Professor Heagey. 8. Clinic Lectures. Lectures and discussion of cases. One hour a week during the fourth year. Professors Riley and Sachs, Assistant Professor Wohl. 9. Clinic Clerkships. At St. Joseph’s Hospital. Five periods of five hours a week for one third of the fourth year. Professor Riley and Staff. NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASES 1. Didactic Course. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week in the third year. Instructor Kelley. 2. Practical Course. In College Dispensary to sections of the class, twelve hours to each student in the fourth year. Instructors Kelley and Ash. 3. Hospital Clinics. At St. Joseph’s Hospital. One hour a week in the fourth year. Professor Dishong. 4. Conferences. To clinical clerks at St. Joseph’s Hospital. One hour a week during one third of the fourth year. Professor Dishong. 5. Special Clinics. At Douglas County Hospital for presentation of chronic cases in neurology and psychiatry. As announced from time to time. Professor Dishong. 6. Ward Walks. At St. Bernard’s Hospital, Council Bluffs, Iowa. For observation of mental patients. Optional in fourth year. In­ structor Ash.

OBSTETRICS 1. Didactic Course. Conferences and recitations. Two hours a week during the third year. Instructors Muldoon and Luikart. 2. Manikin Course. To sections of the class in the third year. Ten hours to each student. Instructor Luikart. 3. Didactic Course. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week during the fourth year. Professor McCleneghan. 4. Demonstrations. Practical demonstrations of normal and ab­ normal delivery at St. Joseph’s Hospital to sections of the class. Eight cases to each student. Professor McCleneghan. 18 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

5. Out-Patient Service. Students in pairs attend the poor in the city in their homes under the supervision of the Staff. At least eight cases must be delivered and reported by each student. <>. Prenatal Clinic. At College Dispensary to sections of the fourth year. Eighteen hours for each student. Instructor Murphy.

OTOLOGY, LARYNGOLOGY AND RHINOLOGY 1. Diseases of the Throat. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week in the first semester of the third year. Instructor Kully. 2. Diseases of the Nose. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week in the third quarter of the third year. Professor Uren. 3. Diseases of the Ear. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week in the last quarter of the third year. Professor Uren. 4. Practical Work. To sections of the class, sixteen hours a week for each student in the fourth year. Instructor Kully, Assistants Haney and Maiden.

OPHTHALMOLOGY 1. External Diseases of the Eye. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week in the first semester of the third year. Instructor Warta 2. Intra-Ocular Diseases. Lectures and recitations. One hour a week in the second semester of the third year. Professor Bushman. 3. Practical Work. To sections of the class, sixteen hours for each student in the fourth year. Instructor Warta, Assistants Holst and Swab.

PATHOLOGY 1. General and Special Pafholog-y. This course aims to give thorough knowledge of the fundamentals pf Pathology, especially mi­ croscopical morphology, and the etiology of disease processes. At the beginning of the course each student is loaned a set of slides, which set he is to return at the end of the year. For each period there is an assignment from the text-book used in the course. The first hour of each period is devoted to a recitation on the assigned reading, or to a lecture elucidating certain difficult features and augmenting particular phases of Pathology not covered in the text. Then for two hours a systematic study of the slides is carried on. After each student has examined and writen a description of a section, several of these de­ scriptions are read in class and commented upon and the diagnosis determined; drawings are then made of high and low power micro­ scopical fields. In this way each student examines about one hundred and fifty sections. Gross preserved specimens illustrating the lesson for the day are frequently shown with demonstrations of fresh autopsy and surgical pathological material as it becomes available. Three hours, three times a week during the second year. Assistant Professor Dieterich. 2. Autopsies. Attendance at autopsies at least amounting to thirty hours is required during the fourth year. Instructor Russum. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 19

3. Clinical-Pathological Conferences. At these conferences held at St. Joseph’s Hospital clinical cases are discussed which have come to autopsy. Attendance is required of clinical clerks during this period of service at the hospital. One hour a week for two-thirds of the fourth year for each student. Instructor Russum.

PEDIATRICS 1. Diseases of Children. Didactic Course. Physiology and Hy­ giene of new-born and of infants, diseases of new-born, breast feeding, artificial feeding, diseases of children and acute infectious diseases. Two hours a week during the third year. Assistant Professor Murphy 2. Pediatrics Clinic. At St. Joseph’s Hospital. The course will include practical infant feeding; laboratory findings, physical and clinical; acute and chronic diseases of infancy and childhood. One hour a week during the fourth year. Professor Jones. 3. Infections Diseases. Clinic to sections of the class at the Emergency Hospital. Professor Clarke. 4. Dietetics. Clinic to section of class at the Salvation Army Rescue Home; infant feeding and practical demonstrations of feeding cases. One hour a week during the third year. Professor Clarke. a. Practical Work in Pediatrics. College Dispensary for sections of Senior Class. In this course students assigned for Dispensary Ped­ iatrics, will be expected to follow up cases in the home, reporting to the physician in charge, and keeping up all laboratory work on the case with complete notes of case history. To sections of the fourth year for six hours a week, one third of the year. Assistant Professor Murphy and Assistant Dow.

SURGERY 1. Principles of Surgery. Introductory course; lectures, demon­ strations and conferences. One hour a week in the second semester of the second year. Professor Connell. 2. Minor Surgery. Didactic course introductory to practical work in the dispensary. Minor surgical affections, technique and bandaging. One hour a week in the second semester of the second year. Assistnt Professor Nemec. 3. General Surgery. Infections, new growths, fracture and dis­ locations, diseases of vessels, surgical bacteriology and anaesthetics. Recitation, lectures and demonstrations. Two hours a week during the third year. Assistant Professor Shramek, Instructors Freyman, Con­ nolly and Molseed. 4. Operative Surgery. Technique and procedure of surgical oper­ ations on the cadaver and on animals. To sections of the class, sixteen hours for each student in the third year. Assistant Professor Uridil. Assistant Flothow. 5. Practical Surgery. History taking, methods of examination, diagnosis and minor treatment. To sections of the class in the Creigh­ ton Dispensary. Daily for one semester of third year. Surgical Staff of the Dispensary. 20 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

6. Regional Surgery. Lectures, recitations and conferences. Two liours a week during the fourth year. Professor Connell, Associate Professor Langdon, Assistant Professor Duncan, Instructor Moon. 7. Surgical Clerkships. At St. Joseph’s Hospital. Five periods of six hours a week for one third of the fourth year. Professor Simanek and staff. ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY 1. Didactic Course. Lectures, demonstrations and recitations. One hour a week in the fourth year. Assistant Professors Sucha and Wolcott. 2. Practical Work. In College Dispensary, twelve hours to each student in the fourth year. Assistant Professors Sucha and Wolcott. 3. Clinics. At St. Joseph’s Hospital. One hour a week for one third of the fourth year. ROENTGENOLOGY 1. Roentgenology. Preliminary course. Methods cf examination and practical work in examination by screening. At the College Dis­ pensary to sections of the class. One hour a week during one semes­ ter of the third year. Instructor Kelly. 2. Roentgenology. Principles and practice of roentgenology, X- ray, radium and deep X-ray therapy. One hour a week during the fourth year. Professor Tyler. COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (f U ■ 21

GRADUATES At the Commencement June 3, 1922, the degree of Doctor of Medicine was con­ ferred upon the following members of the Senior Class:

—BARRETT, ANNA VIOLA r-GARDINER, JOHN FRANCIS *—BELL, PERCY PETER . HOMAN, JOSEPH EDWARD ""BRENNAN, RAYMOND JAMES -KENNEY, BERNARD VINCENT —BROZ, JOHN STEPHEN -XOLDA, FELIX OLIVER —CAMEL, ELIAS GEORGE -KUBITSCHEK, PAUL EDWARD -CAMPBELL, PHILIP THOMAS -—McCARTAN, EDWARD LUKE —CHALOUPKA, JOHN GODFREY —NEMSEK, WILLIAM PETER •"COOK, JA Y M ILTON -O’DONNELL, HUGH JOSEPH —COLLINS, HARRY ALOYSIUS ■ROPER, KENNETH LAW REN CE -COLLINS, RICHARD KENNETH -SCHMITZ, WILLIAM HOWARD

SENIORS 1921-1922 BARRETT, A N N A V IO L A ...... Council Bluffs, Iowa BELL, PERCY PETER ...... Omaha BRENNAN, RAYMOND JAMES ...... Bonner Springs, Kansas BROZ, JOHN STEPHEN ...... Howells, Nebraska CAMEL, ELIAS GEORGE ...... Omaha CAMPBELL, PHILIP THOMAS ...... Omaha CHALOUPKA, JOHN GODFREY ...... Twin Brooks, South Dakota COOK, JAY MILTON ...... Letcher, South Dakota COLLINS, RICHARD KENNETH ...... Marshalltown, Lrtva COLLINS, H A R R Y ALO YSIU S ...... Omaha "W E Y , PAUL VICTOR ...... Omaha GARDINER, JOHN FRAN CIS ...... Omaha HOMAN, JOSEPH ED W ARD ...... Sioux Falls, South Dakota KENNEY, BERNARD VINCENT ...... Pocatello, Idaho KOLDA, FE LIX O LIV E R ...... Lesterville, South Dakota KUBITSCHEK, PAUL EDWARD ...... Eagle Grove, Iowa McCARTAN, EDWARD LUKE ...... Cripple Creek, Colorado NEMZEK, WILLIAM PETER ...... Moorhead, Minnesota O’DONNELL, HUGH JOSEPH ...... Madison, South Dakota ROPER, KENNETH LAWRENCE ...... Omaha SCHMITZ, WILLIAM HOWARD ...... Westphalia, Iowa

JU NIO RS 1921-1922 ASH, W ILFRED ...... Atlantic, Iowa BARTEK, JU LIU S GEORGE ...... W eston, Nebraska BENDLAGE. GEORGE AL E X A N D E R ...... Marshalltown, Iowa BEECHWOOD, EM ORY E D W A R D ...... Coffeyville, Kansas BIERMAN, ALOYSIU S H E N R Y ...... Andale, Kansas CONDON, JAMES RICHARD ...... Spokane, Washington CONNOR, W A L T E R JOHN ...... Gretna, Nebraska DANIELSON. ALBE R T ...... Council Bluffs, Iowa DORAN, LY LE W IL L IA M ...... Omaha DORW ART, THOM AS Y U L E ...... Friend. Nebraska DUFFY, FRAN CIS N ...... W illiam sburg, Iowa DWYER, H ARO LD VIN CEN T ...... Omaha EWING, BENJAM IN ...... Niobrara, Nebraska GIANELLI, SA LV E R ALO YSIU S ...... Spokane, Washington GROWNEY, LAW REN CE E n W A R D ...... Kansas City. Kansas DOCTOR, EMMETT ...... Omaha, Nebraska HOMBACH, LEO J ...... Council Bluffs, Iowa KOEHLER, CHARLES ALOYSIUS ...... Kansas City, Missouri LOVELY, JAM ES ...... Omaha MANLEY, M ARCUS LEO ...... Butte, Montana MANLEY. DONALD JAM ES ...... Butte. Montana M ORIARTY, JAM ES T ...... Seattle, W ashington MULLIN, CLIFFORD ...... Omaha McMAHON, EDMUND STEPHEN ...... Indianapolis, Indiana McMAHON, M AURICE JO H N ...... Prior Lake, Minnesota NALTY, W A L T E R CYR IL ...... Omaha RATER, DAVID LEO ...... Ottumwa, Iowa REEDER, W IL L IA M J ...... Beatrice, Nebraska 22 THE CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY BULLETIN

SCHWEDHELM, ALBERT ...... W est Point, Nebraska SEVERIN, MATTHEW, JOSEPH ...... Bendena, Kansas SHOVLAIN, FRANCIS EDGAR ...... Tacoma, Washington SPINHARNEY. LESTER JAMES ...... Cherokee, Iowa WELBES, MICHAEL ALOYSIUS. Bridgewater, South Dakota WEBER, FRANK NICHOLAS ...... Kendallville, Indiana WISE, HAROLD CHARLES ...... Cleveland, Ohio

SOPHOM ORES 1921-1922 ADAM S, W IL L IA M JAM ES ...... Omaha, Nebraska AN TO N Y, A RTH U R CH ARLES ...... Omaha, Nebraska BEITEN M AN, M ILTON ED W AR D ...... DeWitt, Iowa BRAD Y, RICH ARD R A N D A L L ...... Omaha, Nebraska BURNS, BERNARD CHARLES ...... Manhattan, Kansas CANTY, CHARLES RAYMOND ...... Butte, Montana CARRIG, M ILTO N H E N R Y ...... Columbus, Nebraska C AR R O LL, A N TH O N Y GEORGE ...... Butte, Montana CASEY, FRANK JOSEPH ...... Omaha, Nebraska CRAM ER, F A Y E ...... Grand Island, Nebraska DELEHANT, DANIEL LeROY ...... Beatrice, Nebraska FITZ GIBBONS, GRATTAN THOMAS ...... Sioux Falls, South Dakota FITZSIMMONS, JOSEPH IGNATIUS ...... Lyons, Nebraska GOEBEL, CLARENCE JO SEPH ...... H artington, Nebraska GRACE, JOSEPH M ARK EY ...... Colorado Springs, Colorado H A L L , JAM ES GERALD ...... Lyons, Iowa H AYES, CH ARLES BERN ARD ...... Omaha, Nebraska H OVO RK A, JO SEPH JOHN ...... Dante, South Dakota JORDAN, JOHN WILLIAM ...... Wapella, Illinois K N OW LES. CH ARLES ERASTU S ...... Yuma, Colorado K ARGACIN , THOM AS JOH N ...... Anaconda, Montana KESTEL, JOHN ...... Remsen, Iowa LAM M ERS, H ARO LD V A N ...... Hartington, Nebraska LaPIERRE, JEAN THOMAS ...... Minneapolis, Minnesota LONG, JAM ES CLIFFORD ...... Omaha, Nebraska LYNCH , GEORGE M U R R A Y ...... Jamestown, Kansas MALEE, JOHN JOSEPH ...... Silver Boa, Colorado M AYER, A RTH U R JOHN ...... Omaha, Nebraska MERNAUGH. HARRY THOMAS ...... Tacoma, Washington McCANN, NEAL JAMES ...... Tacoma, Washington McCa r t h y , WILLIAM FRANCIS ...... Omaha, Nebraska MCDONOUGH, FRAN CIS JAM ES ...... Salida, Colorado McL a u g h l i n , h u g h J o s e p h ...... Caldwell, Idaho ORTM AN , JOHN ...... Pierz, Minnesota REICH LIE, W A L T E R A N D RE W ...... Butte, Montana ROW H ER, TH EODORE RO LAN D ...... Schleswig, Iowa R YA N , M ARTIN JOHN ...... F ort Dodge, Iowa SPIT TLER , F E L IX A L O Y S ...... Ewing, Nebraska W A L L E R IU S, RAYM ON D M ATTH EW ...... Salina, Kansas

FRESHM EN 1921-1922 ABTS, FRANK JOSEPH ...... Randolph, Nebraska AHANA, WILLIAM WONG LUKE ...... Honolulu, Hawaii ARNOLD, HARRY JOHN ...... W allitz, California ASH . JOES PH LA FE ...... Atlantic, Iowa BARRY, WILLIAM M...... Omaha, Nebraska BERCHTOLD, VICTOR ERNEST ...... Santa Fe, New Mexico BERNEY, FRAN CIS JOSEPH ...... Horton, Kansas BERNEY, PAUL W ...... Columbus, Nebraska BONES. OSCAR H ...... Fen wood, Kansas BROZ, THOMAS STEPHEN ...... Howells, Nebraska CHRISTIE, EDWARD ALEXANDER ...... Austin, - Minnesota CONDON. EDWIN FRANCIS ...... Riceville, Iowa D ELAN EY, GEORGE ...... Tacoma, Washington DOLAN, EMMETT C...... Omaha, Nebraska FLYNN, VINCENT PATRICK ...... ,. . Montrose, South Dakota HARRINGTON, JOHN ...... Des Moines, Iowa HOM AN, LEO JOSEPH ...... Sioux Falls, South Dakota K ELLY, EDMUND JOSEPH ...... Casey, Iowa COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 23

KILBRIDE, EDW IN A ...... Canby, Minnesota KORTH, ZENO NICHOLAS ...... Omaha, Nebraska LOECKER, JOSEPH A ...... Atkinson, Nebraska MAGERIA, ESTELLE A ...... Minneapolis, Minnesota MAILLIARD, ALFRED EDWARD . . . . Randolph, Nebraska MALY, HENRY W ...... West Point, Nebraska MULLIN, THOMAS DUAINE ...... Omaha, Nebraska MURPHY, CHARLES M...... Omaha, Nebraska McALEER, ELMER CORNELIUS ...... Monticello, Iowa McGURK, THOMAS EDWARD ...... Vliets, Kansas O’BRIEN, DONALD JAMES ...... Omaha, Nebraska O’ROURKE, JO SEPH LEO ...... Anaconda, Montana PANK AU , JOSEPH B...... Doniphan, Nebraska PRIMASING, JOHN RAY ...... West Bend, Iowa REED, PURL ...... Red Oak, Iowa SCANLAN, GEORGE CYRIL . . Lanesboro, Minnesota SCHAFER, LEANDER HERMAN ..Petersburg, Nebraska SMITH, ANTHONY JOSEPH ...... Humphrey, Nebraska SOHM, HERBERT ANTHONY ...... Quincy, Illinois SWOBODA, FRANK C...... Abie, Nebraska TRUDEAU, EUGENE A ...... Minneapolis, Minnesota VALK ER, LOUIS ERN EST ...... Grafton, North Dakota VASKO, JOHN R...... Omaha, Nebraska WATKE, FRED MARTIN ...... Columbus, Nebraska SPECIAL STUDENTS GREGORY, WHEELER RUSSELL ...... Kansas City, Missouri LEVINE, VICTOR E...... Omaha. Nebraska For further information concerning the College of Medicine ad­ dress The Dean, 14th and Davenport Streets, Omaha, Nebraska. For information concerning the other Colleges of the University address: The Dean, Creighton College of Arts, 25th and California Streets. The Director, Creighton College of Commerce, Accounts and Fi­ nance, 25th and California Streets. The Dean, Creighton College of Dentistry, 26th and California Streets. The Dean, The Creighton University High School, 25th and Cali­ fornia Streets. The Dean, Creighton College of Law, 26th and California Streets. The Dean, Creighton College of Pharmacy, 14th and Davenport Streets. The Director, Creighton University Summer Session, 25th and Cali­ fornia Streets, Omaha, Nebraska.