DOCSLIB.ORG

Ritual in South Asian Buddhism Ritual

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ritual in South Asian Buddhism Ritual HREL 44701/SALC 48304: Ritual in South Asian Buddhism Spring Quarter 2005 Christian K. Wedemeyer Friday 14:00-16:50 Swift 303A Marty Center Library Office Hours Tu/Wed 11–12 [email protected] Course description: Though many claim (based on a selective reading of canonical Buddhist literature) that the Buddha's "original teaching" involved a rejection of ritual activity, actual Buddhists seem to have been engaged in a wide variety of ritual activities in every historical period of which we have surviving evidence. In this course, we will explore some questions surrounding ritual practice in Buddhism, and analyse a range of ritual activities attested in Buddhist communities of South Asia. An attempt will be made to link the results of this work with current developments in ritual studies more generally. Course readings are available on electronic reserve at Regenstein Library. Schedule of Class Meetings: Week One (1 April 2005): Introduction/Orientation Week Two (8 April 2005): Ritual as an Interpretative Category: Genealogy and Utility Readings: Bell, Ritual, pp. 1-89 Asad, “Toward a Genealogy of the Concept of Ritual” Bell, “Performance” Week Three (15 April 2005): Ritual in Buddhism: Approaches to the Theravāda Traditions Readings: Spiro, Buddhism and Society, pp. 191-275 Trainor, “Relics and the Presence of the Buddha,” pp. 136-188 Bell, Ritual, pp. 91-137 Week Four (22 April 2005): Anthropology of Sherpa Ritual (Lay Ritual I) Readings: Ortner, Sherpas Through Their Rituals, pp. 1-61, 157-169 Jackson, “A Fasting Ritual” in Tibet in Practice, pp. 271-292 Bell, Ritual, pp. 138-169 Week Five (29 April 2005): Daily Rituals (Lay Ritual II) Readings: Sharkey, Buddhist Daily Ritual, pp. 1-63 and 269-297 (skim pp. 64-156) Gellner, “A Newar Buddhist Liturgy” Schopen, “On Marking Time in Buddhist Monasteries” Tambiah, “A Performative Approach to Ritual” Week Six (6 May 2005): Rituals of Place (Lay Ritual III/Elite Ritual I) Readings: J.Z. Smith, To Take Place, pp. 96-117 Skorupski, “An Analysis of the Kriyāsaṃgraha” Kriyāsaṃgraha, pp. 19-72 Handurukande, Three Texts on Caitya Worship, pp. i-xxv (skim), 102-129 Lewis, “Mahāyāna Vratas in Newar Buddhism” Ritual in South Asian Buddhism Spring 2005 Week Seven (13 May 2005): Rituals of Self (sādhana) (Elite Ritual II) Readings: Sarvadurgatipariśodhana Tantra, pp. 1-34. “Longevity Method of White Tārā” English, Vajrayoginī, pp. 109-204 Decleer, “The Working of Sādhana” Jennings, “On Ritual Knowledge” Week Eight (20 May 2005): Rituals of Other I (consecration/pratiṣṭhā) (Elite Ritual III) Readings: Bentor, Consecration of Images and Stūpas, pp. 1-89. Kriyāsaṃgraha, pp. 139-155 Swearer, “Consecration Traditions in Other Buddhist Cultures” Week Nine (27 May 2005): Rituals of Other II (fire rituals/homa) (Elite Ritual IV) Readings: Mahāvairocana Uttara Tantra, pp. 393-12 Skorupski, “Tibetan Homa Rites,” pp. 403-417 Strickmann, “Homa in East Asia,” pp. 418-455 Verardi, “Homa and Other Fire Rituals in Gandhara,” pp. 1-55 Granoff, “Other People’s Rituals” Week Ten (3 June 2005): Presentation of Student Projects Readings: none **Final Paper due Wednesday 8 June 2005 in Swift 201 by 3:00PM** Course Reading Bibliography (n.b. newer editions may be available and/or used) Bell, Catherine. Ritual: Perspectives and Dimensions. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997. Asad, Talal. “Toward a Genealogy of the Concept of Ritual,” in Talal Asad, Genealogies of Religion (Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993), pp. 55-79. Bell, Catherine. “Performance,” in Mark C. Taylor, ed., Critical Terms for Religious Studies (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1998), pp. 205-225. Spiro, Melford. “Buddhism as a Ritual System,” in Buddhism and Society (New York, Evanston and London: Harper and Row, 1970), pp. 191-275. Trainor, Kevin. “Relics and the Presence of the Buddha,” in Relics, Ritual, and Representation in Buddhism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), pp. 136-188 Ortner, Sherry. “Introduction,” “Surface Contours,” “Nyungne,” and “Conclusions” in Sherpas Through Their Rituals (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978), pp. 1-61, 157-169 Jackson, Roger. “A Fasting Ritual” in Donald S. Lopez, Jr., ed., Tibet in Practice (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997), pp. 271-292 Sharkey, Gregory. “Introduction,” “Context,” “Core,” “Daily Order,” and “Analysis” in Buddhist Daily Ritual: The Nitya Puja in Kathmandu Valley Shrines, pp. 1-63, 64-156, and 269-297 2 Ritual in South Asian Buddhism Spring 2005 Gellner, David. “A Newar Buddhist Liturgy: Śrāvakayānist Ritual in Kwā Bāhāḥ, Lalitpur, Nepal,” Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, Vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 236-252. Schopen, Gregory. “On Marking Time in Buddhist Monasteries: On Calendars, Clocks, and Some Liturgical Practices,” in Paul Harrison and Gregory Schopen, eds., Sūryacandrodaya: Essays in Honour of Akira Yuyama on the Occasion of his 65th Birthday (Swisttal-Odendorf: Indica et Tibetica Vorlag, 1998), pp. 157-179. Tambiah, Stanley. “A Performative Approach to Ritual,” in Ronald L. Grimes, ed., Readings in Ritual Studies (Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 1996), pp. 495-511. J.Z. Smith, “To Take Place,” in To Take Place (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1987), pp. 96- 117. Skorupski, Tadeusz. “An Analysis of the Kriyāsaṃgraha,” in Paul Harrison and Gregory Schopen, eds., Sūryacandrodaya: Essays in Honour of Akira Yuyama on the Occasion of his 65th Birthday (Swisttal-Odendorf: Indica et Tibetica Vorlag, 1998), pp. 181-196. Skorupski, Tadeusz. Kriyāsaṃgraha: Compendium of Buddhist Rituals (Tring: The Institute of Buddhist Studies, 2002), pp. 19-72. Handurukande, Ratna. Three Texts on Caitya Worship in Relation to the Ahorātravrata (Tokyo: The International Institute for Buddhist Studies, 2000), pp. i-xxv, 102-129. Lewis, Todd L. “Mahāyāna Vratas in Newar Buddhism,” Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, Vol. 12, no. 1 (1989), pp. 109-138. Skorupski, Tadeusz, trans. Sarvadurgatipariśodhana Tantra (Delhi: Motilal Banardidass, 1983), pp. 1-34. “Longevity Method of White Tārā,” in Glenn H. Mullin, ed., Meditations on the Lower Tantras (Dharamsala: Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, 1983), pp. 95-104. English, Elizabeth. Vajrayoginī: Her Visualizations, Rituals, and Forms (Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2002), pp. 109-204. Decleer, Hubert. “The Working of Sādhana,” in Martin Brauen and Per Kværne, eds. Tibetan Studies (Zürich: Völkerkundemuseum, 1978), pp. 113-123. Jennings, Theodore W., Jr. “On Ritual Knowledge,” in Ronald L. Grimes, ed., Readings in Ritual Studies (Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 1996), pp. 324-334. Bentor, Yael. “Introduction” in Consecration of Images and Stūpas in Indo-Tibetan Tantric Buddhism (Leiden: Brill, 1996), pp. 1-89. Swearer, Donald K. “Chapter 8: Consecration Traditions in Other Buddhist Cultures,” in Donald K. Swearer, Becoming the Buddha (Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2004), pp. 211-234. “Mahāvairocana Uttara Tantra,” in Stephen Hodge, trans., The Mahā-vairocana-abhisambodhi Tantra (London: Routledge-Curzon, 2003), pp. 393-412. Skorupski, Tadeusz. “Tibetan Homa Rites,” in Fritz Staal, Agni, vol. II (Berkeley: Asian Humanities Press, 1983), pp. 403-417. Strickmann, Michel. “Homa in East Asia,” in Fritz Staal, Agni, vol. II (Berkeley: Asian Humanities Press, 1983), pp. 418-455. 3 Ritual in South Asian Buddhism Spring 2005 Verardi, Giovanni. Homa and Other Fire Rituals in Gandhara (Napoli: Instituto Universitario Orientale, 1994), pp. 1-55. Granoff, Phyllis. “Other People’s Rituals: Ritual Eclecticism in Early Medieval Indian Religious,” Journal of Indian Philosophy, vol. 28, pp. 399-424. 4 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • MBS Course Outline 20-21 (Updated on August 13, 2020) 1
    MBS Course Outline 20-21 (Updated on August 13, 2020) Centre of Buddhist Studies The University of Hong Kong Master of Buddhist Studies Course Outline 2020-2021 (Course details laid out in this course outline is only for reference. Please refer to the version provided by the teachers in class for confirmation.) Total Foundation Course Elective Course Capstone Programme requirements Credits (9 credits each) (6 credits each) experience Students admitted in 2019 or after 60 2 courses 5 courses 12 credits Students admitted in 2018 or before 63 2 courses 6 courses 9 credits Contents Part I Foundation Courses ....................................................................................... 2 BSTC6079 Early Buddhism: a doctrinal exposition .............................................. 2 BSTC6002 Mahayana Buddhism .......................................................................... 12 Part II Elective Courses .......................................................................................... 14 BSTC6006 Counselling and pastoral practice ...................................................... 14 BSTC6011 Buddhist mediation ............................................................................ 16 BSTC6012 Japanese Buddhism: history and doctrines ........................................ 19 BSTC6013 Buddhism in Tibetan contexts: history and doctrines ....................... 21 BSTC6032 History of Indian Buddhism: a general survey ................................. 27 BSTC6044 History of Chinese Buddhism ...........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • MASTER of BUDDHIST STUDIES (Mbuddhstud)
    REGULATIONS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUDDHIST STUDIES (MBuddhStud) These Regulations apply to candidates admitted to the Master of Buddhist Studies curriculum in the academic year 2020-21 and thereafter. (See also General Regulations and Regulations for Taught Postgraduate Curricula) Any publication based on work approved for a higher degree should contain a reference to the effect that the work was submitted to The University of Hong Kong for the award of the degree. Admission requirements MBS 1. To be eligible for admission to the courses leading to the Master of Buddhist Studies, candidates (a) shall comply with the General Regulations; (b) shall comply with the Regulations for Taught Postgraduate Curricula; (c) shall hold (i) a Bachelor’s degree of this University; or (ii) a qualification of equivalent standard from this University or another comparable institution accepted for this purpose; and (d) shall satisfy the examiners in a qualifying examination if required. Qualifying examination MBS 2. (a) A qualifying examination may be set to test the candidates’ formal academic ability or their ability to follow the courses of study prescribed. It shall consist of one or more written papers or their equivalent, and may include a project report or dissertation. (b) Candidates who are required to satisfy the examiners in a qualifying examination shall not be permitted to register until they have satisfied the examiners in the examination. Advanced standing MBS 3. In accordance with TPG 3 of the Regulations for Taught Postgraduate Curricula, Advanced Standing may be granted to candidates in recognition of studies completed successfully before admission to the curriculum.
    [Show full text]
  • A Newar Buddhist Liturgy: Śrāvakayānist Ritual in Kwā Bāhāḥ
    THE JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BUDDHIST STUDIES o>l-* I **1<T- ••-"•Vs w III EDITOR-IN-CHIEF \ \ Roger Jackson 0 3. Dept. of Religion Carleton College Northfield, MN 55057 USA EDITORS Peter N. Gregory Ernst Steinkellner University of Illinois University of Vienna Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA Wien, Austria Alexander W. Macdonald JikidO Takasaki University de Paris X University of Tokyo Nanterre, France Tokyo, Japan Steven Collins Robert Thurman University of Chicago Columbia University Chicago, Illinois, USA New York, New York, USA Volume 14 1991 Number 2 CONTENTS I. ARTICLES 1. Reflections on the Mahesvara Subjugation Myth: Indie Materials, Sa-skya-pa Apologetics, and the Birth of Heruka,x by Ronald M. Davidson 197 2. A Newar Buddhist Liturgy: Sravakayanist Ritual in Kwa Bahah, Lalitpur, Nepal, by D.N. Gellner 236 3. Chinese Reliquary Inscriptions and the San-chieh-chao, by Jamie Hubbard 253 4. An Old Inscription from AmaravatI and the Cult of the Local Monastic Dead in Indian Buddhist Monasteries, by Gregory Schopen 281 II. BOOK REVIEWS 1. Buddha in the Crown: Avalokitesvara in the Buddhist Traditions of Sri Lanka, by John Clifford Holt (Vijitha Rajapakse) 331 2. High Religion: A Cultural and Political History of Sherpa Religion, by Sherry Ortner (Alexander W. Macdonald) 341 3. Mddhyamika and Yogacara: A Study ofMahayana Philosophies, by Gadjin M. Nagao (Paul J. Griffiths) 345 LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 349 A Newar Buddhist Liturgy: Sravakayanist Ritual in Kwa Bahah, Lalitpur, Nepal by David N. Gellner 1. Introduction1 The rituals and other practices of the Buddhist Newars of the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal, should be of particular interest to Buddhologists, since the Newars are the last surviving north Indian Mahayana Buddhists.2 There have been several inter­ esting discussions of the symbolism and functions of Newar Buddhist ritual (e.g., Allen 1973, 1982) but the detailed analysis of Newar Buddhist liturgy is still in its early stages.
    [Show full text]
  • Dharma Realm Buddhist University CATALOG July 1, 2013 - December 31, 2014 Table of Contents
    Dharma Realm Buddhist University General Catalog 2013 - 2014 Phone/FAX/Message: (707)(707) 462-5486462-5486 (707) 468-9112 Website: www.drbu.org 4951 Bodhi Way Ukiah, California 95482, USA Dharma Realm Buddhist University CATALOG July 1, 2013 - December 31, 2014 Table of Contents DRBU MISSION & GOALS ............................................................................ 2 DRBU FOUNDING GUIDELINES ..................................................................... 3 DRBU TODAY ............................................................................................... 4 THE FOUNDER, VENERABLE MASTER HUA .................................................... 6 THE CAMPUS: CITY OF TEN THOUSAND BUDDHAS ........................................ 9 PROGRAMS AFFILIATED WITH THE UNIVERSITY ............................................. 10 DRBU BOARD OF TRUSTEES, CHANCELLORS, AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS ............................................................... 13 UNIVERSITY FACULTY .................................................................................... 14 STUDENT CONDUCT ........................................................................................ 19 Student Apparel Rules for Residents STUDENT SERVICES: The University Library ..................................................................... 20 Student Advising Housing Meals ................................................................................................ 21 Health Facilities Medical Insurance ACADEMIC STANDARDS & POLICIES ..............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Written Traces of the Buddhist Past Arlo Griffiths
    Written traces of the Buddhist past Arlo Griffiths To cite this version: Arlo Griffiths. Written traces of the Buddhist past: mantras and dhāraṇīs in Indonesian inscriptions. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2014, 77 (01), pp.137-194. 10.1017/S0041977X14000056. halshs-01910105 HAL Id: halshs-01910105 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01910105 Submitted on 1 Nov 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies http://journals.cambridge.org/BSO Additional services for Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here Written traces of the Buddhist past: Mantras and Dhāraīs in Indonesian inscriptions Arlo Grifths Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies / Volume 77 / Issue 01 / February 2014, pp 137 - 194 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X14000056, Published online: 15 May 2014 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0041977X14000056 How to cite this article: Arlo Grifths (2014). Written traces of the Buddhist past: Mantras and Dhāraīs in Indonesian inscriptions .
    [Show full text]
  • Chinese Ceremonial Music in Mahayana Buddhism in Southern Thailand
    Chinese Ceremonial Music in Mahayana Buddhism in Southern Thailand Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Philosophie (Dr. Phil.) vorgelegt der Philosophischen Fakulät der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Fachbereich Musikwissenschaft/Musikethnologie von Frau Rewadee Ungpho geb. am 07.06.2010 CONTENT ZUSAMMENFASSUNG i THAI ORTHOGRAPHY: CONSONANTS 1 1 INTRODUCTION 3 2 THAI-CHINESE IN SOUTHERN THAILAND: AN OVERVIEW 8 2.1 Chinese Society 8 2.2 Buddhism in Thailand 10 2.3 Buddhist Temple and Chinese Life 13 2.4 The Teaching of Buddha in Sutras 15 3 BUDDHISM IN SOUTHERN THAILAND 22 3.1 The Dvaravati Period 22 3.2 The Srivijaya Period 23 3.3 The Sukhothai Period 24 3.4 The Ayutthaya Period 26 3.5 The Thonburi Period 27 3.6 The Rattanakosin Period 28 3.7 Mahayana Buddhism in Thailand Today 31 4 CHINESE CEREMONIES AND MAHAYANA BUDDHISM 33 4.1 The Chinese Calendar System 33 4.2 Ceremonies in the Cycle of the Year 34 4.2.1 Chinese New Year 35 4.2.2 Dispelling Misfortune Ceremony 36 4.2.3 Ancestor Worship 37 4.2.4 Paying the Respect to the Deity Ceremony 38 4.2.5 The Festival of Leaving the Basket for Charity 45 4.2.6 The Moon Festival 52 4.3 Ceremonies in the Cycle of Life 52 4.3.1 Ordination Ritual 53 4.3.2 Funeral Ceremony 55 4.3.3 Merit-Transferring Ceremony 55 5 THETSAKAN KIN CHE (fl∏…¢”∆¢’∫fl©): THE VEGETARIAN 63 ۿ FESTIVAL 5.1 The Character Symbol of Thetsakan kin che 65 5.2 Five Pungent Herbs 67 5.3 Pak Tao: The Northern Dipper 69 5.3.1 The Incarnation of Nine Stars in a Buddhist Sutra 74 5.3.2 The Incarnation of Nine Stars
    [Show full text]
  • Orzechcv Dec 2020
    CHARLES D. ORZECH [email protected] https://www.colby.edu/directory/profile/charles.orzech/ https://rel.uncg.edu/faculty/orzech/ EDUCATION: Ph.D. Divinity, History of Religions, University of Chicago, 1986 Yale-China International Asian Studies Program at Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1981-1982 M.A. Divinity, University of Chicago, 1975 Middlebury College Chinese Summer Language Institute (Elem. & Adv. Mandarin), 1973, 1975 B.A. Independent Concentration Religion / East Asian Languages, University of Massachusetts, 1974 cum laude ACADEMIC POSITIONS: Professor of Religious Studies, Colby College, September 2017- Honorary Research Fellow, Theology & Religious Studies, University of Glasgow, August 2017- Reader in Religion, Conflict, and Transition, School of Critical Studies, University of Glasgow, 2013-July 2017 Professor Emeritus, University of North Carolina Greensboro, August 2013- Professor, University of North Carolina Greensboro, August 2007-2013 Associate Professor, University of North Carolina Greensboro, August 1996-2007 Assistant Professor, University of North Carolina Greensboro, August, 1990-July 1996 Lecturer, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 1985-88 Visiting Lecturer, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Spring 1984, Spring 1985, Spring 1986 Visiting Instructor, Guilford College Fall 1980, Summer 1983, Spring 1984-Fall 1985 Instructor, Elon College (World Religions), Winter 1980-1981 ADMINISTRATIVE POSITIONS: Chair, Art Department, Colby College, September 2018- Head, Department of Religious Studies,
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    THE JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BUDDHIST STUDIES EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Roger Jackson Dept. of Religion Carleton College Northfield, MN 55057 USA EDITORS Peter N. Gregory Ernst Steinke liner University of Illinois University of Vienna Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA Wien, Austria Alexander W. Macdonald Jikido Takasaki Universite de Paris X University of Tokyo Nanterre, France Tokyo, Japan Steven Collins Robert Thurman University of Chicago Columbia University Chicago, Illinois, USA New York, New York, USA Volume 16 1993 Number 1 CONTENTS I. ARTICLES 1. Religion, Kinship and Buddhism: Ambedkar's Vision of a Moral Community by Anne M. Blackburn 1 2.Vasubandhu on samskarapratyayam vijMnam by Robert Kritzer 24 3. Is It a Crow (P. dhamka) or a Nurse (Skt. dhatri), or Milk (Skt. ksira) or a Toy-Plough (P. vamka)? by Stephan H. Levitt 56 II. REVIEW ARTICLE Issues on the Field of East Asian Buddhist Studies: An Extended Review of Sudden and Gradual: Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought, ed. Peter N. Gregory (T. Griffith Foulk) 93 III. BOOK REVIEWS 1. Collected Papers, vol. 2, by K. R. Norman (Nirmala Salgado) 183 2. The Dating of the Historical Buddha. Die Datierung des Historischen Buddha, part I, ed. Heinz Bechert (A. K. Narain) 187 3. Gender and Salvation: Jaina Debates on the Spiritual Liberation of Women, by Padmanabh S. Jaini (Serinity Young) 202 IV. RESEARCH TOOLS A Bibliography of Buddhist Materials in the Recorded Sound Collection of the Library of Congress by Floyd B. Hooker 209 V. NOTES AND NEWS IABS Financial Statement, 1991 245 A Bibliography of Buddhist Materials in the Recorded Sound Collection of the Library of Congress by Floyd B.
    [Show full text]
  • (2013) Marginal Buddhists: Religion and Identity of a Chinese Minority in the Philippines
    Dy, Ari C. (2013) Marginal Buddhists: religion and identity of a Chinese minority in the Philippines. PhD Thesis. SOAS, University of London http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/17352 Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non‐commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this thesis, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", name of the School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination. MARGINAL BUDDHISTS: RELIGION AND IDENTITY OF A CHINESE MINORITY IN THE PHILIPPINES ARISTOTLE C. DY Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD in Study of Religions 2013 DEPARTMENT OF THE STUDY OF RELIGIONS SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF LONDON 1 Declaration for PhD thesis I have read and understood regulation 17.9 of the Regulations for students of the SOAS, University of London concerning plagiarism. I undertake that all the material presented for examination is my own work and has not been written for me, in whole or in part, by any other person. I also undertake that any quotation or paraphrase from the published or unpublished work of another person has been duly acknowledged in the work which I present for examination.
    [Show full text]
  • Pure Land, Pure Mind
    1 As this book is going to the press, the airwaves are filled with stories upon stories of millions fleeing warfare and internal strife. To the countless refugees and displaced persons, in Rwanda, Bosnia, Haiti and elsewhere throughout the worlds of the ten directions, this book is respectfully dedicated. May they always dwell in the Pure Land of their Mind. COVER ILLUSTRATION The Buddha surrounded by Bodhisattvas Tun-Huang Cave 17, China 8th century 2 Books by J.C. Cleary The Blue Cliff Record (co-author), 1977. Swampland Flowers, 1977. Zen Lore from the Source Mirror, 1979. Zen Dawn, 1986. A Buddha from Korea, 1988. Zibo: The Last Great Zen Master of China, 1989. Worldly Wisdom: Confucian Teachings from the Ming Dynasty, 1991. A Tune Beyond the Clouds: Zen Teachings from Old China, 1991. Meditating with Koans, 1992 Zen Letters: Teachings of Yuanwu, 1994. Recorded Sayings of Linji Wumen’s Barrier J.C. Cleary The translator of this volume holds a Ph.D. in East Asian Languages and Civilizations from Harvard University. He has translated a number of Zen and Confucian texts including, as co-author, the voluminous Blue Cliff Record (Pi Yen Lu), a well-known collection of some one hundred koans selected from the Zen classic of all times, Transmission of the Lamp. 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - PURE LAND PURE MIND - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The Buddhism of Masters Chu-hung and Tsung-pen Translated by J. C. Cleary Foreword, Notes and Glossary by Van Hien Study Group ——————————————————————————————————— SUTRA TRANSLATION COMMITTEE OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA New York - San Francisco - Toronto 1994 4 This volume consists of excerpts from two Chinese Buddhist commentaries: The Collected Works of Master Yun-ch’i Chu-hung (Vn.
    [Show full text]
  • The Concept of Gratitude in Shin Buddhism by Taitetsu Unno
    The Concept of Gratitude in Shin Buddhism by Taitetsu Unno t the heart of Shin Buddhism (Jodo Shinshii) their attitude to the world even without such an A is a radical transformative experience, consis­ awareness. The Japanese idiomatic expression, tent with the goal of Mahayana Buddhism, which Okage-samo, is a case in point. Whatever one's converts a being, bound to the infinite burden of present circumstances, he or she lives by virtue of saqtsara, into a free liberated person who, willingly the workings and sacrifices of countless others, taking on the responsibilities of his karmic exis­ including nature. (Kage means "shade," protec· tence, manifests wisdom and compassion in rela­ tion, assistance, beneficence, kindness; and 0 and tion to the world. This positive affirmation of SIlmtl are honorifics.) Thus, Okage-SIlmtl prefaces life comes from a deep sense of gratitude to all the words of gratitude expressed by a person forms of existence, a gratitude rooted in being recovering from illness, a man beginning anew itself and permeating one's every thought, speech, after a failure in business, a scholar publishing a and action. Gratitude, in this profound sense, is book, a woman who has raised fme children, an not simply a mere attitude, a deep feeling, or artist who has achieved success-in none of these even a desirable virtue; it is as elemental as life cases does an individual claim to have made it on itself. his own. In fact, just to be alive is Okag.. SIlmtl­ our life is a gift of nature and aU the hidden forces The original tenn for "gratitude" in Sino­ contained therein.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chinese Buddhist Ritual Field: Common Public Rituals in PRC Monasteries Today
    Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies (2014, 27: 59-127) New Taipei: Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies ᷕ厗ἃ⬠⬠⟙䫔Ḵ⋩ᶫ㛇ġ 枩 59-127炷㮹⚳ᶨ䘦暞ᶱ⸜炸炻㕘⊿烉ᷕ厗ἃ⬠䞼䨞㇨ ISSN: 2313-2000 e-ISSN: 2313-2019 The Chinese Buddhist Ritual Field: Common Public Rituals in PRC Monasteries Today Douglas M. Gildow PhD Candidate, Department of Religion, Princeton University Abstract For centuries the performance of rituals has been one of the most common, complex, remunerative, and controversial activities in Chinese Buddhism. This article lays out the contours of the contemporary Chinese Buddhist “ritual field,” focusing on rituals called “Dharma assemblies” (fahuiġ 㱽Ể) in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Based on a selection of announcements and ritual schedules posted in monasteries during 2009-2013, I show which rituals are performed and how they are marketed. I also show when and how frequently certain rituals linked to the annual cycle of festivals are performed, and analyze and suggest categorization schemas for the rituals. Finally, I discuss the relationships between ritual activities on the one hand and commercial activity, monastic revenue, and seminary studies on the other. Annotated translations of six announcements and ritual schedules, followed by transcriptions of the source Chinese texts for these translations, are included in the appendixes. Keywords: Buddhist ritual, Dharma assembly, PRC Buddhism, ritual field, Buddhist ritual schedule I would like to acknowledge assistance received from many people in writing this article. First, thanks are due to Stephen F. Teiser, who carefully read and commented on an earlier draft. Second, I thank the editors of the Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies, Daniel Stevenson and Jimmy Yu, for their encouragement and advice, and the two anonymous reviewers of the article for their comments.
    [Show full text]