Haiti and New Orleans: Revolution, Migration, and Legacy
Haiti and New Orleans: Revolution, Migration, and Legacy “It is the independence of Haiti that led to the emancipation of the slaves in the British colonies, to the foundation of Liberia, and the emancipation of the slaves in Martinique, and, later, in the United States it was the independence and the sovereignty of Haiti that put an advantageous pressure on … various governments and then led to the emancipation of slaves in Puerto Rico and Brazil.” - Louis Joseph Janvier, La République d'Haïti et ses Visiteurs (1883) Unit Overview The 1791 Haitian Revolution, the largest slave rebellion in history, established the first independent state in Latin America, and the first black-led nation in the world. It also fostered waves of migration to Louisiana, and established a cultural, political, and economic connection between Haiti and New Orleans. This unit explores the bond between Haiti and New Orleans, a nation and city bound by shared history of colonialism, slavery, and rebellion. It further examines the role of political history, cultural identity, and migration in shaping people and their societies. Sections Part I: Perspectives on the Haitian Revolution Part II: Legacy and Contribution Part III: Haitian Immigration and the Construction of Racial Identities Part V: Toussaint Louverture and the Memorialization of History Southern History Project 1 Essential Questions: ● What common experiences unite and define the Atlantic World? ● How should historians memorialize history? Should heroes be evaluated in the context of their time,
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