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3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide Version 3 November 28, 2012

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3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide Version 3 November 28, 2012 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide Version 3 November 28, 2012 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 527-0883 Text Part Number: OL-22739-03 THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY. The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE. IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 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All other trademarks mentioned in this document or website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1002R) Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and phone numbers used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses and phone numbers. Any examples, command display output, network topology diagrams, and other figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses or phone numbers in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental. 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide © 2010 - 2012 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 Introduction 1-1 Contents 1-1 Overview 1-1 Background Information 1-2 Cisco 3G Wireless WAN Services 1-2 Types of 3G Wireless Broadband Networks 1-2 Performance Characteristics 1-3 Throughput 1-4 Latency 1-4 Shared Access 1-4 RSSI and Carrier-to-Interference Ratio 1-5 Quality of Service 1-5 CHAPTER 2 Cisco 3G GSM-Based High-Speed WAN Interface Card 2-1 Contents 2-1 Overview of 2.5/3G GSM-Based Broadband Data Network Architecture 2-1 2.5/3G GSM Data Call Establishment 2-2 GSM Modem Profile Creation and Preparation for Network Connectivity 2-4 Service Plans 2-4 Selection of best radio network 2-4 Modem Profile Creation 2-4 Preparation for Network Connectivity 2-6 CHAPTER 3 Cisco 3G CDMA-Based High-Speed WAN Interface Card 3-1 Contents 3-1 Overview of 3G CDMA Broadband Data Network Architecture 3-1 3G CDMA Data Call Establishment 3-2 CDMA Modem Activation and Preparation for Network Connectivity 3-4 Service Plans 3-4 Selecting the Best Radio Network 3-4 Activating the Modem 3-4 Activating Using IOTA 3-6 Activation Using OTASP 3-7 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide OL-22739-02 iii Contents DRAFT—CISCO CONFIDENTIAL Preparation for Network Connectivity 3-7 CHAPTER 4 Basic Configurations 4-1 Contents 4-1 GSM-Based Wireless Networks 4-1 Deployment Using Network/Port Address Translation (NAT/PAT) 4-1 Debugging and Troubleshooting 4-5 CDMA-Based Wireless Networks 4-15 Deployment Using Network/Port Address Translation (NAT/PAT) 4-15 Debugging and Troubleshooting 4-19 CHAPTER 5 Advanced Network Deployment Scenarios 5-1 Contents 5-1 Primary/Backup Deployment Using NAT/PAT and IPSec 5-2 Configuration for the Branch Office Router 5-2 Configuration for the HQ Site Router 5-8 Primary/Backup Deployment using GRE Tunnels and IPSec 5-11 Configuration for the Branch Office Router 5-12 Configuration for the HQ Site Router 5-18 Primary/Backup Deployment using GRE Tunnels, IPSec, and OSPF Routing 5-21 Configuration for the Branch Office Router 5-22 Configuration for the HQ Site Router 5-28 DMVPN Deployment with IPSec and OSPF 5-32 Configuration for the Branch-1 Office Router 5-33 Configuration for the Branch-2 Office Router 5-36 Configuration for the HQ Site Router 5-39 EzVPN Deployment with Primary and Backup Links 5-41 Configuration for the EzVPN client (Branch Router) 5-42 Configuration for the EzVPN Server Router 5-45 NEMO Over 3G with CCOA-Only Mode 5-47 Configuration for the Mobile Router (MR) at the Branch Office 5-47 Configuration for the Home Agent (HA) Router at HQ 5-51 3G L2TP VPN Deployments 5-53 Configuring PPP Username and Password 5-56 CHAPTER 6 Glossary 6-1 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide iv OL-22739-02 Preface First Published: May 6, 2010 Last Updated: November 28, 2012, OL-22739-03 This guide provides a brief introduction to 3G wireless network technology and the Cisco 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card (HWIC) offerings. It provides information about 3G technology and 3G wireless network architectures, particularly from protocols and network connectivity perspective. This information is helpful in understanding the 3G wireless specific configurations for successful customer deployments and for troubleshooting any problems that may arise during and after the deployment. In addition, this guide provides information about modem activation, profile creation, and other cellular-specific requirements that are necessary before the cellular interface can successfully gain connectivity to the wireless service provider network. You will learn about various types of typical network deployments. Detailed information on various configurations and guidelines specific to this technology are explained. Troubleshooting and detailed debugging information is explained, which should aid in resolving any commonly encountered problems. Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0. 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide OL-22739-03 v Preface 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card Solution Deployment Guide vi OL-22739-03 CHAPTER 1 Introduction First Published: May 6, 2010 Last Updated: November 28, 2012, OL-22739-03 This chapter describes the Cisco 3G wireless WAN services, the types of 3G wireless broadband networks, and other characteristics for the 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card. Contents • Overview, page 1-1 • Background Information, page 1-2 Overview This guide provides deployment, debugging, and troubleshooting information for the 3G High-Speed WAN Interface Card (HWIC). 3G HWIC provides wireless 3G networking capability on the second generation Integrated Services Routers (ISR-G2). This guide is intended for use by system integrators, sales engineers, customer support engineers, and those responsible for the design and implementation of 3G wireless services in a network environment. This guide bridges the gap for those who have a strong background in the 3G environment or in data and voice networking. For specific information about the HWIC hardware, see http://www.cisco.com/go/3g. Some basic knowledge is required to understand each element in the 3G services. Additional knowledge may be required depending on the specific service being implemented. A successful implementation will require knowledge in the following areas: • Operational knowledge of the 3G services to be networked, including wired interface characteristics • Provisioning data services on Cisco IOS software-based routers Installations may also require skills in configuring the Cisco Dialer and Tunnel interfaces.
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