From Roman to Early Christian Cyprus
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CYPRUS Cyprus in Your Heart
CYPRUS Cyprus in your Heart Life is the Journey That You Make It It is often said that life is not only what you are given, but what you make of it. In the beautiful Mediterranean island of Cyprus, its warm inhabitants have truly taken the motto to heart. Whether it’s an elderly man who basks under the shade of a leafy lemon tree passionately playing a game of backgammon with his best friend in the village square, or a mother who busies herself making a range of homemade delicacies for the entire family to enjoy, passion and lust for life are experienced at every turn. And when glimpsing around a hidden corner, you can always expect the unexpected. Colourful orange groves surround stunning ancient ruins, rugged cliffs embrace idyllic calm turquoise waters, and shady pine covered mountains are brought to life with clusters of stone built villages begging to be explored. Amidst the wide diversity of cultural and natural heritage is a burgeoning cosmopolitan life boasting towns where glamorous restaurants sit side by side trendy boutiques, as winding old streets dotted with quaint taverns give way to contemporary galleries or artistic cafes. Sit down to take in all the splendour and you’ll be made to feel right at home as the locals warmly entice you to join their world where every visitor is made to feel like one of their own. 2 Beachside Splendour Meets Countryside Bliss Lovers of the Mediterranean often flock to the island of Aphrodite to catch their breath in a place where time stands still amidst the beauty of nature. -
T C K a P R (E F C Bc): C P R
ELECTRUM * Vol. 23 (2016): 25–49 doi: 10.4467/20800909EL.16.002.5821 www.ejournals.eu/electrum T C K A P R (E F C BC): C P R S1 Christian Körner Universität Bern For Andreas Mehl, with deep gratitude Abstract: At the end of the eighth century, Cyprus came under Assyrian control. For the follow- ing four centuries, the Cypriot monarchs were confronted with the power of the Near Eastern empires. This essay focuses on the relations between the Cypriot kings and the Near Eastern Great Kings from the eighth to the fourth century BC. To understand these relations, two theoretical concepts are applied: the centre-periphery model and the concept of suzerainty. From the central perspective of the Assyrian and Persian empires, Cyprus was situated on the western periphery. Therefore, the local governing traditions were respected by the Assyrian and Persian masters, as long as the petty kings fulfi lled their duties by paying tributes and providing military support when requested to do so. The personal relationship between the Cypriot kings and their masters can best be described as one of suzerainty, where the rulers submitted to a superior ruler, but still retained some autonomy. This relationship was far from being stable, which could lead to manifold mis- understandings between centre and periphery. In this essay, the ways in which suzerainty worked are discussed using several examples of the relations between Cypriot kings and their masters. Key words: Assyria, Persia, Cyprus, Cypriot kings. At the end of the fourth century BC, all the Cypriot kingdoms vanished during the wars of Alexander’s successors Ptolemy and Antigonus, who struggled for control of the is- land. -
Cyprus Tourism Organisation Offices 108 - 112
CYPRUS 10000 years of history and civilisation CONTENTS CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 5 CYPRUS 10000 years of history and civilisation 6 THE HISTORY OF CYPRUS 8200 - 1050 BC Prehistoric Age 7 1050 - 480 BC Historic Times: Geometric and Archaic Periods 8 480 BC - 330 AD Classical, Hellenistic and Roman Periods 9 330 - 1191 AD Byzantine Period 10 - 11 1192 - 1489 AD Frankish Period 12 1489 - 1571 AD The Venetians in Cyprus 13 1571 - 1878 AD Cyprus becomes part of the Ottoman Empire 14 1878 - 1960 AD British rule 15 1960 - today The Cyprus Republic, the Turkish invasion, 16 European Union entry LEFKOSIA (NICOSIA) 17 - 36 LEMESOS (LIMASSOL) 37 - 54 LARNAKA 55 - 68 PAFOS 69 - 84 AMMOCHOSTOS (FAMAGUSTA) 85 - 90 TROODOS 91 - 103 ROUTES Byzantine route, Aphrodite Cultural Route 104 - 105 MAP OF CYPRUS 106 - 107 CYPRUS TOURISM ORGANISATION OFFICES 108 - 112 3 LEFKOSIA - NICOSIA LEMESOS - LIMASSOL LARNAKA PAFOS AMMOCHOSTOS - FAMAGUSTA TROODOS 4 INTRODUCTION Cyprus is a small country with a long history and a rich culture. It is not surprising that UNESCO included the Pafos antiquities, Choirokoitia and ten of the Byzantine period churches of Troodos in its list of World Heritage Sites. The aim of this publication is to help visitors discover the cultural heritage of Cyprus. The qualified personnel at any Information Office of the Cyprus Tourism Organisation (CTO) is happy to help organise your visit in the best possible way. Parallel to answering questions and enquiries, the Cyprus Tourism Organisation provides, free of charge, a wide range of publications, maps and other information material. Additional information is available at the CTO website: www.visitcyprus.com It is an unfortunate reality that a large part of the island’s cultural heritage has since July 1974 been under Turkish occupation. -
Rough Cilicia Archaeological Survey Project: Analysis of Amphora Finds Season 2000 Summer Elizabeth L
Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Rough Cilicia Archaeological Survey Project, School of Languages and Cultures 1996-2011 4-9-2018 Rough Cilicia Archaeological Survey Project: Analysis of Amphora Finds Season 2000 Summer Elizabeth L. Will University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/rcas Part of the Classical Archaeology and Art History Commons Recommended Citation Will, Elizabeth L., "Rough Cilicia Archaeological Survey Project: Analysis of Amphora Finds Season 2000 Summer" (2018). Rough Cilicia Archaeological Survey Project, 1996-2011. Paper 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284316718 This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. Rough Cilicia Archaeological Survey Project: Analysis of Amphora Finds Season 2000 Summer Elizabeth Lyding Will, University of Massachusetts Amherst During a visit to the RCSP headquarters at Gazipaşa in September, 2000, I analyzed the Study Collection of amphora fragments amassed since 1996, as well as 49 bags of additional fragments, seven of them collected during the surveys of the year 2000. I also visited three areas that had been identified as the sites of possible kilns, at Biçkici, Syedra, and Antiocheia ad Cragum. In addition, I examined and photographed the amphoras on display in the museums at Alanya and Antalya.1 The amphora fragments collected during the 1996-1999 seasons have been noted in the reports for those years. They have also been described by Nicholas Rauh and Kathleen Slane in the article, “Possible amphora kiln sites in W. Rough Cilicia.” 2 About the 1996-1999 finds I have only a few observations of my own to add. -
Cyprus Island of Saints
NHSOS KYPROS-Engl.-dec2015:Layout 1 12/20/15 11:20 AM Page 1 Monastery of he Office of the Pilgrimage Tours of the Church Timios Stavros, of Cyprus opens its doors like a big Mansion to Church - - - Limit of area under Turkish Omodos Τwelcome the pilgrim and treat him with the holy of Ieron occupation since 1974 Apostolon, gifts of an entire religious world. Inviting him to experience Pera Chorio in the blessed place of the “Island of Saints”, through travels The Five Domed Church of that are real but also noetic, in everliving spiritual Agioi Varnavas and Ilarionas, landscapes, in the most fascinating geography, in Agios Irakleidios, Peristerona from the Church worshipping places that smell incense and from which Scenes of the Second Coming. Church of Archangelos of Panagia spurt spiritual fragrance. Saints and Donors, view of the Michail, Pedoulas tou Araka, The Virgin Narthex, Church of Panagia tis Lagoudera of Kykkou, Asinou Where Archbishop, Bishops, Abbots, Priests, deacons, hermits, Kykkos monks, church wardens and laics, all those who form the Museum body of the Church of Cyprus, with their spiritual work Stavrovouni Monastery lead the human/pilgrim in a “in spirit and truth” worship. “Monasteries bloom on sheer mountains of the island” In Churches, Monasteries, Cloisters, Ecclesiastical Museums Holy Cross in Omodos where a small piece of the rope and Holy Sacristies that gifted many years ago healing to that the soldiers humans. It is not by chance that pilgrims came from afar to used to bind Monastery be cured of their afflictions and seek solace at the shelter of Christ is kept Monastery of Apostle Andreas of Macheras this holyplace island, in the spiritual glow of Christianity’s temperate clime. -
3 Summary and Historical Conclusions
3 Summary and historical conclusions Vassos Karageorghis The importance of the necropolis at site Skales, rock offering ideal conditions for rock-cut chamber situated about 1200m southeast of the modern tombs. This formation of the ground may explain village of Kouklia, is already well known from the consistent NE–SW orientation of the dromoi of the British excavations of 1952 and later by the the tombs, allowing a maximum depth of rock for excavations of the Department of Antiquities in the chamber (see Karageorghis 1983, 2). 1979 (see Karageorghis 1983, 1). The necropolis is in The Late Cypriote IIIB tombs are characterised by privately owned land and has suffered considerably the originality of their pottery and the gold objects as a result of levelling operations by mechanical which they contained (see below). Typologically means. The discovery of gold objects in the tombs this material bears a striking similarity with the attracted the attention of looters, who are active in contents of the tombs from the cemetery of Alaas, this area to the present day. in the northeastern part of Cyprus, illustrating the More tombs have been excavated at Skales by koene character of the island’s culture during the archaeologists and looters than in any other part first half of the 11th century BC (see below). The of the necropoleis of Palaepahos, e.g. Xylinos/ same koene character continues during the early Xerolimni, Plakes, Kaminia, Kato Alonia etc (for a part of the Cypro-Geometric period, for which we recent survey of the topography of the city site have also cemeteries excavated elsewhere, e.g. -
Cypriot Religion of the Early Bronze Age: Insular and Transmitted Ideologies, Ca
University at Albany, State University of New York Scholars Archive Anthropology Honors College 5-2013 Cypriot Religion of the Early Bronze Age: Insular and Transmitted Ideologies, ca. 2500-2000 B.C.E. Donovan Adams University at Albany, State University of New York Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.library.albany.edu/honorscollege_anthro Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Adams, Donovan, "Cypriot Religion of the Early Bronze Age: Insular and Transmitted Ideologies, ca. 2500-2000 B.C.E." (2013). Anthropology. 9. https://scholarsarchive.library.albany.edu/honorscollege_anthro/9 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College at Scholars Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology by an authorized administrator of Scholars Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cypriot Religion of the Early Bronze Age: Insular and Transmitted Ideologies, ca. 2500-2000 B.C.E. An honors thesis presented to the Department of Anthropology, University at Albany, State University of New York in partial fulfillment of requirements for graduation with Honors in Anthropology and graduation from the Honors College. Donovan Adams Research Advisor: Stuart Swiny, Ph.D. March 2013 1 Abstract The Early Bronze Age of Cyprus is not a very well understood chronological period of the island for a variety of reasons. These include: the inaccessibility of the northern part of the island after the Turkish invasion, the lack of a written language, and the fragility of Cypriot artifacts. Many aspects of protohistoric Cypriot life have become more understood, such as: the economic structure, social organization, and interactions between Cyprus and Anatolia. -
Decoration of HELLENISTIC and ROMAN BUILDINGS in CYPRUS
Nea Paphos Polish excavations of residential quarter of the ancient city International Conference dECORATION OF HELLENISTIC AND ROMAN BUILDINGS IN CYPRUS book of abstracts Fundacja Artibus Polish Centre of Mundi Mediterranean Archaeology Ministry of Science and Higher Education Conference financed by Minister of Science and Higher Education, agreement no. 660/P.- DUN/2016 Republic of Poland Nea Paphos Polish excavations of residential quarter of the ancient city Decoration of Hellenistic and Roman buildings in Cyprus Residences at Nea Paphos and other cities of the region International Conference Book of Abstracts Warsaw Nowy Świat 72 St. (Staszic Palace) Maria Skłodowska-Curie Hall 10 - 11 March 2017 l mission ca 0f gi o l U o n e i a v e h r c s r i t A y h o s i f l w o a P r s a w N s ea papho Warszawa, 2017 Decoration of Hellenistic and Roman buildings in Cyprus Residences at Nea Paphos and other cities of the region International Conference Warsaw, 10 - 11 March 2017 Cover design Monika Więch Cover photo Maciej Jawornicki Organizing committee Barbara Lichocka Henryk Meyza Tomasz Waliszewski Monika Więch Partners and sponsors The Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology of the University of Warsaw "Artibus Mundi" Foundation Minister of Science and Higher Education Contents Henryk Meyza 5 Poverty and richness of Paphian residences problems of reconstruction of décor in structures excavated by the Polish Mission Demetrios Michaelides 7 The House of Orpheus, Nea Paphos Claire Balandier, Ségolène de Pontbriand 9 Espaces et décors d'une -
Scientific Programme for All
Optimal radiotherapy Scientific Programme for all ESTRO ANNUAL CONFE RENCE 27 - 31 August 2021 Onsite in Madrid, Spain & Online Saturday 28 August 2021 Track: Radiobiology Teaching lecture: The microbiome: Its role in cancer development and treatment response Saturday, 28 August 2021 08:00 - 08:40 N104 Chair: Marc Vooijs - 08:00 The microbiome: Its role in cancer development and treatment response SP - 0004 A. Facciabene (USA) Track: Clinical Teaching lecture: Breast reconstruction and radiotherapy Saturday, 28 August 2021 08:00 - 08:40 Plenary Chair: Philip Poortmans - 08:00 Breast reconstruction and radiotherapy SP - 0005 O. Kaidar-Person (Israel) Track: Clinical Teaching lecture: Neurocognitive changes following radiotherapy for primary brain tumours Saturday, 28 August 2021 08:00 - 08:40 Room 1 Chair: Brigitta G. Baumert - 08:00 Evaluation and care of neurocognitive effects after radiotherapy SP - 0006 M. Klein (The Netherlands) 08:20 Imaging biomarkers of dose-induced damage to critical memory regions SP - 0007 A. Laprie (France Track: Physics Teaching lecture: Independent dose calculation and pre-treatment patient specific QA Saturday, 28 August 2021 08:00 - 08:40 Room 2.1 Chair: Kari Tanderup - 08:00 Independent dose calculation and pre-treatment patient specific QA SP - 0008 P. Carrasco de Fez (Spain) 1 Track: Physics Teaching lecture: Diffusion MRI: How to get started Saturday, 28 August 2021 08:00 - 08:40 Room 2.2 Chair: Tufve Nyholm - Chair: Jan Lagendijk - 08:00 Diffusion MRI: How to get started SP - 0009 R. Tijssen (The Netherlands) Track: RTT Teaching lecture: The role of RTT leadership in advancing multi-disciplinary research Saturday, 28 August 2021 08:00 - 08:40 N103 Chair: Sophie Perryck - 08:00 The role of RTT leadership in advancing multi-disciplinary research SP - 0010 M. -
Ancient Cyprus: Island of Conflict?
Ancient Cyprus: Island of Conflict? Maria Natasha Ioannou Thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy Discipline of Classics School of Humanities The University of Adelaide December 2012 Table of Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................ III Declaration........................................................................................................... IV Acknowledgements ............................................................................................. V Introduction ........................................................................................................... 1 1. Overview .......................................................................................................... 1 2. Background and Context ................................................................................. 1 3. Thesis Aims ..................................................................................................... 3 4. Thesis Summary .............................................................................................. 4 5. Literature Review ............................................................................................. 6 Chapter 1: Cyprus Considered .......................................................................... 14 1.1 Cyprus’ Internal Dynamics ........................................................................... 15 1.2 Cyprus, Phoenicia and Egypt ..................................................................... -
The Greek Church of Cyprus, the Morea and Constantinople During the Frankish Era (1196-1303)
The Greek Church of Cyprus, the Morea and Constantinople during the Frankish Era (1196-1303) ELENA KAFFA A thesis submitted to the University of Wales In candidature for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of History and Archaeology University of Wales, Cardiff 2008 The Greek Church of Cyprus, the Morea and Constantinople during the Frankish Era (1196-1303) ELENA KAFFA A thesis submitted to the University of Wales In candidature for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of History and Archaeology University of Wales, Cardiff 2008 UMI Number: U585150 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U585150 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ABSTRACT This thesis provides an analytical presentation of the situation of the Greek Church of Cyprus, the Morea and Constantinople during the earlier part of the Frankish Era (1196 - 1303). It examines the establishment of the Latin Church in Constantinople, Cyprus and Achaea and it attempts to answer questions relating to the reactions of the Greek Church to the Latin conquests. -
Cyprus and British Colonialism: a Bowen Family Systems Analysis of Conflict Ormationf
Peace and Conflict Studies Volume 25 Number 1 Decolonizing Through a Peace and Article 6 Conflict Studies Lens 5-2018 Cyprus and British Colonialism: A Bowen Family Systems Analysis of Conflict ormationF Kristian Fics University of Manitoba, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/pcs Part of the Peace and Conflict Studies Commons Recommended Citation Fics, Kristian (2018) "Cyprus and British Colonialism: A Bowen Family Systems Analysis of Conflict Formation," Peace and Conflict Studies: Vol. 25 : No. 1 , Article 6. DOI: 10.46743/1082-7307/2018.1441 Available at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/pcs/vol25/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Peace & Conflict Studies at NSUWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Peace and Conflict Studies by an authorized editor of NSUWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cyprus and British Colonialism: A Bowen Family Systems Analysis of Conflict Formation Abstract This article uses family systems theory and Bowen family systems psychotherapy concepts to understand the nature of conflict formation during British colonialism in Cyprus. In examining ingredients of the British colonial model through family systems theory, an argument is made regarding the multigenerational transmission of colonial patterns that aid in the perpetuation of the Cyprus conflict ot the present day. The ingredients of the British colonial model discussed include the homeostatic maintenance of the Ottoman colonial structure, a divide and rule policy through triangulation, the use of nationalism and triangulation in the Cypriot education system, political exploitation, and apartheid laws. Explaining how it centers on relationships and circular causality, nonsummativity and homeostasis reveals the useful nature of family systems theories in understanding conflict formation.