COBALT & NICKEL Based Hardfacing Alloys
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COBALT & NICKEL Based Hardfacing Alloys Stoody.com COBALT & NICKEL-BASED RODS, ELECTRODES AND WIRE Stoody has a long history of being a leading supplier of wear and corrosion resistant cobalt and nickel-based alloys for commercial and military use. For generations the Stoodite family of cobalt-based bare rods and coated electrodes, open and gas shielded wire, and submerged arc wire have been trusted by manufacturers and government agencies alike to protect against mechanical and chemical degradation due to corrosion, heat, and other wear factors. Many of these AWS and military-certifiable cobalt and nickel-based hardfacing alloys are commonly utilized today in power generation, chemical and petrochemical production, fluid handling and transportation, pulp and paper production, agricultural and food-related production, and steel manufacturing to name just a few of the many industrial applications. The Stoodite® line of cobalt-based alloys are individually designed to deliver specific characteristics and performance in harsh environments - typically those involving mechanical and chemical degradation with the potential for other contributing wear factors including heat. With SMAW, GMAW, and SAW process options available, Stoodite cobalt-based alloys typically offer anti-galling, high temperature hardness, and resistance to cavitation erosion while bonding well with weldable alloy steels and stainless steels. The Stoody line of nickel-based alloys are also designed for use on low and medium carbon steels, stainless steels, and cast irons. These superior nickel-based products offer abrasion and impact resistance and typically maintain a high level of hardness at temperature with resistance to galling, pitting, and corrosion. The Stoody alloys presented here are the most popular cobalt and nickel-based hardfacing and high alloy products currently being utilized in real world applications. For assistance in selecting the right hardfacing and high alloy products for your wear resistance needs, contact Stoody engineering or your territory sales manager. If your situation warrants a customized cobalt or nickel- based alloy hardfacing solution, Stoody will be there from conceptualization through field application and beyond. Stoody.com Stoody.com 2 table OF CONTENTS COATED ELECTRODES AND BARE RODS STOODITE 6 .................................................... 4 STOODITE 6H ................................................... 4 STOODITE 12 ................................................... 5 STOODITE 1 .................................................... 5 STOODITE 21 ................................................... 6 STOODY 50 .................................................... 6 Stoody 60 ...................................................... 7 Stoody C ....................................................... 7 OPEN ARC AND GAS SHIELDED WIRES STOODITE 6-M .................................................. 8 STOODITE 12-M ................................................. 8 STOODITE 1-M .................................................. 9 STOODITE 21-M ................................................. 9 Stoody 60-M ................................................... 10 Stoody C-M ................................................... 10 SUBMERGED ARC WIRES STOODITE 6-S ................................................. 11 STOODITE 12-S ................................................ 11 STOODITE 21-S ................................................ 12 Stoody C-S .................................................... 12 COMPARATIVE ENGINEERING Data Comparative Hot Hardness ....................................... 13 Galling Test Data ............................................... 13 Comparative Average Abrasive Wear Data ............................ 13 Comparative Corrosive Data ....................................... 14 Comparative Average Adhesive Wear Data ........................... 14 APPLICATION REFERENCE Base Metals ................................................... 15 Preheating .................................................... 16 Deposition Methods ............................................. 17 Applications ................................................... 18 U.S. Customer Care: 800-426-1888 • Canada Customer Care: 905-827-4515 International Customer Care: 940-381-1212 3 C AND BARE RODS oated COATED ELECTRODES & B ARE E STOODITE® 6 - BARE, Coated & MIL BARE LECTRODES R STOODITE 6 is the most generally used cobalt Typical Chemical Compostition: ODS alloy, having excellent resistance to many forms of Alloy Content: .................................................................... C 1.1, Cr 28, W 4 mechanical and chemical degradation over a wide Cobalt Base temperature range. Particular attributes are its Average Hardness, Rockwell C: outstanding self-mated, anti-galling properties, Gas Tungsten Arc, Two Layer Deposit: ............................................40 HRC high temperature hardness, and a high resistance Oxy Acetylene, One Layer Deposit: .................................................42 HRC to cavitation erosion, which result in its wide use Shielded Metal Arc, Two Layer Deposit: ..........................................39 HRC as a valve seat material. The alloy is ideally suited Amperage to variety of hardfacing processes. Machinable Part Number Packaging Dimensions Length with carbide tools. Bonds well with weldable alloy DC+ steels, including stainless. STOODITE 6 - BARE n 11361100 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 90 – 120 Welding Procedures/Characteristics: Weld DC reverse polarity. Use minimum amperage; apply 11411800 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 36" (91.4 cm) 90 – 120 1 n weave bead 3/4" to 1 ⁄2" (20-38 mm) wide. For 11347200 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 5/32" (4.0 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 135 – 160 check-free deposits, preheat and slow cool. n 11259600 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 3/16" (4.8 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 160 – 180 In applying bare rod, use a larger torch tip than is 11259300 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/4" (6.4 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 220 – 270 generally used for same diameter mild steel. Use Flame: 3X Certification to AWS A5.21 ERCoCr-A excess acetylene feather 3x length of inner cone. With the gas tungsten arc process, use 100% Argon. STOODITE 6 - coated Generally a 2 layer deposit. n 10242700 10 lb VacPak (4.5 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 90 – 120 n 10243100 10 lb VacPak (4.5 kg) 5/32" (4.0 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 135 – 160 Applications: Sintering Machine Seat, Covers, Flapper Gates, Valves and Seats, Coke Pusher n 10243500 10 lb VacPak (4.5 kg) 3/16" (4.8 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 160 – 180 Shoes, Cooling Bed Rolls, Hot Trimming Dies, Certification to AWS A5.13 ECoCr-A Forging Die Blocks, Chain Saw Guide Bars, Blow STOODITE 6 MIL - BARE Valves, Pulp Digester, Plastic Extrusion Screws 11449300 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 90 – 120 Can be certified to AWS and military specifications. 11491500 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 36" (91.4 cm) 90 – 120 Must be requested at time of order. 11449100 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 5/32" (4.0 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 135 – 160 11449400 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/4" (6.4 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 220 – 270 Flame: 3X Certification to MIL R-17131C Amd 1, Type MIL-RCoCr-A-1 STOODITE 6H - BARE & MIL BARE STOODITE 6H, like its base product STOODITE 6, Typical Chemical Compostition: provides resistance to many forms of chemical and Alloy Content: ................................................................. C 1.3, Cr 30.6, W 4 mechanical degradation over a wide temperature Cobalt Base range. While the chemistry of STOODITE 6H bare rod will fall within the prescribed chemical analysis for Average Hardness, Rockwell C: STOODITE 6, the amounts of several elements in 6H Hardness: ................................................................................. 40 - 48 HRC are more closely controlled within the range to provide Amperage better transfer across an arc, thus yielding a smoother Part Number Packaging Dimensions Length gas tungsten arc deposit. This premium version of DC+ STOODITE 6 has outstanding consistency, anti- STOODITE 6H - BARE galling properties, high temperature hardness and 11410100 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 90 – 120 high resistance to cavitation erosion. It bonds well 11450600 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 36" (91.4 cm) 90 – 120 with weldable grade steels, including stainless. 11448700 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 5/32" (4.0 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 135 – 160 Welding Procedures/Characteristics: Weld DC 11858300 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 3/16" (4.8 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 160 – 180 reverse polarity. Use minimum amperage; apply weave Flame: 3X Certification to AWS A5.21 ERCoCr-A 1 bead 3/4" to 1 ⁄2" (20-38 mm) wide. For crack-free deposits, preheat and slow cool. In applying bare rod, STOODITE 6H MIL - BARE use a larger torch tip than is generally used for same 812901107125 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 90 – 120 diameter mild steel. Use excess acetylene feather 3x 11480400 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 1/8" (3.2 mm) 36" (91.4 cm) 90 – 120 length of inner cone. With the gas tungsten arc process, use 100% Argon. Generally a 2 layer deposit. 11481000 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 3/16" (4.8 mm) 14" (35.6 cm) 160 – 180 11965600 5 lb Tube (2.26 kg) 3/16" (4.8 mm) 36" (91.4 cm) 160 – 180 Applications: Valves and Valve Seats, Bearing and Bushing Areas, Dies Flame: 3X Certification to MIL R-17131C Amd 1, Type MIL-RCoCr-A-3 Can be certified to AWS and military specifications. Must be requested at time of order. Stoody.com 4 COATED ELECTRODES AND BARE RODS STOODITE® 12 - BARE & Coated