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The Honorable Elizabeth Holtzman Oral History Interview Final Edited
The Honorable Elizabeth Holtzman U.S. Representative of New York (1973–1981) Oral History Interview Final Edited Transcript March 10, 2016 Office of the Historian U.S. House of Representatives Washington, D.C. “I said, ‘The agenda of what we need to do is so huge, we can’t possibly accomplish everything anyway. So let’s just focus on areas that we agree on. And first of all, it will make us stronger if all agree, and all agree to work on them.’ And that’s how we started. And also, it was critical, I think, to get people’s participation, the participation of women. Because I think since it was really early, there had been no caucus, to the best of my knowledge, before that. Women had not worked together. We were concerned about being ridiculed. We were concerned about negative press. We were concerned about how this was going to affect us in our district. I think we—this was a very important step to make people feel politically comfortable in joining with people of different political views. So, I think it worked. From my point of view, it worked.” The Honorable Elizabeth Holtzman March 10, 2016 Table of Contents Interview Abstract i Interviewee Biography i Editing Practices ii Citation Information ii Interviewer Biographies iii Interview 1 Notes 48 Abstract Elizabeth (Liz) Holtzman pulled off a major upset when she defeated longtime Representative and Judiciary Committee Chairman, Emanuel Celler, to win a seat in the 93rd Congress (1973–1975). The youngest woman ever elected to Congress at the time (31)—a record that would stand for more than four decades—Holtzman’s grassroots campaign in her New York City district centered on her opposition to the Vietnam War. -
The Long Red Thread How Democratic Dominance Gave Way to Republican Advantage in Us House of Representatives Elections, 1964
THE LONG RED THREAD HOW DEMOCRATIC DOMINANCE GAVE WAY TO REPUBLICAN ADVANTAGE IN U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ELECTIONS, 1964-2018 by Kyle Kondik A thesis submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Baltimore, Maryland September 2019 © 2019 Kyle Kondik All Rights Reserved Abstract This history of U.S. House elections from 1964-2018 examines how Democratic dominance in the House prior to 1994 gave way to a Republican advantage in the years following the GOP takeover. Nationalization, partisan realignment, and the reapportionment and redistricting of House seats all contributed to a House where Republicans do not necessarily always dominate, but in which they have had an edge more often than not. This work explores each House election cycle in the time period covered and also surveys academic and journalistic literature to identify key trends and takeaways from more than a half-century of U.S. House election results in the one person, one vote era. Advisor: Dorothea Wolfson Readers: Douglas Harris, Matt Laslo ii Table of Contents Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………....ii List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………..iv List of Figures……………………………………………………………………………..v Introduction: From Dark Blue to Light Red………………………………………………1 Data, Definitions, and Methodology………………………………………………………9 Chapter One: The Partisan Consequences of the Reapportionment Revolution in the United States House of Representatives, 1964-1974…………………………...…12 Chapter 2: The Roots of the Republican Revolution: -
Hearing Committee on Veterans' Affairs House of Representatives
THE NEED TO DEVELOP EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS ON THE MEDICAL RESPONSES TO THE CONSEQUENCES OF TER- RORIST ACTIVITIES HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE OVERSIGHT AND INVESTIGATIONS OF THE COMMITTEE ON VETERANS’ AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED SEVENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION NOVEMBER 14, 2001 Printed for the use of the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs Serial No. 107–17 ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 82–748PS WASHINGTON : 2003 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2250 Mail: Stop SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–0001 COMMITTEE ON VETERANS’ AFFAIRS CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey, Chairman BOB STUMP, Arizona LANE EVANS, Illinois MICHAEL BILIRAKIS, Florida BOB FILNER, California TERRY EVERETT, Alabama LUIS V. GUTIERREZ, Illinois STEPHEN E. BUYER, Indiana CORRINE BROWN, Florida JACK QUINN, New York JULIA CARSON, Indiana CLIFF STEARNS, Florida SILVESTRE REYES, Texas JERRY MORAN, Kansas VIC SNYDER, Arkansas HOWARD P. (BUCK) MCKEON, California CIRO D. RODRIGUEZ, Texas JIM GIBBONS, Nevada RONNIE SHOWS, Mississippi MICHAEL K. SIMPSON, Idaho SHELLEY BERKLEY, Nevada RICHARD H. BAKER, Louisiana BARON P. HILL, Indiana ROB SIMMONS, Connecticut TOM UDALL, New Mexico ANDER CRENSHAW, Florida HENRY E. BROWN, JR., South Carolina PATRICK E. RYAN, Chief Counsel and Staff Director SUBCOMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND INVESTIGATIONS STEPHEN E. BUYER, Indiana, Chairman BOB STUMP, Arizona JULIA CARSON, Indiana MICHAEL BILIRAKIS, Florida BARON P. HILL, Indiana TERRY EVERETT, Alabama TOM UDALL, New Mexico (II) C O N T E N T S November 14, 2001 Page The Need to Develop Education and Training Programs on the Medical Re- sponses to the Consequences of Terrorist Activities ........................................ -
President Richard Nixon's Daily Diary, November 1-15, 1973
RICHARD NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY DOCUMENT WITHDRAWAL RECORD DOCUMENT DOCUMENT SUBJECT/TITLE OR CORRESPONDENTS DATE RESTRICTION NUMBER TYPE 1 Manifest Air Force One – Appendix “C” 11/1/1973 A 2 Manifest Air Force One – Appendix “B” 11/5/1973 A 3 Manifest Helicopter Passenger Manifest – 11/1/1973 A Appendix “B” 4 Manifest Helicopter Passenger Manifest – 11/5/1973 A Appendix “A” 5 Manifest Helicopter Passenger Manifest – 11/9/1973 A Appendix “D” 6 Manifest Helicopter Passenger Manifest – 11/11/1973 A Appendix “A” COLLECTION TITLE BOX NUMBER WHCF: SMOF: Office of Presidential Papers and Archives RC-13 FOLDER TITLE President Richard Nixon’s Daily Diary November 1, 1973 – November 15, 1973 PRMPA RESTRICTION CODES: A. Release would violate a Federal statute or Agency Policy. E. Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or B. National security classified information. financial information. C. Pending or approved claim that release would violate an individual’s F. Release would disclose investigatory information compiled for law rights. enforcement purposes. D. Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy G. Withdrawn and return private and personal material. or a libel of a living person. H. Withdrawn and returned non-historical material. DEED OF GIFT RESTRICTION CODES: D-DOG Personal privacy under deed of gift -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION *U.S. GPO; 1989-235-084/00024 NA 14021 (4-85) THE WHITE HOUSE PRESIDENT RICHARD NIXON'S DAILY DIARY (Sce Travel Record for Travel Activity) ~t-p"'I.A~CE~DA':"'Y~BE"'G~AN~--------------------------D-A-TE-(M-o-.,-D-a-y,-Y-r.-)----- NOVEMBER 1, 1973 THE WHITE HOUSE TIME DAY WASHINGTON, D.C. -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E229 HON. JOE KNOLLENBERG HON. BOB STUMP HON. RONALD V. DELLUMS HON. CHARLES B. RA
February 12, 1997 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð Extensions of Remarks E229 pastime remained a white-only sport. On April REPEAL THE ESTATE TAX I would like to take this opportunity to high- 10, 1947, Jackie Robinson broke the color light one celebration that resonates personally. barrier in major league baseball, ending 71 HON. BOB STUMP This past Sunday, February 9, the Pullman years of exclusion for African-American ath- OF ARIZONA Blues Whistle Stop Tour departed Jack Lon- letes, when he was signed by Brooklyn Dodg- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES don Square in my hometown of Oakland, CA. er president Branch Rickey. Wednesday, February 12, 1997 This tour was created to coincide with a Feb- Jackie's path breaking career in professional ruary 16 celebration by the Historic Pullman baseball began on October 23, 1945, when he Mr. STUMP. Mr. Speaker, among the taxes Foundation in honor of the thousands of Afri- was signed to the Montreal Royals, the Dodg- the Internal Revenue Service collects, the es- can-American men and women who provided er's Triple-A farm team, as the first African- tate tax ranks as one of the most unfair. With the Pullman Co. and the railroads of America American player in the minor leagues. In his top rates reaching as high as 55 percent, the with over a century of faithful service on the first game, Jackie led the Royals to a 14±1 estate tax can and does force the sale of fam- passenger trains of railroad's Golden Age. victory over Jersey City Giants winning the re- ily businesses, farms, and ranches to satisfy My uncle, C.L. -
One Hundred Third Congress January 3, 1993 to January 3, 1995
ONE HUNDRED THIRD CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1993 TO JANUARY 3, 1995 FIRST SESSION—January 5, 1993, 1 to November 26, 1993 SECOND SESSION—January 25, 1994, 2 to December 1, 1994 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—J. DANFORTH QUAYLE, 3 of Indiana; ALBERT A. GORE, JR., 4 of Tennessee PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—ROBERT C. BYRD, of West Virginia SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—WALTER J. STEWART, 5 of Washington, D.C.; MARTHA S. POPE, 6 of Connecticut SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—MARTHA S. POPE, 7 of Connecticut; ROBERT L. BENOIT, 6 of Maine SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS S. FOLEY, 8 of Washington CLERK OF THE HOUSE—DONNALD K. ANDERSON, 8 of California SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—WERNER W. BRANDT, 8 of New York DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES T. MALLOY, 8 of New York DIRECTOR OF NON-LEGISLATIVE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES—LEONARD P. WISHART III, 9 of New Jersey ALABAMA Ed Pastor, Phoenix Lynn Woolsey, Petaluma SENATORS Bob Stump, Tolleson George Miller, Martinez Nancy Pelosi, San Francisco Howell T. Heflin, Tuscumbia Jon Kyl, Phoenix Ronald V. Dellums, Oakland Richard C. Shelby, Tuscaloosa Jim Kolbe, Tucson Karen English, Flagstaff Bill Baker, Walnut Creek REPRESENTATIVES Richard W. Pombo, Tracy Sonny Callahan, Mobile ARKANSAS Tom Lantos, San Mateo Terry Everett, Enterprise SENATORS Fortney Pete Stark, Hayward Glen Browder, Jacksonville Anna G. Eshoo, Atherton Tom Bevill, Jasper Dale Bumpers, Charleston Norman Y. Mineta, San Jose Bud Cramer, Huntsville David H. Pryor, Little Rock Don Edwards, San Jose Spencer Bachus, Birmingham REPRESENTATIVES Leon E. Panetta, 12 Carmel Valley Earl F. -
Extensions of Remarks 1635 H
January 28, 1975 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 1635 H. Res. 103. Resolution expressing the m.itted by the Secretary of the Interior, pur By Mr. CONTE: sense of the House that the U.S. Government suant to the provisions of the act of October H.R. 2279. A bill for the relief of Mrs. Louise should seek agreement with other members 19, 1973 (87 Stat. 466), providing for the G. Whalen; to the Committee on the Judi of the United Nations on prohibition of distribution of funds appropriated in satis ciary. weather modification activity as a weapon of faction of an award of the Indian Claims By Mr. HELSTOSKI: war; to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. Commission to the Cowlitz Tribe of Indians H.R. 2280. A bill for the relief of Mr. and By Mr. HENDERSON (for himself and in docket No. 218; to the Committee on In 1\:!rs. Luis (Maria) Echavarria; to the Com Mr. DER~SKI) : terior and Insular Affairs. mittee on the Judiciary. H. Res. 104. Resolution to provide funds By Mr. PEYSER (for himself, Mr. By Mr. McCLOSKEY: for the expenses of the investigation and WmTH, and Mr. OTTINGER): H.R. 2281. A bill for the relief of Kim Ung study authorized by House Rule XI; to the H. Res. 108. Resolution expressing the sense Nyu; to the Committee on the Judiciary. Committee on House Administration. of the House that the Secretary of Agriculture H.R. 2282. A bill for the relief of Lee-Daniel By Mrs. HOLT: should rescind the food stamp regulations Alexander; to the Committee on the Judici H. -
Battling the Backlog: Challenges Facing the Va Claims Adjudication and Appeal Process
S. HRG. 109–216 BATTLING THE BACKLOG: CHALLENGES FACING THE VA CLAIMS ADJUDICATION AND APPEAL PROCESS HEARING BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON VETERANS’ AFFAIRS UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED NINTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION MAY 26, 2005 Printed for the use of the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.access.gpo.gov/congress/senate U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 24-468 PDF WASHINGTON : 2006 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2250 Mail: Stop SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate 03-FEB-2003 16:23 Feb 01, 2006 Jkt 024468 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 D:\VA\24468.TXT SSC2 PsN: SSC2 COMMITTEE ON VETERANS’ AFFAIRS LARRY CRAIG, Idaho, Chairman ARLEN SPECTER, Pennsylvania DANIEL K. AKAKA, Ranking Member, KAY BAILEY HUTCHISON, Texas Hawaii LINDSEY O. GRAHAM, South Carolina JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER IV, West Virginia RICHARD BURR, North Carolina JAMES M. JEFFORDS, (I) Vermont JOHN ENSIGN, Nevada PATTY MURRAY, Washington JOHN THUNE, South Dakota BARACK OBAMA, Illinois JOHNNY ISAKSON, Georgia KEN SALAZAR, Colorado LUPE WISSEL, Majority Staff Director D. NOELANI KALIPI, Minority Staff Director (II) VerDate 03-FEB-2003 16:23 Feb 01, 2006 Jkt 024468 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 D:\VA\24468.TXT SSC2 PsN: SSC2 CONTENTS MAY 26, 2005 SENATORS Page Craig, Hon. Larry, Chairman, U.S. Senator from Idaho ...................................... 1 Obama, Hon. Barack, U.S. Senator from Illinois .................................................. 2 Akaka, Hon. Daniel K., U.S. -
BOB DOLE Unf Ej States Senate BD: Bj
This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas. http://dolearchives.ku.edu ecember 3, 1970 rs. Christine Stevens, Secretary Society for Animal Protection Legislation P. 0. Box 3719 Washington, D. C. 20007 Dear rs. Stevens: C rtainly thank you for sending me a copy of your Newsletter regarding the Animal Welfare Act of 1970. Very ch appreciate your co ents, and hopefully, we will be successful in expediting passage of this important legislation. In the meanti , if there is any way I may b of assistance, let me know. Sincerely yours, BOB DOLE Unf eJ States Senate BD: bj Page 1 of 6 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas. http://dolearchives.ku.edu · Witittb ~tatts ~tnatt MEMORANDUM Senator Dole---- FYI Mrs. Stevens called last week and I sent your statement. Hyde says she is one of the prime boosters of this bill. She is also the wife of Roger Stevens, who Gyde says runs the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. tag Page 2 of 6 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas. SOCIETY FOR ANIMAL PROTECTIVE LEGISLATION http://dolearchives.ku.edu P. 0. Box 3719 Georgetown Station Washington, D. C. 20007 November 30, 1970 Mr. William Taggart Office of Senator Robert Dole Senate Office Building Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Taggart, Thanks for sending me the Senator's remarks when he introduced the Animal Welfare Act of 1970. I appreciate your getting this off to me in New York. This made it possible to quote Senator Dole in the enclosed circular letter which we have sent out to interested persons throughout the country. -
Hon. Elizabeth Holtzman Counsel; Co-Chair, Government Relations Group [email protected] (212) 592-1421 PHONE (212) 545-3339 FAX
Hon. Elizabeth Holtzman Counsel; Co-Chair, Government Relations Group [email protected] (212) 592-1421 PHONE (212) 545-3339 FAX Elizabeth Holtzman handles government relations at the federal, state and local levels. She also focuses on litigation. Liz joined Herrick after more than 22 years in government, including 20 as an elected official. During her four terms as a U.S. Congresswoman, she captured national attention for her role on the House Judiciary Committee where she voted to impeach President Richard Nixon, and questioned President Ford about the Nixon pardon; chaired the Immigration and Refugees Subcommittee (where she co-authored with Senator Ted Kennedy the Refugee Act of 1980); co-founded the Congressional Caucus for Women’s Issues; and wrote many laws, including extending the deadline for ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment and the Rape Privacy Act. She was the first member of Congress to expose the U.S. government’s inaction on Nazi war criminals living in America and spearheaded the effort to bring them to justice. When elected, she was the youngest woman to be elected to Congress, a record she held for 42 years. Liz subsequently became the first woman elected District Attorney in New York City, serving eight years as DA of Kings County (Brooklyn), where she argued successfully before the U.S. Supreme Court, and pioneered new strategies for the prosecution of sexual assault and environmental crimes. She also led the effort to end the practice of using peremptory challenges to remove African-Americans from juries because of their race. Liz was also the first and only woman to be elected Comptroller of New York City. -
October 3, 1978 Washington, D.C
ROBERT F. KENNEDY STADIUM OCTOBER 3, 1978 WASHINGTON, D.C. I 12:02 a.m. TUESDAY! I I Following a football game between the Washington Redskins and 4 I I I the Dallas Cowboys, the President and the First Lady 1 motored from the Robert F. Kennedy Stadium to the South Grounds of the White House. 12:22 j The President and the First Lady went to the second floor i i Residence. i 12:45 1 The President retired. i i 6:00 I R The President received a wake up call from the White House Ii signal board operator. I I 6:28 [ i The President went to the Oval Office. I ! i ! 7:15 !: 7:20 1 The President met with his Deputy Assistant for National i 1 Security Affairs, David L. Aaron. i 7:45 / 7:58 l The President met with his Assistant for Congressional I Liaison, Frank B. Moore. ; i 7:58 ' 8:00 The President participated in a campaign photo opportunity I with: I I 1 Brian J. Donnelly, State Representative I 1 (D-Massachusetts) and candidate for Congress, I I 11th District, Massachusetts I Mr. Moore I 8:00 1 The President and Mr. Moore went to the State Dining Room. I 1 t 8:OO i 8:38 The President hosted a breakfast meeting for Democratic I I Congressional Leaders. For a list of attendees, see i 1 ! APPENDIX "A." I ! 8:38 'i The President returned to the Oval Office. 1 ,I 1 The President met with: g:10 1 Mr. -
Grand Ballroom West)
This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu GOPAC SEMI-ANNUAL MEETING Wednesday, November 19 2:00 p.m. Sheraton Grand Hotel (Grand Ballroom West) You are scheduled to address the GOPAC meeting at 2:00 p.m. Lynn Byrd of GOPAC will meet you at the Sheraton Grand's front entrance and escort you to the Grand Ballroom West. You will be introduced by Newt Gingrich and your speech, including Q&A, should last no more than 25 minutes. The theme of the meeting is "a time to look back, a time to look forward" and GOPAC asks that you give an analysis of the elections and what the results mean to the Republican party and the country. (Attached is information on the Senate, House, Governor, and State Legislature elections.) There will be about 75-100 people (GOPAC Charter Members and guests) in the audience; no press or media has been invited. Speeches by Alexander Haig, Frank Fahrenkopf, Governor du Pont, Jack Kemp, Jeane Kirkpatrick, and Governor Kean will precede your remarks; Pat Robertson and Donald Rumsfeld are scheduled to speak after you. Expected to be in attendance at your luncheon speech are: Congressmen Dick Cheney, Joe DioGuardi, Robert Lagomarsino, and Tom Loeffler. Author Tom Clancy (Hunt for Red October/Red Storm Rising) is also expected to attend. GOPAC Background GOPAC was formed in 1978 and its purpose is to raise funds to elect state and local Republicans nationwide. This meeting is for Charter Members, who give or raise $10,000 a year for GOPAC.