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Cite (ISSN: 8755-0415) is published quarterly by content without permission is strictly prohibited. the Rice Design Alliance, , Anderson The opinions expressed in Cite do not necessarily Hall, Room 149, 6100 Main Street, , represent the views of the board of directors of the 77005-1892. Rice Design Alliance. Publication of this issue is THE ARCHITECTURE + DESIGN supported in part by grants from the Susan REVIEWOFHOUSTON Individual Subscriptions: Vaughan Foundation, the City of Houston through APUBLICATIONOFTHE RICEDESIGNALLIANCE U.S. and its possessions: $25 for one year, the Houston Arts Alliance, the National Endowment 73 WINTER 2008 $40 for two years. for the Arts, and the Texas Commission for the Arts. Foreign: $50 for one year, $80 for two years. The Rice Design Alliance, established in 1972, is a Cite is indexed in the Avery Index to Architectural nonprofit educational organization dedicated to Periodicals. Copyright 2008 by the Rice Design the advancement of architecture and design. Alliance. Reproduction of all or part of editorial Web site: rda.rice.edu

President David Andrews CORPORATE UNDERWRITERS CORPORATE SPONSORS Trademark Construction & Remodeling Nonya Grenader Marilyn G. Archer A & E - The Graphics Complex Anchorage Foundation of Texas Transwestern Commercial Service Sarah Balinskas BNIM Architects Anslow Bryant Construction LTD WHR Architects Inc. President-Elect Fernando L. Brave Chuck Gremillion W. S. Bellows Construction Corp. Asakura Robinson Company Landscape Walker Engineering, Inc. Antoine Bryant Brochsteins Inc. Architects Way Engineering Ltd. Vice-President Barbara White Bryson D. E. Harvey Builders Babendure Wheat Creative Webb Architects David Spaw John J. Casbarian Haynes Whaley Associates, Inc. Baker Botts L.L.P. Wells Design/Jerry Jeanmard, Inc. Andrea Crawmer Kirksey Berger Iron Works, Inc. Wilson Architectural Group Treasurer Steve Dishman Stanley J. Bunting McCoy Workplace Solutions Browne Penland McGregor Architects, Inc. Windham Builders Jessica C. Farrar The OFIS Builders West Inc. The Woodlands Development Co. Secretary Robert R. Fretz, Jr. Satterfield & Pontikes Construction, Inc. ccrd partners CORPORATE MEMBERS Kimberly Hickson Edwin C. Friedrichs SpawMaxwell Company Cameron Management AGC Houston David Harvey, Jr. Past President Tellepsen Builders, L.P. Charter Title Company American Construction Investigation, Ltd. Lonnie Hoogeboom David T. George CORPORATE BENEFACTORS Cisneros Design Studio S.L. Anderson Company, Ltd. Katherine S. Howe Acute Events & Catering Thomas Claffy - Karpas Properties Consulting Urban Foresters

RICEDESIGNALLIANCE Chris A. Hudson Applied Finish Systems Ltd. Coats Group, Inc. Sarah Balinskas Fine Framing Andrew F. Icken Brookstone, L.P. Hines benjy’s Restaurant D. Jean Krchnak CB Richard Ellis Conti Jumper Gardner & Associates Boyken International, Inc. Lars Lerup Carter & Burgess, Inc. Cooper Welch Brand+Allen Architects, Inc. Tad Lewis CenterPoint Energy, Inc. Creative Flooring Resources The Office of James Burnett Rafael Longoria DMJM Rottet Curtis & Windham Architects Karol Kreymer /Robert J. Card M.D. John D. Miner Debner + Company Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. Clark Condon Associates Sean T. Nolan El Paso Corporation Grover Printing Cokinos, Bosien & Young Camilo Parra FKP Architects Hensel Phelps Construction Co. Continental Airlines, Inc.

Patrick Peters 2007 RDA CORPORATE MEMBERSHIP Fretz Construction Company Home Theater Store Leo A Daly Houston Cindy Reid Gensler Jaster-Quintanilla Houston, LLP L. Barry Davidson Architects AIA, Inc. Andrew Robertson Gilbane KUHF 88.7 FM Rey de la Reza Architects, Inc. William C. Ross Haworth, Inc. Kilgore Industries, L.P. Francois de Menil Architect, P.C. Lauren Rottet Hellmuth, Obata + Kassabaum Kinzelman Art Consulting The Douglas|Group Jeffrey D. Ryan JCS Dillon Kyle Architecture J. E. Dunn Construction Danny Marc Samuels Carrie Glassman Shoemake Jackson & Ryan Architects Levinson & Associates Elegant Additions Christof Spieler Kendall/Heaton Associates Dick Lowe Associates/Krueger Intl Graves Mechanical Inc. Anita Webber Smith Manhattan Construction Company The Mathis Group, Inc. Greenwood King Properties William F. Stern Marek Brothers Systems McKinnon Associates John Hansen Investment Builder Rives T. Taylor The Miner-Dederick Companies MetroNational Herman Miller Inc. Tom Vaughn Morris Architects Metzger Construction Company Westheimer Plumbing Randall Walker I. A. Naman + Associates Meyerson Builders, L.P. Hines Joe Douglas Webb PGAL Morganti Texas Inc. Hoar Construction Larry E. Whaley Parra Design Group, Ltd. The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston Knudson & Associates Celeste Williams Perkins+Will OM Workspace LALIQUE Houston Flora Yun Yeh Planning Design Research Corporation PageSoutherlandPage The Lentz Group Inc. Powers Brown Architecture Parsons Lighting Unlimited Ridgway’s Porter & Hedges, LLP MGC Inc. Executive Director Rosenberger Construction LP Ray & Hollington Architects Matrix Structural Engineers, Inc. Linda Sylvan Louisa Stude Sarofim Karen Rose Engineering & Surveying McDugald-Steele Associate Director, Robert Shaw Architectural Woodwork SBWV Architects, Inc. Milam & Co. Painting, Inc. Membership Steelcase Inc. Schenck and Company Montalbano Lumber Co., Inc. Mary Swift TDIndustries, Inc. Slack & Co. m ARCHITECTS Program Administrator Trammell Crow Company The Southampton Group O’Donnell/Snider Construction Inc. Kathryn Fosdick Tribble & Stephens Constructors, Ltd. Southeast Fire Protection, L.P. O4D::Office for Design USGBC - Area SpawGlass Construction Corp. Office Pavilion Accounting Assistant Chapter Studio Red Architects O’Neill Hill and Associates Cathy Bauer Vanguard Environments Susman Tisdale Gayle PSI Staff Assistant Vaughn Construction Swift + Company Redding Linden Burr Inc. COVER: The University of Raquel Puccio Walter P Moore TAS Commercial Concrete Const. LP SWA Group St. Thomas arcades, designed by Philip Johnson in 1958-1959. RDA Tour Director WYLIE TBG Partners Stern and Bucek Architects Photographed by Frank White. Lynn Kelly Ziegler Cooper Architects Teal Construction Company 29061_B.qxd:Layout 1 2/26/09 5:28 PM Page 2

CITINGS 04 RDA NEWS: Green Matters, Green Works! Gala 2007 INNOVATIONS: Computer Craft—Digital Fabrication PRESERVATION: Tax Credits for Restoring Historic Homes CALENDAR: Lectures and House Tour OPENING: Burdette Keeland Jr. Design & Exploration Center

CRACKING THE EGG BY MICHELANGELO SABATINO EXECUTIVEEDITOR Julie Sinclair Eakin 10 The University of St. Thomas campus expands.

GRAPHICDESIGN PH Design Shop THE RURBAN HORSESHOE BY RAFAEL LONGORIA AND SUSAN ROGERS ADVERTISING 18 Historic black neighborhoods on the periphery. Molly Khalil

EDITORIAL CONSULTANTS RIDING ON TRADITION PHOTOGRAPHY BY PAUL HESTER Danny Marc Samuels 22 William F. Stern Houston’s annual rodeo trail ride. WINTER08

EDITORIALCOMMITTEE BUILDING A FUTURE BY BRUCE C. WEBB Chairman 30 Texas Southern University constructs its legacy. Danny Marc Samuels Larry Albert ORGANIC GARDENS BY BEN KOUSH Thomas Colbert Terrence Doody 32 The Houston landscape designs of Thomas Church. Stephen Fox Lynn M. Herbert Ben Koush ERICH MENDELSOHN’S COSMOPOLITAN VISION BY LAURA B. MCGUIRE Rafael Longoria 36 Anna Mod A recent U.S. exhibition gave this German icon his due. Barry Moore Susan Rogers READINGS BY ABBY BUSSEL Christof Spieler 38 William F. Stern Hyperborder dissected. Rives T. Taylor Bruce C. Webb 48 HINDCITE BY JOEL WARREN BARNA EDITORIALINTERN The Ashby high-rise. David Dewane CONTENTS.

CONTRIBUTORS Ben Koush works for DMJM Rottet and is a Susan Rogers is the director of the Community founding member of Houston Mod. Design Resource Center at the University of Abby Bussel, the former editor of Architecture, Houston's Gerald D. Hines College of is based in New York City. She served as curator Raphael Longoria is a professor at the Architecture, where she is also a visiting assis- of Powerhouse: New Housing New York, a recent ’s Gerald D. Hines College tant professor. exhibition at the AIA’s Center for Architecture. of Architecture and coeditor of The Green Braid: Towards an Architecture of Ecology, Michelangelo Sabatino is an assistant profes- Joel Warren Barna, a former editor of Texas Economy, and Equity. sor at the University of Houston’s Gerald D. Architect, helped found Cite. Several of his Hines College of Architecture. His articles pieces on the social geography of Houston’s Laura B. McGuire is a doctoral candidate in appear in journals such as Casabella, Harvard growth and neighborhoods are included in Cite’s architectural history and theory at the Design Magazine, Places, and JSAH. essay collection, Ephemeral City. University of Texas at Austin. She specializes in American modern architecture and design Bruce C. Webb teaches design and urban theory Eric Hester is a recent Rice University graduate before World War II. in the Gerald D. Hines College of Architecture at in visual art who works as a photographer and the University of Houston. He is former dean of craftsman. darnart.com PH Design Shop is the graphic design and mar- the College and coeditor of four books on archi- keting communications studio behind Cite’s new tectural theory and criticism. 73Paul Hester first photographed the Houston look. It also operates a social division fronted by ILLUSTRATION:ARTHURJONES Livestock Show and Rodeo Parade in 1968. a boutique stationery store.