Wildflower Blooming in Our Life

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Wildflower Blooming in Our Life | A typical folk plant in Korea 식용 食用 Food Outdoor Exhibitionn 참취 东风菜 Aster scaber Thunb. 고사리 蕨菜 Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underw. ex Hell. 두릅나무 刺老鸦 Aralia elata (Miq.) Seem. 쑥 艾草 Artemisia princeps Pamp. Garden of Eat, Heal and Enjoy 다래 猕猴桃 Actinidia arguta (Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq. 도라지 桔梗 Platycodon grandiflorum (Jacq.) A.DC. 머위 蜂斗菜 Petasites japonicus (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim. - Flower Garden for Eating, Healing, and Enjoying - 음나무 刺楸 Kalopanax septemlobus (Thunb.) Koidz. 잔대 日本轮叶沙参 Adenophora triphylla var. japonica (Regel) H. Hara 더덕 沙参 Codonopsis lanceolata (Siebold & Zucc.) Traut Three gardens (Vegetable Garden, Flower Tea Garden, and Medicinal 약용 药用 Medicine Herb Garden) were made in the shape of a petal based on the subject 익모초 益母草 Leonurus japonicus Houtt. of plants that our ancestors enjoyed eating and loved to look at. 쇠무릎 牛膝 Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai 질경이 艾草 Plantago asiatica L. 쑥 Artemisia princeps Pamp. Medicinal herb Garden 艾草 삽주 苍术 Atractylodes ovata (Thunb.) DC. The Medicinal Herb Garden displays plants used as medicinal herbs 엉겅퀴 大蓟 Cirsium japonicum var. maackii (Maxim.) Matsum. 음나무 刺楸 Kalopanax septemlobus (Thunb.) Koidz. (i.e., Stewartia pseudocamellia, Epimedium koreanum, Saururus 느릅나무 榆树 Ulmus davidiana var. japonica (Rehder) Nakai chinensis, Bupleurum latissimum, Meehania urticifolia, Arisaema 민들레 蒲公英 Taraxacum platycarpum Dahlst. 인동덩굴 金银花 Lonicera japonica Thunb. amurense f. serratum etc.). 용재 用材 Construction materials Flower Tea Garden 소나무 松树 Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc. 산딸나무 四照花 Cornus kousa F.Buerger ex Miquel The Flower Tea Garden was made to show how flowers were used in 싸리 荆条 Lespedeza bicolor Turcz. people’s daily lives in the production of tea, ferments, or liquors through Exhibition Hall Infomation 물푸레나무 白蜡树 Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance 벼 稻谷 Oryza sativa L. the process of drying or fermentation. Crocks and liquor bottles were 오동나무 梧桐树 Paulownia coreana Uyeki used to form the garden. Crataegus pinnatifida, Sorbus commixta, 수수 高粱 Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench 2015 05. 05 ~ 08. 02 다래 猕猴桃 Actinidia arguta (Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq. Taxus cuspidata, Oenothera biennis, Rosa multiflora, etc., were 왕골 莞草 Cyperus exaltatus var. iwasakii T.Koyama Cheongwadae Sarangchae 조릿대 Sasa borealis (Hack.) Makino planted. 华箬竹 (Special Exhibit Hall and Outdoor) 관상용 观赏用 Ornamentation Vegetable Garden 작약 Paeonia lactiflora Pall. Operating hour : 09:00~18:00 Wildflower Blooming in our life 芍药 The Vegetable Garden was formed based on the shape of a traditional 할미꽃 白头翁 Pulsatilla koreana (Yabe ex Nakai) Nakai ex Nakai 45, Hyoja-ro 13-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul 참나리 卷丹 Lilium lancifolium Thunb. dinner table. Wood and table cover were used to form the garden. Exhibition Information 동백나무 山茶树 Camellia japonica L. Vegetables were designed that traditional Koreans enjoys for meal 진달래 金达莱 Rhododendron mucronulatum Turcz. (02)723-0300 초롱꽃 风铃草 Campanula punctata Lam. (i.e., Cirsium setidens, Allium microdictyon, Peucedanum japonicum, 매발톱 尖萼耧斗菜 Aquilegia buergeriana var. oxysepala (Trautv. & Meyer) Kitam. 맨드라미 Celosia cristata L. Euonymus alatus etc.). 鸡冠花 배롱나무 紫薇属 Lagerstroemia indica L. Directons and Transportation 원추리 忘忧草 Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. 향신료 Spices By Subway 香料 초피나무 花椒树 Zanthoxylum piperitum (L.) DC. Medicinal Herb Garden Leave Exit No.4 of Gyeongbokgung Station on subway Line 배초향 藿香 Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & Mey.) Kuntze Stewartia pseudocamellia, Epimedium No.3 and turn toward the elevator, head on for, about 800m in 산초나무 山椒树 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Siebold & Zucc. koreanum, Angelica gigas, Meehania urticifolia, 음나무 刺楸 Kalopanax septemlobus (Thunb.) Koidz. that direction. You will find Cheongwadae Sarangchae is located Disporum uniflorum, Thymus quinquecostatus 고추 辣椒 Capsicum annuum L. var. japonica in front of Cheongwadae Fountain. 박하 薄荷 Mentha piperascens (Malinv.) Holmes 황기 黄芪 Astragalus mongholicus Bunge 들깨 野芝麻 Perilla frutescens var. japonica (Hassk.) Hara By Bus 생강 Zingiber officinale Roscoe Flower Tea Garden 生姜 고본 细叶藁本 Angelica tenuissima Nakai Crataegus pinnatifida, Sorbus Get off at Hankook Ilbo Bus Stop(Walk for 20 minutes / 1.4km) Sokgasan Garden commixta, Weigela subsessilis 1500, 272, 406, 708, 8272, 7022, 7025, 9710 염료용 染料 Dyeing materials Hydrangea serrata f. acuminata 치자나무 栀子 Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Rosa arugosa, Rosa multiflora, Get off at Gyeongbokgung Bus Stop(Walk for 15 minutes / 1km) Polygonatum odoratum var. 감나무 柿子树 Diospyros kaki Thunb. pluriflorum 171, 272, 708, 109, 601, 1020, 7025 지치 茈草 Lithospermum erythrorhizon Siebold & Zucc. Vegetable Garden 봉선화 凤仙花 Impatiens balsamina L. Get off at Hyoja-dong Bus Stop(Walk for 5 minutes / 350m) 쪽 大青叶 Persicaria tinctoria H.Gross Cornus kousa, Cirsium setidens, Allium 신나무 Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm. 0212, 1020, 1171, 7016, 7018, 7022 茶条槭 microdictyon, Aster scaber, Syneilesis 뽕나무 桑树 Morus alba L. palmata, Hemerocallis fulva, Dryopteris 쑥 艾草 Artemisia princeps Pamp. crassirhizoma 양파 洋葱 Allium cepa L. 옻나무 漆树 Rhus verniciflua Stokes Indoor Exhibition Wildflower cooking video_ Botanic Art of Korean Medical Plants Pressed Flower Art Ethnobotany The meal of the scholar who have lived Botanical Art & Illustration is a genre of artworks that depicts the intricate details Pressed flower craft consists of drying flower petals and leaves in a flower Ethnobotany(John W. Harsberger, 1896) is the scientific study of the with wild fl owers of 250 years ago. of a plant, which are hard to capture with a camera. This art form attracts plant press to flatten and exclude light and moisture. relationships that exist between people and plants. Ethnobotanists aim to details by adding artistic touches to the accurate representation of the plant. document, describe and explain complex relationships between cultures The dishes of Imwon Kyungjeji「Jeongjoji」of Poongsuk Seo Yoo-Ku were Medicinal plants are used for therapy and prevention of disease with plant’s and (uses of) plants, focusing primarily on the way that plants are used, reproduced by Moon Soung-Hee(Natural food expert). parts(root, stem, fruit, leaves, plants, etc.) since the earliest days of civilization. managed and perceived across human societies. This includes use for The video is composed of porridge meal(Bangpoong porridge meal, They comprise about 18% of 297,000 plants species worldwide and 30% of food, clothing, currency, medicine, dye, construction, cosmetics and a lot Gobinamul) and meal(Nutritious cooked rice, Bamboo shoots and leaves of Korean native plants(Korea National Arboretum, 2013). Chinese matrimony vein soup, Cucumber kimchi, Pan-fried ginger, Mountain Jeong Hyang-SoonㅣFor youㅣ Do Ju-HyeonㅣLongingㅣHydrangea more. Purpose of this exhibition is to introduce ethnobotany and useful Aquilegia buergeriana var. oxysepala serrata f. acuminata (Siebold & Zucc.) plants of Korea. siberian chrysanthemum leaves salad), beverage(Omija herb drink), flower Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Rchb.f. (Trautv. & Meyer) Kitam Wilson Bibimbap. Ethnobotany in Korea Flower Tea Exhibition_ In South Korea, mountain forests account for 64% of national land, hence Flowers in Memory of 600 years, Bloom in Teacup the various plant resources. Koreans have traditionally relied on plant Filled the history of 500 years of Joseon Dynasty and 100 years of modern Park Seung-HeeㅣThoughts on mom Lee Ji-HyunㅣReminiscence in Kim Hyung-HaeㅣTraveler’s composureㅣ resources for medicines and food. As a result of analyzing the status of history in the memory of flowers. It is represented with hope and dream, the ㅣPulsatilla koreana (Yabe ex Nakai) fragranceㅣSyringa oblata var. dilatata Lycoris squamigera Maxim. regional use of folk plants in the private sector, folk plants found on the teacups filled with pain and pleasure, aspiration and effort toward the future. Nakai ex Mori (Nakai) Rehder, Betula platyphylla var. japonica (Miq.) Hara Korean Peninsula apparently consist of 974 taxa(Korea National Arboretum, 1) Baekwhacha (Hundred flowers tea) 2013). With regard to the use of folk plants, they are used as food(58.3%), Paeonia obovata Maxim. Baekwhacha means tea with hundred flowers from Baekdusan(Mt.) to (Flower and Bird painting) medicine(27%), construction materials(3.7%), ornamentation(2.4%), fat(2%), Folk Painting Hwajodo Hallasan(Mt.). Hundreds of flowers are mixed in a predetermined ratio, and this spices(1%), dyeing materials, animal feed, fuel etc. flower tea takes to ferment for 6months. Allium microdictyon Prokh. Paris verticillata M.Bieb. Folk painting is the unsophisticated drawing with the public’s dream that anonymous artists have painted breaking the traditional framework, and 2) Rose of Sharon tea also is the drawing of the nature in warm color. In folk painting, there are It is representing the feast of flowers that link the Wildflower Pictures_ many types of paintings according to the materials, like Hwajodo(Flowers spirit of Korean Peninsula using Korean national flower. and Birds), Chochungdo(Plants and Insects), Dongmuldo(Animals), Gyeongsang-do l Aster scaber Thunb. Ulleung-do l Cirsium nipponicum Jeolla-do l Plantago asiatica L. 3) One flower (Maxim.) Makino 15 Choices of Wild Flowers-Map in Korea Sansoodo(Mountains and Water), Pungsokdo(Manners and Customs), The central city, Seoul is represented with five colors (Obang color - five It introduces 15 attractions wild flower blooming spots in Korea. Moonjado(Writing Character). colors to represent the four directions and the center), and have bloomed four seasons in the tea cabinet around Namsan(Mt.). Gwangneung
Recommended publications
  • Patchouli Essential Oil Extracted from Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth
    Advances in Environmental Biology, 8(7) May 2014, Pages: 2301-2309 AENSI Journals Advances in Environmental Biology ISSN-1995-0756 EISSN-1998-1066 Journal home page: http://www.aensiweb.com/aeb.html Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Patchouli Essential Oil Extracted From Pogostemon cablin [Blanco] Benth. [lamiaceae] Ahmad Karimi Ph.D. in pharmacy, University of Santo Tomas, Philippines ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: The physico-chemical properties of Philippine patchouli oil, hydro-distilled from fresh Received 25 March 2014 leaves and young shoots of Pogostemon cablin were characterized and found to be Received in revised form 20 April within the specifications set by the United States Essential Oils Society. Philippine 2014 patchouli oil and commercial patchouli oil have the same major components as shown Accepted 15 May 2014 by GC-MS analyses: patchouli alcohol, d-guaiene, a-guaiene, a-patchoulene, Available online 10 June 2014 seychellene, [3-patchoulene, and transcaryophylene, with slightly lower concentrations in the Philippine oil. Using the disk diffusion method patchouli oil was found to be Key words: active against the gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus, Bacillus, and Streptococcus Pogostemon cablin, patchouli oil, species. Fifty five percent [11/20] of community and only 14.8% [9/61] of hospital- essential oil, antimierobial activity, Staphylococcus aureus isolates were susceptible to an MIC of 0.03% [v/v.] and Sixty- physico-chemical properties four percent or 23/36 of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [MRSA] isolates was sensitive to patchouli oil at 0.06%, as opposed to only 44% or 11/25 of the sensitive strains. Philippine patchouli essential oil was also active against several dermatophytes at 0.25%.
    [Show full text]
  • TRP Mediation
    molecules Review Remedia Sternutatoria over the Centuries: TRP Mediation Lujain Aloum 1 , Eman Alefishat 1,2,3 , Janah Shaya 4 and Georg A. Petroianu 1,* 1 Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates; [email protected] (L.A.); Eman.alefi[email protected] (E.A.) 2 Center for Biotechnology, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates 3 Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman 11941, Jordan 4 Pre-Medicine Bridge Program, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +971-50-413-4525 Abstract: Sneezing (sternutatio) is a poorly understood polysynaptic physiologic reflex phenomenon. Sneezing has exerted a strange fascination on humans throughout history, and induced sneezing was widely used by physicians for therapeutic purposes, on the assumption that sneezing eliminates noxious factors from the body, mainly from the head. The present contribution examines the various mixtures used for inducing sneezes (remedia sternutatoria) over the centuries. The majority of the constituents of the sneeze-inducing remedies are modulators of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. The TRP channel superfamily consists of large heterogeneous groups of channels that play numerous physiological roles such as thermosensation, chemosensation, osmosensation and mechanosensation. Sneezing is associated with the activation of the wasabi receptor, (TRPA1), typical ligand is allyl isothiocyanate and the hot chili pepper receptor, (TRPV1), typical agonist is capsaicin, in the vagal sensory nerve terminals, activated by noxious stimulants.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Fertilization and Drying Conditions on the Quality of Selected Chinese Medicinal Plants
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations Dissertations and Theses October 2019 EFFECTS OF FERTILIZATION AND DRYING CONDITIONS ON THE QUALITY OF SELECTED CHINESE MEDICINAL PLANTS Zoe Gardner University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2 Part of the Agriculture Commons Recommended Citation Gardner, Zoe, "EFFECTS OF FERTILIZATION AND DRYING CONDITIONS ON THE QUALITY OF SELECTED CHINESE MEDICINAL PLANTS" (2019). Doctoral Dissertations. 1726. https://doi.org/10.7275/14298230 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/1726 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EFFECTS OF FERTILIZATION AND DRYING CONDITIONS ON THE QUALITY OF SELECTED CHINESE MEDICINAL PLANTS A Dissertation Presented by ZOË E. GARDNER Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY SEPTEMBER 2019 Plant and Soil Sciences © Copyright by Zoë E. Gardner 2019 All Rights Reserved EFFECTS OF FERTILIZATION AND DRYING CONDITIONS ON THE QUALITY OF SELECTED CHINESE MEDICINAL PLANTS A Dissertation Presented by ZOË E. GARDNER Approved as to style and content by: ____________________________________ Lyle E. Craker, Chair ____________________________________ Masoud Hashemi, Member ____________________________________ Michael R. Sutherland, Member __________________________________ Wesley Autio, Department Head Plant and Soil Sciences ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am grateful to the incredible community of people that have helped in so many different ways to complete this research.
    [Show full text]
  • Anti‑Inflammatory and Antioxidant Activity of the Traditional Herbal
    MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS 13: 4365-4371, 2016 Anti‑inflammatory and antioxidant activity of the traditional herbal formula Gwakhyangjeonggi‑san via enhancement of heme oxygenase‑1 expression in RAW264.7 macrophages SOO-JIN JEONG1,2, OHN-SOON KIM1, SAE-ROM YOO3, CHANG-SEOB SEO3, YEJI KIM3,4 and HYEUN-KYOO SHIN3 1KM Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054; 2Korean Medicine Life Science, University of Science and Technology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113; 3K-herb Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Chungcheong 34054; 4Mucosal Immunology Laboratory, Department of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine/Asan Medical Center, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea Received April 8, 2015; Accepted December 21, 2015 DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2016.5084 Abstract. Gwakhyangjeonggi-san (GHJGS) is a mixture of Introduction herbal plants, including Agastache rugosa, Perilla frute‑ scens, Angelica dahurica, Areca catechu, Poria cocos, Gwakhyangjeonggi-san (GHJGS) is a traditional Korean Magnolia officinalis, Atractylodes macrocephala, herbal formula composed of the following 13 medicinal herbs, Citrus reticulata, Pinellia ternata, Platycodon grandiflorum, Agastache rugosa, Perilla frutescens, Angelica dahurica, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Ziziphus jujuba and Zingiber offici‑ Areca catechu, Poria cocos, Magnolia officinalis, nale. GHJGS has been used for treating diarrhea-predominant Atractylodes macrocephala, Citrus reticulata, Pinellia ternata, irritable bowel syndrome in traditional
    [Show full text]
  • Pharmacological Effects of Agastache Rugosa Against Gastritis Using A
    biomolecules Article Pharmacological Effects of Agastache rugosa against Gastritis Using a Network Pharmacology Approach Hyeon-Hwa Nam, Joong Sun Kim , Jun Lee , Young Hye Seo, Hyo Seon Kim, Seung Mok Ryu, Goya Choi , Byeong Cheol Moon and A Yeong Lee * Herbal Medicine Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 111 Geonjae-ro, Jeollanam-do 58245, Korea; [email protected] (H.-H.N.); [email protected] (J.S.K.); [email protected] (J.L.); [email protected] (Y.H.S.); [email protected] (H.S.K.); [email protected] (S.M.R.); [email protected] (G.C.); [email protected] (B.C.M.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +82-61-338-7128; Fax: +82-61-338-7136 Received: 22 July 2020; Accepted: 7 September 2020; Published: 9 September 2020 Abstract: Agastache rugosa is used as a Korean traditional medicine to treat gastric diseases. However, the active ingredients and pharmacological targets of A. rugosa are unknown. In this study, we aimed to reveal the pharmacological effects of A. rugosa on gastritis by combining a mice model and a network pharmacology method. The macrophage and gastritis-induced models were used to evaluate the pharmacological effects of A. rugosa. The results show that A. rugosa relieved mucosal damage induced by HCl/EtOH in vivo. Network analysis identified 99 components in A. rugosa; six components were selected through systematic screening, and five components were linked to 45 gastritis-related genes. The main components were acacetin and luteolin, and the identified core genes were AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 (AKT1), nuclear factor kappa B inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA), and mitogen-activated protein kinase-3 (MAPK3) etc.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 Program WELCOME
    THE SCOTT ARBORETUM OF SWARTHMORE COLLEGE www.scottarboretum.org 2019 Program WELCOME Welcome TABLE OF CONTENTS Greetings! Welcome to the 2019 Scott Arboretum Selections: Spring Sale. Download this handbook at scottarboretum.org. WELCOME 2 Schedule of the Sale 3 Special Offer Special Friends 4 10% discount on sales $100 and over, applies to plants only. Planting Container Grown Plants 10 Meaning of our Labels 12 Refund Policy Plant List 13 ALL SALES ARE FINAL; NO EXCHANGES OR REFUNDS. We are not able to offer refunds or exchanges since this is a special once-a- year event. Thank you! Many thanks to those volunteers who have contributed their efforts to this sale. A special thank you to Alan Kruza and Eve Thryum whose unwavering support and passion for the plants makes this sale possible. 2 SCHEDULE OF THE SALE Scott Arboretum Selections: Spring Sale Schedule: Friday, May 10 Special Friends Preview Party 5:30 to 7:30 pm To become a Special Friend to attend our Preview Party, call the Scott Arboretum Offices at 610- 328-8025. Saturday, May 11 Members Shopping 10 am – noon Members must show their membership card for early admission. If you have lost or misplaced your card, or would like to become a member, please call 610-328-8025. Open to the public – free noon – 3 pm 3 SPECIAL FRIENDS Julia and Vincent Auletta Our sincere appreciation to William D. Conwell Charles and Rosemary Philips these Special Friends of the Scott Laura Axel Arboretum Selections Sales, whose Harold Sweetman Alice Reilly support helps underwrite the cost of these vital fund-raising events.
    [Show full text]
  • High Electrical Conductivity of Nutrient Solution and Application of Methyl Jasmonate Promote Phenylpropanoid Production in Hydroponically Grown Agastache Rugosa
    RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.12972/kjhst.20180082 High Electrical Conductivity of Nutrient Solution and Application of Methyl Jasmonate Promote Phenylpropanoid Production in Hydroponically Grown Agastache rugosa Sung Jin Kim1†, Jai Eok Park2†, Gwon Jeong Bok1, Bashistha Kumar Kanth3, Vu Phong Lam1, and Jong Seok Park1* 1Department of Horticultural Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea 2Convergence Research Center for Smart Farm Solution, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Gangneung Institute of Natural Products, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea 3Department of Bioengineering and Marketing, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong-si, Kyunggi-do 18323, Korea *Corresponding author: [email protected] †These authors contributed equally to this work. Abstract Agastache rugosa Kuntze, a perennial herb in the Labiatae family, is ubiquitous in Korean fields and is used as a wild vegetable and medicinal herb for traditional therapies. We measured the Received: July 10, 2018 concentrations of tilianin and acacetin, in hydroponically grown A. rugosa plants cultured in Revised: October 8, 2018 Accepted:October 11, 2018 nutrient solutions of various electrical conductivities (ECs) for four weeks and sprayed or not with different concentrations of methyl jasmonate (MeJA). The total acacetin content of A. rugosa -1 -1 OPEN ACCESS shoots ranged from 41.17 mg/plant at 1.0 dS·m to 50.00 mg/plant at 4.0 dS·m , but did not differ significantly between treatments. Tilianin accumulation in A. rugosa at 2.0 and 4.0 dS·m-1 was 9.66 -1 HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY and 8.64 mg/plant, respectively, values significantly greater than those observed at 1.0 dS·m .
    [Show full text]
  • The Effects of Root Temperature on Growth, Physiology, And
    agriculture Article The Effects of Root Temperature on Growth, Physiology, and Accumulation of Bioactive Compounds of Agastache rugosa Vu Phong Lam 1,2, Sung Jin Kim 1, Gwon Jeong Bok 1, Jong Won Lee 3 and Jong Seok Park 1,* 1 Department of Horticultural Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea; [email protected] (V.P.L.); [email protected] (S.J.K.); [email protected] (G.J.B.) 2 Department of Agronomy, Tay Bac University, Son La 360000, Vietnam 3 Department of Horticulture Environment System, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju 54874, Korea; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +82-42-821-5737 Received: 3 April 2020; Accepted: 9 May 2020; Published: 11 May 2020 Abstract: Plants respond to root temperature stresses by producing antioxidants as a defense mechanism. Since a number of these are phytochemicals with enhancing effects on human health, we examined the effects of 4 root-zone temperature (RZT) treatments (10, 20, 28, and 36 ◦C) on plant growth and the main bioactive compound concentrations in each organ of Agastache rugosa plants. We aimed to determine the optimal RZT treatment to increase bioactive compound concentrations with no deleterious effects on plant growth. Four-week-old seedlings were grown in a plant factory for 32 days. Nine plant growth parameters, namely, shoot and root fresh weights, stem and root lengths, leaf length and leaf width, leaf area, and shoot and root dry weights were significantly decreased at 10 and 36 ◦C compared with other treatments. A similar pattern was observed for the chlorophyll content and leaf gas exchange parameters.
    [Show full text]
  • Agastache Rugosa Alleviates the Multi-Hit Effect on Hepatic Lipid Metabolism, Infammation and Oxidative Stress During Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
    Agastache rugosa alleviates the multi-hit effect on hepatic lipid metabolism, inammation and oxidative stress during nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Yizhe Cui Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7877-8328 Renxu Chang Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University Qiuju Wang Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University Yusheng Liang University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Juan J Loor University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Chuang Xu ( [email protected] ) Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University Research Keywords: NAFLD, Agastache rugosa, mice, AML12 cells, multi-targets Posted Date: April 21st, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-21957/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/24 Abstract Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease, and has high rates of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Agastache rugosa (AR) possesses unique anti-oxidant, anti‐inammatory and anti-atherosclerosis characteristics. Methods To investigate the effects and the underlying mechanism of AR on NAFLD, we fed mice a high-fat diet (HFD) to establish NAFLD model of mice in vivo experiment and induced lipidosis in AML12 hepatocytes through a challenge with free fatty acids (FFA) in vitro. The contents of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in liver homogenates were measured. Pathological changes in liver tissue were evaluated by HE staining. Oil red O staining was used to determine degree of lipid accumulation in liver tissue, and Western blot was used to detect abundance of inammation-, lipid metabolism- and endoplasmic reticulum stress-related proteins.
    [Show full text]
  • Agastache Rugosa (Lamiaceae), a New Casual Alien in the Flora of Poland [Agastache Rugosa (Lamiaceae), Nauja Atsitiktinė Svetimkraštė Rūšis Lenkijos Floroje]
    10.1515/botlit-2015-0010 BOTANICA LITHUANICA ISSN 2029-932X 2015, 21(1): 74–76 AGASTACHE RUGOSA (LAMIACEAE), A NEW CASUAL ALIEN IN THE FLORA OF PO- LAND Artur PLISZKO Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Institute of Botany, Department of Plant Taxonomy, Phytogeography and Herbarium, Kopernika Str. 31, PL-31-501 Kraków, Poland E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Pliszko A., 2015: Agastache rugosa (Lamiaceae), a new casual alien in the flora of Poland [Agastache rugosa (Lamiaceae), nauja atsitiktinė svetimkraštė rūšis Lenkijos floroje]. – Bot. Lith., 21(1): 74–76. In September 2014, the casual occurrence of Agastache rugosa in Poland was confirmed. It was found on a ground heap between fallow and arable fields in Łbiska near Zalesie Górne in the community of Piaseczno, the Masovian Voivodeship (coordinates: 52º1′33.06″ N, 21º0′27.72″ E; the ATPOL cartogram unit: ED46). This rare species of Asian origin is cultivated in bee-plant gardens of some beekeepers in Poland. The map of distri- bution and mode of introduction with garden waste from horticultural farms were presented. Keywords: Agastache, casual alien, distribution, garden escape, ornamental plant, Poland. Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Kuntze food spice (FU E NT es -GRANADO S et al., 1998; SMA ll , (Lamiaceae, Nepetoideae, Mentheae), a perennial 2006; WHIT ele Y , 2011; RANDA ll , 2007; Zi e l i ń s k a & herb native to temperate regions of eastern Asia, is MATKOW S KI , 2014). It is regularly found as an escape the only Asian representative of the genus Agastache from cultivation, usually near gardens and on rough J.
    [Show full text]
  • Cinal Plants for Meloidogyne Hapla
    HOST STATUS OF MEDICINAL PLANTS FOR MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA S. D. Park1, J. C. Kim2 and Z. Khan1 Fruit-Vegetable Experiment Station, Gyeongbuk Province, Seongju, 719-861 Korea1, Medicinal Plant Experiment Station, Gyeongbuk Province, Uisong, 769-800 Korea2. ABSTRACT Park, S. D., J. C. Kim and Z. Khan. 2004. Host status of medicinal plants for Meloidogyne hapla. Nema- tropica 34:39-43. Twenty-two species of medicinal plants were tested in pots for their host suitability to Meloidogyne hapla under greenhouse conditions. Each plant was inoculated with 5,000 freshly hatched second- stage juveniles. Host suitability was assessed 60 days after inoculation on the basis of root gall index (GI) and reproduction factor (Rf). Twelve species namely, Angelica dahurica, Arctium lappa, Astragalus membranaceous, Carthamus tinctorius, Codonopsis lanceolata, C. pilosula, Coriandran sativum, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Leonurus sibiricus, Ligusticum tenuissimum, Ostericum koreanum and Peucedanum japonicum were recorded as susceptible to M. hapla with GI, 2.6-5.0 and Rf, 1.3-10.6. Three species, Cassia tora, Coix lachryma-jobi and Perilla frutescens were immune, no gall and nematode found on these plants. Five spe- cies, Achyranthes japonica, Atractylodes japonica, Hibiscus manihot, Ricinus communis and Sophora flavescens were considered as resistant with Rf value of 0.3-0.6. Aster scaber and Agastache rugosa were tolerant and hypersensitive, respectively. Key words: Host status, Korea, Medicinal plants, Meloidogyne hapla. RESUMEN Park, S. D., J. C. Kim y Z. Khan. 2004. Estado del huésped de plantas medicinales para Meloidogyne hapla. Nematropica 34:39-43. Veintidós especies de plantas medicinales fueron ensayadas en macetas para conveniencia de huésped para Meloidogyne hapla bajo condiciones de invernadero.
    [Show full text]
  • The Genus Agastache As Bee Forage: a Historical Perspective George S
    NCRPIS Publications and Papers North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station 5-1994 The Genus Agastache as Bee Forage: A Historical Perspective George S. Ayres Michigan State University Mark P. Widrlechner United States Department of Agriculture, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ncrpis_pubs Part of the Agricultural Science Commons, Agriculture Commons, Entomology Commons, and the Plant Breeding and Genetics Commons The ompc lete bibliographic information for this item can be found at http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ ncrpis_pubs/66. For information on how to cite this item, please visit http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ howtocite.html. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NCRPIS Publications and Papers by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Other Side of BEEI<EEPING Department of Entomology George S. Ayers MICHIGAN ST ATE UNIVERSITY East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1115 The Genus Agastache as Bee Forage: A Historical Perspective1 by GEORGES. AYERS and MARK P. WIDRLECHNER2 "We believe the potential benefits of commercial Agastache cultivation for the bee­ keeping industry are quite exciting. " he September 1992 and January try growing anise hyssop. species is simply referred to as giant hys­ T 1993 "The Other Side of Beekeep­ sop. ing" requested reader input about experi­ Taxonomic overview The most recent taxonomic revision of ences with anise hyssop. This series of the entire genus Agastache was completed articles is our response to your replies.
    [Show full text]