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BOSTON UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES Thesis BLUFF EVOLUTION AND GEOMORPHOLOGY OF THE BOSTON HARBOR DRUMLINS, MASSACHUSETTS by EMILY A. HIMMELSTOSS B.A., Franklin & Marshall College, 2000 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2003 Approved by First Reader ______________________________________________________ Duncan M. FitzGerald, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Earth Sciences Second Reader ______________________________________________________ David R. Marchant, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Earth Sciences ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This research was made possible through financial support from the National Park Service. Special thanks to Ms. Mary Foley, Regional Chief Scientist and Ms. Deborah DiQuinzio, Park Ranger, Natural Resource Management and Research Division of the Boston Support Office. I would have been unable to complete much of my research without help from my summer field assistant and friend Amy Webster, whose patience through all kinds of weather was greatly appreciated. I also owe gratitude to all of the graduate students in the Department of Earth Sciences at Boston University, whose good humor, helpful advice, and constant support gave me the needed strength to make it though many obstacles. Much appreciation is due to my wonderful parents, who have always been there for me. Finally I want to thank my boyfriend, Scott Ramsey, whose considerate nature and patience inspire me to be a better person. Special thanks are also due to my advisor, Duncan FitzGerald, and Peter Rosen who provided me with insight and good humor both in and out of the field. I would like to dedicate this thesis to the memory of Dr. James Allen of the United States Geological Survey a primary investigator on this project, who tragically passed away prior to its completion. -
Rainsford Island Shoreline Evolution Study (RISES) Christopher V
University of Massachusetts Boston ScholarWorks at UMass Boston Graduate Masters Theses Doctoral Dissertations and Masters Theses 12-2009 Rainsford Island Shoreline Evolution Study (RISES) Christopher V. Maio University of Massachusetts Boston Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/masters_theses Part of the Environmental Sciences Commons, and the Oceanography Commons Recommended Citation Maio, Christopher V., "Rainsford Island Shoreline Evolution Study (RISES)" (2009). Graduate Masters Theses. Paper 86. This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Doctoral Dissertations and Masters Theses at ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RAINSFORD ISLAND SHORELINE EVOLUTION STUDY (RISES) A Thesis Presented by CHRISTOPHER V. MAIO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies, University of Massachusetts Boston, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE December 2009 Environmental, Earth, and Ocean Science Program © 2009 by Christopher V. Maio All rights reserved ABSTRACT RAINSFORD ISLAND SHORELINE EVOLUTION STUDY (RISES) December 2009 Christopher V. Maio, B.S. University of Massachusetts Boston M.S., University of Massachusetts Boston Directed by Assistant Professor Allen M. Gontz RISES conducted a shoreline change study in order to accurately map, quantify, and predict trends in shoreline evolution on Rainsford Island occurring from 1890-2008. It employed geographic information systems (GIS) and analytical statistical techniques to identify coastal hazard zones vulnerable to coastal erosion, rising sea-levels, and storm surges. The 11-acre Rainsford Island, located in Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, consists of two eroded drumlins connected by a low-lying spit. -
Research to Support Carrying Capacity Analysis at Boston Harbor Islands National Park Area
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Northeast Region Boston, Massachusetts Research to Support Carrying Capacity Analysis at Boston Harbor Islands National Park Area Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR-2006/064 ON THE COVER Little Brewster Island Light Photograph by: William Valliere Research to Support Carrying Capacity Analysis at Boston Harbor Islands National Park Area Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR-2006/064 Robert Manning Megha Budruk The University of Vermont Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources Burlington, Vermont 05405 October 2006 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Northeast Region Boston, Massachusetts The Northeast Region of the National Park Service (NPS) comprises national parks and related areas in 13 New England and Mid-Atlantic states. The diversity of parks and their resources are reflected in their designations as national parks, seashores, historic sites, recreation areas, military parks, memorials, and rivers and trails. Biological, physical, and social science research results, natural resource inventory and monitoring data, scientific literature reviews, bibliographies, and proceedings of technical workshops and conferences related to these park units are disseminated through the NPS/NER Technical Report (NRTR) and Natural Resources Report (NRR) series. The reports are a continuation of series with previous acronyms of NPS/PHSO, NPS/MAR, NPS/BSO-RNR and NPS/NERBOST. Individual parks may also disseminate information through their own report series. Natural Resources -
Terns Nesting in Boston Harbor: the Importance of Artificial Sites
Terns Nesting in Boston Harbor: The Importance of Artificial Sites Jeremy J. Hatch Terns are familiar coastal birds in Massachusetts, nesting widely, but they are most numerous from Plymouth southwards. Their numbers have fluctuated over the years, and the history of the four principal species was compiled by Nisbet (1973 and in press). Two of these have nested in Boston Harbor: the Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) and the Least Tern (S. albifrons). In the late nineteenth century, the numbers of all terns declined profoundly throughout the Northeast because of intensive shooting of adults for the millinery trade (Doughty 1975), reaching their nadir in the 1890s (Nisbet 1973). Subsequently, numbers rebounded and reached a peak in the 1930s, declined again to the mid-1970s, then increased into the 1990s under vigilant protection (Blodget and Livingston 1996). In contrast, the first terns to nest in Boston Harbor in the twentieth century were not reported until 1968, and there are no records from the 1930s, when the numbers peaked statewide. For much of their subsequent existence the Common Terns have depended upon a sequence of artificial sites. This unusual history is the subject of this article. For successful breeding, terns require both an abimdant food supply and nesting sites safe from predators. Islands in estuaries can be ideal in both respects, and it is likely that terns were numerous in Boston Harbor in early times. There is no direct evidence for — or against — this surmise, but one of the former islands now lying beneath Logan Airport was called Bird Island (Fig. 1) and, like others similarly named, may well have been the site of a tern colony in colonial times. -
Winthrop Boat Ramp to Lovells Island, Boston Harbor. 9:45Am – 2:30Pm
7_15_2020: Winthrop Boat Ramp to Lovells Island, Boston Harbor. 9:45am – 2:30pm. NSPN Wednesday Lunch Paddle. Bob L in white Explorer, Nancy H, Jane C, Sue H, Prudence B, Al C, Amy C, and Michael H. HT 7:45am 8.3ft, LT 1:46pm 1.8ft, tidal range 6.5ft, near neaps. 65F air, 3-5 foot moderate period swell, larger in Presidents Road channel, winds NE >10kts. Overcast, then clearing. This was a leisurely paddle through the inner harbor islands. It included some discussion of geological features that will be topics in an upcoming NPSN geology paddle. The launch site at the Winthrop Boat Ramp (Ferry Station) is great – a friendly harbormaster and plentiful parking steps to the put-in. Because all registered paddlers were present we launched about 15 minutes early into an overcast, wet and cool morning. Figure 1 shows the ground track for the paddle. Figure 1: Ground track for 7_15_2020 paddle from Winthrop Boat Ramp to Lovells Island (blue line) Approximate offset for President Roads current (red arrows). As we rounded Point Shirley, I was struck by the dead quiet. There were very few planes taking off from Logan Airport, and what a joy! I remember earlier paddles here cursing the continuous roar of jets, one after another, and wondering where the heck everyone was flying to when paradise existed just below them. Well, COVID is not worth it in exchange; but the peace that descended on this little corner of Boston Harbor was wonderful. Over the airport we saw a spectacular view of Boston framed by a clouded sky. -
Hello from Walter!
August 2017 Lighthouses still have a purpose! Boat aground on Great Brewster Spit, Boston Light to the right. Hello from Walter! Hello Friends and Harbor Lovers! Several weeks ago I had the honor of attending a Water Transportation Conference sponsored by Boston Harbor NOW & MassDOT. The participants were from a wide & varied group and the comments and potential for expansion of boat transportation in the Greater Boston area is enormous! If you think about it, we have no room for more highways, subway construction costs billions & our existing roads & bridges are falling apart - the quickest way to add capacity to get people to & from Boston is... by water! Below you'll find information on a survey Boston Harbor NOW is doing to find out what YOU want and need for daily, weekly or even just occasional commuting. CLICK HERE to see what New York City has done - it's working and is quite successful. YOU have a voice - let Boston Harbor NOW & MassDOT hear it. (code NPS). On another note, I've often wondered why do we have lighthouses still, with modern technology (GPS) easily obtained on phones, tablets/iPads and on chart plotters on boats. I was reminded why a few weeks ago while at anchor at Great Brewster Island when a 40 foot boat came motoring through at high speed from the North to South towards Boston Light and Hull. Many of you will know what is there (it's marked in GREEN on nautical charts, GREEN = land!), or Great Brewster Spit in this instance! It was close to high tide and this beautiful modern boat ran onto and over the spit, sheering off her engine drives and came to a rest. -
Public Notice
fr.iiiF.ll PUBLIC NOTICE ~ Comment Period Begins: April 11, 2017 us Anny Corps of Engineers e Comment Period Ends: May 11, 2017 New England District File Number: NAE-2016-1616 696 Virginia Road In Reply Refer To: Paul Sneeringer Concord, MA 01742-2751 Phone: (978) 318-8491 E-mail: [email protected] The District Engineer has received a permit application to conduct work in waters of the United States from the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR) Waterway Office, 30 Shipyard Drive, Hingham, Massachusetts, 02043. This work is proposed within Boston Harbor adjacent to Spectacle Island, Peddocks Island, Georges Island and Gallops Island in Boston and Hull, Massachusetts. Massachusetts DCR proposes to install and to maintain a total of 161 commercial moorings around a number of the Boston Harbor islands in Boston and Hull, Massachusetts. The purpose for this project is to provide transient/ short-term mooring space and improved navigable access for boaters visiting the Boston Harbor Islands National Park. Massachusetts DCR, after coordination with the Island Alliance,.has taken responsibility for managing the 50 rental mooring previously authorized under Corps permit #200001090. Massachusetts DCR plans to relocate these moorings as described below. · In addition, they plan to install up to 111 additional commercial moorings as follows: Gallops Island - up to 11 moorings on the southeastern side of the island; Georges Island - up to 25 moorings on the northwestern side of the island; Peddocks Island- up to 75 moorings on the northwestern side of the island; and Spectacle Island - up to 50 moorings on the western side of the island. -
Add Boston Harbor Islands to Your (Beach) Search Bucket List This Summer ARCHIVES
SEARCH BUSINESS EAT & DRINK SPORTS THEATER & ARTS URBAN LIVING Add Boston Harbor Islands to Your (Beach) Search Bucket List this Summer ARCHIVES Tweet Posted May 19, 2015 by Cheryl Fenton in Downtown Boston April 2016 March 2016 When you think “island” in the summer, Martha’s February 2016 Like Vineyard and Nantucket come to mind. Then the January 2016 thought of Route 3 traffic quite literally stops you December 2015 in your tracks. What’s a sea lover to do? November 2015 There are plenty of water adventures to be had October 2015 closer to home. Enter the Boston Harbor Islands. September 2015 As the largest recreational open space in Eastern August 2015 Sunset over Boston from Lovells Island. Massachusetts, this system is made up of 34 July 2015 Photograph by Michael Greene islands and mainland parks. A half million of your June 2015 closest friends visit these islands every summer, May 2015 while a vast number of wildlife make it their year-round home. You can reach eight of these islands by Use our professional PDF creation service at http://www.htm2pdf.co.uk! seasonal ferryboat service (thank you, Boston Harbor Cruises), while 19 islands are accessed only by private boat or specialty charter. Three islands are a no-no for public visits. That’s OK. We didn’t want to visit those anyway. CATEGORIES The most well known of the Harbor Island is Georges Island, mostly due to it being the site of fort Warren, a Development & Real Estate historic battlement from the Civil War. The fort is said to be haunted by the Lady in Black. -
Sculptors Gallery Proudly Hosts “34,” a Group Exhibition Curated by Liz Devlin of FLUX
!"#$"% #&'()$"*# +,((-*. !"#$%&'"(!) *++, 486 Harrison Ave, Boston,."t ! XXXCPTUPOTDVMQUPSTDPNtCPTUPOTDVMQUPST!ZBIPPDPN FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 7, 2015 Exhibition Title: 34 Exhibition Dates: July 22 – August 16, 2015 Artists’ Reception: July 26 from 3 – 5 pm SOWA First Friday Reception: August 7 from 5 – 8 pm Gallery Hours: Wed. – Sun. from 12 – 6 pm (Boston, MA): As a part of the Isles Arts Initiative, a summer long public art series on the Boston Harbor Islands and in venues across Boston, the Boston Sculptors Gallery proudly hosts “34,” a group exhibition curated by Liz Devlin of FLUX. Boston Sculptors Gallery will showcase work inspired by the intrinsic beauty and divergent tales of the Boston Harbor Islands National and State Park. “34” is a group exhibition that includes 34 regional artists each responding to one of the 34 Boston Harbor Islands. Each imaginative work will be accompanied by a placard, featuring text from Chris Klein’s Discovering the Boston Harbor Islands, which outlines a brief history of the particular island and will provide additional context for the work itself. The exhibition serves as a physical beacon on land that will be in conversation with the artwork on the harbor. Artists’ work will educate and inspire visitors, sharing unique perspectives and visionary iconography that will demonstrate why the islands’ history is among the most fascinating in our region. About Boston Sculptors: Founded in 1992, Boston Sculptors Gallery is an artist-run organization that presents and promotes innovative, challenging sculpture and installations. It is the only sculptors organization in the United States that maintains its own exhibition space. The organization has presented exhibitions of its sculptors in other venues and countries and occasionally invites Curators to present exhibitions in its gallery in Boston’s South End. -
Junior Ranger Program Booklet (Camping Islands)
Boston Harbor Islands National Park Area Bumpkin Island Green Island Nixes Mate Sheep Island Button Island Hangman Island Nut Island Slate Island Calf Island Langlee Island Outer Brewster Island Snake Island Deer Island Little Brewster Island Peddocks Island Spectacle Island Gallops Island Little Calf Island Raccoon Island Thompson Island Georges Island Long Island Ragged Island Webb Memorial Park Grape Island Lovells Island Rainsford Island Worlds End The Graves Middle Brewster Island Sarah Island Great Brewster Island Moon Island Shag Rocks Can’t turn in this booklet in person? Make a copy of your Junior Ranger Program Booklet completed booklet and send it with your name and address to: Boston Harbor Islands Junior Ranger Program 15 State St. Suite 1100 Camping Islands Boston, MA 02109 Activities created by Elisabeth Colby Designed and illustrated by Liz Cook Union Park Press, proud supporters of the Boston Harbor Islands National Park and publishers of Discovering the Boston Harbor Islands: A Guide to the City's Hidden Shores. A of Map Boston Harbor JUNIORJUNIOR RANGERRANGER NATIONAL PARK AREA N H O A T R EAST BOSTON B S O O R B SNAKE ISLAND THE GRAVES DEER ISLAND I GREEN ISLAND S S L A N D BOSTON LITTLE CALF ISLAND OUTER BREWSTER ISLAND CALF ISLAND MIDDLE BREWSTER ISLAND NIXES MATE GREAT BREWSTER ISLAND LOVELLS ISLAND SHAG ROCKS LITTLE BREWSTER ISLAND As a SPECTACLE ISLAND GALLOPS ISLAND LONG ISLAND Junior Ranger, THOMPSON ISLAND GEORGES ISLAND RAINSFORD ISLAND I pledge to: MOON ISLAND PEDDOCKS ISLAND • Continue learning about the -
2014 Field Highlights Coastal Waterbird Program
2014 Field Highlights Coastal Waterbird Program A Note From the Director Mass Audubon’s Coastal Waterbird Program protected threatened coastal birds through management and education at 183 sites along 140 miles of the Massachusetts coastline in 2014. Forty-four staff members including three full-time staff, seven sanctuary staff, 30 seasonal staff, and eight trainees, installed protective fencing and signage, monitored nesting activity, provided educational opportunities for beachgoers, and engaged land owners in coastal habitat protection. In addi- tion, 75+ volunteers, including seven AmeriCorps members, provided essential support to the program working within local communities to protect coastal waterbirds. Coastal Waterbird Program Piping Plover Sanctuary-Based Offices Abundance. State abundance of Piping Plover declined to 678 pairs in 2014 (approximately 705 pairs in 2013). Reproductive success throughout the state was poor, although similar to 2013’s state- The Program is active on much wide estimate of 0.7-1.0 chicks/pair. A preliminary statewide estimate of fledging rate per pair in of the Massachusetts shoreline, 2014 is 0.9 chicks/pair. Mass Audubon’s Coastal Waterbird Program protected 264 pairs of Piping based out of Mass Audubon Sanctuary offices. Plovers (about 39% of the MA population, and roughly 14-15% of the Atlantic Coast Population esti- mated at 1,800 pairs), with a preliminary estimate of productivity at 1.09 chicks/pair. The estimate South Shore for sustainable reproduction in Piping Plovers Sue MacCallum, Director is 1.24 fledged chicks/pair per year. South Shore Sanctuaries Abundance and Productivity MA Piping Plover Season Summary. During the 2014 season, 800 2.5 chicks Nfledged pair per South Coast Mass Audubon added six new sites to the list 2 Gina Purtell, Director 600 of those we census and protect for nesting 1.5 Allens Pond Wildlife Sanctuary 400 Piping Plovers. -
Historical Description of the Vegetation of the Boston Harbor Islands: 1600-2000
Boston Harbor Istatids National Park Area: Natural Resources Overview 2005 Northeastern Naturalist 12(Special Issue 3): 13-30 Historical Description of the Vegetation of the Boston Harbor Islands: 1600-2000 JULIE A. RICHBURG' AND WILLIAM A. PATTERSON III'* Abstract - Historical accounts and descriptions of the Boston Harbor Islands were searched for references to the islands' vegetation. They indicate dra- matic changes in vegetation structure and composition since 1600. Many of the islands were wooded prior to European settlement, although Native American use is evident before 1600. Forests were cleared for agriculture, building materials, and firewood. Through the centuries since European settlement, the islands have variously supported municipal and military fa- cilities, some of which have since been abandoned. As use of the islands changed, the vegetation of the islands also changed; in some cases native trees and other species returned to abandoned areas, while in others new, exotic species became established or were planted. By the end of the 20"' century the vegetation had become a mixture of woodlands (roughly 25% of the islands as a whole), shrub thickets, open lands, and manicured land- scapes, all of which include a large component of non-native species. Introduction Being a focal point for the early history ofthe United States, Boston and its people have been studied for centuries. From the establishment of the Massachusetts Bay Colony to the Tea Party and the lives of early presidents, Boston holds a special place in the history of Massachusetts, New England, and the United States. The islands of Boston Harbor have also been studied for their role in protecting the new colony via forts and lighthouses, in commerce and fishing, and in social services.