DOCSLIB.ORG

Kalugasalamoorthy Temple in Kalugumalai - a Study

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Kalugasalamoorthy Temple in Kalugumalai - a Study Compliance Engineering Journal ISSN NO: 0898-3577 KALUGASALAMOORTHY TEMPLE IN KALUGUMALAI - A STUDY M. SANTHANAMARI M.Phil. History, MANONMANIAM SUNDARANAR UNIVERSITY, TIRUNEVLVELI. [email protected] ABSTRACT: The main deity at this temple is murugan.The main deity hall and entrance hall is excavated inside the foot hills at kalugumalai in the southwestern corner at the hill and with external scruptures.The core temple has a rock cut architecture exemplery of early pandyan art.The 8 th century kalugumalai jain beds and vatturan kovil and unfnished shiva temple . Keywords – Temple History, poojas, festivals, Strucure, Statues. Introduction Kalugumalai is a panchayat town in kovilpatti Taluk of Thoothukudi district in the state of Tamil Nadu. Kalugumalai is 21km from kovilpatti and 22 km from Sankarankovil respectively. The ideal Kalugasalamoorthy is a rock cut temple. The ideal kalugasalamoorthy is worshiped as God in vettuvankovil temple in kalugumalai.It is a rockcut monolithic temple. Jain beds can be seen vettuvankovil in kalugumalai temple. It has an average elevation at 105 meters.It is strategically located between kovilpatti and sankarankovil and sankarankovil and served as ancient trade route from kovilpatti to courtallam and senkottai. There are two divisions and they are south kalugumalai and kottai kalugumalai. Kalugumalai, a heritage hillock site, which desicts monolithic rock architecture of universal value will get face life in the coming day. Effort are to develop the century -old which has a unique tourism potential. These inscriptions also show that inscriptions also show that Jainism was a living religion and kalugumalai was then jain centre in the medieval period. Moreover from the study of the Inscriptions of donations offered, the chieftains and the pandyasThe administrative divisions of pandyas and cholas are mentioned. Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020 Page No: 291 Compliance Engineering Journal ISSN NO: 0898-3577 History The people who born, live and death from or because of or for the God, and always who think of the divine spirit, the Lord gives them the heavenly paradise. The Lord Muruga facing towards the west in the sanctum inside the hill is called as Sivasorubam and and the hill which is facing towards the east is called as Sakthisorubam, said in the sacred books. Kachchiyappa Sivachchaariyar who is the author of Kantha purana points out in the Kantha purana that Kumaran, who dugged the cave, seated in three sites facing towards the west and among that Lord Muruga royally seated in Kalugumalai. Sambathi, brother of Jadayu, felt bad that he could not do proper funeral for his brother which was told by Hanuman that Ravanan killed Jadayu and Raman did some funeral processions to him and on his way while he met Raman he asked Raman a way and he told Sambathi that he should look at the Lord Muruga who is seated on the peacock in Kajamuga mountain and after taking bath in aambal river he should worship the lord Muruga and by doing this he will be free from his sins and will reach the heaven. As per the command of Raman, Sambathi obeyed, took bath in the aambal river and worshipped Kalugasalamorthy and he was freed from his sins, said in the myth history. In the sense of pointing out this note, one can see the shapes of Ramar and Hanuman are carved in the pillars of this temple. This holy place is called as Kalugumalai Thenpazhani Kalugasalam Uvanagiri Kajamuga parvatham Sambathiseththiram and also this place is highlighted in puranas as Thenpazhani. It is said that this place is called as Thenpazhani because as like in Pazhani Murugan shrine is facing towards the west. Culture Culture in kovilpatti is rich and many sided reflecting the true spirit of the people among the various cultural activities. Fastivals played a colourful role reveals the religious culturaland social traits of the people. The festivals celebrated in kovilpatti reflected the pomp and hand glory at the social custom and practicals at the people on the other. During the month of Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020 Page No: 292 Compliance Engineering Journal ISSN NO: 0898-3577 margazhi, people in kalugumalai sing bhajanai before sunrise and put rangoli outsidetheir house every day hot curd rice is served early in the morning after the bhajanai. During the month of January Tamil month, thai chariot festival is celebrated generally. In the festival approximately 430 people will come to gather to put the Chariot. During the month of margazhi, people in kalugumalai sing bhajan before sun rise and put rangoli outside their houes everry day hot curd rice is served eariy in the morning after the bhajans in the temples. During the morning after the bhajana in the temples. In that occation swamy lord siva, kulasekaranather and parvathi dharmasavaththiri and lord ganesh and murugan will come separate wooden Chariot Respectively. Poojas and Festivals Every day five times pooja is held. Once the gate is open at morning 5’0clock 5 poojas, Vila pooja at morning 8.30 pinnacle pooja at 12.15 saayaraatachai pooja at evening 6’0clock and arthasama pooja at night 8.30 following this palliayarai pooja are held. Pramodsava festivals like thaipusam and panguni uthiram are taking place. On the holy day of thaipusam like car festival, in the pooja star a small chariot will go on and at the festival of panguni uthiram in the poora star, a diamond chariot will go on throughout the area. Ten days will be celebrated on Kantha sashti festival in which on the sixth day will be the soorasamharam and on the 9 th day will be the marriage of Deivaanai. It will be like the spring festival during the period of vaikaasi and 10 will be celebrated. In this holy temple many holy services had been done and at 23.01.1994 a reform has been done. On panguni uthiram wooden wheel has been replaced by iron wheel in the diamond chariot at 1996 and the car festival has been held. Structure of Temple and Statue The Murugan temple in Kalugumalai is the cave temple. It is said that the temple is built on 8 th century AD. The shrines of Aimpulingeswarar Akilandeswari is built on 11 th century AD. It is said that it is built in the imitation of Thiruvaanaiaaval temple in Trichy and also it serves as Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020 Page No: 293 Compliance Engineering Journal ISSN NO: 0898-3577 Chola Pandya’s temple. The inscriptions related to the temple are in the south wall of Aimpulingeshwarar shrine. A large sized cave is seen in the southern side of Kalugumalai. This is the biggest cave among all the caves in Kalugumala as it is 10 feet high from the ground level. The researchers say that this is the cave which is turned later and has become Murugan temple. The interior of the cave which was natural was carved there and has been tuned. Its rock is cut evenly and a temple should have been built there. Lord Muruga’s sanctum must be the finely carved cave. It has fbeen said by the people that in the beginning it served as the Samana and only after the 12 th century AD onwards it could have been changed to Murugan’s temple. Till 8 th and 9 th century AD the Samana religion has been stuck with influence. Maybe after the fall of Samana religion, Murugan’s temple would have built here. It is said that only at the 12 th century AD a separate building has been created for Lord Shiva and also only after that Kalugasalamoorthy’s temple would have been built. It has to be noted that they claim the Sculptural forms of architectural structures of Kalugasalamoorthy’s temple is after the 13 th century AD. The temple which has covered the small area in the beginning only because of the Ettayapuram kings the hall and the pond is built. This place is seen as the place where various religious witnesses including Arunagiri Nathar sannathi. In the 300feet high hill 16feet hall is built in front and a hall is built inside and also 7to 7 square feet sanctum is built in the temple. Lord Murugan’s statue which is in the sanctum of the temple has an amazing layout. The structure is incarnated in one rock at the height of 4feet. One face and six hands along with Peacock Lord Muruga rarely shows up. Valli and Deivanai are seen on the right and the left side. The shield and the vachchiram is seen in the left hands which are at the back. The Sathi weapon and the knife is seen in the right hands which are at the back. A danger seal is in the front right hand and a boon seal is seen in the back left hand. Murugan’s left leg is on the skin of Peacock and the right leg is hanging to the detriment of the devotees is amazing. It is more devotional. It is said that at first only Lord Muruga is consecrated first and then only Valli and Deivaanai are consecrated. It seems that the sanctum is built in the height of the west side and Murugan’s blessing is seen if one is at the upper threshold of the temple. It is built like Murugan is blessing Agathiyar who is in Pothigai hills. Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020 Page No: 294 Compliance Engineering Journal ISSN NO: 0898-3577 The Peacock which is not seen on the right side but at the left side is another speciality of this temple. Like the Tiruchendur Murugan temple here leaf vibhuthi offering is given. Murugan is seen in the royal decoration.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Chapter 4.1.9 Ground Water Resources Thoothukudi District
    CHAPTER 4.1.9 GROUND WATER RESOURCES THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT 1 INDEX CHAPTER PAGE NO. INTRODUCTION 3 THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT – ADMINISTRATIVE SETUP 3 1. HYDROGEOLOGY 3-7 2. GROUND WATER REGIME MONITORING 8-15 3. DYNAMIC GROUND WATER RESOURCES 15-24 4. GROUND WATER QUALITY ISSUES 24-25 5. GROUND WATER ISSUES AND CHALLENGES 25-26 6. GROUND WATER MANAGEMENT AND REGULATION 26-32 7. TOOLS AND METHODS 32-33 8. PERFORMANCE INDICATORS 33-36 9. REFORMS UNDERTAKEN/ BEING UNDERTAKEN / PROPOSED IF ANY 10. ROAD MAPS OF ACTIVITIES/TASKS PROPOSED FOR BETTER GOVERNANCE WITH TIMELINES AND AGENCIES RESPONSIBLE FOR EACH ACTIVITY 2 GROUND WATER REPORT OF THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT INRODUCTION : In Tamil Nadu, the surface water resources are fully utilized by various stake holders. The demand of water is increasing day by day. So, groundwater resources play a vital role for additional demand by farmers and Industries and domestic usage leads to rapid development of groundwater. About 63% of available groundwater resources are now being used. However, the development is not uniform all over the State, and in certain districts of Tamil Nadu, intensive groundwater development had led to declining water levels, increasing trend of Over Exploited and Critical Firkas, saline water intrusion, etc. ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP The geographical area of Thoothukudi district is 459054 hectares (4590.54sq.km) accounting for 3.5% of the geographical area of Tamilnadu State. This district has well laid out roads and railway lines connecting all major towns within and outside the State. For administrative purpose this district has been divided into 8 Taluks, 12 Blocks and 41 Firkas.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to 275 SIVA STHALAMS Glorified by Thevaram Hymns (Pathigams) of Nayanmars
    Guide to 275 SIVA STHALAMS Glorified by Thevaram Hymns (Pathigams) of Nayanmars -****- by Tamarapu Sampath Kumaran About the Author: Mr T Sampath Kumaran is a freelance writer. He regularly contributes articles on Management, Business, Ancient Temples and Temple Architecture to many leading Dailies and Magazines. His articles for the young is very popular in “The Young World section” of THE HINDU. He was associated in the production of two Documentary films on Nava Tirupathi Temples, and Tirukkurungudi Temple in Tamilnadu. His book on “The Path of Ramanuja”, and “The Guide to 108 Divya Desams” in book form on the CD, has been well received in the religious circle. Preface: Tirth Yatras or pilgrimages have been an integral part of Hinduism. Pilgrimages are considered quite important by the ritualistic followers of Sanathana dharma. There are a few centers of sacredness, which are held at high esteem by the ardent devotees who dream to travel and worship God in these holy places. All these holy sites have some mythological significance attached to them. When people go to a temple, they say they go for Darsan – of the image of the presiding deity. The pinnacle act of Hindu worship is to stand in the presence of the deity and to look upon the image so as to see and be seen by the deity and to gain the blessings. There are thousands of Siva sthalams- pilgrimage sites - renowned for their divine images. And it is for the Darsan of these divine images as well the pilgrimage places themselves - which are believed to be the natural places where Gods have dwelled - the pilgrimage is made.
    [Show full text]
  • SNO APP.No Name Contact Address Reason 1 AP-1 K
    SNO APP.No Name Contact Address Reason 1 AP-1 K. Pandeeswaran No.2/545, Then Colony, Vilampatti Post, Intercaste Marriage certificate not enclosed Sivakasi, Virudhunagar – 626 124 2 AP-2 P. Karthigai Selvi No.2/545, Then Colony, Vilampatti Post, Only one ID proof attached. Sivakasi, Virudhunagar – 626 124 3 AP-8 N. Esakkiappan No.37/45E, Nandhagopalapuram, Above age Thoothukudi – 628 002. 4 AP-25 M. Dinesh No.4/133, Kothamalai Road,Vadaku Only one ID proof attached. Street,Vadugam Post,Rasipuram Taluk, Namakkal – 637 407. 5 AP-26 K. Venkatesh No.4/47, Kettupatti, Only one ID proof attached. Dokkupodhanahalli, Dharmapuri – 636 807. 6 AP-28 P. Manipandi 1stStreet, 24thWard, Self attestation not found in the enclosures Sivaji Nagar, and photo Theni – 625 531. 7 AP-49 K. Sobanbabu No.10/4, T.K.Garden, 3rdStreet, Korukkupet, Self attestation not found in the enclosures Chennai – 600 021. and photo 8 AP-58 S. Barkavi No.168, Sivaji Nagar, Veerampattinam, Community Certificate Wrongly enclosed Pondicherry – 605 007. 9 AP-60 V.A.Kishor Kumar No.19, Thilagar nagar, Ist st, Kaladipet, Only one ID proof attached. Thiruvottiyur, Chennai -600 019 10 AP-61 D.Anbalagan No.8/171, Church Street, Only one ID proof attached. Komathimuthupuram Post, Panaiyoor(via) Changarankovil Taluk, Tirunelveli, 627 761. 11 AP-64 S. Arun kannan No. 15D, Poonga Nagar, Kaladipet, Only one ID proof attached. Thiruvottiyur, Ch – 600 019 12 AP-69 K. Lavanya Priyadharshini No, 35, A Block, Nochi Nagar, Mylapore, Only one ID proof attached. Chennai – 600 004 13 AP-70 G.
    [Show full text]
  • Masalchi II Accepted Phase.Pdf
    மதனனமம மமவடனட நநததமனனறமன, ததனதகனகட மசமலனஜத/இரவகன கமவலமன பணதகனகமன எழதனத ததமனவதறனக 10.06.2019 அனனற இநனநநததமனனற அறதவதபனபதனனபட கநழனகணனட வதணனணபனபதமரமனகளன கநதழ கறதபனபதடபனபடனடளனள தததத மறனறமன ததமனவ மமயதனததலன கலநனத ககமளனளமமற கதமதவதகனகபனபடகதறத. ததமனவ நமளன - 21.06.2019, தநரமன - 02.30 a.m. to 5.00 p.m . ததமனவ மமயமன மதனனமம மமவடனட நநததமனனறமன, ததனதகனகட Sl. Appln. Name No. No. 0002 Murugalakshmi T 9/92, South Parumpur,, Ottapidaram 1 0003 Sri Lakshmi K 5/42, Nadu theru, Sivagalai, Thoothukudi Dt 628753 2 0004 Karpagavalli C 7/28, Keela theru, Pottalurani, Ellainaickanpatti, Srivaikuntam TK, 3 Thoothukudi Dt 628851 0005 Ramalakshmi R 6/41 Nadutheru, Pottalurani, Ellainaickanpatti, Thoothukudi DT 4 0006 Petchikani P 5/70 East Street, Pulvavazhi, Pazhayakayal, Thoothukudi 5 0007 Muthu Jeganath T 1/131, Mela Alangarathattu, Arockiapuram PO, Thoothukudi 6 0008 Sivashunmugam R No.28, Tsunami Nagar, Alanthalai, Tiruchendur 7 0009 Mayandi B 8, Maruthuvar Street, Thenthruperai PO, Tiruchendur TK 628623 8 0010 Petchiammal S 6/38, Keelatheru, Pottalurani, Ellainaickanpatti, Thoothukudi 9 0011 Anandaraj S C14, MIG T.N.H.B Colony, Melur PO, Thoothukudi 10 0013 Lakshmanan R 21/35, Muthanandapuram 1st Street, Kovilpatti 11 0015 Shenpagarajan M 131, Bhagavathsingh Street, Ettayapuram Road, Kovilpatti 628501 12 0016 Muthukumar A D.No.4/203, Kaliamman kovil East Street, Kallurani, Aruppukottai 626105 13 0017 Selvaraj S South Street, Jokilpatti, Kalkurichi, Kariapatti TK, Viruthunagar Dt 626104 14 0018 Madasamy R 31D, Shanmugapuram, Sathankulam TK, Thoothukudi Dt 15 0020 Karthick S 12A/39-3, Matha Nagar 1st Sudalaiyapuram, Arockiapuram, 16 Thoothukudi 628 002 0021 Venkadasubramanian.C 2/115, Subiramania Sway Kovil Street, Vallanadu, Srivaikundam Taluk, 17 Thoothukudi – 628252 0022 Subbulakshmi.S 9/157, Keela Theru, Checkkarakudi I Village, Srivaikundam 18 0023 Pattathuraja.A 4/14, South Street, Muthusamy Puram, Patma Nagaram Post, Srivaikundam Taluk, 19 Thoothukudi.
    [Show full text]
  • Private Schools Fee Determination Committee Chennai-600 006 - Fees Fixed for the Year 2013-2016 - District: Tuticorin Sl
    PRIVATE SCHOOLS FEE DETERMINATION COMMITTEE CHENNAI-600 006 - FEES FIXED FOR THE YEAR 2013-2016 - DISTRICT: TUTICORIN SL. SCHOOL HEARING SCHOOL NAME & ADDRESS YEAR LKG UKG I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII NO. CODE DATE GOOD MORROW NURSERY & 2013 - 14 2900 3000 - - - - - - - - - - - - PRIMARY SCHOOL 115/A-/6 VTH STREET 1 030001 1-3-13 2014 - 15 3190 3300 - - - - - - - - - - - - SEENIVASA NAGR KOVILPATTI THOOTHUKUDI 2015 - 16 3509 3630 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2013 - 14 3600 4200 4800 - 5700 - - - - - - - - - Orient Nursery & Primary School, 2 030002 27-03-13 2014 - 15 3960 4620 5280 - 6270 - - - - - - - - - 770/G/1, Muthu Nagar, Kovilpatti - 628 501 2015 - 16 4356 5082 5808 - 6897 - - - - - - - - - S.F.I. Nursery & 2013 - 14 4000 4000 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 - - - - - - - Primary School Salesier nagar, 3 030003 Nalatinputhur Post, 27-3-2013 2014 - 15 4400 4400 5500 5500 5500 5500 5500 - - - - - - - 628 716. Kovilpatti Village, Thoothukudi Dt. 2015 - 16 4840 4840 6050 6050 6050 6050 6050 - - - - - - - 2013 - 14 5000 5000 6250 6250 6250 6250 6250 - - - - - - - St.Mary's Nursery & Primary School, 4 030006 01-03-13 2014 - 15 5500 5500 6875 6875 6875 6875 6875 - - - - - - - Millerpuram, Thoothukudi - 628 002 2015 - 16 6050 6050 7563 7563 7563 7563 7563 - - - - - - - 2013 - 14 7800 7800 8950 8950 8950 8950 8950 - - - - - - - AUXILLIUM N/P SCHOOL 5 030007 55/210 THERASPUARM 27-3-13 2014 - 15 8580 8580 9845 9845 9845 9845 9845 - - - - - - - THOOTHUKUDI 2015 - 16 9438 9438 10830 10830 10830 10830 10830 - - - - - - - Ravilla K.R. Appaswamy 2013 - 14 5000 5000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 7000 7000 7000 9000 9000 10100 10100 Naidu Vidhyashram, Inam Maniyachi, 6 03001 29-04-13 2014 - 15 5500 5500 6600 6600 6600 6600 6600 7700 7700 7700 9900 9900 11110 11110 New Town, Kovilpatti Thoothu 2015 - 16 6050 6050 7260 7260 7260 7260 7260 8470 8470 8470 10890 10890 12221 12221 1 PRIVATE SCHOOLS FEE DETERMINATION COMMITTEE CHENNAI-600 006 - FEES FIXED FOR THE YEAR 2013-2016 - DISTRICT: TUTICORIN SL.
    [Show full text]
  • Religious Harmony in Singapore: Spaces, Practices and Communities 469190 789811 9 Lee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister of Singapore
    Religious Harmony in Singapore: Spaces, Practices and Communities Inter-religious harmony is critical for Singapore’s liveability as a densely populated, multi-cultural city-state. In today’s STUDIES URBAN SYSTEMS world where there is increasing polarisation in issues of race and religion, Singapore is a good example of harmonious existence between diverse places of worship and religious practices. This has been achieved through careful planning, governance and multi-stakeholder efforts, and underpinned by principles such as having a culture of integrity and innovating systematically. Through archival research and interviews with urban pioneers and experts, Religious Harmony in Singapore: Spaces, Practices and Communities documents the planning and governance of religious harmony in Singapore from pre-independence till the present and Communities Practices Spaces, Religious Harmony in Singapore: day, with a focus on places of worship and religious practices. Religious Harmony “Singapore must treasure the racial and religious harmony that it enjoys…We worked long and hard to arrive here, and we must in Singapore: work even harder to preserve this peace for future generations.” Lee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister of Singapore. Spaces, Practices and Communities 9 789811 469190 Religious Harmony in Singapore: Spaces, Practices and Communities Urban Systems Studies Books Water: From Scarce Resource to National Asset Transport: Overcoming Constraints, Sustaining Mobility Industrial Infrastructure: Growing in Tandem with the Economy Sustainable Environment:
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of a 252 MW Wind Power Project in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu
    Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of a 252 MW Wind Power Project in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu Vivid Solaire Energy Private Limited Final Report 23 March 2020 Project No.: 0441037 www.erm.com The business of sustainability Document details Document title Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of a 252 MW Wind Power Project in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu Document subtitle Final Report Project No. 0441037 Date 23 March 2020 Version 0.2 Author ERM India Private Limited Client Name Vivid Solaire Energy Private Limited (ENGIE Group) Document history ERM approval to issue Version Revision Author Reviewed by Name Date Comments Draft 0.1 Nishant Naval Neena Singh 22.04.2019 -- Kumar, Chaudhary Akshita Misra, Anupreet Anand, Karan Rai Final 0.2 Nishant Ajay Pillai Neena Singh 23.03.2020 Addressal of Kumar, comments Akshita Misra, received from Anupreet ENGIE on Anand, Karan 26.09.2019. Rai www.erm.com Version: 0.2 Project No.: 0441037 Client: Vivid Solaire Energy Private Limited (ENGIE Group) 23 March 2020 Signature Page 23 March 2020 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of a 252 MW Wind Power Project in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu Final Report Name: Ajay Pillai Name: Neena Singh Job title: Partner Job title: Managing Partner ERM India Private Limited Building 10A 4th Floor, DLF Cyber City Gurgaon, NCR – 122002 www.erm.com © Copyright 2020 by ERM Worldwide Group Ltd and / or its affiliates (“ERM”). All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, without the prior written permission of ERM www.erm.com Version: 0.2 Project No.: 0441037 Client: Vivid Solaire Energy Private Limited (ENGIE Group) 23 March 2020 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF A 252 CONTENTS MW WIND POWER PROJECT IN THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT OF TAMIL NADU Final Report CONTENTS 1.
    [Show full text]
  • District Survey Report- Thoothukudi District
    1 District Survey Report- Thoothukudi District Page Chapter Content No. 1. Introduction 3 2. Overview of Mining Activity in the District 5 3. General Profile of the District 6 4. Geology of Thoothukudi District 10 5. Drainage of Irrigation pattern 16 Land Utilisation Pattern in the District: Forest, Agricultural, 6. 17 Horticultural, Mining etc., 7. Surface Water and Ground Water scenario of the District 18 8. Climate and Rainfall of the District 20 9. Details of Mining Leases in the District 22 10. Details of Royalty or Revenue received in last three years 34 11. Details of Production of Minor Mineral in last three years 35 12. Mineral Map of the District 36 List of Letter of Intent (LOI) Holder in the District along with 13. 37 its validity 14. Total Mineral Reserve available in the district 39 15. Quality/Grade of Mineral available in the district 43 16. Use of Mineral 44 17. Demand and supply of the Mineral in the last three years 44 18. Mining Leases marked on the map of the district 45 Details of the area of where there is a cluster of the mining 19. 47 leases 20. Details of Eco-sensitive area 47 21. Impact on the environment due to Mining activity 49 Remedial measures to mitigate the impact of mining on the 22. 50 environment 23. Reclamation of the mined out area 52 24. Risk assessment & Disaster Management Plan 52 25. Details of Occupational health issue in the District 53 Plantation and Green belt development in respect of leases 26. 54 already granted in the district 27.
    [Show full text]
  • Temple Calendar
    Year : SHAARVARI MARGASIRA - PUSHYA Ayana: UTTARA MARGAZHI - THAI Rtu: HEMANTHA JANUARY DHANU - MAKARAM SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT Tritiya 8.54 D Recurring Events Special Events Tritiya 9.40 N Chaturthi 8.52 N Temple Hours Chaturthi 6.55 ND Daily: Ganesha Homam 01 NEW YEAR DAY Pushya 8.45 D Aslesha 8.47 D 31 12 HANUMAN JAYANTHI 1 2 P Phalguni 1.48 D Daily: Ganesha Abhishekam Mon - Fri 13 BHOGI Daily: Shiva Abhishekam 14 MAKARA SANKRANTHI/PONGAL 9:30 am to 12:30 pm Tuesday: Hanuman Chalisa 14 MAKARA JYOTHI AYYAPPAN 5:30 pm to 8:30 pm PUJA Thursday : Vishnu Sahasranama 28 THAI POOSAM VENKATESWARA PUJA Friday: Lalitha Sahasranama Moon Rise 9.14 pm Sat, Sun & Holidays Moon Rise 9.13 pm Saturday: Venkateswara Suprabhatam SANKATAHARA CHATURTHI 8:30 am to 8:30 pm NEW YEAR DAY SANKATAHARA CHATURTHI Panchami 7.44 N Shashti 6.17 N Saptami 4.34 D Ashtami 2.36 D Navami 12.28 D Dasami 10.10 D Ekadasi 7.47 D Magha 8.26 D P Phalguni 7.47 D Hasta 5.39 N Chitra 4.16 N Swati 2.42 N Vishaka 1.02 N Dwadasi 5.23 N 3 4 U Phalguni 6.50 ND 5 6 7 8 9 Anuradha 11.19 N EKADASI PUJA AYYAPPAN PUJA Trayodasi 3.02 N Chaturdasi 12.52 N Amavasya 11.00 N Prathama 9.31 N Dwitiya 8.35 N Tritiya 8.15 N Chaturthi 8.38 N 10 Jyeshta 9.39 N 11 Mula 8.07 N 12 P Ashada 6.51 N 13 U Ashada 5.58 D 14 Shravana 5.34 D 15 Dhanishta 5.47 D 16 Satabhisha 6.39 N MAKARA SANKRANTHI PONGAL BHOGI MAKARA JYOTHI AYYAPPAN SRINIVASA KALYANAM PRADOSHA PUJA HANUMAN JAYANTHI PUSHYA / MAKARAM PUJA SHUKLA CHATURTHI PUJA THAI Panchami 9.44 N Shashti 11.29 N Saptami 1.45 N Ashtami 4.20 N Navami 6.59
    [Show full text]
  • 'Education Volunteer Program' Stars' Model School, Tiruchendur
    Volunteering in South India.... ‘Education Volunteer Program’ The Southern states of India form the peninsular part of India which is rich in its cultural, language and social diversity. With unique landscapes that range from the coast to the hillside, monumental Hindu temples and typical cuisines, the region also shapes the political and development scenario of India. Travel and Learning Center (TLC) partners with World Volunteer, Sweden cooperates with Community Based Organizations and Educational Institutions in Tamil Nadu state, Southern India where you can work as an Education Volunteer. Formal education in schools is more focused on examination based evaluations, which, in recent years, often do not encourage co-curricular activities in schools. In the case of disadvantaged poor children, access to either of the two is becoming difficult due to the cost and social status factors. TLC partners run model schools aiming at sustainable development of marginalized rural communities, by providing free and better quality education. Stars’ Model School, Tiruchendur – ‘Education for Minority and Marginalised Children in Coastal area’ Indian Society is divided into three communities; caste, outcaste (Dalit), and indigenous (Adivasi). The caste community consists of four divides; the Brahmins (priests); Ksatriyas (rulers and warriors); the Vaisyas (business persons) and the Sudras (the labourers). “Outcaste” community is also called “untouchable,” and “Dalit”. Arunthathiyar Dalits are the most oppressed among Dalits. They live in miserable condition. Disadvantaged children of Dalit including the children from Arunthathiyar families are denied the opportunity to get good education. Stars’ Model School has the objective of providing quality education especially for the children of Arunthathiyar.
    [Show full text]
  • 166/1B1, Koppampatti Village, Kovilpatti Taluk
    Form-1 (As per EIA Notification 2006) For the Proposed Rough Stone and Gravel Quarry Project- 2.04.5Ha S.F.No: 166/1B1, Koppampatti Village, Kovilpatti Taluk, Thoothukudi District, Tamilnadu Proposed by S. Rex Application Form for Obtaining Environmental Clearance from State Level Environmental Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) Tamilnadu FORM I (I) BASIC INFORMATION S. No Item Details 1 Name of the project/s Koppampatti Rough stone and Gravel quarry project 2 S. No. in the schedule 1(a) 3 Proposed capacity/ The proposed quantity of reserves is 239225m3 of area/length/tonnage to be Rough stone, Gravel formation and Weathered Gravel handled/command area/lease formation is about 15824m3 and 30046m3 for a period area/number of wells to be drilled of five years only. Area = 2.04.5Ha The command area =1.85.5Ha (effective quarrying area after leaving safety distance). It is a shallow open cast quarry. The massive Charnockite formation is found followed by the 1m Gravel and 2m Weathered Gravel formation. Hence no wells are proposed or not drilled. It is a Rough stone and Gravel quarry in Koppampatti 4 New/Expansion/ Modernization Village. Existing capacity/Area etc. The proposed quantity of reserves is 239225m3 (or) 42266 Lorry Loads of Rough stone up to a depth of 38m below the ground level for a period of five years. Gravel Weathered Rough formation Gravel Description stone in m3 formation 5 in m3 in m3 Geological Resources 818000 20450 40900 Available Mineable 241800 15824 30046 reserves five years plan period 239225 15824 30046 As in the approved mining plan 6 Category of project i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • District Collector, Thoothukudi
    Shri M.Ravi Kumar, I.A.S., District Collector, Thoothukudi. MESSAGE I am much pleased to note that at the instance of Dept. of Economics & Statistics, the District Statistical Handbook of Thoothukudi is being brought out for the year 2015. As a compendium of essential Statistics pertaining to the District, this Hand Book will serve as a useful Source of reference for Research Scholars, Planners, Policy makers and Administrators of this District The Co-operation extended by various heads of department and Local bodies of this district in supplying the data is gratefully acknowledged. Suggestions are welcome to improve the quality of data in future. Best wishes… Date: R.BabuIlango, M.A., Deputy Director of Statistics, Thoothukudi District. PREFACE The Publication of District Statistical Hand Book-2015 Presents a dossier of different variants of Thoothukudi profile. At the outset I thank the departments of State, Central Government and public sector under taking for their Co-operation in furnishing relevant data on time which have facilitate the preparation of hand book. The Statistical Tables highlight the trends in the Development of Various sectors of the Thoothukudi District. I am indebted to Thiru.S.Sinnamari, M.A.,B.L., Regional Joint Director of Statisitcs for his valuable Suggestions offered for enhancing quality of the book. I would like to place on record my appreciation of the sincere efforts made by Statistical officers Thiru.A.sudalaimani, (computer), Thiru.P.Samuthirapandi (Schemes) and Statistical Inspector Thiru.N.Irungolapillai. Suggestions and points for improving this District Statistical Hand Book are Welcome. Date : Thoothukudi District Block Maps Thoothukudi District Taluk Maps SALIENT FEATURES OF THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT Thoothukudi District carved out of the erstwhile Thirunelveli District on October 20, 1986.
    [Show full text]