THEME ISSUE Cultural Sensitivity and Global Pharmacy Engagement In
American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education 2019; 83 (4) Article 7222. THEME ISSUE Cultural Sensitivity and Global Pharmacy Engagement in Africa Imbi Drame, PharmD,a Sharon Connor, PharmD,b Lisa Hong, PharmD,c Israel Bimpe, BPharm,d Jeronimo Augusto, MHSA,a Johnny Yoko-Uzomah, PharmD,a Salome Weaver, PharmD,a Ferealem Assefa, PharmD,e Jonathan Portney, MPh,f Scott Gardner, MD,f Jarrett Johnson, PharmD,a Toyin Tofade, MS, PharmD a a Howard University, Washington, District of Columbia b University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania c Loma Linda University School of Pharmacy, Loma Linda, California d Zipline International Inc., Kigali, Rwanda e Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital, Roanoke, Virginia f Waterloo Hospital, Waterloo, Sierra Leone Submitted June 25, 2018; accepted October 18, 2018; published May 2019. Global engagement between schools and colleges of pharmacy in the United States and Africa is increasing. For a balanced and fruitful engagement, sensitivity towards the cultural and clinical needs of the people and professionals of the African region is critical. In this paper, we have divided the discussion into Southern, East, Central, and West Africa. General information about Africa, with unique aspects for individual subregions and countries, will be introduced. Stereotypes and miscon- ceptions about the region and the people will also be discussed, along with recommendations for culturally sensitive engagement for pharmacy and other health care practitioners when hosting mem- bers from, or visiting this region. The paper is a resource for schools and colleges of pharmacy who are currently engaged or considering future outreach opportunities in Africa. Keywords: Africa, global pharmacy education, World Health Organization, pharmacist, pharmacy technician INTRODUCTION colonization and conquest.1 However, postcolonial Afri- While it is the second largest continent in the world, can societies continue to uncover strong evidence of flour- by guest on September 30, 2021.
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