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N o r t h e r n T a n z a n i a

Why Go? For many visitors to , it’s all about the north. With Moshi...... 148 snow-capped Mt Kilimanjaro, wildlife-packed Ngorongoro Machame ...... 153 Crater, red-cloaked Maasai warriors and the vast plains of Marangu ...... 154 the Serengeti, northern Tanzania embodies what is for many Mt Kilimanjaro the quintessential Africa. But there’s much more to this ma- National Park ...... 156 jestic and mythical place and it would draw scores of visitors Arusha ...... 161 even if it didn’t host these African icons. Arusha National Park ....176 Crater-capped Mt Meru is a climb that rivals its taller Tarangire neighbour, dry-season wildlife watching in Tarangire Na- National Park ...... 181 tional Park is as good as any other park in Africa, and the desolate Rift Valley landscape between Lakes Manyara and National Park ...... 183 Natron will mesmerise you. Sleep in a coff ee plantation, ...... 186 hunt with modern-day nomads, ride camels, canoe with hip- Ngorongoro pos…well, you get the point. Conservation Area ...... 189 You couldn’t possibly do it all in one trip, but you’ll make a lifetime of memories no matter how much time you have. Lake Eyasi ...... 194 ...... 195 When to Go Best of Culture Arusha » Cultural Tourism Programs °C/°F Temp Rainfall inches/mm (p 168 ) 40/104 16/400 » Lake Eyasi (p 194 ) 30/86 12/300 » Coffee Tours (p 149 ) 20/68 8/200 » The Maasai (p 178 )

10/50 4/100

Best of Nature 0/32 0 J FDNOSAJJMAM » Serengeti National Park (p195 ) Jan-Mar The Apr-May Rain Sep-Oct The best » The Crater Highlands (p191 ) wildebeest turns roads time to travel. » Tarangire National Park migration is in muddy making Animals gather (p 181 ) the southern travel mostly around the last of Serengeti. miserable. the water. » Lake Natron (p 186 ) 147

Lake Chala Gate Zange (p 181 ) Taveta Kisangara Chini Mwanga Same Loitokitok Holili Marangu (p 194 ) Himo Pangani River NORTHERN TANZANIA NORTHERN TANZANIA Mt Kilimanjaro (5896m) KENYA Nyumba Reservoir ya Mungu Moshi NP Learning about local life on life about local Learning Visiting nomadic bushmen Visiting Watching elephants in elephants Watching Lake Eyasi Lake Cultural Tourism Program Tourism Cultural Machame NP Sanya (p 168 ) (p 168 tour a Tarangire National Park Tarangire 8 9 a at Mt Kilimanjaro Amboseli Sanya Juu Arusha NP Kilimanjaro Airport (KIA) International rc West

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A104 ) (p 192 Arusha Sambu Tengeru Longido (4566m) Mt Meru Ol Doinyo Meserani Snake Park Striking out on foot Striking out on foot Highlands through the volcanoes the volcanoes through the of and calderas 7 (p 183 ) on a night drive 183 (p Manyara National Park Manyara NORTHERN TANZANIA Juu Monduli (2660m) Monduli (2865m) Kitumbeini Ngahari (1570m) Monduli Area Gelai (2941m)

Lake Natron Kerimasi (2614m) Game Controlled Mt Lake Lake Engaruka Crater Highlands Kwa Kuchinja NP Mt Meru Kigongoni Tarangire Lengai (p 156 ) or almost ) or almost 156 (p (2878m) Lake NP (3262m) Babati Engaresero Ol Doinyo Empakaai Lake A104 Lake Miwaleni

Manyara Ngorongoro Crater Karatu Meeting the other half Standing on the top of of on the top Standing Manyara Area Loliondo 5 6 of the animal world at the animal world of Kilimanjaro Africa at the summit of at the summit of Africa at Africa of the top (p 179 ) (p 179 Lake Area Game Controlled Balangida Giting Ngorongoro Conservation Ghorofani Gol Oldeani Mbulu (3188m)

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Serenge Maswa Lake Kitangiri (p 191 ) (p 195 ) Game Reserve National Park National Reserve Maswa 00 km 50 miles 30 LEGEND GR NP NR Being amazed at just at just Being amazed the into Descending how much wildlife roams the roams much wildlife how Serengeti of vistas blue-green ethereal Crater Ngorongoro Northern Northern Tanzania Highlights 1 2 To Shinyanga (50km)