Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan City of Albany Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan February 2021
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FinalCity Draft of Albany Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan City of Albany Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan February 2021 January 2021 In collaboration with: Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan City of Albany ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CITIZEN ADVISORY COMMITTEE PROJECT MANAGEMENT TEAM Alycia Bacon Zach Powell Blaise Bryant Senior Planner, City of Albany Aaron Corman Carrie Ward Senior Transportation Planner, Capital District Dennis Gaffney Transportation Committee Jahkeen Hoke Jordan Solano-Reed Cliff Perez Transportation Planner, Capital District Transportation Laura Travison Committee Brad Glass TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE Director of Planning and Development, City of Albany Audrey Burneson Yasmine Robinson Martin Daley Deputy Director of Planning and Development, City of Albany John Darougar Poulomi Sen Lindsey Garney Planner, City of Albany Brent Irving Christopher Marini Randy Milano Bill Trudeau CONSULTANT TEAM Drusilla van Hengel Matthias Neill Principal-in-charge, Nelson\Nygaard Project Planner/Designer, Nelson\Nygaard Meritxell Font Jacob DeGeal Project Manager, Nelson\Nygaard Designer, Nelson\Nygaard Alyson Fletcher Anthony Christian Deputy Project Manager, Nelson\Nygaard Existing Conditions Analysis Lead, Creighton Manning Michael Carraher Jesse Vogl GIS Lead, Nelson\Nygaard Existing Conditions Analysis Support, Creighton Laura Lopez Manning GIS Support, Nelson\Nygaard Michael Allen Kevin Lucas Engagement, Behan Planning Project Planner, Nelson\Nygaard Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan City of Albany TABLE OF CONTENTS_Toc64982933 1 Introduction.......................................................................................................... 1-1 Background ............................................................................................................................................. 1-1 What Is This Plan? .................................................................................................................................. 1-1 Why Does This Plan Matter? ............................................................................................................... 1-2 How Will This Plan Be Used?............................................................................................................... 1-3 2 Existing Conditions ............................................................................................... 2-5 Planning Precedents .............................................................................................................................. 2-5 Existing Bicycle and Pedestrian Network........................................................................................2-10 Equity Analysis......................................................................................................................................2-19 Crash Analysis ......................................................................................................................................2-21 Demand Analysis..................................................................................................................................2-24 Key Takeaways: Gaps and Opportunities.....................................................................................2-27 3 Public Outreach .................................................................................................. 3-31 Project Communication ........................................................................................................................3-31 Online Engagement .............................................................................................................................3-32 Outreach Events ...................................................................................................................................3-34 4 Pedestrian and Biking Recommendations .............................................................. 4-40 Guiding and Design Principles ..........................................................................................................4-40 Proposed Bicycle Network .................................................................................................................4-42 Pedestrian Network.............................................................................................................................4-64 5 Program, Policy, and Procedure Recommendations ................................................ 5-81 Policies ...................................................................................................................................................5-81 Programs ...............................................................................................................................................5-83 Procedures.............................................................................................................................................5-87 6 Implementation and Funding ............................................................................... 6-90 Implementation Process Considerations...........................................................................................6-90 Project Cost Estimation ........................................................................................................................6-92 Funding Sources....................................................................................................................................6-94 Appendix A: Cost of Bicycle and Pedestrian Infrastructure ..............................................A-98 Appendix B: Recommended Projects for the Proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Network.....B-105 Appendix C: Environmental Justice and Mitigation ...................................................... C-127 Environmental Justice........................................................................................................................ C-127 Environmental Mitigation ................................................................................................................. C-131 Appendix D: Online Survey Results ........................................................................... D-133 This report was funded in part through grant[s] from the Federal Highway Administration [and Federal Transit Administration], U.S. Department of Transportation. The views and opinions of the authors [or agency] expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the U. S. Department of Transportation. The recommendations in this study are conceptual in nature and do not commit the City of Albany, Albany County, NYSDOT, or other entities to the proposed project(s). The concepts presented in this report (or in an illustration) may need to be investigated in more detail before any funding commitment is made. Undertaking additional engineering or other follow up work will be based upon funding availability. Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan City of Albany 1 INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND In 2009, the City of Albany, in partnership with the Capital District Transportation Committee (CDTC), completed Albany’s first ever Bicycle Master Plan, which identified a network of preferred bicycle routes, created policy goals, and made infrastructure design recommendations. Envisioned as a 20-year plan, it created a bicycle network with classifications for major bikeways, neighborhood routes, and multi-use trails. Each segment included a discussion of proposed and possible treatments. In 2017, the City adopted a Complete Streets Policy and Design Manual. Considering the different types of streets, it included design considerations for bicycle and transit elements, and design guidelines for streetscapes and sidewalks. WHAT IS THIS PLAN? The City of Albany Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan was proposed by the City of Albany to create a Pedestrian Master Plan and to further develop the City’s 2009 Bicycle Master Plan. It has been funded by the City of Albany and CDTC through its 2019-2020 Community and Transportation Linkage Planning Program, an implementation program of CDTC’s New Visions regional transportation plan. This Plan reviews existing conditions and compares them to the community vision as informed by previous planning efforts and input to this Plan. In a comparison of the two, it recommends projects, policies, and programs, to ensure safe, comfortable, and convenient active transportation options for all residents and visitors. The Plan sets forth context-sensitive recommendations to create a comprehensive active transportation network that enhances public space for walking and biking. Streets play an important role in generating vibrant, strong communities. Recognizing the public health, safety, and economic benefits of well-designed streets, the Plan will support future investments that provide safe and enjoyable bike and pedestrian access to local retail, schools, workplaces, transit, and other key destinations. The objectives of this Plan include prioritizing walking and biking that benefit most people, and in particular those living in high-sensitivity equity areas, providing access to transit, reducing congestion, and supporting inviting places to walk and bike for recreation. Plan Vision . More of Albany is served by walking and biking networks that are welcoming, intuitive, and continuous . Walking, biking, and transit are viable transportation options that support a sustainable future . Albany’s streets feel safe and comfortable for all people who use them . A culture of awareness and compassion supports