Topic N 26: Organization of the Gynecological Hospital. Research Methods in Gynecology. the Main Indicator of the Effectiveness
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Таблица 1.Перечень заданий по гинекологии для студентов 5 курса лечебного факультета за VII – учебный семестр, обучающихся на английском языке. Topic N 26: Organization of the gynecological hospital. Type The code Research methods in gynecology. Ф The main indicator of the effectiveness of a preventive В 001 gynecological examination of working women is О Г number of women examined О Б the number of gynecological patients taken to the dispensary О В the number of women referred for treatment in a sanatorium the proportion of identified gynecological patients among the О А examined women О Д correct a) and б) The role of examination gynecological rooms in polyclinics В 002 consists, as a rule О Г in the medical examination of gynecological patients О Б in the examination and observation of pregnant women О В in conducting periodic medical examinations О А in coverage of preventive examinations of unemployed women О Д correct в) and г) Women's consultation is a structural unit 1) maternity hospital В 003 2) clinics 3) medical and sanitary part 4) sanatorium-preventorium О Б correct 1, 2, 3 О А correct 1, 2 О В all answers are correct О Г correct only 4 О Д all answers are wrong The concept of "family planning" most likely means activities that help families В 004 1) avoid unwanted pregnancy 2) adjust the intervals between pregnancies 3) to produce the desired children 4) increase the birth rate О А correct 1, 2, 3 О Б correct 1, 2 О В all answers are correct О Г correct only 4 О Д all answers are wrong In a women's consultation it is advisable to organize specialized receptions for the following diseases В 005 1) infertility 2) miscarriage 3) gynecological diseases in children and adolescents 4) diabetes of pregnant women О Б correct 1, 2, 3 О А correct 1, 2 О В all answers are correct О Г correct only 4 О Д all answers are wrong Dispensary monitoring in a women's clinic is usually subject to patients 1) with infertility and neuroendocrine disorders of generative В 006 function 2) with inflammatory diseases of the female genitals 3) with benign tumors of the genitals 4) with trichomoniasis О А correct 1, 2, 3 О Б correct 1, 2 О В all answers are correct О Г correct only 4 О Д all answers are wrong A preventive gynaecological examination is usually referred to as a medical examination 1) the contingent of women working in harmful production conditions В 007 2) decreed contingents of workers and employees when applying for employment 3) patients registered at the dispensary 4) women with the purpose of detecting gynecological and oncological diseases О Г correct 1, 2, 3 О Б correct 1, 2 О В all answers are correct О А correct only 4 О Д all answers are wrong Periodic medical examinations of women, as a rule, mean an examination 1) decreed contingents of workers and employees when applying В 008 for employment 2) workers and employees who deal with harmful factors of production in the course of work 4) pregnant women registered at a dispensary О Г correct 1, 2, 3 О Б correct 1, 2 О В all answers are correct О А correct only 4 О Д all answers are wrong When microscopy of the vaginal smear, you can determine the В 009 endocrine changes occurring in the body. To do this, you must consider О Д belonging of cells to one or another layer of the vaginal epithelium О Б the degree of staining the protoplasm of cells О В cell nucleus size О Г epithelial cell ratio О А all of the above В 010 Karyopiknotic index is a percentage eosinophilic superficial cells of the vaginal epithelium to the total О В number of cells in the smear surface cells of the vaginal epithelium with pyknotic nuclei to the О Б total number of cells in the smear basal and parabasal cells of the vaginal epithelium to the total О А number of cells in the smear surface cells of the vaginal epithelium with pyknotic nuclei to О Г eosinophilic surface cells О Д nothing of the above В 011 Basal temperature test based О Б on the effects of estrogen on the hypothalamus О А on the effect of prostaglandins on the hypothalamus on the effect of progesterone on the thermoregulatory center of the О В hypothalamus О Г on nothing of the above О Д on all of the above The monotonous hypothermic curve of basal temperature is В 012 characteristic О В for a two-phase menstrual cycle for a biphasic menstrual cycle with a shortening of the luteal phase О Б up to 5 days О А for anovulatory menstrual cycle О Г nothing of the above О Д on all of the above An indicator of insufficiency of the function of the corpus luteum В 013 on the graph of basal temperature (with a normoponing menstrual cycle) is the duration of the second phase less О Б 4-6 days О А 6-8 days О В 8-10 days О Г 10-12 days О Д on nothing of the above In a biphasic menstrual cycle, the difference between the basal В 0014 temperature of the I and II phases is О Б 0.2-0.3°С О А 0.4-0.6°С О В 0.7-0.8°С О Г 0.9-1.5°С О Д nothing of the above With a normoponing biphasic menstrual cycle, the symptom of В 0015 arborization of cervical mucus (+ - -) corresponds th О Б 4 day of the menstrual cycle th О А 7 day of the menstrual cycle th О В 10 day of the menstrual cycle th О Г 13 day of the menstrual cycle th О Д 16 day of the menstrual cycle Pupil phenomenon (+ + +): opening of the cervical canal up to 0.3 В 0016 cm in diameter (external pharynx in the form of a circle) corresponds to th О Д 5-6 day of the menstrual cycle th О Б 7-8 day of the menstrual cycle th О В 9-10 day of the menstrual cycle th О Г 9-10 day of the menstrual cycle th О А 13-14 day of the menstrual cycle A positive symptom of the pupil throughout the menstrual cycle В 0017 indicates О Д about the presence of hyperandrogenism О Б on shortening phase II of the cycle О В about anovulatory cycle О Г about all of the above О А nothing of the above anything The symptom of stretching cervical mucus by 5-6 cm with a В 0018 normal menstrual cycle corresponds О В 1-5 th day of the menstrual cycle О Б 6-10 th day of the menstrual cycle О А 12-14 th day of the menstrual cycle О Г 16-20 th day of the menstrual cycle О Д 22-24 th day of the menstrual cycle Stretching of cervical mucus to 10-12 cm on the 24th day of the В 0019 menstrual cycle indicates О В about anovulatory cycle О Б about hyperandrogenism О А on shortening phase II of the cycle О Г on shortening phase I of the cycle О Д nothing of the above anything A positive progesterone test for amenorrhea (manifestation 2-3 В 0020 days after discontinuation of the drug menstrual-like bleeding) indicates О Б the presence of endometrial atrophy О А about sufficient estrogenic saturation of the body О В about hyperandrogenism О Г about hypoestrogenism О Д about reduced levels of progesterone in the body When conducting a hormonal test in a patient with amenorrhea В 0021 with estrogens and gestagens, a negative result (absence of a menstrual reaction) indicates О В the presence of amenorrhea of central genesis О Б ovarian form of amenorrhea О А about the uterine form of amenorrhea О Г the presence of sclerocystic ovary syndrome О Д nothing of the above In the normal course of pregnancy, the level of CG reaches a В 0022 maximum at О В 5-6 weeks О Б 7-8 weeks О А 9-10 weeks О Г 11-12 weeks О Д 13-14 weeks When using the radioisotope diagnostic method, 32P accumulation В 0023 in the uterus of more than 350% is characteristic О Д for endometrial atrophy О Б for uterine fibroids О В for endometrial polyposis О Г for endometriosis О А for endometrial cancer For the diagnosis of submucous uterine fibroids with В 0024 hysterosalpingography, it is better to use contrast agents О А watersoluble О Б fatsoluble О В and those and others О Г neither one nor the other To diagnose adenomyosis, hysterosalpingography should be В 0025 performed. О А на 7-8 th day of the menstrual cycle О Б на 1-5 th day of the menstrual cycle О В на 20-25 th day of the menstrual cycle О Г на 26-28 th day of the menstrual cycle Contraindications to laparoscopy in gynecology is all of the above, В 0026 except О В acute inflammatory process in the appendages О Б pronounced adhesive process in the abdominal cavity О А impaired uterine pregnancy О Г severe general condition of the patient В 0027 Dexamethasone test used for diagnosis О Д adrenogenital syndrome О Б adrenal cortical hyperplasia О В Itsenko - Cushing's syndrome О Г correctly а) and б) О А all of the above The diagnostic value of laparoscopy in gynecology is especially В 0028 high for all these conditions, except О Б undisturbed ectopic pregnancy О А uterine pregnancy О В ovarian tumors О Г uterine fibroids О Д all of the above When conducting a morphological study, the following data allow В 0029 to suspect cervical cancer О Д polymorphism of cells and their nuclei О Б polymorphism of cells and their nuclei О В violation of stratification of the epithelial layer О Г nothing of the above О А all of the above В 0030 Indications for excretory urography are the need to establish the anatomical and functional state of the О А kidneys and ureters О Б suspected uterine perforation during abortion О В suspected cervical cancer О Г internal endometriosis О Д all of the above В 0031 Indication for irrigoscopy and sigmoidoscopy in gynecology is О А ovarian tumor О Б suspected ectopic pregnancy О В endometriosis О Г correctly а) and б) О Д correctly а) and в) If uterine body endometriosis is suspected, hysterography should В 0032 be performed.