Geschäftsbericht 2013
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Species List
Mozambique: Species List Birds Specie Seen Location Common Quail Harlequin Quail Blue Quail Helmeted Guineafowl Crested Guineafowl Fulvous Whistling-Duck White-faced Whistling-Duck White-backed Duck Egyptian Goose Spur-winged Goose Comb Duck African Pygmy-Goose Cape Teal African Black Duck Yellow-billed Duck Cape Shoveler Red-billed Duck Northern Pintail Hottentot Teal Southern Pochard Small Buttonquail Black-rumped Buttonquail Scaly-throated Honeyguide Greater Honeyguide Lesser Honeyguide Pallid Honeyguide Green-backed Honeyguide Wahlberg's Honeyguide Rufous-necked Wryneck Bennett's Woodpecker Reichenow's Woodpecker Golden-tailed Woodpecker Green-backed Woodpecker Cardinal Woodpecker Stierling's Woodpecker Bearded Woodpecker Olive Woodpecker White-eared Barbet Whyte's Barbet Green Barbet Green Tinkerbird Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Red-fronted Tinkerbird Pied Barbet Black-collared Barbet Brown-breasted Barbet Crested Barbet Red-billed Hornbill Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill Crowned Hornbill African Grey Hornbill Pale-billed Hornbill Trumpeter Hornbill Silvery-cheeked Hornbill Southern Ground-Hornbill Eurasian Hoopoe African Hoopoe Green Woodhoopoe Violet Woodhoopoe Common Scimitar-bill Narina Trogon Bar-tailed Trogon European Roller Lilac-breasted Roller Racket-tailed Roller Rufous-crowned Roller Broad-billed Roller Half-collared Kingfisher Malachite Kingfisher African Pygmy-Kingfisher Grey-headed Kingfisher Woodland Kingfisher Mangrove Kingfisher Brown-hooded Kingfisher Striped Kingfisher Giant Kingfisher Pied -
Suncus Lixus – Greater Dwarf Shrew
Suncus lixus – Greater Dwarf Shrew transformed landscapes. It occurs in a number of protected areas and can be locally common in suitable habitat, such as riverine woodland, sandveld and moist grasslands. There is no evidence to suggest a net population decline. However, we caution that molecular data, coupled with further field surveys to delimit Photograph distribution more accurately, are needed to determine whether the highveld grassland and subtropical wanted grasslands subpopulations comprise separate species. If so, both species will need to be reassessed as high rates of grassland habitat loss in both regions may qualify one or both species for a threatened status. Key interventions include protected area expansion of moist grassland and riverine woodland habitats, as well as providing incentives for landowners to sustain natural Regional Red List status (2016) Least Concern* vegetation around wetlands and keep livestock or wildlife at ecological carrying capacity. National Red List status (2004) Data Deficient Regional population effects: There is a disjunct Reasons for change Non-genuine change: distribution between populations in the assessment region Change in risk and the rest of its range. This species is also a poor tolerance disperser. Thus there is not suspected to be a significant Global Red List status (2008) Least Concern rescue effect. TOPS listing (NEMBA) None CITES listing None Distribution Throughout the global range of the Greater Dwarf Shrew Endemic No there are only a few scattered records (Skinner & *Watch-list Data Chimimba 2005). However, it is a widespread species that ranges through East Africa, Central Africa and southern As the colloquial name indicates, although this is Africa. -
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut Und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Bonn zoological Bulletin - früher Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. Jahr/Year: 2001-2003 Band/Volume: 50 Autor(en)/Author(s): Hutterer Rainer Artikel/Article: Two replacement names and a note on the author of the shrew family Soricidae (Mammalia) 369-370 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zoologicalbulletin.de; www.biologiezentrum.at Bonn. zool. Beitr. Bd. 50 H. 4 S. 369-370 Bonn, Januar 2003 Two replacement names and a note on the author of the shrew family Soricidae (Mammalia) Rainer Hutterer In the course of long-term revisionary studies of the fossil and living taxa of the Soricidae G. Fischer, 1817 (Hutterer 1 995 ), and during work for a chapter of the new edition of the world checklist of mammals (Wilson & Reeder in prep.), a number of taxonomic and nomenclatural problems were encountered. These also include two cases of homonymy, which are discussed here and for which replacement names are proposed in accordance with article 60 of the code (ICZN 1999). 1. Replacement name for Stirtonia Gureev, 1979 The genus Limnoecus Stirton, 1930 currently includes two taxa, L. tricuspis Stirton, 1930 and L. niobrarensis Macdonald, 1947 (Harris 1998). James (1963) who compared the type specimens of both taxa concluded that L. niobrarensis was a synonym of L. tricuspis, a view not shared by Repenning (1967). Gureev (1979) concluded that both species were not closely related and he placed L. niobrarensis in a new genus Stirtonia. From the descriptions of both taxa given by Stirton ( 1 930), Macdonald ( 1 947) and James ( 1 963) I am inclined to concur with Gureev (1979). -
1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
The lUCN Species Survival Commission 1994 lUCN Red List of Threatened Animals Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre PADU - MGs COPY DO NOT REMOVE lUCN The World Conservation Union lo-^2^ 1994 lUCN Red List of Threatened Animals lUCN WORLD CONSERVATION Tile World Conservation Union species susvival commission monitoring centre WWF i Suftanate of Oman 1NYZ5 TTieWlLDUFE CONSERVATION SOCIET'' PEOPLE'S TRISr BirdLife 9h: KX ENIUNGMEDSPEaES INTERNATIONAL fdreningen Chicago Zoulog k.J SnuicTy lUCN - The World Conservation Union lUCN - The World Conservation Union brings together States, government agencies and a diverse range of non-governmental organisations in a unique world partnership: some 770 members in all, spread across 123 countries. - As a union, I UCN exists to serve its members to represent their views on the world stage and to provide them with the concepts, strategies and technical support they need to achieve their goals. Through its six Commissions, lUCN draws together over 5000 expert volunteers in project teams and action groups. A central secretariat coordinates the lUCN Programme and leads initiatives on the conservation and sustainable use of the world's biological diversity and the management of habitats and natural resources, as well as providing a range of services. The Union has helped many countries to prepare National Conservation Strategies, and demonstrates the application of its knowledge through the field projects it supervises. Operations are increasingly decentralised and are carried forward by an expanding network of regional and country offices, located principally in developing countries. I UCN - The World Conservation Union seeks above all to work with its members to achieve development that is sustainable and that provides a lasting Improvement in the quality of life for people all over the world. -
Northern Cape Provincial Gazette Vol 15 No
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Northern Short−Tailed Shrew (Blarina Brevicauda)
FIELD GUIDE TO NORTH AMERICAN MAMMALS Northern Short−tailed Shrew (Blarina brevicauda) ORDER: Insectivora FAMILY: Soricidae Blarina sp. − summer coat Credit: painting by Nancy Halliday from Kays and Wilson's Northern Short−tailed Shrews have poisonous saliva. This enables Mammals of North America, © Princeton University Press them to kill mice and larger prey and paralyze invertebrates such as (2002) snails and store them alive for later eating. The shrews have very limited vision, and rely on a kind of echolocation, a series of ultrasonic "clicks," to make their way around the tunnels and burrows they dig. They nest underground, lining their nests with vegetation and sometimes with fur. They do not hibernate. Their day is organized around highly active periods lasting about 4.5 minutes, followed by rest periods that last, on average, 24 minutes. Population densities can fluctuate greatly from year to year and even crash, requiring several years to recover. Winter mortality can be as high as 90 percent in some areas. Fossils of this species are known from the Pliocene, and fossils representing other, extinct species of the genus Blarina are even older. Also known as: Short−tailed Shrew, Mole Shrew Sexual Dimorphism: Males may be slightly larger than females. Length: Range: 118−139 mm Weight: Range: 18−30 g http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna 1 FIELD GUIDE TO NORTH AMERICAN MAMMALS Least Shrew (Cryptotis parva) ORDER: Insectivora FAMILY: Soricidae Least Shrews have a repertoire of tiny calls, audible to human ears up to a distance of only 20 inches or so. Nests are of leaves or grasses in some hidden place, such as on the ground under a cabbage palm leaf or in brush. -
Mammals of the Kafa Biosphere Reserve Holger Meinig, Dr Meheretu Yonas, Ondřej Mikula, Mengistu Wale and Abiyu Tadele
NABU’s Follow-up BiodiversityAssessmentBiosphereEthiopia Reserve, Follow-up NABU’s Kafa the at NABU’s Follow-up Biodiversity Assessment at the Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Ethiopia Small- and medium-sized mammals of the Kafa Biosphere Reserve Holger Meinig, Dr Meheretu Yonas, Ondřej Mikula, Mengistu Wale and Abiyu Tadele Table of Contents Small- and medium-sized mammals of the Kafa Biosphere Reserve 130 1. Introduction 132 2. Materials and methods 133 2.1 Study area 133 2.2 Sampling methods 133 2.3 Data analysis 133 3. Results and discussion 134 3.1 Soricomorpha 134 3.2 Rodentia 134 3.3 Records of mammal species other than Soricomorpha or Rodentia 140 4. Evaluation of survey results 143 5. Conclusions and recommendations for conservation and monitoring 143 6. Acknowledgements 143 7. References 144 8. Annex 147 8.1 Tables 147 8.2 Photos 152 NABU’s Follow-up Biodiversity Assessment at the Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Ethiopia Small- and medium-sized mammals of the Kafa Biosphere Reserve Holger Meinig, Dr Meheretu Yonas, Ondřej Mikula, Mengistu Wale and Abiyu Tadele 130 SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED MAMMALS Highlights ´ Eight species of rodents and one species of Soricomorpha were found. ´ Five of the rodent species (Tachyoryctes sp.3 sensu (Sumbera et al., 2018)), Lophuromys chrysopus and L. brunneus, Mus (Nannomys) mahomet and Desmomys harringtoni) are Ethiopian endemics. ´ The Ethiopian White-footed Mouse (Stenocephalemys albipes) is nearly endemic; it also occurs in Eritrea. ´ Together with the Ethiopian Vlei Rat (Otomys fortior) and the African Marsh Rat (Dasymys griseifrons) that were collected only during the 2014 survey, seven endemic rodent species are known to occur in the Kafa region, which supports 12% of the known endemic species of the country. -
The Terrestrial Mammals of Mozambique: Integrating Dispersed Biodiversity Data
Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation ISSN: (Online) 2311-9284, (Print) 0006-8241 Page 1 of 23 Original Research The terrestrial mammals of Mozambique: Integrating dispersed biodiversity data Authors: Background: The most comprehensive synopsis of the mammal fauna of Mozambique was 1,2,3 Isabel Q. Neves published in 1976, listing 190 species of terrestrial mammals. Up-to-date knowledge of the Maria da Luz Mathias2,3 Cristiane Bastos-Silveira1 country’s biodiversity is crucial to establish the baseline information needed for conservation and management actions. Affiliations: 1Museu Nacional de História Objectives: The aim of this article was to present a list of terrestrial mammal species reported Natural e da Ciência, from Mozambique, based on primary occurrence data. Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal Method: We integrated existing knowledge, from dispersed sources of biodiversity data: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility portal, natural history collections, survey reports and 2Departamento de Biologia literature. Data were updated and manually curated. However, none of the specimens upon Animal, Faculdade de which occurrences are based was directly observed. To partly overcome this impediment, we Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal developed a species selection process for specimen data. This process produced the country’s species checklist and an additional list of species with questionable occurrence in the country. 3Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies, Results: From the digital and non-digital sources, we compiled more than 17 000 records. The Faculdade de Ciências da data integrated resulted in a total of 217 mammal species (representing 14 orders, 39 families Universidade de Lisboa, and 133 genera) with supported occurrence in Mozambique and 23 species with questionable Portugal reported occurrence in the country. -
Dwarf Shrew Found in Rocky Mountain National Park
Dwarf Shrew found in Rocky Mountain National Park BY ERIN MUTHS was considerably decayed when weighed. Acknowledgments he dwarf shrew (Sorex nanus) is From these measurements, I determined the Thanks to Dave Armstrong, University one of the smallest mammals specimen to be Sorex nanus. The specimen was of Colorado, for help with identification; in the world and is the small- also examined by D. Armstrong (University Therese Johnson, Craig Axtell, and Jeff est mammal in the southern of Colorado) and compared to a confirmed Connor at Rocky Mountain National Park TRocky Mountains (Armstrong 1987; Sorex monticolus specimen; this shrew was and Steve Corn, USGS Biological Re- Fitzgerald et. al 1994). Rocky Mountain smaller in all dimensions. Based on measure- sources Division, for encouragement and National Park (Colorado) currently has no ments and direct comparison my identifica- support. P S information of the dwarf shrew occurring tion as Sorex nanus was confirmed. in the park although Estes Park is the type Dwarf shrews are primarily montane in locality (Armstrong 1987) for this species. distribution and have been collected from Literature cited The holotype was collected by E. A. Preble rock slides and spruce-fir bogs (Brown Armstrong, D. A. 1987. Rocky Mountain mammals, a in 1895 at “Estes Park” and could easily 1967), alpine tundra (Hoffman and Taber handbook of mammals of Rocky Mountain National Park and vicinity, Colorado. Revised have been taken at a location now within 1960; Hoffmann and Pattie 1967), and edition. Colorado Associated University Press, the park boundaries. Additionally, shrews marsh and forest clear-cut (Spencer and Boulder. -
Chapter 15 the Mammals of Angola
Chapter 15 The Mammals of Angola Pedro Beja, Pedro Vaz Pinto, Luís Veríssimo, Elena Bersacola, Ezequiel Fabiano, Jorge M. Palmeirim, Ara Monadjem, Pedro Monterroso, Magdalena S. Svensson, and Peter John Taylor Abstract Scientific investigations on the mammals of Angola started over 150 years ago, but information remains scarce and scattered, with only one recent published account. Here we provide a synthesis of the mammals of Angola based on a thorough survey of primary and grey literature, as well as recent unpublished records. We present a short history of mammal research, and provide brief information on each species known to occur in the country. Particular attention is given to endemic and near endemic species. We also provide a zoogeographic outline and information on the conservation of Angolan mammals. We found confirmed records for 291 native species, most of which from the orders Rodentia (85), Chiroptera (73), Carnivora (39), and Cetartiodactyla (33). There is a large number of endemic and near endemic species, most of which are rodents or bats. The large diversity of species is favoured by the wide P. Beja (*) CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal CEABN-InBio, Centro de Ecologia Aplicada “Professor Baeta Neves”, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] P. Vaz Pinto Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, Vairão, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] L. Veríssimo Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola e-mail: [email protected] E. -
Mammals of Colorado, Second Edition
1 Environments of Colorado Mammals are a familiar and important component of understand the distribution and abundance of mammals Earth’s biodiversity. Biodiversity is the kinds of organisms and the details of their daily lives we must fi rst understand and their genetic and ecological relationships—an evolu- the resource base, the mosaic of Colorado’s environments tionary and ecological phenomenon in space and time (E. in space and time. Wilson 1992). The mammalian fauna of Colorado is a fas- cinating piece of that whole. To understand the diversity of mammals we need to have a perspective of the ecosphere more generally. Such a perspective is the purpose of this Geography chapter, with a focus on environments of Colorado. Colorado is known for its scenic beauty—from majes- From the standpoint of political geography, Colorado is tic mountain peaks and rushing white rivers tumbling simple: it is roughly rectangular (if we neglect some minor down dark canyons, to red-rock deserts and ceaselessly old surveyors’ errors and the fact that Earth is spherical), shifting sand dunes, to the expansive sweep of the short- measuring approximately 607 km by 444 km (377 by 276 grass prairie. Grandeur is wherever we stop to appreciate mi.) and encompassing some 270,000 km2 (104,000 sq. mi.). it, at every scale, from canyons carved in crystalline rocks Colorado lies between approximately 102° and 109° west 2 billion years old, to bold peaks sculpted by the glaciers longitude and 37° and 41° north latitude, and is subdi- of the last Ice Age, to last night’s furtive trail of a mouse vided into 64 counties (Map 1-1). -
Project Name
SYRAH RESOURCES GRAPHITE PROJECT, CABO DELGADO, MOZAMBIQUE TERRESTRIAL FAUNAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT Prepared by: Prepared for: Syrah Resources Limited Coastal and Environmental Services Mozambique, Limitada 356 Collins Street Rua da Frente de Libertação de Melbourne Moçambique, Nº 324 3000 Maputo- Moçambique Australia Tel: (+258) 21 243500 • Fax: (+258) 21 243550 Website: www.cesnet.co.za December 2013 Syrah Final Faunal Impact Assessment – December 2013 AUTHOR Bill Branch, Terrestrial Vertebrate Faunal Consultant Bill Branch obtained B.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees at Southampton University, UK. He was employed for 31 years as the herpetologist at the Port Elizabeth Museum, and now retired holds the honorary post of Curator Emeritus. He has published over 260 scientific articles, as well as numerous popular articles and books. The latter include the Red Data Book for endangered South African reptiles and amphibians (1988), and co-editing its most recent upgrade – the Atlas and Red Data Book of the Reptiles of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland (2013). He has also published guides to the reptiles of both Southern and Eastern Africa. He has chaired the IUCN SSC African Reptile Group. He has served as an Honorary Research Professor at the University of Witwatersrand (Johannesburg), and has recently been appointed as a Research Associate at the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Port Elizabeth. His research concentrates on the taxonomy, biogeography and conservation of African reptiles, and he has described over 30 new species and many other higher taxa. He has extensive field work experience, having worked in over 16 African countries, including Gabon, Ivory Coast, DRC, Zambia, Mozambique, Malawi, Madagascar, Namibia, Angola and Tanzania.