Abulad, Philosophy, and Intellectual Generosity
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Will Filipinos Ever Become Philosophers? Reflections on Philosophizing in an Age of Postcolonial Challenges
PHAVISMINDA Journal Volume 16 & 17 (May 2018): 19-60. WILL FILIPINOS EVER BECOME PHILOSOPHERS? REFLECTIONS ON PHILOSOPHIZING IN AN AGE OF POSTCOLONIAL CHALLENGES Rhoderick John S. Abellanosa1 Sacred Heart School-Ateneo de Cebu Abstract. Working within the framework of post-colonial critique, this paper engages scholars who have written about Filipino philosophy. Without siding with either those who believe that there is an essential Filipino philosophy or those who say otherwise, the article argues that the Filipino philosophy question is an issue that is as unsettled as (the) Filipino identity. The problem however is such only insofar as Filipinos refuse to settle the fact that their colonial experience frustrates any attempt or endeavor to find the essential Filipino. This point of view should not be used as an argument against Filipino philosophy because, precisely, Filipino philosophy is the progressive attempt to understand the Filipino and his world, his lifeworld and systems, by interrogating the colonial experience and its constructs about the colonized, i.e., the Filipinos. Thus, Filipino philosophy is a resistance to the pervading notion that philosophy is exclusively Western such that those who live outside or if not unconnected to the privileged geography are nothing but mere subscribers to the privileged knowledge. Keywords: Filipino philosophy, postcolonialism, loob, meron, colonial experience 20 R. J. ABELLANOSA ________________________________________________________________________________ In recent years, after decades -
In This Issue of KRITIKE: an Online Journal of Philosophy
KRITIKE VOLUME FIVE NUMBER ONE (JUNE 2011) i-iv Editorial In this Issue of KRITIKE: An Online Journal of Philosophy Paolo A. Bolaños 011 is an important year for KRITIKE: An Online Journal of Philosophy. This year marks the transition of the journal from a purely 2 independent professional open access journal of philosophy to being the official academic journal of the Department of Philosophy of the University of Santo Tomas. This transition prompted a process of streamlining our editorial procedures and the invitation of new members to the editorial board. We welcome these developments for they are signs of the journal’s maturity. Along with this maturity are the recent recognition by Humanities International Complete™ (EBSCO Publishing) and the Modern Languages Association Directory of Periodicals, wherein KRITIKE is now abstracted and indexed. This ninth issue features papers that deal with Filipino philosophy, philosophical anthropology, issues about time and consciousness, political philosophy, hermeneutics, and aesthetics. A book review of a book about religion in the public sphere is also included. The first two essays are written in Filipino, which is the way the authors attempt to articulate, or create, what they think is Filipino Philosophy. For his part, F.P.A. Demeterio offers a recount of the respective hermeneutics of Friedrich Schleiermacher and Wilhelm Dilthey, two foundational theorists in the hermeneutical tradition, in a paper called “Ang Hermenyutika nina Friedrich Schleiermacher at Wilhelm Dilthey bilang Batayang Teoretikal sa Araling Pilipino.” The purpose of Demeterio’s recount is the attempt to contextualize the study, and use, of the hermeneutical methods of Schleiermacher and Dilthey within the broader scope of Philippine Studies, but more specifically, in the study of local texts and culture. -
In Search of Filipino Philosophy
IN SEARCH OF FILIPINO PHILOSOPHY PRECIOSA REGINA ANG DE JOYA B.A., M.A. (Ateneo de Manila) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN STUDIES NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2013 ii Acknowledgments My deepest thanks to friends and family who have accompanied me in this long and wonderful journey: to my parents, who taught me resilience and hardwork; to all my teachers who inspired me, and gently pushed me to paths I would not otherwise have had the courage to take; and friends who have shared my joys and patiently suffered my woes. Special thanks to my teachers: to my supervisor, Professor Reynaldo Ileto, for introducing me to the field of Southeast Asian Studies and for setting me on this path; to Dr. John Giordano, who never ceased to be a mentor; to Dr. Jan Mrazek, for introducing me to Javanese culture; Dr. Julius Bautista, for his insightful and invaluable comments on my research proposal; Professor Zeus Salazar, for sharing with me the vision and passions of Pantayong Pananaw; Professor Consolacion Alaras, who accompanied me in my pamumuesto; Pak Ego and Pak Kasidi, who sat with me for hours and hours, patiently unraveling the wisdom of Javanese thought; Romo Budi Subanar, S.J., who showed me the importance of humor, and Fr. Roque Ferriols, S.J., who inspired me to become a teacher. This journey would also have not been possible if it were not for the people who helped me along the way: friends and colleagues in the Ateneo Philosophy department, and those who have shared my passion for philosophy, especially Roy Tolentino, Michael Ner Mariano, P.J. -
Abulad, Philosophy, and Intellectual Generosity
KRITIKE VOLUME THIRTEEN NUMBER TWO (DECEMBER 2019) 1-15 A Tribute to Romualdo Abulad, the Filipino Kantian Introduction to the Special Tribute Section: Abulad, Philosophy, and Intellectual Generosity Paolo A. Bolaños n this special section of the December 2019 issue of Kritike: An Online Journal of Philosophy, we pay homage to the intellectual legacy of one of I the original members of the International Advisory Board of the journal, Romualdo Estacio Abulad (1947-2019). Born 21 September 1947 in Lucban, Quezon, he graduated Salutatorian from Lucban Academy in 1964. After high school, he attended the University of Santo Tomas in Manila and obtained a Bachelor’s degree in philosophy in 1969. From 1969 to 1978—while teaching philosophy in the University of Santo Tomas, then in De La Salle University— he studied for his Master’s and Doctoral degrees in philosophy at the Ateneo de Manila University and the University of Santo Tomas, respectively. He specialized in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant and, for his Doctoral work, he defended a dissertation that compared the thoughts of Kant and Shankara.1 After being granted a fellowship from the Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung, he spent a couple of years (1979-1981) at the University of Hamburg, Germany, to deepen his grasp of the philosophy of Kant, resulting in the work, “Criticism and Eternal Peace: Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason as the Method of Scientific Metaphysics.”2 In addition to his graduate research in philosophy, he wrote a thesis for a Master’s in Theology degree at the Divine Word Seminary in Tagaytay City titled, “Toward a Reconstruction of Christology in the Context of Postmodernity.”3 Abulad started a career in teaching immediately after finishing college in 1969 at the University of Santo Tomas, where he would teach until 1972. -
How Kristo Democratized Langit: the Discourse of Liberation in Christianized Katagalugan
K R I T I K E An Online Journal of Philosophy Volume 5, Number 1 June 2021 ISSN 1908-7330 THE DEPARTMENT OF PHILOSOPHY University of Santo Tomas Philippine Commission on Higher Education COPYRIGHTS All materials published by KRITIKE are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License KRITIKE supports the Open Access Movement. While an article published by Kritike is under the CC BY- NC-ND license, users are allowed to download and use the article for non-commercial use (e.g., research or educational purposes). Users are allowed to reproduce the materials in whole but are not allowed to change their contents. The copyright of an article published by the journal remains with its author; users are required to acknowledge the original authorship. The author of an article has the right to republish his/her work (in whole, in part, or in modified form) upon the condition that Kritike is acknowledged as the original publisher. KRITIKE and the Department of Philosophy of the University of Santo Tomas do not necessarily endorse the views expressed in the articles published. © 2007-2021 KRITIKE: An Online Journal of Philosophy | ISSN 1908-7330 | OCLC 502390973 | [email protected] ABOUT THE COVER “Tunnels” This photo is taken from a German town along the Rhine River. A tunnel serves various purposes: as passage for people, animals, vehicles, and trains, but also for utility as passage for water or cables. A tunnel is both alive and not as it is filled with such vitality but remains cold and dark through its nonhumanness. -
Recuerdos: Mga Pagbaliktanaw Sa Lumahong Programang Pilosopiya Ng Far Eastern University
KRITIKE VOLUME TWELVE NUMBER ONE (JUNE 2018) 73-97 Discourse in Filipino Philosophy Recuerdos: Mga Pagbaliktanaw sa Lumahong Programang Pilosopiya ng Far Eastern University Christian Lemuel C. Afundar, Greg T. Dulay, and Elenita dLR. Garcia Abstract: Unknown to many Filipino teachers and students in Philosophy, Far Eastern University had its own bachelor’s program in Philosophy. In fact, the Department of Philosophy of the university had some teachers and students who are considered as important Filipino philosophers, such as Benito Reyes, Florentino Timbreza, Antonio Cua, Romualdo Abulad, and Alfredo Co. Using the method of oral history, this paper attempts to reconstruct the story of the program and the Department of Philosophy of Far Eastern University. The researchers interviewed Florentino Timbreza as a former student, Zenaida Santiago-Martinez as a former college administrator, Clarita Villa-Alba as a former Philosophy teacher; and Alfredo Co as another former Philosophy teacher. This paper aims to find out why the bachelor’s program in Philosophy was terminated; if it is appropriate to bring the program back; and if appropriate, how it should be designed to be more stable and sustainable. This paper can also be considered as a contribution to the broader project on the development of the history of Filipino philosophy. Keywords: Far Eastern University, philosophy program, Filipino philosophy, oral history Introduksyon ingid sa kaalaman ng marami ngayong Pilipinong guro at mag-aaral sa Pilosopiya, may panahon palang ang Far Eastern University (FEU) L ay may sariling programang Batsilyer sa Pilosopiya. Ang dalawang mananaliksik sa proyektong ito na galing mismo sa nasabing pamantasan ay gulat na gulat nang marinig nila sa unang pagkakataon ang impormasyong © 2018 Christian Lemuel C. -
Local Discourse, Identity and the Search for a Filipino Philosophy: a Re-Exploration Through the Lens of Reynaldo Ileto
Asian Perspectives in the Arts and Humanities 3.1 (2013): 35–59 Local Discourse, Identity and the Search for a Filipino Philosophy: A Re-exploration through the Lens of Reynaldo Ileto Rhoderick John Abellanosa ABSTRACT Working within the framework of Reynaldo Ileto’s postcolonial discourse, this paper re-explores the Filipino philosophy question and its contem- porary relevance. Re-exploration in this context means re-reading and arguing for sustained discussions on Filipino philosophy. Divided into three parts, the paper presents the history and development of the Filipino philosophy debate and proceeds to an analysis and reflection on Ileto’s writing from Pasyon and Revolution to his more recent work. The third and final part proposes a rethinking of what has been identi- fied as Filipino philosophy in the light of Ileto’s ideas. At the core of this endeavor is the contention that a culture-grounded philosophy is indispensable in nationhood and state-formation. Thus, whether it shall be called “philosophies in the Philippines” or “Filipino philosophy,” or whatever possible nomenclature for such an endeavor, the most es- sential thing is that Filipinos consciously identify and shape their own discourse as a people. Finally, this paper argues for the relevance of continually discussing the question concerning Filipino philosophy. KEY WORDS: Filipino philosophy, orientalism, Pasyon and Revolu- tion, political philosophy, postcolonialism Philosophy is important in the life of a nation. A people’s reflections, critiques and analyses of themselves and their condition basically speak of the kind of persons that they are and the country that they have. Nation- state formation is incomplete if not accompanied by any philosophical discourse. -
Russian Nationalism
Russian Nationalism This book, by one of the foremost authorities on the subject, explores the complex nature of Russian nationalism. It examines nationalism as a multi layered and multifaceted repertoire displayed by a myriad of actors. It considers nationalism as various concepts and ideas emphasizing Russia’s distinctive national character, based on the country’s geography, history, Orthodoxy, and Soviet technological advances. It analyzes the ideologies of Russia’s ultra nationalist and far-right groups, explores the use of nationalism in the conflict with Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea, and discusses how Putin’s political opponents, including Alexei Navalny, make use of nationalism. Overall the book provides a rich analysis of a key force which is profoundly affecting political and societal developments both inside Russia and beyond. Marlene Laruelle is a Research Professor of International Affairs at the George Washington University, Washington, DC. BASEES/Routledge Series on Russian and East European Studies Series editors: Judith Pallot (President of BASEES and Chair) University of Oxford Richard Connolly University of Birmingham Birgit Beumers University of Aberystwyth Andrew Wilson School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London Matt Rendle University of Exeter This series is published on behalf of BASEES (the British Association for Sla vonic and East European Studies). The series comprises original, high quality, research level work by both new and established scholars on all aspects of Russian, -
Newsletter 2019
RVP Newsletter — 2019 Message from the Executive Director: At the opening of the 23rd World Congress of Philosophy held in Athens in 2013 George F. McLean (1929-2016), the past President of the RVP, received the Global Dialogue Award on behalf of the RVP. Five years later, in August 2018, the 24th World Congress was held in Beijing. Following its tradition, the RVP held its pre-Congress conference at Shandong University in Jinan, August 7-9, 2018 on “Re- Learning to be Human for Global Times: Dialogue of Cultures and Civilizations.” It was an experience of intellectual enrichment with philosophical insights from scholars of many cultures and civilizations. At the World Congress the RVP held seven panels on various issues related to the general theme “Re- Learning to be Human” that had been formulated at the 2015 RVP Consultation. In November 2018 the RVP had a two-day consultation discussing “The Meaningfulness of Life” as the possible research theme for the next few years. This topic was proposed by Vincent Shen (1949.7- 2018.11), past Vice-President of the RVP. Detailed information can be read in this newsletter as well as on the RVP website (www.crvp.org). We were all deeply saddened by the sudden passing of Professor Shen who had been closely associated with the RVP for many years. He was not only a dynamic intellectual leader but also a compassionate human being, with an uncanny gift for placing himself in the orbit of many “others.” His passing is a great loss not only to the RVP but to the world of philosophy. -
(2013) Marginal Buddhists: Religion and Identity of a Chinese Minority in the Philippines
Dy, Ari C. (2013) Marginal Buddhists: religion and identity of a Chinese minority in the Philippines. PhD Thesis. SOAS, University of London http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/17352 Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non‐commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this thesis, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", name of the School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination. MARGINAL BUDDHISTS: RELIGION AND IDENTITY OF A CHINESE MINORITY IN THE PHILIPPINES ARISTOTLE C. DY Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD in Study of Religions 2013 DEPARTMENT OF THE STUDY OF RELIGIONS SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF LONDON 1 Declaration for PhD thesis I have read and understood regulation 17.9 of the Regulations for students of the SOAS, University of London concerning plagiarism. I undertake that all the material presented for examination is my own work and has not been written for me, in whole or in part, by any other person. I also undertake that any quotation or paraphrase from the published or unpublished work of another person has been duly acknowledged in the work which I present for examination. -
Isang Gabay Para Sa Pagtuturo Ng Pilosopiyang Pilipino
Social Ethics Society Journal of Applied Philosophy Volume 7, May 2021, pp. 19-57 Pagtatala ng Sampung Pinakamahalagang Pilosopong Pilipino: Isang Gabay para sa Pagtuturo ng Pilosopiyang Pilipino Leslie Anne L. Liwanag, Ph.D. Visayas State University [email protected] F.P.A. Demeterio III, Ph.D. De La Salle University [email protected] Mary Irene Clare O. Deleña, M.S. De La Salle University [email protected] Rodolfo V. Bagay, Jr., M.A. De La Salle University [email protected] Abstract May ilan nang pilosopong Pilipino at guro ng pilosopiya ang pumuna sa kawalan ng puwang ng pilosopiyang Pilipino sa karaniwang kurikulum ng batsilyer sa pilosopiya, maging sa masterado at doktorado sa pilosopiya, dito sa Pilipinas. Ngunit para sa ilang progresibo at makabayang institusyon kung saan itinuturo na ang kursong pilosopiyang Pilipino, isa namang malaking suliranin ang bumabagabag sa kanila o sa sinomang gurong naatasan o maaatasang humawak ng nasabing kurso: sino-sinong mga pilosopong Pilipino ang nararapat na isama sa silabus? Habang pinagdedebatihan pa ng mga pantas sa pilosopiyang Pilipino ang kasagutan para sa malaking suliranin, © 2021 Liwanag, Demeterio III, Deleña, Bagay, Jr. ISSN: 2546-1885 20 Liwanag, Demeterio III, Deleña, and Bagay, Jr. nilayon ng papel na maglahad ng pansamantalang kasagutan at alternatibong paraan para tugunan ang nasabing katanungan. Sa pamamagitan ng isang survey, tinanong ng mga mananaliksik ang ilang piling eksperto sa pilosopiyang Pilipino kung sino - sino para sa kanila ang sampung pinakamahalagang pilosopong Pilipino. Pinatibay ang kanilang kasagutan gamit ang Google Scholar na may taglay na datos kung ilan ang bilang ng mga obra ng bawat pilosopong Pilipino, at kung ilan ang mga citation ng mga obrang ito. -
Emerita Quito, Mary John Mananzan, and Filipina Philosophy: a Critical Comparison of the Thoughts of the Two Leading Female Philosophers of the Philippines
HEmeritaUMANITIES Quito, DILIMAN Mary John(JANUARY Mananzan,-JUNE 2018) and Filipina 15:1, 108-138 Philosophy Emerita Quito, Mary John Mananzan, and Filipina Philosophy: A Critical Comparison of the Thoughts of the two Leading Female Philosophers of the Philippines Feorillo Petronilo Demeterio III De La Salle University Leslie Anne L. Liwanag De La Salle University ABSTRACT Emerita Quito and Mary John Mananzan are two of the leading Filipina philosophers of contemporary times. By using the dialogical hermeneutics of Martin Heidegger and Hans-Georg Gadamer, this paper aims at a deeper understanding of their thoughts through a critical comparison. Such a critical comparison focuses on their respective: (1) places among the twelve discourses of Filipino philosophy, (2) methods of philosophizing, (3) reflections on Filipino philosophy, and (4) thoughts on the Philippine society. To attain these goals, this paper contains three substantive sections dealing with: (1) the philosophy of Quito, (2) the philosophy of Mananzan, and (3) the critical comparison of their philosophies. Keywords: Filipino Philosophy, Philippine Society, Colonialism, Philippine Feminism INTRODUCTION In the 2014 article “Assessing the Developmental Potentials of some Twelve Discourses of Filipino Philosophy,” F. P. A. Demeterio presented a table containing the names of leading Filipino philosophers (193). Demeterio assembled this table by culling names from Alfredo Co’s 2009 essays “In the Beginning . a Personal Petit Historical Narrative of the History of Philosophy in the Philippines,” and “Doing Philosophy in the Philippines: Fifty Years Ago, Fifty Years from Now”; as well as from his email exchanges with Napoleon Mabaquiao, then Chair of the Philosophy Department of De La Salle University, Jeffry Ocay, Chair of the Philosophy ISSN108 1655-1532 Print / ISSN 2012-0788 Online F.P.