A Shift in the Meaning of Deer Head Sculpture in Javanese House Interior
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Legislative Analysis
Legislative Analysis Mitchell Bean, Director RESTRICT RELEASE OF AUTOPSY PHOTOGRAPHS Phone: (517) 373-8080 http://www.house.mi.gov/hfa House Bill 4249 as enrolled Public Act 322 of 2003 Sponsor: Rep. John Gleason House Committee: Judiciary Senate Committee: Judiciary Third Analysis (12-16-04) BRIEF SUMMARY: The bill would amend sections of the Public Health Code concerning vital records to specify when “autopsy photographs” can be displayed publicly and to allow injured persons, including family members, guardians, and personal representatives, to bring a civil suits against those who publicly display such photographs. FISCAL IMPACT: The bill would have no fiscal impact on the state or local governmental units. THE APPARENT PROBLEM: On December 12, 1996, a young woman from Genesee County died in a drunk driving accident. Devastated by the loss of her daughter, the young woman’s mother visited a number of area high schools to warn students about the dangers of drinking and driving. When she held up a copy of her daughter’s autopsy report during one school visit, a student announced that he had seen photographs of her daughter that had been taken during her autopsy. The woman learned that the autopsy photos were being displayed as part of a “morgue tour” that some county judges required of first-time offenders found guilty of underage possession, drunk driving, and other alcohol-related violations. Defenders of the practice believe that it deters offenders from returning to court, or worse yet, winding up in the morgue themselves. The deceased woman’s family was outraged by the use of their daughter’s body by the courts as a public resource without their consent or knowledge. -
Home Life: the Meaning of Home for People Who Have Experienced Homelessness
Home life: the meaning of home for people who have experienced homelessness By: Sarah Elizabeth Coward A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Sheffield Faculty of Social Sciences Department of Sociological Studies September 2018 Abstract ‘Home’ is widely used to describe a positive experience of a dwelling place (shelter). It is about a positive emotional connection to a dwelling place, feeling at ‘home’ in a dwelling place, where both physiological and psychological needs can be fulfilled. This portrayal of ‘home’, however, is not always how a dwelling place is experienced. A dwelling place can be a negative environment, i.e. ‘not-home’, or there may be no emotional attachment or investment in a dwelling place at all. Both circumstances receive little attention in the literature. This research explores the realities of ‘home’ by delving into the ‘home’ lives of seventeen individuals who had experienced a range of different housing situations, including recent homelessness, moving to a (resettlement) sole tenancy and then moving on from that tenancy. Participants were asked to recall their housing histories, from their first housing memory as a child up to the time of interviewing. For each housing episode, they were asked to describe the circumstances of their life at the time, for example relationships, employment and education. They were also asked to reflect on their housing experiences. Similarities and differences of experience are explored according to gender and type of housing situation. This research tells the story of lives characterised by housing and social instability, often triggered by a significant change in social context in childhood. -
The Impeachment and Trial of a Former President
Legal Sidebari The Impeachment and Trial of a Former President January 15, 2021 For the second time in just over a year, the House of Representatives has voted to impeach President Donald J. Trump. The House previously voted to impeach President Trump on December 18, 2019, and the Senate voted to acquit the President on February 5, 2020. Because the timing of this second impeachment vote is so close to the end of the Trump Administration, it is possible that any resulting Senate trial may not occur until after President Trump leaves office on January 20, 2021. This possibility has prompted the question of whether the Senate can try a former President for conduct that occurred while he was in office. The Constitution’s Impeachment Provisions The Constitution grants Congress authority to impeach and remove the President, Vice President, and other federal “civil Officers” for treason, bribery, or “other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.” Impeachment is one of the various checks and balances created by the Constitution, and it serves as a powerful tool for holding government officers accountable. The impeachment process entails two distinct proceedings carried out by the separate houses of Congress. First, a simple majority of the House impeaches—or formally approves allegations of wrongdoing amounting to an impeachable offense. The second proceeding is an impeachment trial in the Senate. If the Senate votes to convict with a two-thirds majority, the official is removed from office. The Senate also can disqualify an official upon conviction from holding a federal office in the future; according to Senate practice, this vote follows the vote for conviction. -
Forbidden Wealth (Pesugihan) by Tjitro Waloejo in Surakarta
The Aesthetics and Meaning of Traditional Paintings: Forbidden Wealth (Pesugihan) by Tjitro Waloejo in Surakarta Rahmanu Widayat1, Mohammad Khizal Mohamed Saat2*, Sigit Purnomo Adi1 and Sayid Mataram1 1Faculty of Arts and Design, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA 2School of the Arts, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA *Corresponding author: [email protected] Published online: 31 December 2020 To cite this article: Rahmanu Widayat, Mohammad Khizal Mohamed Saat, Sigit Purnomo Adi and Sayid Mataram. 2020. The aesthetics and meaning of traditional paintings: Forbidden wealth (pesugihan) by Tjitro Waloejo in Surakarta. Wacana Seni Journal of Arts Discourse 19: 29–45. https://doi.org/10.21315/ws2020.19.3 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.21315/ws2020.19.3 ABSTRACT At present, Javanese culture is increasingly less powerful in facing the changing times, where art that was once familiar in people’s daily lives has slowly begun to disappear. But Surakarta was fortunate to have Tjitro Waloejo, a traditional painter who died in 1990. He perpetuated the event of collecting illicit wealth (pesugihan) in the form of paintings as a life lesson portraying how some Javanese gathered their wealth under an agreement with Satan. The problem is what the paintings of Tjitro Waloejo are like, and what they really mean. The approach in this study is the concept of “wangun” (beautiful) which the writers explore from Javanese culture to study the art objects (barang kagunan). “Wangun” or beauty of the Javanese becomes (1) the form of “wangun” (beautiful) based on the perspective of the Javanese, (2) the appearance of “ora wangun” (not beautiful) or “aèng” (strange), (3) the form of “wangun” based on the king’s legitimacy or trend, and (4) the forbidden “wangun.” The important findings in the study of “pesugihan” painting reveal that there are perpetuated events of collecting illicit wealth (pesugihan) in the form of paintings as life lessons on how some Javanese gather their wealth under an agreement with demons. -
Grade 5 – the Birchbark House Companion Resources for the ELA Guidebooks for Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities
Grade 5 – The Birchbark House Companion Resources for the ELA Guidebooks for Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities This past year, the Department created the Companion Resources for the ELA Guidebooks for Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities to facilitate access and opportunity with a high-quality curriculum, improve professional learning between content area specialists and expert teachers of special education teachers, and increase options for students with the most complex needs to participate in an inclusive and least restrictive environment. The Companion Resources are available for the 2020-2021 academic year in DRAFT form. For teachers/ schools/ systems choosing to use these Companion Resources, the Department requires you to complete a survey so that we may track implementation and solicit your feedback along the way. Thus, if you have not already, please complete the survey found at the link below. The Companion Resources are now available in DRAFT form for teachers, schools, and systems to pilot during the 2020-2021 academic year. Please complete the brief survey linked below so that the Department can track implementation and solicit feedback in order to improve the quality of the Companion Resources. Happy piloting! *** We are also including related links to support your introduction to and use of the Companion Resources: Survey to Access the Draft Companion Resources Training: Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities: Companion Resources for the ELA Guidebooks, Teacher Leader Summit 2020 Guidance -
Cultural Reproduction of Javanese Gamelan Creation
Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal – Vol.5, No.8 Publication Date: Aug. 25, 2018 DoI:10.14738/assrj.58.5018. Wijaya, M., & Pujihartati, S. H. (2018). Cultural Reproduction of Javanese Gamelan Creation. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 5(8) 448-455. Cultural Reproduction of Javanese Gamelan Creation Mahendra Wijaya Sociology Department of Social and Political Science Faculty Universitas Sebelas Maret Sri Hilmi Pujihartati Sociology Department of Social and Political Science Faculty Universitas Sebelas Maret ABSTRACT This research aimed to find out the cultural reproduction of Javanese gamelan creation. Gamelan is an Indonesian orchestra composed mainly of tuned percussion instruments such as bamboo xylophones, wooden or metal chimes, and gongs. This reserach consisting of life attitude, work ethos, and skill of craftspeople in creation of Javanese gamelan. Cultural reproduction practice occurs in family, school/art institute/home industry environment and gamelan industry center community. This study employed naturalistic inquiry, describing the cultural reproduction of Javanese gamelan Creation naturally; the informants of research consisted of Empu (master craftsman) who produces gamelan, gamelan craftspeople, Javanese gamelan art figure, and Javanese gamelan users. The result of research revealed that life attitudes the Empu and the gamelan craftspeople had were: awareness of giving service to God, faith in God, being loyal to their job, submitting to the fate with gratitude, never being desperate, and having noble character. The work ethos of Empu and craftspeople included: hard work, high togetherness, carefulness, tolerance, high sense of belonging to the job, and mutual help. Meanwhile, gamelan creation skill included: membesot, menyingi, menempa, membabar, and melaras. Life attitude, work ethos, and skill of gamelan creation occurred through parents’ socialization from one generation to the next or from Empu to craftspeople in home industry. -
From Custom to Pancasila and Back to Adat Naples
1 Secularization of religion in Indonesia: From Custom to Pancasila and back to adat Stephen C. Headley (CNRS) [Version 3 Nov., 2008] Introduction: Why would anyone want to promote or accept a move to normalization of religion? Why are village rituals considered superstition while Islam is not? What is dangerous about such cultic diversity? These are the basic questions which we are asking in this paper. After independence in 1949, the standardization of religion in the Republic of Indonesia was animated by a preoccupation with “unity in diversity”. All citizens were to be monotheists, for monotheism reflected more perfectly the unity of the new republic than did the great variety of cosmologies deployed in the animistic cults. Initially the legal term secularization in European countries (i.e., England and France circa 1600-1800) meant confiscations of church property. Only later in sociology of religion did the word secularization come to designate lesser attendance to church services. It also involved a deep shift in the epistemological framework. It redefined what it meant to be a person (Milbank, 1990). Anthropology in societies where religion and the state are separate is very different than an anthropology where the rulers and the religion agree about man’s destiny. This means that in each distinct cultural secularization will take a different form depending on the anthropology conveyed by its historically dominant religion expression. For example, the French republic has no cosmology referring to heaven and earth; its genealogical amnesia concerning the Christian origins of the Merovingian and Carolingian kingdoms is deliberate for, the universality of the values of the republic were to liberate its citizens from public obedience to Catholicism. -
A House and Its Head Pdf, Epub, Ebook
A HOUSE AND ITS HEAD PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Ivy Compton-Burnett | 304 pages | 28 Feb 2001 | NEW YORK REVIEW OF BOOKS | 9780940322646 | English | New York, NY, United Kingdom A House and Its Head PDF Book You must log in to edit Common Knowledge data. He remained as he was, until she came up, and then without turning his eyes upon her, walked from the house. Newer Post Older Post Home. Cookie Settings. Ivy Compton-Burnett occupies an unusual space in British literary history, for, like many novelists of her generation, her work is deeply influenced by British literary tradition. Things You'll Need. Trivia When House is in his bathroom talking to his team on the phone and the nurse outside his door, he talks about his "large colon. References to this work on external resources. Learn more Duncan stood in the hall, with hat and book, in an attitude of being on the point of leaving the house. The House of Representative can impeach an elected official while the Senate does not have this power. And the final plight of that man is worse than the first. All bills which deal with revenue must come from the House of Representatives before proceeding to the Senate. Thirteen Anne Dudek And sometimes, Compton-Burnett manages to combine the ridiculousness of the things we say with the terrible ways we use language—or, in this case, the lack thereof—as a weapon with which to degrade or devalue others. A radical thinker, one of the rare modern heretics, said Mary McCarthy of Ivy Compton-Burnett, in whose austere, savage, and bitingly funny novels anything can happen and no one will ever escape. -
Definitions and Explanations
Definitions and Explanations The United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) defines metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas according to published standards that are applied to Census Bureau data. The general concept of a metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area is that of a core area containing a substantial population nucleus, together with adjacent communities having a high degree of economic and social integration with that core. Standard definitions of metropolitan areas were first issued in 1949 by the then Bureau of the Budget (predecessor of OMB), under the designation "standard metropolitan area" (SMA). The term was changed to "standard metropolitan statistical area" (SMSA) in 1959, and to "metropolitan statistical area" (MSA) in 1983. The term "metropolitan area" (MA) was adopted in 1990 and referred collectively to metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), consolidated metropolitan statistical areas (CMSAs), and primary metropolitan statistical areas (PMSAs). The term "core based statistical area" (CBSA) became effective in 2000 and refers collectively to metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas. OMB has been responsible for the official metropolitan areas since they were first defined, except for the period 1977 to 1981, when they were the responsibility of the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, Department of Commerce. The standards for defining metropolitan areas were modified in 1958, 1971, 1975, 1980, 1990, 2000, and 2010. Beginning in first quarter 2015, the Current Population Survey/Housing Vacancy Survey began using the new metropolitan and micropolitan statistical definitions announced by OMB in February 2013, and were based on the application of the 2010 standards to Census 2010 data. The February 2013 definitions are available at: http://www.census.gov/population/metro/. -
Contingent Election of the President and Vice President by Congress: Perspectives and Contemporary Analysis
Contingent Election of the President and Vice President by Congress: Perspectives and Contemporary Analysis Updated October 6, 2020 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R40504 Contingent Election of the President and Vice President by Congress Summary The 12th Amendment to the Constitution requires that presidential and vice presidential candidates gain “a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed” in order to win election. With a total of 538 electors representing the 50 states and the District of Columbia, 270 electoral votes is the “magic number,” the arithmetic majority necessary to win the presidency. What would happen if no candidate won a majority of electoral votes? In these circumstances, the 12th Amendment also provides that the House of Representatives would elect the President, and the Senate would elect the Vice President, in a procedure known as “contingent election.” Contingent election has been implemented twice in the nation’s history under the 12th Amendment: first, to elect the President in 1825, and second, the Vice President in 1837. In a contingent election, the House would choose among the three candidates who received the most electoral votes. Each state, regardless of population, casts a single vote for President in a contingent election. Representatives of states with two or more Representatives would therefore need to conduct an internal poll within their state delegation to decide which candidate would receive the state’s single vote. A majority of state votes, 26 or more, is required to elect, and the House must vote “immediately” and “by ballot.” Additional precedents exist from 1825, but they would not be binding on the House in a contemporary election. -
ED311449.Pdf
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 311 449 CS 212 093 AUTHOR Baron, Dennis TITLE Declining Grammar--and Other Essays on the English Vocabulary. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, Ill. REPORT NO ISBN-0-8141-1073-8 PUB DATE 89 NOTE :)31p. AVAILABLE FROM National Council of Teachers of English, 1111 Kenyon Rd., Urbana, IL 61801 (Stock No. 10738-3020; $9.95 member, $12.95 nonmember). PUB TYPE Books (010) -- Viewpoints (120) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC10 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *English; Gr&mmar; Higher Education; *Language Attitudes; *Language Usage; *Lexicology; Linguistics; *Semantics; *Vocabulary IDENTIFIERS Words ABSTRACT This book contains 25 essays about English words, and how they are defined, valued, and discussed. The book is divided into four sections. The first section, "Language Lore," examines some of the myths and misconceptions that affect attitudes toward language--and towards English in particular. The second section, "Language Usage," examines some specific questions of meaning and usage. Section 3, "Language Trends," examines some controversial r trends in English vocabulary, and some developments too new to have received comment before. The fourth section, "Language Politics," treats several aspects of linguistic politics, from special attempts to deal with the ethnic, religious, or sex-specific elements of vocabulary to the broader issues of language both as a reflection of the public consciousness and the U.S. Constitution and as a refuge for the most private forms of expression. (MS) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY J. Maxwell TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)." U S. -
Culture and Religion As the Media Political Commodification
European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine ISSN 2515-8260 Volume 07, Issue 08, 2020 Culture And Religion As The Media Political Commodification Erwin Kartinawati1, Pawito2, Warto3, Mahendra Wijaya4, AndrikPurwasito5 1 Student atSebelasMaret University, Lecturer atSahid University of Surakarta, Indonesia. 2,3,4,5, Professor atSebelasMaret University, Indonesia email : [email protected] Abstract :The involvement of mass media owners in political parties has led to the issue of neutrality. Media neutrality becomes more challenged when media owners are also members of political parties competing in the political constellation as supporters of specific figures running for election. In the end, media content becomes a means to win the supported candidates. The phenomenon could be viewed onMetro TVandTV Onestations during the Indonesian presidential election in 2014. The media was active in broadcasting programs to win public support through the creation of discourse that supported their candidates as the decent and ideal figures to be elected as the leader. Culture and religion became the main sources of discourse construction by attaching certain images, mainly based on Javanese and Islamic philosophy. The use of Javanese and Islam as the source of image construction made sense considering that both aspects have the largest mass base in Indonesia. The utilization of religion and culture by the media to win the candidates were analyzed using critical discourse model by Roger Fowlerand his colleagues. As a result,Metro TVportrayed Jokowi-JK andTV Oneportrayed Prabowo-Hatta as the ideal leader, referring to the characteristics of Islamic Prophets and Javanese kings.Although using culture and religion as a reference, poorly, the behavior of the media in constructing political image towards candidates did not match with the values of Javanese culture and Islam religion.It can lead to a misperception about culture and religion especially Java and Islam.