ORCA Wildlife Report: the Caribbean, the Azores & Madeira
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ORCA Wildlife Report: The Caribbean, The Azores & Madeira – Ventura th st 4 January- 1 February 2019 The ORCA Cruise Conservationists Team: Sunita and Heather To all of you with whom we spoke, laughed and learned, thank you from us! It was a pleasure to be your P&O Ventura Caribbean, Madeira & the Azores ORCA Cruise Conservationists. Once again from this wonderful partnership with P&O, ORCA could fulfil its aim of bringing marine conservation to minds of guests. This is done by giving our guests the chance to experience wildlife with ORCA guides whilst collecting critical scientific data to ensure the long term protection of whales, dolphins and porpoises and their habitats in the UK, European and surrounding waters. Your Cruise Conservationists: Sunita (L) and Heather (R) 4th January- Southampton Your ORCA Cruise Conservationists Heather and Sunita arrived in Southampton, excited to be soon setting sail on our adventure across the Atlantic to the tropical Caribbean waters. We spent our first evening scoping out the exterior decks, sussing out the best watching spots, ready for a busy few days sailing south towards our first port of Madeira. As we unpacked we watched the sunset from our cabin porthole. Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk Sunset view from our cabin 5th January- At sea, Bay of Biscay We started our first sea day with our first ORCA Lecture, introducing ourselves to everyone, and highlighting our role on board. Thankyou to everyone that came, it was great to see such a great turn out by so many interested guests. After our talk, we went out on deck to start our first watch of the trip. We positioned ourselves right beside the Breakers Bar, where we hoped everyone could easily spot us in our high vis vests! To our utter delight, the sea was wonderfully calm, with no white caps, perfect for dolphin and whale spotting! We were still very much in shallow waters, some 55 miles off the coast of the Brest peninsula in Northern France. It wasn’t long until we had a pod of common dolphins, leaping and jumping clear of the water, making a beeline for the ship. This was the first taste of what was to come and a fantastic, thrilling sighting for our guests out on their first day on deck. Later in the morning, we spotted a lovely grey seal near the ship giving us that classic seal stare with a fish in his mouth! Seemingly unfazed by the ship passing, we had a great view of the seal bobbing happily away in the water. Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk The Bay of Biscay continued to provide as we spent the rest of the morning watching a steady flow of several pods of common dolphins coming to play around the ship. Common dolphin in the Bay of Biscay After lunch, we tracked our progress on our GPS as we approached the continental shelf edge. This is where we reach the edge of the European continent, and the water depth drops off dramatically from around 150/200 metres to over 4000 metres. Here, currents from the wider Atlantic hit this steep incline, churning up nutrient rich cold waters from the deep, kick starting the food chain and making this an area rich with marine mammal life. Our hopes were high as we sailed south into deeper waters, and we were not disappointed. It wasn’t long until a pod of striped dolphins came along to bow ride close to the ship. These dolphins are incredibly acrobatic and playful, and our second species of the trip. Striped dolphin, playfully leaping Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk Deeper water also brought with it the opportunity to spot some of our deeper diving species, such as our sperm whales, so we were delighted to spot two not far from the ship, resting on the surface of the water. As we and the guests watched, the whales began to blow frequently. You may remember from our lectures that sperm whales are the largest of all the toothed whales, meaning they have only one blowhole, situated on to the side of their head. So rather than going straight up, the blow when they surface to breathe, gives us that classic 45-degree angle. The perfect opportunity to teach our guests how these blows can be used to identify different cetacean species. 2 sperm whales resting at the surface, their heads on the left & small dorsal fins on the right The seabirds came out too, rounding off our day perfectly with lots of kittiwakes, gannets, gulls, and great skuas. We ended our first full day on the Ventura with our first formal night and with everyone in their finest dress. What a fantastic first day! 6th January- At Sea, around the tip of Cape Finistere Our second day started with Heather out on deck for a beautiful sunrise. Sunita meanwhile was preparing for our second lecture ‘Whale and Dolphin Hotspots of this Cruise’. Once again we had great attendance with lots of wonderful and interested guests. We headed back out on deck to brilliant sunshine with a sea state 4/5, which is not great for spotting, but the sunshine and enthusiasm made up for it. Not long had we been up there chatting to the guests when a large blow was seen from the horizon, some sort of large whale species. Then a pod of unidentified dolphins were spotted, leaping playfully out of the swell of the waves- almost like they were surfing! As per usual; the perfect delight for all our guests. At noon the wonderful Captain Andy Willard gave his daily address, we all silenced and listened. To our surprise he kindly mentioned to the guests to come join ‘Salty and Flipper, the ORCA cruise conservationist out on deck 16 to spot whales and dolphins and learn about the marine environment’. We were very happy for this and quickly proceeded to claim who was who; Heather becoming Flipper and Sunita becoming Salty. Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk A couple of rays were spotted, brown in colour, swimming gracefully under the surface, right by the ship. After lunch, the sea state improved to a 2/3 and the warm sunshine continued. This is when the big animals began to show themselves. First, one blow was sighted right as we came up onto deck ahead of the ship. We all watched this large whale move down port side continuing to blow, but sadly it did not bring its body above the surface. Excitingly a pod of 5 distant blows in unison were sighted. This was a group of Fin whales; we even managed to get a very distant photo of one of the whales as it rolled through the water. All the guests got a good grasp of how massive these giants can get. Shortly after a sei whale broke the surface several times, it was distant but it’s tall, upright dorsal fin, and slightly weaker blow could clearly be seen. 5 Blows in unison near the horizon, a pod of fin whales The tall upright dorsal fin and body of a sei whale, breaking the surface many times for guests to see Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk In between these giant blows a stowaway racing pigeon was seen flying around. Our day ended with a beautiful sunset and some lovely chats with our guests. Sunset from on deck the Ventura 7th January- At Sea Further into the deeper pelagic waters off the coast of Europe, our morning began straight away with a pod of common dolphins, setting hopes high for the rest of the day. They gave us their classic playful display and leaps. The sun was out and strong again, unexpected this far north in the Atlantic. Unfortunately, Heather unsurprisingly got sunburn, while Sunita basked in the glory of the warmth. As we enjoyed the warmth we spotted distant whale blows on port side. These were low bushy blows, possibly from a fin or even humpback whale. We knew the humpback migration happens at this time as they move from cold, polar regions to warm tropical regions, specifically the Caribbean. Pod of common dolphins starting off our day, their distinct hourglass pattern seen as they leapt Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk As the day continued, the weather brought lots of interesting passengers out to chat to us. Some striped dolphins spent time bow riding the front of the Ventura, only to zoom past us as we watched from the sides. After this, some guests came excitedly running to us to tell us they had spotted striped dolphins from the portholes in their cabins. It was only day four but Sunita spotted our first turtle! This got everyone on-board very excited and was swiftly followed by 2 more green turtles and our first flying fish! Heather was soon very jealous looking eagerly from her side for turtles too but none sadly appeared for her. A green turtle under a wave, spotted clearly surfacing for air a couple of meters portside Our first flying fish species, and a sign of warmer waters Charity No: 1141728 ww.orcaweb.org.uk A distant whale blow was seen from starboard but didn’t show its body. Our evening ended with dolphins at sunset with fabulous chats with guests. th 8 January- Funchal, Madeira We woke up early, keen to get out on deck and survey the waters as we approached the island of Madeira. It turns out that sunrise was far later than we had expected, and we arrived into port at 07:30 in complete darkness! With many guests keen to hop off the ship to explore our first port, we were fortunate to be greeted by a bright warm sunrise, revealing the dramatic cliffs and mountains of Madeira.