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Engineering Drawings - Mechanical
Engineering Drawings - Mechanical Course No: M04-015 Credit: 4 PDH A. Bhatia Continuing Education and Development, Inc. 22 Stonewall Court Woodcliff Lake, NJ 07677 P: (877) 322-5800 [email protected] DOE-HDBK-1016/1-93 JANUARY 1993 DOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK ENGINEERING SYMBOLOGY, PRINTS, AND DRAWINGS Volume 1 of 2 U.S. Department of Energy FSC-6910 Washington, D.C. 20585 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. Department of Energy Fundamentals Handbook ENGINEERING SYMBOLOGY, PRINTS, AND DRAWINGS Module 1 Introduction to Print Reading Introduction To Print Reading DOE-HDBK-1016/1-93 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES .................................................. ii LIST OF TABLES ................................................... iii REFERENCES .................................................... iv OBJECTIVES ..................................................... v INTRODUCTION TO PRINT READING ................................. 1 Introduction ................................................. 1 Anatomy of a Drawing .......................................... 2 The Title Block ............................................... 2 Grid System ................................................. 5 Revision Block ............................................... 6 Changes .................................................... 7 Notes and Legend ............................................. 8 Summary ................................................... 9 INTRODUCTION TO THE TYPES OF DRAWINGS, -
IAT106 Spatial Thinking – Week 2 1
IAT106 Spatial Thinking – week 2 1 The Importance of Technical Drawings One seldom-discussed but important aspect of inventing success is having good technical drawings. A technical drawing varies from a simple sketch or layman’s drawing in a notebook. While these are helpful in the early stages of conceptualizing, a technical drawing is a much more detailed visual representation intended to “concisely and clearly communicate all needed specifications to transform an idea into physical form”, according to Wikipedia. This becomes important when it comes time to develop a working prototype of your invention, and especially when it comes time to mass-produce it. The crude “notebook” drawings you sketched up yourself won’t be accepted or usable by a manufacturer. Without detailed technical drawings that a manufacturer can take into his hands and understand, you most likely will experience serious delays and costly errors. So let’s explore in more detail what technical drawings are, how they will benefit you, and how you can attain them. As noted, the main people who will be creating and using technical drawings of your invention are engineers. The main difference between technical drawings and other drawings is the degree of standardization. Rather than simply sketching your invention, an engineer drafting a technical drawing will meticulously draw it out in accordance with industry-wide standards for everything from layout, line thickness, symbols, descriptive geometry, text size, notation, dimensioning and view projections. This means that any similarly qualified engineer can look at your technical drawing and understand exactly what it represents with minimal explanation from you. -
MEM09003B Prepare Basic Engineering Drawing
MEM05 Metal and Engineering Training Package MEM09003B Prepare basic engineering drawing Learner guide Version 1 Training and Education Support Industry Skills Unit Meadowbank Product code: 5516 MEM09003B Prepare basic engineering drawing Acknowledgement The TAFE NSW Training and Education Support Industry Skills Unit, Meadowbank would like to acknowledge the support and assistance of the following people in the production of this learner resource guide: Standards Australia Australian Standard AS 1100.101-1992 Technical drawing - General principles Writer: Warren Blackadder TAFE NSW Reviewer: Jim Miles Project Manager: Stephen Davies Education Programs Manager TAFE NSW Enquiries Enquiries about this and other publications can be made to: Training and Education Support Industry Skills Unit, Meadowbank Meadowbank TAFE Level 3, Building J See Street, MEADOWBANK NSW 2114 Tel: 02-9942 3200 Fax: 02-9942 3257 © TAFE NSW (Training and Education Support, Industry Skills Unit, Meadowbank) 2011 Copyright of this material is reserved to TAFE NSW Training and Education Support, Industry Skills Unit Meadowbank. Reproduction or transmittal in whole or in part, other than for the purposes of private study or research, and subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act, is prohibited without the written authority of TAFE NSW Training and Education Support, Industry Skills Unit Meadowbank. ISBN 978-1-74236-260-1 © TAFE NSW (Training & Education Support, Industry Skills Unit Meadowbank) 2011 MEM09003B Prepare basic engineering drawing Table of Contents -
Revised Draft Guidelines on Best Available
REVISED DRAFT GUIDELINES ON BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES AND PROVISIONAL GUIDANCE ON BEST ENVIRONMENTAL PRACTICES RELEVANT TO ARTICLE 5 AND ANNEX C OF THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION ON PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS GENEVA, SWITZERLAND DECEMBER 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I : INTRODUCTION I. A PURPOSE I. B STRUCTURE OF DOCUMENT AND USING GUIDELINES AND GUIDANCE I. C CHEMICALS LISTED IN ANNEX C: DEFINITIONS, RISKS, TOXICITY I. D ARTICLE 5 AND ANNEX C OF THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION I. E RELATIONSHIP TO THE BASEL CONVENTION I. F RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS SECTION II: CONSIDERATION OF ALTERNATIVES IN THE APPLICATION OF BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES II. A CONSIDERATION OF ALTERNATIVES IN THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION II. B CONSIDERATION OF ALTERNATIVES FOR NEW SOURCES: A CHECKLIST APPROACH II. C OTHER CONSIDERATIONS OF THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION SECTION III: BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES AND BEST ENVIRONMENTAL PRACTICES: GUIDANCE, PRINCIPLES AND CROSS-CUTTING CONSIDERATIONS III.A GUIDANCE III.B GENERAL PRINCIPLES III.C CROSS-CUTTING CONSIDERATIONS: (I) CHEMICALS LISTED IN ANNEX C: FORMATION MECHANISMS (II) WASTE MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS (III) CO-BENEFITS OF BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES FOR CHEMICALS LISTED IN ANNEX C (IV) MANAGEMENT OF FLUE GAS AND OTHER RESIDUES (V) TRAINING OF DECISION MAKERS AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL (VI) TESTING, MONITORING AND REPORTING SECTION IV: COMPILATION OF SUMMARIES FROM THE SOURCE CATEGORIES INCLUDED IN SECTIONS V AND VI SECTION V: GUIDANCE/GUIDELINES BY SOURCE CATEGORIES: SOURCE CATEGORIES IN PART II OF ANNEX C V.A WASTE -
MEM30032A – Produce Basic Engineering Drawings Blackline
MEM30032A – Produce basic engineering drawings First Published December 2014 This work is copyright. Any inquiries about the use of this material should be directed to the publisher. Edition 1 – December 2014 Blackline Design 1st December 2014 – Edition 1 P a g e | 1 MEM30032A – Produce basic engineering drawings Conditions of Use: Unit Resource Manual Manufacturing Skills Australia Courses This Student’s Manual has been developed by BlackLine Design for use in the Manufacturing Skills Australia Courses. It is supplied free of charge for use in approved courses only. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be printed or transmitted in any form by any means without the explicit permission of the writer. Statutory copyright restrictions apply to this material in digital or hard copy. Copyright BlackLine Design 2014 Blackline Design 1st December 2014 – Edition 1 P a g e | 2 MEM30032A – Produce basic engineering drawings Feedback: Your feedback is essential for improving the quality of these manuals. This resource has not been technically edited. Please advise BlackLine Design of any changes, additions, deletions or anything else you believe would improve the quality of this Student Workbook. Don’t assume that someone else will do it. Your comments can be made by photocopying the relevant pages and including your comments or suggestions. Forward your comments to: BlackLine Design [email protected] Sydney, NSW 2000 Blackline Design 1st December 2014 – Edition 1 P a g e | 3 MEM30032A – Produce basic engineering drawings Aims of the Competency Unit: This unit of competency covers producing drawings or similar graphical representations where the critical dimensions and associated tolerances and design specifications are predetermined. -
Journal of San Diego History V49
GUIDE TO THE ARCHITECTURAL RECORDS COLLECTION ■ Unless listed in the description there was no date or address available on the architectural designs, and the buildings are in San Diego unless otherwise indicated. Abbott, Merket and Company, New York AD 1036 1959 Brownlines and bluelines. Marston Building, addition to old Marston Building, parking and elevators on the corner of C Street, 5th Ave. and B Street, 11 brownlines, 12 bluelines, July 21, 1959. Adams, Frank AD 1043 1910 Photocopy. Spreckels Aeolian Pipe Organ No. 1845 (in the residence of J.D. Spreckels), interior layout, three manuals and pedals, photocopy, May 23, 1910. Albright, Harrison (1866-1932) AD 1042 1913-1927 Blueprints and bluelines. U.S. Grant Hotel, elevations, floor plans, and interior details, 26 blueprints. See also Stevenson, Frank W. for alterations. The Workingman’s Hotel (Golden West Hotel), north side of G Street, between 3rd and 4th Streets, 7 bluelines, 1913. Alderson, Ray (1888-1973) AD 1040 1952 Blueprints. Jacobs, Theodore, Dental Offices, additions and alterations, 3355 Fourth Ave., 11 blueprints, February 15, 1952 – May 6, 1952. Allen, Frank P., Jr. (1880-1943) AD 1038 Blueprints. San Diego Tuberculosis Hospital, elevations and interior details, 5 blueprints. See also Quayle Brothers and Frank W. Stevenson and Bertram Goodhue. Allied Architects Association of Los Angeles AD 1080 Positive photostats. County of Los Angeles, Olive View Sanitarium, acute tuberculosis hospital building, 10 positive photostats. 135 THE JOURNAL OF SAN DIEGO HISTORY American Institute of Architects, San Diego Chapter, Downtown Remodeling Committee, headed by Robert Mosher AD 1221 1962-1964 Bluelines, site plan and plot plans, newspaper articles, pencil sketches on tracing paper, and blueprints. -
Technical Illustration in the 21St Century: a Primer for Today's
PTC.com White Paper Technical Illustration Page 1 of 11 Technical Illustration in the 21st Century: A Primer for Today’s Professionals by Bettina Giemsa, PTC Overview The fi eld of technical illustration is vast, and now comprises a multitude of techniques and principles. Describing all of these techniques in detail would be a never-ending project. Yet, for today’s illustrators searching for insightful information on topics such as illustrations versus drawings, the current situation is paradoxical: technical illustration is a huge topic, yet there are few books and publications available, as many of the ‘classics’ have gone out of print. Just the same, the need for technical illustrations and technical illustrators is increasing due to various factors, including stricter European Union regulations and warranty issues demanding higher-quality documentation. Unfortunately, many educational institutions that once taught the subject no longer offer courses. In many countries, my home country (Germany) being among them, technical illustration is taught only at a handful of private institutions. Furthermore, technical publications departments within companies are often downsized, leaving technical authors, with no drawing experience, being forced to familiarise themselves with the principles of technical illustration. The paradox: where can they get the information they need to educate themselves? In PTC’s Education Services organization, we have observed this tendency time and again; participants in our product training classes for Arbortext® IsoDraw™ ask us for general guidance on perspectives and other tech- niques, appreciating any help they can get. Accordingly, in this technical white paper, I’d like to provide an overview of some basic aspects of technical illustration that I hope will be useful to illustrators seeking more information on the topic. -
MEM09003B – Prepare Basic Engineering Drawings First
MEM09003B – Prepare basic engineering drawings First Published October 2014 This work is copyright. Any inquiries about the use of this material should be directed to the publisher. Edition 1 – October 2014 BlackLine Design Page | 1 4th October 2014 MEM09003B – Prepare basic engineering drawings Conditions of Use: Unit Resource Manual Manufacturing Skills Australia Courses This Student’s Manual has been developed by BlackLine Design for use in the Manufacturing Skills Australia Courses. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be printed or transmitted in any form by any means without the explicit permission of the writer. Statutory copyright restrictions apply to this material in digital and hard copy. Copyright BlackLine Design 2014 BlackLine Design Page | 2 4th October 2014 MEM09003B – Prepare basic engineering drawings Aims of the Competency Unit: This unit covers identifying the drawing requirements, preparing or making changes to engineering drawings, preparing an engineering parts list and issuing the drawings Unit Hours: 72 Hours Prerequisites: MEM09002B Interpret technical drawing. BlackLine Design Page | 3 4th October 2014 MEM09003B – Prepare basic engineering drawings Elements and Performance Criteria 1. Identify drawing 1.1 Requirements and purpose of drawing are determined requirements from customer and/or work specification and associated documents. 1.2 All data necessary to produce the drawing is identified and collected. 1.3 Drawing requirements are confirmed with relevant personnel and timeframes for completion are established. 2. Comply with 2.1 Drafting equipment is selected appropriate to the environmental drawing method chosen. regulations. 2.2 Drafting principles are applied to produce a drawing that is consistent with standard operating procedures within the enterprise. -
Patrick White Isobel Exhibition Gallery 1 Entry/Prologuetrundle 13 April 2012–8July 2012
LARGE PRINT LABELS Selected transcriptions Please return after use EXHIBITION MAP 3 4 2 5 5 1 6 ENTRY Key DESIGNED SCALE DATE DWG. No LOCATION SUBJECT VISUAL RENDERING THE LIFE OF PATRICK WHITE ISOBEL EXHIBITION GALLERY 1 ENTRY/PROLOGUETRUNDLE 13 APRIL 2012–8JULY 2012 2 CHILDHOOD PLACES 3 TRAVELS 1930–1946 4 HOME AT ‘DOGWOODS’ 5 HOME AT MARTIN ROAD 6 THEATRE 1 Patrick White (1912–1990) Letter from Patrick White to Dr G. Chandler, Director General, National Library of Australia 1977 ink Manuscripts Collection National Library of Australia William Yang (b. 1943) Portrait of Patrick White, Kings Cross, New South Wales 1980 gelatin silver print Pictures Collection National Library of Australia 2 CHILDHOOD PLACES 2 General Register Office, London Certified copy of an entry of birth 28 November 1983 typeset ink Papers of Patrick White, 1930–2002 Manuscripts Collection National Library of Australia Hardy Brothers Ltd Eggcup and spoon given to Paddy as a christening gift 1910–1911, inscribed 1913 sterling silver Presented by Kerry Walker, February 2005 State Library of New South Wales 2 HEIR TO THE WHITE FAMILY HERITAGE The Whites were an established, wealthy grazing family in the Hunter region of New South Wales. At the time of his birth, White was heir to half the family property, ‘Belltrees’, in Scone. On returning to Australia from London in 1912, White’s parents decided to move to Sydney, as Ruth disliked the social scene in the Hunter and Dick had developed interests in horse racing that required him to spend more time in the city. Despite White’s brief association with the property, ‘Belltrees’ was one of many childhood landscapes that he recreated in his writing. -
Union Station, 9900035
John Parkinson. Architectural drawings for design and construction of the Union Station, Los Angeles, 1910- 1991 (bulk 1934-1939) Accn. no. 990035** INVENTORY [Created December 1999 – January 2001 by Special Collections staff, rev. 12/20/01] Note Collection contains ca. 6,500 drawings, a ledger inventory, and ca. 1100 black and white negatives in 5 binders. All drawings are listed in this Inventory; those not listed in the ledger inventory are noted. Box 1 Ledger, containing pencilled index to drawings, by building section. ca. 1939. Folder 1 1-A-2 Ground Floor Plan (2 copies: ink on architectural vellum – September 28, 1937, pencil on tracing cloth – various dates, 1937-1938) 1-A-2A Door Schedule 1-A-3 Track Floor (5 copies: ink on architectural vellum – November 23, 1937 and duplicate, Diazotype – November 23, 1937. Note “redrawn,” “printed” and “void.” Pencil on tracing cloth - December through March 1937-1938) 1-A-3A Partition for U.S. Transfer Clerks Office Folder 2 1-A-4 Third Floor and Roof (2 copies: pencil on tracing cloth – May 29, 1936. Note indicates revisions in 1936 and that the draft was void. Pencil on tracing cloth – November 23, 1937) Folder 3 1-A-5 Elevations and Sections (2 copies: Diazotype – December 7, 1937, pencil on tracing cloth – December 7, 1937) Folder 4 1-A-6 Exterior Details (2 copies: Diazotype – January 3, 1938, pencil on tracing cloth – January 3, 1938) 1-A-7 Exterior Details 1-A-8 Door and Window Details 1-A-9 Skylights Conductors Lobby 1 1-A-10 Police Room Details 1-A-11 Miscellaneous Iron and Steel 1-A-12 Miscellaneous Iron and Steel 1-A-13 Miscellaneous Iron and Steel 1-A-14 Macy Street and Line “H” Elevations (2 copies: ink on architectural vellum – March 3, 1938, pencil on tracing cloth – January 3, 1938) 1-A-15 Handrail Data Folder 5 1-A-16 Pneumatic Tube Control Desk- Third Floor 1-A-17 S.P. -
Folder # Box # Project Name/ Client/ Title Location City, County, Or State Date Project Type Primary Architect Collaborator (Rol
D. X. Murphy Bro., Architects Records (Louisville, Ky.) Records 1854-1949. Mss. BB M978 [73X29] Digital Referenced image(s) Folder Box Project Name/ Client/ City, County, Primary Collaborator # of in Location Date Project Type Description Notes available Manuscript # # Title or State Architect (Role) Sheets of collection elevation Box/Folder Architectural and Structural construction drawings on heavy paper. Three Wrapper discarded. Several of the drawings The corner of oversized drawings include: a hand-colored floor plan of basement and 1st floor; contain specific instruction for the stonework. 1st Street, a longitudinal section of the six story building; hand-colored floor plans of the The Main Street façade was to have running basement, cellar and 1st floor. Additional drawings include the Washington bushammered plinths and columns, and fine 426 22 Adam, B. J., Store between Main Louisville, KY Undated Commercial Not listed N/A 10 Street front (with stonework directions); a hand-colored floor plan of the 2nd quality limestone was to be quarried from the Yes No St. to story showing the Galt House and signed William James; a plan of part of the White River Quarries. Washington 2nd story; an ink and pencil sketch of the ground plan; a hand-colored plan of the Street Main Street facade and stonework includes directions for finishing the stone; and drawings of the upper part of the Main Street elevation. Architectural, structural and mechanical construction drawings on heavy paper, Wrapper discarded. One drawing in the roll is drafting linen, blueprint paper and tracing paper. Drawings include pencil- embrittled- it is wrapped in archival paper and sketch working drawings; longitudinal section; plan of furnace pipes; detail of access is restricted unless absolutely necessary. -
Drawing for Understanding Creating Interpretive Drawings of Historic Buildings Summary
Drawing for Understanding Creating Interpretive Drawings of Historic Buildings Summary This Historic England guidance describes a method of recording historic buildings for the purpose of historical understanding using analytical site drawing and measuring by hand. The techniques described here have a long tradition of being used to aid understanding by observation and close contact with building fabric. They can be used by all involved in making records of buildings of all types and ages, but are particularly useful for vernacular buildings and architectural details which are crucial to the history of a building or site. Record drawings are best used alongside other recording techniques such as written reports and photography (as described in Understanding Historic Buildings (https:// historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/understanding-historic- buildings/) or to supplement digital survey data (see also Traversing the Past: The total station theodolite in archaeological landscape survey (https://historicengland.org.uk/ images-books/publications/traversingthepast/). They can also be used as a basis for illustrations that disseminate understanding to wider audiences. This guidance has been prepared by Allan T Adams. First published by Historic England July 2016. All images © Historic England. HistoricEngland.org.uk/images-books/publications/drawing-for-understanding/ Front cover A folding rod and tape measure being used during the survey of an early medieval undercroft in Ely. Contents 1 Introduction ................................1