It's time to tum offthe Ariyoshi-Waihee Machine! Our children are not being businesses that truly benefit educated as weI( as they Hawaii's people. He has been should be. an extraordinarily successful It's much too hard to find an representative in the State affordable place to live. House; a dynamic state senator who achieved an almost Good jobs are hard to impossible coalition among find, and the jobs that are opposing forces in the state ,,,,..lGQlItIon of Cleric. MCI ,'.illlCMiHJ Olflceta of Hawa" available pay far too little. government; and the best Our people are so dissatisfied managing director the City that one out of every three of and County of Honolulu us who were born in Hawaii is ever had. leaving to live on the mainland! Together with John Henry Turn off the machine on Felix-another Kamaaina who November 4th. is among Hawaii's most Andy Anderson will turn this respected leaders and a widely- state around! honored philanthropist and Now we see ACTION! diplomat- Andy Anderson can bring about the changes Andy Anderson, himself part we need to steer Hawaii Hawaiian, was born and raised confidently and proudly in Hawaii. toward the 21st century. He has proved himself as a wise businessman - creating 1Urn off the Machine on November 4th!

Paid/or by A ndy Anderson for Governor Committee. 1440 Kaploloni Boulevard, H ono/ulu, Hawaii 96814

OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS 567 So, King Street " Honolulu. Hawaii 96813 Five Seats in Nov. 4 Balloting OHA Election Draws Fi'eld 'of 31 Candidates

(Editor's Note: As a service to its voting beneficiaries Myrtle M. Mokiao. OAHU (1) and candidates, Ka Wai Ola 0 OHA is happy to rerun Kawaipuna Prejean: the following story along with photos and biographical Herman Reis. Clarence F.T.Chmg. sketches of those Hawaiians vying for five seats on the Walter Ritte Jr. Linda L. Delaney. Of/ice of Hawaiian Affairs Board of Trustees during the James Pauahi Rowland Jr. Pearl Kong Epstein.- General Election on Nov. 4. Photos and a brief synopsis Viola Kuualoha Studebaker. R. Lunalilo Sellers. of those candidates who responded to aKa Wai Ola 0 Joseph F. Serrao. OHA questionnaire appear on Pages 4, 5, 6 and 7.) MAUl (1) Albert K. Sing. A field of 31 candidates will be vying for five seats on S.C. Kalanui Soller. the nine-member Board of Trustees in the November 4 Manu Kahaialii. .Office of Hawaiian Affairs election, being held the same Christine Teruya. time as the General Election and that of the Board of Education. There are 22 candidates for the three At-Large seats, se en for the lone Oahu position and two for the one Maul seat. The four holdover Trustees are Moanikeala Akaka, Hawaii; Louis K. Hao, Molokai; Moses K. Keale Sr., KauaJ and Niihau; and Thomas K. (Uncle Tommy) KaululukUl Sr., At-Large. OHA Board chairman Rockne C. Freitas, an At- Large Trustee; aui Trustee Joseph G. Kealoha Jr.; and Oahu Trustee Hayden F. Burgess are not seeking re-election. Incumben seeking re-election are At -Large Trustees Rod Kealiimahiai Burgess III and Gard Kea- loha. Appearing on the inside pages of this issue are photos and biographical sketches of 25 candidates who re- sponded to aKa Wai Ola 0 OHA offer to inform bene- ficiaries about their background and why they were interested in becoming a Trustee. The 31 candidates are.

AT-LARGE (3) These four holdover trustees, whose terms expire in 1988, will be joined by five new members following the Nov. 4 General Election when Hawaiian voting beneficiaries choose among 31 candidates. Holdover • Rod Kealiimahiai Burgess. trustees pictured here at their 1984 inauguration are from left to rigbt, Moses K. Keale Sr., Niihau and Kaliko B. Chun. Kauai; Moanikeala Akaka, Hawaii; Thomas K. (Uncle Tommy) Kaulukukui Sr., Trustee-at-Large; and Melvin Kauila Clark. Louis Hao, Molokai. Mary Kukahiwa De Ocampo. Linda Keaweehu Dela Cruz. A. Frenchy DeSoto . Self-Help Concept Makes it . Robert Fuller. Oahu Self-Help Housing Corporation, a non-profit for a total cost of $30,000. The dIrector is seeking an- Odetta Mahealani Higa. housing corporation, teaches low-moderate families other 8-10 f$lmilies for this project. Both FmHA and FHA Rita Kawehi Kanui-Gill. how to build their own houses through the team self- financing will be available for applicants. Interested Abraham (Horse) Kapana. families should contact Claudia at 545-4133 . • Gard Kealoha. . help method . Each family contributes 32 hours a week of labor to Future projects will be with Department of Hawaiian Velma P. (Aloha) Kekipi. help each other build their own houses. Under the di- Home Lands families awarded leases in other areas of Arthur Kepoo. rection of a construction supervisor the families are Oahu and the neighbor islands. If anyone is interested in Richard Pomaikai Kinney. taught all the skills necessary to build the houses. Only obtaining more information about these projects, Franklin Kipilii . the electrical and plumbing work is sub-contracted. he/she should contact the OSHHC office at Kevin M.K. (Chubby) Mahoe. Through the "sweat equity" about 50 percent of the cost of the house is saved. Farmers Home Administra- tion financing enables low income families to afford the monthly mortgage payments by providing interest rate subsidies. In its first two years of operation OSHHC assisted 24 low income families on the Waianae Coast build 3-bed- room, 1Yz-bath, double wall houses for $27,000. The families' incomes ranged from $10,000 a year to $18,000 a year for an average size of six members. Diverse eth- nicities, occupations, educational backgrounds, etc. were represented in the teams: . For future projects, OSHHC would like to undertake both self-help rehabilitation and new construction, build in urban as well as rural areas, expand to the neighbor islands and target moderate as well as low income fami- lies. Families who received leases through the Depart- ment of Hawaiian Home Lands are presently being inter- viewed for self-help projects in Lualualei, Nanakuli and possibly Waimanalo. Interest has also been shown by DHHL families who received leases-on the neighbor is- lands. The next project undertaken by OSHHC will be with Department of Hawaiian Home Lands families awarded leases in the Lualualei subdivision on the Waianae Coast. There are already seven families in the self-help These are some of the 24 homes in Waianae. team project. They will build 3 and 4 bedroom houses Here is a closeup of one of the Self-Help homes. Page 2 ('Ao'ao 'Elua) Nowemapa (November) 1986 Marketing Skills Program Offered. Trustccs'\licws A unique opportunity for Hawaiian and part Hawaiian business people to expand their marketing skills is avail- able through Na 'Oiwi 0 'Oahu's Hawaiian business development . program and the Hawaiian product Two-Year Report marketing project. By Moanikeala Akaka ' to sell us his half interest of our Hawaiian cave. At the The program and project were established to help Trustee, Hawaii same time our office had received information that Hawaiians increase their strength and representation in Olsen Wi;lS selling and duplicating for sale artifacts taken As one of the four trust- the entrepreneurial arena. The project goal is to offer from this sacred Puna cave. Gard Kealoha, chairman of marketing assistance in the form of one-to-one con- ees of the Office of Hawai- the Culture/Education Committee failed to inform his sultation, workshops and marketing seminars. ian Affairs who IS not committee and the Boar'd of this denigration of these Jan-Michelle Sawyer, marketing specialist, points out scheduled for Hawaiian religious artifacts. Olsen stated in his July that although Hawaiians constitute approximately 22 this year, I would like to letter that he and his family would be moving to live in percent of the total population of the state, they make some observations Europe at the end of that month. Gard Kealoha 'should account for only 6.6 percent of minority business based on OHA's past have assumed a protective posture, instead he chose to ownership. as we pro-. do nothing while the owners blasphemed the spirituality . "Knowledge and knowing how to execute a market- ceed to select . five of our Hawaiian heritage. Where are the sacred imple- ing plan is extremely important in running a successful trustees this General Elec- ments of Kapokohelele? What is happening with this business," Sawyer explained. tion on Nov. 4. sacred site? Membership and marketing assistance is available to OHA is desperately in As trustee of the island of this ancient temple it is native Hawaiian entrepreneurs of Hawaiian owned busi- . need of an infusion of new blood. Openness to each painful that this kind of behavior is tolerated! There is nesses in the following areas: . other and our people must be a priority. A sense of unity also the question about Walter Ritte's involvement with • Entrepreneurs with established businesses and and purpose amongst trustees and staff is a necessary that same cave when he was trustee three years ago. positioned to initiate new' marketing activities. factor if OHA is to succeed and "better our peoples' Ritte started a campaign and went on KCCN Radio soli- • Newly organized entrepreneurs who are ready to conditions" which is OHA's mandate. We need more of citing funds from the Hawaiian community to purchase begin marketing based on production capacity and pro- an ohana spirit amongst the trustees and staff, not divi- that Kapokohelele Puna cave. Many, many envelopes . gress. through the business plan-:-elients may be those sive, destructive, obstructionist attitudes as has been came into the Honolulu OHA office addressed to Ritte making their first formal efforts to market their the case in the past. In my two years as a trustee, there in response to his appeal. Ritte instructed staff that products and/or services. has not been one occasion for all trustees to get to- those envelopes be set aside in a basket for him. No one • Clients requiring assistance in developing a socially so that we may get to know each other in at the OHA office has any.knowledge as to how much marketing plan, Qr marketing research 'assistance as an other than formal meeting. We as trustees mu?t be was collected for the cave purchase, nor what has be- part of their business plan development. more open and work to eliminate personality barriers. come of those funds. Mr. Ritte runs again for trustee • Individuals interested in workshops and classes on Acting together we can set the example of unity all this November 4. Before I vote for him I want an ac- marketing. Hawaiians need for our lifestyle, culture and values are counting of those funds our community donated for a Further information may be obtained by calling under constant threat these days. This is why I say it is worthwhile cause. Accountability is the basis for demo- Sawyer at Na 'Oiwi, 523-6777. necessary for "new blood" and a "clean house" cracy. amongst the trustees. Our people, our aina and our culture have been ex- In openness, with vision and foresight, we trustees ploited and abused for these past 200 years, and our Na Hana Hawaii Has can make OHA an entity to be proud of, that can more trustees as true leaders must rise above the abyss; ably address the needs and problems of our people. trustees must remember our peoples' sufferings, the Activities for All Since I've been in office we trustees have taken a posi- one reason why we hold office. tiOI'l against the unfair land exchange of Hilo, Waimea, We need trustees who will work hand in hand with Na Hana Hawaii activities for the fourth and final Molokai ai rports, 214 acres of aina for 13 acres plus in- you our constituents to resolve Hawaiian problems, not quarter of the year at the Hawaii Nature Center, 2131 dustrial bu ildings at Shafter Flats which would have turn and hide from the people which unfortunately is Makiki Heights Drive, Phone 942-0990, has been an- meant a loss of $260,000 a year to Department o(Hawai- what has been--happ.ening for years. We for months nounced by program coordinator Sonny Ching. ian Home Lands. OHA would also lose $53,000 a year trustees have not held community meetings on toe Ching observed that third quarter attendance from Shafter Flats since it is ceded lands trusts. This neighbor islands, yet we are required to visit each island showed a marked increase that reservations were re- iUegalland exchange is on "hold' wit h the Department but once a year. You the people-the real Hawaiian quired especially for all hiking activities. Because of this of the Interior at this time. We as trustees must not al- power base-have demonstrated repeatedly a desire to increase, a limit may also have to be set for classroom low the theft of any more ceded lands,·be it Diamond . meet with OHA's trustees. We the elected OHA trust- activities. Head Beach, 10,000 acres at Kahauale'a by Campbell ees must be accountable to and communicate with All activities, which are free to the public, thae place Estate or the three acres at Waikoloa that Chris Hem- those we serve. Community meetings are very impor- at the center on Saturdays. For hikes, there is a maxi- meter and Hyatt Regency are stealing (valued at a mil- tant gatherings; they are the basis of our representa- mum of 20 persons with reservations and safe hiking at- lion dollars an acre of which 20 percent belongs to .tion. We need trustees who show they care! There are tire required. The remaining 1986 activities are: Hawaiians through OHA). We trustees must not allow strong indications that the Hawaiians are becoming Nov. I-The Nahuina Trail (hike). Leader: Thelma our ceded lands and DHHL resources to leave the more politically aware and participating in shaping the Greig. Hawaiian treasury. In perpetuity Hawaii's children destiny of our Hawaiian islands. Nov. 8-Hawaiian Music and Dance (class and parti- throughout the state should benefit from this ceded When you vote: Maka'ala! Malama pono. Ua mau ke cipation). Leader: Hattie Phillip. land trust while the native (with 50 percent blood) re- ea 0 ka aina i ka pono. Nov. IS-Contemporary Hawaiian Music (lecture). ceive 20 percent through OHA. We as trustees have a Leader: CompOser Bob Nelson. fiduciary responsibility to protect this aina or you our Nov. 22-Hawaiian Herbal Medicine Today and constitutents can sue us. We need trustees who will not "When I was a Child." Leader: Auntie Elaine Mullaney. sit idly while we continue to see our aina ripped off. .... Nov. 29-AMusical Interlude Hawaiian Style (lecture Mainstream intrusion into the Hawaiian and and demonstration). Leader: Nalani Olds Napoleon. culture are forcing us to assimilate and become low pay- Dec. 6-Manoa Cliffs Trail (hike). Leader: Joim Can- ing hotel maids and busboys as a limited alternative for field. our children. - · Dec. 13-Kaho'0Iawe, A Hawaii of Old (lecture and If we in OHA receive the 20 percent of the ceded land - slide presentation). Leader: Davianna McGregor. revenues we are supposed to be getting (including -- ..... Department of Transportation, Airports and Harbors o lands now under litigation), we could create job training, •••.... '1ILi ..' OHA Meetings health, educational, cultural, housing and other pro- grams to help uplift our people. In a peripheral audit /Published monthly by the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, 567...... DECEMBER report of OHA's ceded land revenues from DLNR the South King St., Suite 100, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. T ele· CPA firm found that OHA from 1980-85 has been short- phone 548-8960. Circulation is 45,000 copies 36,500 of which are mail distribution and 8,500 are distributed through island Dec. 5, 1:30 p.m.- Planning and Develop- changed $250,000, and that was just on a "spot check". offices state and county offices, private and community Resource Development. ment. We must elect trustees and a chairperson who will target groups and individuals. Ka Wai Ola 0 Dec. 11, 1:30 p.m. Dec. 17, 1:30 p.m. advocate justice for our people, not impede or obstruct OHA is produced and printed by Hawaii Hochi, Ltd. at 91 7 Culture/ Education. Budget and Finance. this goal. It's been ho'omanawanui (be patient) for "t06 . Kokea St., Honolulu , Hawaii 9681 7. Dec. 12, 1:30 p.m. . Dec. 29, 9:30 a.m. long". The aloha aina traditional philosophy of our Board of Trustees Human Services. Board of Trustees meet· people must be maintained in the modern age, as our Rockne C . Freitas Chairman & Trustee·AtLarge 9:30 a.Tn . ing, Oahu. ancestors took care of and lived "in balance" wit h the Moanikea la Akaka Hayden Burgess aina. Those conservation practices are a necessity if we Trustee, Hawoi'i Trustee, O'ahu are to have a Hawaiian tomorrow. The desecration and Rodney K. Burgess, III Thomas K Kaulukukui, Sr. destruction of our important historical sites whether it Trustee·AtLarge Trustee·ArLarge be at Kaho'olawe, Mahukona or Puo 0 Kaiaka cannot Louis Hao Gard Kealoha be tolerated as we continue to fight one step ahead of Trustee, Moloka'i Trustee·AtL arge the bulldozer and' bombs. Moses K. Keale, Sr. Joseph G . Kealoha, Jr. Ka hana a ka makua, 0 ka hana no ia a keiki: Concerning the Puna cave Kapokohelele, there has Trustee, Kaua'i & Ni'ihau Trustee, Maui Wha t parents do, children will do.-Mary always been great apprehension in the Hawaiian com- Kam'aki A. Kanahele, III, Administrator Kawena Pukui. munity as to the way landowners Olsen and Cunning- Ed Michelman, Public In/ormation Officer ham sensationalized their "find", and our fears of their Kenneth S. Haina, Editor Jalna Keala, Contributing Editor exploiting this sacred connection with our ancient past " Cindy Aona. Art Design ;) surfaced. In July of 1986, Olsen wrote OHA proposing

- • - + I ' r , , , : ...... - ..• * ., " ," ...... '. ; .... :: .

L.. Page 4 ('Ao'ao 'Eha) Nowemapa (N6velllber) 1986 At-Large Candidatesr

Mary Kukahiwa De Ocampo (Did not respond)

Linda Keaweehu Dela Cruz (Did not respnd)

Odetta Mahealani Higa Education: Waianae High School. Previous and Current Employment: C urrently community co- Rod Kealiimahiai Burgess ordinator SPAN (Single Parent· Family Advocacy etwork). Also, tour coordinator, off ice manager, public relations sales, administra· Previous and Current Employment: Currently, president of tive assistant, communications assistant, community c rdinator. Native Hawaiian Ocean Activities Inc. ; realtor and businessman. Community or Organizational Activit ies: SP ; Kahea Community or Organizational Activities: Elected to OHA (Hawaiian rights); Catholic Charities Housing Coaincn; Waimanalo Board of Trustees, November, 1980; chairman, Land/Resources Civilian·Military Council; Windward District Cou.naI; Volunteer committee first four years; chairman, Planning Committee two years Leadership Development Program (VLDP); Haw Leadership (while serving as Board vice chairman); chairman, Ad Hoc Commit- Training Institute (HL TI); 4-H Leader; Waimanalo Commmity Food tee on Ceded lands; member, Culture, Acceleration of Awards, Bank; Windward HCAP training team; coopera . e . nee Team Reparations and Federal·State Task Force Committees. (CAT); Respite Care Coalition; Prince Kuhio canoe rae 1 7; Activi- Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? Mahalo to my A. Frenchy DeSoto ties Committee, Year of ,the Hawaiian. many supporters. As your elected OHA Trustee-at-Large, these past Education: Kapalama, Kailua, Robert Louis Stevenson, Roose· Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? As Hav.>aiians six years have been very productive. As the first chairman of our Land velt, Farrington, Central Michigan UniversitY, Leeward Community we have inherited a right to this aina. Our forefathers enlTUS ed lands committee, I instigated such programs as (1) state awareness of ceded College. to perpetuate the Hawaiian nation. Do not let tlis blood lands, its history and our entitlements; (2) initiated the collection on all Previous and Current Employment: Hawaii State Senate; divide us but band together as a society playing an active role · direct- 5 (I) trust revenues due OHA; (3) established the Native Land Title Model Cities Program; Waianae Sateltite City Hall (present). ing our destiny. Focusing on the issues that impact OUT e>USteoce sue h Project which has assisted several hundred families in defending their Community or Organizational Activities: Co·founder, Hawaii as land, human development, alternative economics, education, land claims; and (4) served on the Federal-State Task Force, Depart· Motorsports Association; past president, Makaha Canoe Club; employment and justice for the Hawaiians. We must elect trustees ment of Hawaiian Home Lands and implemented the Accelerated member, Protect Kahoolawe Ohana; board member, Alu Like Inc.; who truly recognize the plight of our people and who are willing to Awards Program under which many Hawaiian families are now receiv- member, Waianae Homestead Association; co-founder, Waianae dedicate their energies toward attaining a futuristic vision. Please ing the awards. I run again on my record of positive results and once Pop Warner Football League; co·founder, Ka Moi 0 Makaha Motor· kokua! Support and vote for two at-large seats for myself and Kawehi more seek your vote. cycle Club; member, Waianae Aloha Aina; board member, Waianae KaruK3il. Comprehensive Health Ceo er, pas president, \! aianae Bo .ng Oub. Kaliko B. Chun Political or Governmental offices held: Delegate, 1978 Consti· (Did not respond) tutional Convention; chairperson, Hawaiian Affairs committee; chair- person, OffICe of Ha ra.an AJ aJrs Board of T rustees_ Wh do you feel ou houkl be an OHA rru tee? I should return to OHA in order that we collectively put it back on its intended course. I have been unhappy with the performance of the present board. I know that I can truly represent many constitutents instead of traveting around the world. We need to address our peoples' needs now.

Rita Kawehi Kanui-Gill Education: Kailua High School, Honolulu Community College, Cannon's Business College, Attorney·in·Fact (common law) . Previous and Current Employment: President, Kahea Inc.; Hawaii State Hospital; A·l Answering Service; Hawaiian Telephone Co.; Bank of Hawaii. Community or Organizational Activities: Chairperson, Prison Task Force; member, Waimanalo Education Committee; Nana I Ke Kumu Youth Program, Papakolea; Keiki 0 Ka Aina Youth Project, Waimanalo; Oahu coordinator, Protect Kaho'olawe Ohana; Hawaii delegate, United Nations Special Session II on disarmament, New - York City, representing Nation of Hawaii; Hawaii delegate, peach tour representing Nation of Hawaii, New York, San Francisco, Los Melvin Kauila Clark Angeles, Boston; Hawaii delegate, Indigenous Women's Network, Education: Leilehua High School , 1963; Graceland College, 1968; Yelm, Wash., representing Nation of Hawaii; member, Uhane Kahea. University bf Puget Sound, 1972; University of Kansas, 1976. Robert Fuller Why do you feel,You should be an OHA trustee? As your Previous and Current Employment: Currently, director, Wai· representative for two of the three at-large seats, Odetta Mahealani anae Rehabilitation Action Program; associate professor, Park Col· Education: Farrington High School. Higa and I advocate to protect the two trusts available to native lege; special intern, Congressman Akaka's office; associate pro- Previous and Current Employment: Worked for Dillingham Far Hawaiians and Hawaiians today. I refer to the ceded land trust (of fessor, Graceland College; chairman, Native American Cultural East. Self·taught engineer and currently self·employed. which 20 percent of revenues goes to OHA) and the Hawaiian Homes Appreciation Team working with Native American Tribes; instructor, Community or Organizational Activities: Member, HOU Commission Act of 1920. The principal means of protecting those University of Kansas; instructor, Penn Valley Community College; Hawaiians. trusts as Hawaiians is to know our rights and act on them. These instructor, Mount Ayr Community School district; harvestor, Dole Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee?1 have stood rights can be found in the U.S. and Hawaii State constitutions. After Pineapple Co. by since the inception of OHA and have sadly watch itself self· grasping those rights, it is a matter of interpretation and approach Community or Organizational activities: Who's Who in Ameri· destruct. If elected I wil personaUy bring about OHA's true potential which wil enable ,everyone to understand what tremendous oppor· can Art, 1978; Outstanding Youth Men of America, 1979. and identity and make the Hawaiians proud of that office. We cannot tunities are ahead for our people in all aspects of life. Without the 20 Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? The oppor· have selfish individuals represent us. Selfish motives have been percent revenues, OHA will not survive and the demise of our people tunities I have had in serving Hawaiian people range from working in demonstrated in the past that has caused dissension among our will certainly follow . OHA currently has no land base. By protecting Washington, D.C. , for Congressman Daniel K. Akaka to Na Lo'i in people. I would like to change all of that. I sincerely ask for your these trusts, we as a people can provide for our social and economic Hawaii. The teachings of our kupuna and my family have taught me the kokua. Make your vote count. self-sufficiency and preservation and perpetuation of our native cui· great knowledge of the arts and manao of our culture. My aloha for ture. With your mana'o, support and vote, we can put OHA on the Hawaii and our people moved me to seek a seat as an OHA trustee. right track. On November 4th, please kokua Odetta Mahealani Higa The rights and culture of the Hawaiians must be upheld. I will use my and myself, Rita Kawehi Kanui·GiU. We're young, experienced and abilities and experience to address issues and act on them to benefit dedicated to what we believe is just for our people. Imua Lanakila 0 Hawaiians, increasing our opportunities and self determination. Hawaii Nei.

__ ---'-" _ _ L ______,__ ....."""'_ Nowemapa (November) 1986 Page 5 '('Ao'ao 'Elima) At-Large Candidates tA

Franklin Kipilii (Did not respond)

Abraham (Horse) Kapana Education: Farrington High School; University of Hawaii, cultural; U.S. Army technical studies. Velma p, (Aloha) Kekipi Kevin M,K. (Chubby) Maboe Previous and Current Employment: Self-employeq tour con- Education: Kaimuki High School, 1960; University of Hawaii, sultant; hotel food and catering; luau catering and program; tour and three years; completed two years, H&R Block Income Tax Course; entertainment activities; educator, Hawaiian language; aquatic sports Education: Puuhale Elementary School; The Karnehameha completed Mike McCormack School of Realty; completed Dale Car- Schools, 1962. planning; driver's education program. negie sales course, served as class assistant two terms. Community or Organizational Activities: OHA Advisory Com- Previous and Current Employment: Currently, owner and Previous and Current Employment: Dole Pineapple Co.; Liber- director, Hula Academy of St. Andrews Cathedral; 20-year veteran in mittee member, Human Services; Disabled American Veterans; Alu ty Bank; F & S Towing Ltd. (part owner); tax preparer, Bruce Pendle- Like Inc., Kahu Center of Hawaii; Political Education Committee; the visitor industry; promotional entertainer for Hawaiian, Aloha and ton; fiscal oUice, UH, Hamilton sales, Robert's Hawaii; clerk Mid-Pacific Airlines; president, Chubby's Travel Service (doing busi- 1961 Aloha Week king; Kanikapila Club; World War n, Korean War' in accounting, maintenance and transportation, Ml1.lnc.; currently, veteran_ ness as Aloha Ports of Paradise); instructor/coordinator manpower Department of Education, Leeward District kupuna program; also, training unit, University of Hawaii and Community Colleges; trained Political or Governmental offices held: Lobbyist at legislature. Kamehameha School continuing education program. Wh do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I am a candi- employees at King Kamehameha, Maui Intercontinental, Wailea, Political or Government offices held: Nanakuli representative Sheraton Molokai, Waiohai Hotels. date because I am concerned about where we're going and what-op- and communications committee chairperson, Waianae Coast Neigh- tions, if any, do we have. I know we can prove to one another thatwe Community or Organizational Activities: Member, board of borhood Board No. 24. directors, Moanalua Gardens Foundation; chairman, Prince Lot Hula can work together like Hawaiians should. I envision a new breed of Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I love this people replacing the "old boy" system. We need better control on Festival, 1986; co-chairman, 1987 Festival; Hawaiian Center, SI. An- Hawaii nei. I am the only female from the original 137 candidates of drews Cathedral; Hawaii's Thousand Friends; Kamehameha Schools policy maklllg. We need accountability to achieve the best for our 1980 seeking an at-large position for the fourth straight election. I people_If given lha chance, I will keep an open invitation and a direct Centennial choir. ' persist because I believe I can make a positive contribution to the Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I have prayed to link with the pov.rers of OHA for the betterment of all the Hawaiian OHA board. I am a haumana (student) of Na Mea Hawaii (things of people as my prmaple concern_M ahala. Auo 'ai me kealoha. God for the Office of Hawaiian Affairs and their officers, trustees and Hawaii). I have been to the mountains and shores of all the islands staff. I thank God for those who have diligently served her (OHA's) exc'ept for Niihau but including Kahoolawe. I have met many beautiful best interests. I am now asking God and the people of Hawaii for an and concerned people and I know that they and our aina are saying we opportunity to serve. I cannot promise anyone anything. Only when must be akamai (wise) about future development. I also believe the you are in the "hot seat" will you truly know what to do and how to do "key" is education which or me is synonymous with communication it. With God's help, OHA will survive and serve Hawaii. One trustee is which brings about wisdom, kno;wledge, understanding and participa- not OHA; all of us are. Elected or not elected, I will always pray for tion. If you love this Hawaii nei and feel as I do, please cast one of your OHA. Aloha ke at-large votes for Velma P. (Aloha) Kekipi. Aloha and mahalo for your time.

Education: Punahou School; Whitworth College, AB; Graduate Myrtle M. l y ""n.IClU work and special institutes: UCLA, University of Hawaii, Stanford Education: Waii,lhole Elementary School; Kalakaua Intermediate University, University of California-Irvine, New York University, School; Farrington High School, 1939. American Institute of Banking, Hawaii Realtor's license. Previous and Current Employment: School custodian, Nanai- Previous and Current Employment: Assistant to the publishers, kapono Elementary and Intermediate School; social worker's aide, Topgallant Publishing Co. Ltd.; First Hawaiian Bank; California and Queen Liliuokalani Childrens Center; community worker-organizer, Hawaii public schools. Currently Public Information Officer, Alu Like Honolulu Community Action Program; community worker, coord- J Inc. inato(, director, Palama Settlement, WRAC program; custodian, Community or Organizational Activities: Chairman, OHA Arthur Kepoo State Department of Transportation, Airports division; currently Education/Culture Committee; vice chairman, OHA Budget and Fi- retired. nance Committee. Education: The Kamehameha Schools, 1948; Non-commissioned Community or Organizational Activities: PTAs; Hawaiian Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? The Office of Officers Academy; Second Lieutenant, U.S. Army Corps of Engi- Homestead Community Association; Girl Scouts; YWCA; Council of Hawaiian Affairs needs leadership that insists on integrity, honesty neers, Hawaii National Guard; graduate, Officer's Basic Course, U.S. Hawaiian Organizations; chairman, Coalition for Poor People; board and a willingness to work cooperatively with a profound understand- Army Corps. of Engineers; Leeward Community College, business member, Alu Like Inc_; board member, Nanakuti Day Care Center; ing and pride in our cherished cultural values. They comprise an administration; Honolulu Community College, police science-asso- Neighborhood Youth Corps; member, Model Cities program; enduring foundation for today's management skills that are required ciate science degree. member, Hawaiian homes Compensatory Ed; member, Aloha United in order to bring about the most positive changes benefitting all Previous and Current Employment: Currently self-employed, VVay. . Hawaiian. I have worked tirelessly in the past to achieve excellence Aha Pa'ina Aloha; Department of Education, Honolulu District Political or Governmental offices held: Currently precinct and pledge to work ceaselessly again to sustain an appreciation for kupuna program; Lyon Aboretum, lecturer/ instructor on Hawaiian president, Democratic Party of Hawaii, Districts 21 , 38-1, 48-1; district what is po'oketo in our collective f4ture . culture; State of Hawaii security officer. vice chairman, 4-8-1; Oahu County Committee, 1974-1986; Public Community or Organizational Activities: President, Garden Defender council member; member, Commission on Legislative Council (community gardens); president, Dole Garden. Salary. Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I have the ex- Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I feel it is time pertise to accomplish the purposes of OHA. I want lands for the for a "new change" to help people get our act together. People are Richard Pomaikai Kinney Hawaiians. I want scholarships for our graduating youths. I want jobs disturbed and frustrated. I am a candidate because I want to provide for our people. I want monies for our people. I have accomplished that "change." First, the goals of OHAs purposes definitely provide In a prepared brochure, .the candidate notes that the Office of these goals within the Community Garden Program of Honolulu as its the structure for bettering the conditi0ns of its beneficiaries, the Hawaiian Affairs should look into or expand on the issues of auto- president. The members of the Garden Council and I built up a Hawaiian people. Secondly, their "social problems" should be ad- nomy, revenues, health, housing, education and jobs, land, loans and treasury from zero to $1,000 over a two-year period. We formed com- dressed. Land issues in part should also be addressed by providing grants and culture. The candidate did not respond to specific ques- mittees to solve our problems. ['ve dreamed of OHA progressing. supportive services to help with their frustrations. OHA is the estab- tions posed by Ka Wai Ola 0 OHA but merely furnished a brochure. With my little ohana experiment, I can move OHA ahead in a short lishment to help raise the standards pf living for ALL people who are The candidate declined to have his photo published. time. Hawaiian. ·ENovem.ber}.·19 86', 1tt-Large CandidatesA ·Maui I Candidates Run Residency Statewide Candidates The law requires that at least one resident of Hawaii, Maui, Molokai, Kauai and Oahu be repre- sented on the Office of Hawaiian Affairs Board of T rustees_ The remaining four trustees may live on any of the Hawaiian islands and run "At-Large." Despite the residency requirements, all candi- dates, regardless of where they live, run state- wide. In other words, if you are a registered OHA voter, you may cast one vote for each of the five Trustee seats which are to be filled this year. On November 4, you will have the opportunity to vote tor three At-Large candidates, one candi- Kawaipuna Prejean date from Oahu and one candidate from MauL Education: Maryknoll , Robert Louis Stevenson Intermediate, Those elected will serve four-year terms. Roosevelt High School. Previous and Current Employment: Singing master of cere· monies, Waikiki; administrative director, Hawaii's first legal research Previous and Current Employment: Construction; food and capability; advocate for human rights of indigenous people, New beverage manager; biologist technician; substitute school teacher; York, and Washington, D.C.; security; entrepreneur; lecturer at UH hunter. as to parallels of indigenous people. Community or Organizational Activities: Many. Community or Organizational Activities: For the past three Political or Governmental offices held: Office of Hawaiian Af- and one· half years I have conducted over 60 public forums for United fairs Board of Trustees. Hawaii Aloha (UHA) throughout Oahu. Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I will continue Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I feel best to fight the state for your ENTITI.EMENTS, approximately $20 mil- qualified to be an OHA trustee because of my hands-on training in lion per year from your ceded lands. (1) I called for Gov. Ariyoshi's past and present activities as a human rights advocate for indigenous resignation over this issue because he refused to negotiate with Manu Kahaialii people, and my abitity to think of my feet, which can be best brought Hawaiians. (b) I initiated the existing law suit against the state over Education: Lancii and Nanaiakapono Elementary and Inter- to bear at this critical crossroads of funding cuts and government neg· entitlements using ceded lands on Molokai. I have a plan for the 1988 mediate Schools; Waipahu High School, 1952; Maui Community Col- lect. I will endeavor to improve the areas of health, employment Constitutional Convention: (1) Fulltime paid OHA trustees. (2) opportunities, communication and coordination of legal research Trustee from Lanai. (3) Strengthen Hawaiian rights. (4) Protect ku- lege, 1979. and litigation. • leana lands· adverse possession. (5) More Hawaiian culture in the Previous and Current Employment: Currently entertainer and Department of Education. (6) Hawaiian control over selecting trustee free lance writer; U.S. Army Korean War veteran; Matson Navigation Co. Honolulu Police Academy; Hawaiian Airlines; Screen Actors of Hawaiian resources (KSj BE, KHHL and LT) ; take power away guild (appeared in "Hawaii" and "Hawaii 5-0"); assistant manager, from the appointment process. (7) Take historic sites Seaflite; disc jockey, KPOA Radio; program producer of Uncle away from the Department of Land and Natural Resources. (3) I have Manu's Corner, MCTV Cable 7; kupuna, Department of Education more but my 100 words are up. and Holy Innocents Preschool; entertainer, various Kaanapali Beach hotels. Community or Organizational Activities: President, Kahuna Laau Lapaau 0 Maui; president, Hui 0 Kekauliki, Helu Elua; presi- dent, Friends of Keopuolani; board member, Na Mele 0 Maui; presi, dent, Kihei Hawaiian School of Arts; member, West Maui Kiwanis; mayor's steering committee, Lahaina Youth Center; lx>:'i\rd_ '. " West .Maui JiiU&.inessmen's; chapter Lions Club; board of directors, Community Origination Cable 7; member, Napili Kai Canoe Club. Political or Government offices' held: Commissioner, Kame- hameha Day parades. Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? As a kupuna and teacher with young people, I know there is a great need for developing. new skills for new crisis because our is changing rapidly. Also changing is our respect for each other, our children, our kupuna, our environment, our culture. We need a program to visit old folks homes and hospitals, calling on the poor, invalid and widows. If they are Hawaiians, they deserve our love. We need to create a medical board of Hawaiian herbal medicine with Hawaiian kupuna in charge, assisted by doctors from the medical centers. Also needed is an incentive program for the arts, to create, lecture and teach. Should Education: McKinley High SchooL I be elected, I will work with OHA to promote, cultivate, preserve and Previous and Current Employment: Worked for United Fishing protect the rights and privileges of this office for the betterment of the Agency; spent 34 years as a fisherman , the last 24 as tunaboat captaIn Ha,waiian people. E ho'o mau pono, hana like kakou. on the vessel Kilohana; retired. Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? The waters of Hawaii have always provided a constant source offood for the Hawai- ian people. These food sources that once flourished throughout these islands have been indiscriminately removed from their national James Pauahi Rowland Jr. habitat through senseless acts of greed, selfishness and unlawful prac- tices. Environmental pollution is also destroying the natural habitat of Education: The Kamehameha Schools; St. Louis College (High our reef sea life population. Many of our bays, waterways and harbors School); Roosevelt High School; Santa Rosa College; Washington have been victimized. We need legislation to monitor, control, pre- Tech; University of California, University of San Francisco, labor rela- serve and replenish the ocean's food sources so that our children of tions, AS-BS. Hawaii and their posterities enjoy the fruits of our labors for years to Previous and Current Employment: Businessman; business agent; operators, hotel engineer; Military Sealift Command; govern- ment shipyards, Metal Trades Council; delegate and trustee; director; Waik iki Residents Association; U.S. Naval Services; Safety Engi- neers, emeriti; self-employed. Political or Governmental offices held: Council member, Fed- eral Field Safety; standards committee, advisory, State Department of Labor and Industrial Relations; ASSE, emeritus; VOS, retired, BSA Counsel; legislative lobbyist; political education committee, credit unions, adm; prior news editor, operators and marine operations. Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? Continued participation in and support the needs and concern for all Hawaiians in working together for the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, statewide ... I am a part Hawaiian, a new face. Develop unity with better coopera- tion in Hawaiian cultures and education, vocationally. We must serve our young people. As trustee, integrity, morality and honesty is a must. Hawaiians and part Hawaiians are our No. 1 priority. To serve aiL With OHA and funds allocated, will endeavor to seek grants, marine resources. Preserve historical known sites as Kunihiki and Kanehe Christine Kong Teruya Aka Pupu and others statewide. I visualize the conflict on trust lands, Education: High school;' business and real estate. such rights for Hawaiians should be negotiated by HHC and under PreviQus' and Current employment: Self-employed farmer; protest of OHA trustees. I would like to see the revenues from ceded entrepreneur; real estate; currently retired. lands which is to be released fo r all towards social and economic de· Community or Organizational Activities: Assisted Pae Gal- velopment, to include our elders and kupuna. Aloha lokahi. deira organize "The Hawaiians." Political or Governmental offices held: Unsuccessful State House candidate, 1972; unsuccessful candidate, 1978 State Constitu- tional Convention. . Viola Kuualoha Studebaker Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? (1) Improve the image of OHA. (2) Evaluate and apply effective management Education: Wailuku and Kaunakakai Elementary Schools; The (Did not respond) capabitities. (3) Amend the structure of OHA's election process. (4) Kamehameha Schools; San Francisco College of Mortuary Science; Find ways and means to promote the betterment of the conditions of Windward Community College; University of Hawaii .. our people in the area of housing, economics and education.

.. 4 .. Nowemapa 1986< 0((1 O,OJJf\ . 7. ...

Pearl Kong Epstein Clarence FT. Ching Linda L. Delaney Education: Baldwin High School, 1944. Community or Organizational Activities: President, Oahu Education: The Kamehameha Schools, 1954; Brigham Young Uni- Education: Waianae Elementary and Intermediate School; Robert versity, B.S., 1963; University of Idaho, J .D., 1976. Tenants Advisory Council; Oahu board member, Honolulu Com- Louis Stevenson Intermediate SchoQl; Roosevelt High School, 1965; munity Action Program; organizer; policy-maker; lobbyist; nego- Previous and Current Employment: Currently, an .attorney in University of Hawaii-Manoa, 1969, Bachelor of Arts, four-year scho- private practice; U.S. Air Force; analytical chemist, U.S. Atomic tiator. larship from Hawaiian Civic Club of Honolulu; graduate level study in Political or Governmental offices held: Actively involved in poli- Energy Commission; stockbroker, Walston and Co. Pacific History and Literature; Lund University, Sweden, summer Community and organizational activities: Founder and chair- tics since the late 1940s. session, 1970. . Political or Governmental offices held: Actively involved in poli- man, Malama Kanikapupu (Save King Kamehameha Ill's Summer Previous and Current Employment: Currently legislative as- Palace); co-producer of ''The 'Aina Remains," a 3D-minute video; co- tics since the late 1940s. sistant, Rep. Kina'u Boyd Kamuali'i; administrator, Kaulana Na Pua Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? OHA has founder and director, Hawaii's Thousand Friends; vice president and Institute Inc.; helped coordinate statewide hearings on Final Report director, Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation; director, Life of the tremendous powers to execute legislation beneficial to the Hawaiian of the Native Hawaiians Study Commission; Hawaii director, Native populace. Re·introduction of the Native Right to Sue Bill is a MUST Land; member, steering committee, Pauoa-Pacific Heights steering Hawaiians Study Commission; contributing editor of dissenting committee to stop condominium building on Pacific Heights; co-host, for OHA at this upcoming legislative session. Back payments for the Volume II, Claims of Conscience; director, State House minority use of ceded lands the past 24 years by the State of Hawaii must be KCCN Ohana Radio Show; member, Alu Like Inc.; treasurer and research office; research/writer, city report on "The Waianae Coast director, Pauoa Community Association. justified to the Hawaiians. Many well-known business individuals of no Hawaiian Cultural Heritage Center;" also employed as legislative blood line have used Hawaiian lands for past ural and agricultural ven- Political or Governmental offices held: Chairman, Ad Hoc liaison with United Public Workers; researcher with Unity House; Committee for an Independent Neighborhood Commission; chair- tures with no payment for the use of these lands for years. Also, I be- public relations with W.S. Myers Advertising. lieve the trusteeship with the State and the Department of man, Initiative Committee Hawaii; delegate, Democratic Party Community or Organizational Activities: Member, Prince Convention; chairman, Charter Action Committee; chairman, Pri- Hawaiian Home Lands should not be so; it should be under OHA. Kuhio Hawaiian Civic club; member, Hawaiian Civic Political Action Who is to say who is capable of managing our lands when the state mary Urban Center Central, Area Planning Forum; representative, committee (HACPAC); Outstanding Hawaiian Woman Award by Alu Honolulu County-District Area Organization; past chairman, past violated this trust by using our ceded land and dispensing our land Like Inc. in. politics category; author, ''The Mythological Heritage of to individuals of no Hawaiian blood. OHA trustees of the past have vice chairman, Nuuanu/Punchbowl Neighborhood Board No. 12; Royal Hawaiian Women," published in the UH college of Education member, Democratic County Platform Committee; precinct trea· not aggressively organized and prioritized the needs of Hawaiians. Journal and reprinted by the YWCA. Revenues to be received after passage of the Native Right to Sue Bill is surer. Political orGovernmentaloffices held: Delegate/Alternate, last Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? "Our people much needed to implement the programs for the betterment of the three State Republican Conventions; board of directors, State Hawaiians in education, jobs, housing, health and culture. Recog- always have had a direct relationship with the land. Yes, the 'aina Federation of Republican Women and Oahu League; past member, our symbols, -our heritage. encountering our herit- nition of famous Hawaiian names of individuals of OHA trustees are of City and Coun y of Honoluu Board of Parks and Recreation; past no value if they cannot deliver to their constituents what is expected age can we plan the future wisely." (Excerpt from "The 'Aina Re- member, State Advisory Committee on Adult Education to the Board mains"). CLARENCE CHING is dedicated to the restoration and reo of them. I humbly ask for your vote to elect me as one of the OHA of Education. trustees. Mahalo. Aloha ke Akua. tention of the 'aina. CLARENCE CHING continues to be involved in Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? When the the legal defense of attacks on Hawaiian land. CLARENCE CHING is Office of Hawaiian Affairs was first created eight years ago, Hawaiian thoroughly involved in safeguarding our history and restoring our yearnings for justice and fair treatment seemed to truly have a direc· heritage. (Uluhaimalama, Kaniakapuna). CLARENCE CHING is also tion and substance. OHA, by constitutional guarantee and law, was to concerened about our other important resources-water and people. be the advocate and architect for Hawaiian betterment. None of that C LARENCE CHING could do more as an OHA trustee. has happened. That'swhy I'm running for the O'ahu seaton the Board of Trustees. I know the State I understand the law. And R. Lunalilo Sellers I'm dedicated to making the dream of justice and betterment for the (Did not respond) Hawaiian people a living reality.

Education: Kauluwela Elementary School; Central Intermediate School; Ewa Intermediate School; Waipahu High School, 1964. Previous -and Current Employment: Currently traffic line assigner, Hawaiian Telephone Co., U.S. Army. Community or Organizational activities: Hawaii Jaycees: 12 years; past president, Moanalua Jaycees and Hawaii International Jaycees; state athletic director, Hawaii Jaycees; estate Muscular Dystrophy Association program director, Hawaii Jaycees; coach for Pop Warner, high school and semi-pro teams; involved in the Hono- lulu Police Activities League; Orange Krush Volleyball League; Daisy BB Shooters safety program. Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? I believe that the seeming perpetual cycle of economic repression and limited Previous and Current Employment: Retired, self-employed, opportunities fo r our Hawaiian people can make a difference through Education: Damien Memorial High School; Chaminade University, vendor. OHA. We need to develop better "education programs and provide degree in psychology/education. Community or Organizational Activities: Treasurer, Hawaii educational opportunities for our young Hawaiians. At the same time Previous and Current Employment: Vocalist/Entertainer Aloha Adult Blind Association, Society for the Visually Handicapped; chair- we need to build their pride in being Hawaiian through greater cultural

Week court; assistant manager with major department store; employ- man, board of directorsJ Honolulu Community Action Program; awareness. I believe in expanding the scholarship program to include ment counselor private employment agency. Currently employment board member, Health and Community Services Council, Hawaii, undergraduate college students and gifted high school students. We and training counselor, Alu Like Inc., Oahu Island Center. Model Cities; advisory bord member, Service for the Blind; ex-officio must develop a program whereby scholarship grantees can share Why do you feel you should be an OHA trustee? Working with member, Welfare Advisory Board; chairman, steering committee, their abilities with the Hawaiian community after graduation. I believe, Alu Uke Inc ., Oahu Island Center for the past few years has brought Economic Opportunity Council; member, Makaala Inc.; member, too, in expanding the kupuna program to include actual skills building to my attention various problem areas that the Hawaiian community Hawaii State Commission on Aging; member Pauoa Community in Hawaiian language and arts and also develop a weekly after school is in need of seriously addressing. As a trustee I will advocate to help- Association; Pauoa Senior Citizen's Association. program sponsored by OHA to enable students to participate in ing with the improvement and enhancement of existing programs, Political or Governmental Offices held: Chairman, State ofHa- Hawaiian crafts and language classes-and establish proficiency cri- also the implementation and promotion of "new" innovative programs waii Advisory Council for Children and Youth; chairman, Legislative teria for students to graduate from apprenticeship levels to master which includes: Educational Programs (survival skills), access to Committee of the Council. levels. I bring leadership skills, problem solving and negotiating tech- Health Care Programs/Health Care Services and employment and Why do)/ou feel you shou.lcfbe an OHA trustee? I would like to niques. I will work together with my fellow trustees to solve the prob- job retention programs, and programs to motivate native Hawaiians see the strengthening of communication throughout the native lems that face OHA and the Hawaiian community. I want to continue toward economic and social self-sufficiency as weD as Hawaiian Entre- Hawaiian community. I also support full emphasis of furthering the working for Hawaii and our Hawaiian people. I feel OHA is a place preneurship and Business Retention Programs. education of the Hawaiian voters. where I can make a difference.

-..----.. .. Page 8 ('Ao'ao 'EwaJu) Nowemapa (November) 1986 Princess Kaiulani Honored at Mauna Ala Hawaii's Children Hold Potential for Greatness A slow-ebbing sun, a gentle breeze and a clear sky What message does the memory otPrincess Ka'iulani combined to create a picturesque setting fo r the l1lth have for us today? I would like to offer a thought for your birthday commemoration services honoring Princess - consideration . . . Kaiulani Oct. 16 a Mauna 'Ala. Hawaii today has many, many children who' are-in Members of Hal.-VaDan were resplendent their potential for greatness-modern little princess in their respective club dress as were the dancers and and princesses. They may have no royal blood officially, singers of Kawena Corporation's Ahahui Kaiulani and but they are the children of Hawaii, of many races, Halau Hula 0 Maiki. The appearance of the Royal creeds, colors, cultures, traditions and family roots. Hawaiian Band, featuring soloist Nalani Olds Napoleon, Each one is a little jewel, meriting the greatest of love, solidified a simple but impressive program sponsored care and diligent training and education. by the Ahahui Kaiulani Hawaiian Civic Club. The children of Hawaii have, I repeat, potentials for Governor George R. Ariyoshi extended aloha on be- greatness. It ·is the obligation .of all of ·us who hilVe half of Hawaii's citizenry and his wife, Jean, delivered achieved adulthood, to care for these, according to our the keynote address on the subject, "Princess Kaiu- own vocation, interest and capabilities. lani," offering her thoughts on the children of Hawaii. We must of course, care for our own children first, Invocation was given by the Rev. Curtis Kekuna of and insure as best we can that they blossom and be- the Bishop Memorial Chapel at The Kamehameha come whatever their greatest potential permits. But we Schools. The closing prayer was offered by the Rt. Rev. must not limit ourselves to caring for our own families . Hollingshead Knight, dean, St. Andrew's Cathedral. There are innumerable other children in Hawaii who The full text of Mrs. Ariyoshi's address follows. need help-some desperately so. Many are physically, It is indeed a good thing that we meet annually to mentally, emotionally, or otherwise hurt or impaired. commemorate the memory of this gracious young Some are totally disabled some abused and require a daughter of old Hawaii , whose death at an early age sad- certain heroism from a rare kind of adult who, with im- dened so many. mense goodness, shares ti me and talent with those spe- But oday, we gather to commemorate her birth not cial children. her death so this gathering rightly has elements of joyful Others thirst for attention and love, for understand- remembrance of Ka'iulani's nobility, youthful enthu- ing, for counsel, for guidance. In most families, of Mrs. Jean Ariyoshi, guest speaker, addresses large siasm graciousness, and generous heart. course, devoted parents supply such love in generous . crowd. We all know her story so well. She was born October aJTIounts . But in some cases, there is need for a prudent 16, 1875-111 years ago today. Her mother was Prin- and wise helping hand from outside. cess Likelike, and her father, the Scotsman Archibald Our Hawaiian people have known what this means. Cleghorn. The words "ohana" and "ho'oponopono" have a rich- ness known to all who have lived in the Hawaiian set- When she was 13 she went to school in England. Ear- ting. They are among the essentials of that great herit- lier, when she was fiv e years old, King Kalakaua pro- age of which Princess Ka'iulani was so important a part. posed that she be betrothed to a young Japanese I propose today, therefore, that all of us- in memory prince, but this novel suggestion never was carried out. of Ka'iulani-dedicate ourselves anew to helping the After her schooling, she returned home and there present-day young princess and princesses of Hawai i. were high hopes for her future. She was loved by all, but These are our children, and some of them have the po- died suddenly at the age of 23, in the summertime of her tential of becoming great leaders in our land and in our life. world. Today, Ka'iulani is an inspiration for all who love Ha- Let us, with great enthusiasm, look to the fu ture and waii. Her memory is revered, and many children ho o the achievement our children can expect to attain hear her story are impelled to think more attentively with our generous guidance, help and support-as Prin- and respectfully about thier own Island home and Island cess Ka'iuJani wouJd have liked us o. . culture. Aloha pumehana.

Office of Hawaiian Affairs Trustee Moses K. Keale Sr., representing Niihau and Kauai, and Lt. Gov. John David Waihee III on their way. to the crypt with hookupu.

Children and parents of Kawena Corporation's Ahahui Kaiulani in white and members of other Hawai- ian organizations watch program in honor of Princess Kaiulani.

Hewahewa Ohana 1987 Reunion Plans Move Along Mrs. Carol Anzai, member of the sponsoring Aha- hui Kaiulani Hawaiian Civic Club, makes her way to the crypt behind John Kamalani, chairman of the The Hewahewa ohana reunion in June, 1987, has all monthly meetings at various ohana locations. The Nov. Hawaiian Civic Political Action Committee. Making the aspects of being the biggest one yet with the 8 meeting is scheduled for Blanche McMillan's home at his way to top of stairway with back to camera is planning committee still hoping to attract the more than 41 -902 Oluolu St., Waimanalo, telephone 259-8686. Bruss Keppeler, president of the Oahu Council, 4, 000 members in the clan from all over Hawaii and the A Christmas party and Family Night will take place Association of Hawaiian Civic Clubs. At top of mainland. Saturday, Dec. 6, from 1 p.m. to 10 p.m., at He'eia stairway is Kevin (Chubby) Mahoe, kumu hula of In doing this, the com,!,ittee has been busy holding Lookout, former site of Ulu Mau Village. the St. Andrew's Hula Academy.

- me • • me en • Nowemapa (November) 1986 Page 9 ('Ao'ao 'Eiwa) Waianae Halau Performs in Italy Hawaiian Trust Has Scholarship Funds Kumu Hula Mililani Allen and nine members of her '0 Mililani also performed for Italian national television Halau Hula '0 Mililani from Waianae represented in Rome. While it was the first appearance in Italy for her for Hawaiian Women Hawaii at the 1986 "Musica Dei Popoli," a world-renown halau, Kumu Hula Allen is no stranger to faraway cultural exposition and one of the highlights of the inter- places. Two scholarship funds are available for women of national music calendar, Oct. 24 in Florence, Italy_ She represented Hawaii as"an official delegate to two Hawaiian ancestry, according to an announcement The halau members left Honolulu Oct. 21, joined an- Pacific Arts Festivals, one in Port Morseby, Papua New from Hawaiian Trust Company Ltd., which administers other native group in New York, the Pueblo Indians Guinea in 1980 and the other in Tahiti in 1985. Allen and several such funds. from Arizona and flew together to Europe, returning seven of her dancers recently returned from New York One is the Kaiulani Home for Girls Trust which was Oct. 29. The Hawaii group was invited by the sponsor- City where they were invited by the National Council established from the proceeds of a property which had a boarding home for young Hawaiian women. The site is where Kawaiahao Plaza now stands and where the Office of Hawaiian Affairs has its Oahu offices. Monies derived from the sale of this property created the scholarship fund so that Hawaiian women may continue their education. To qualify for the Kaiulani Trust, an applicant must be a female of Hawaiian ancestry who plans to attend an accredited college or university as an undergraduate. The Ida M. Pope Scholarship, established for Hawai- ian or part Hawaiian female students, is available by writing to the Ida M. Pope Scholarship Fund in care of The Kamehameha Schools, Haleakala Counseling Center, Kapalama Heights, Honolulu, Hawaii 96817. Hawaiian Trust administers several other scholarship funds. Eligibility requires an applicant to: • Be a resident of the State of Hawaii. • Attend an accredited two or four-year college or university. • Take at least the minimum number of credits required to maintain a full-time status. • Demonstrate financial need. • Meet a standard of academic performance. Thousands of people lined this New York City section to watch Waianae's Halau '0 Mililani perform at • Be of good character and motivation. the rededication for the Statue of Liberty during the summer.' ing Centro Flog Tradizioni Popolari. for the Traditional Arts to participate in the 48th a- The festival, which celebrated its 10th year of musical tional Folk Festival in conjunction with the rededication cultures, has featured music from around the world. celebration of the Statue of Liberty. Dr. Sabin Featured This year, however, they focused on different genres of traditional music present in the United States. Artists Allen and her 'olapa composed a special mele, cho- at Kauai Symposium who participated were selected according to authen- reographed it and closed each New York City per- ticity and quality of their art, making it a tremendous formance with the mele. For their Italy trip, the halau honor to be invited. composed another mele, "Maka'ika'i I Ikalia" and Dr. Albert B. Sabin, father of the oral polio vaccine, In addition to its Florence performance, Halau Hula shared it at their Musica Dei Popoli. heads a distinguished faculty of physicians, humanists and social scientists who will convene in a five-day sym- posium Mar. 16-20, 1987, at the Sheraton Poipu Beach MAKA'IKA'I I IKALIA Hotel. One'ula '0 Ka Pakipika Hilo 'ia na pua i ka lei 'oni'oni They will discuss historical, social and psychological Vast is the Pacific Bound are the flowers into a moving lei aspects of epidemic disease in an to explain the Ma lie ke kai me ha 'aku'e wale no Ka lei haku 'ia e na kupuna major changes wrought by AIDS to the fabric of our so- The sea is calm with only a ripple The lei created by our ancestors ciety. Each day's session begins at 8:30 a.m. One'ula '0 Ke Akelanika E ho'olei i ke aloha 0 ka 'aina Of special interest on the evening of Mar. 18 will be Vast is the Atlantic To spread the love of our land the presentation of Terence Knapp's award-winning Lipolipo ka moana, he kai kuolo Ho'ohui keia lei me na maoli 0 Maleka play, "Damien," with Mrs. Aldyth Morris, who wrote the The ocean is deep, a sea of undercurrent The lei Joins' the true people of America play, on hand for commentary and discussion. Aia i Ikalia, ka 'aina kaulana Hula lakou me ka hulu 0 ka 'aeko During the day, the symposium will feature the topic There is Italy, the famous land They dance with ihe feathers of the eagle matter: "Fruitful and Populace Islands," with retired Kaulana no na no'eau Hui hou ka lei me ke kanaka maika'i educator Gabriel I and Dr. Richard Kekuni Blaisdell Famous for its artisans Once again they meet a good man among the panelists. Noelo 'ana no na pau apau I ka home 0 ka Wahine Ku'oko'a Dr. David J . Elpern of the non-profit Founda- Seeking knowledge for all In the home of the Lady of Liberty tion for Continuing Education, which is coordinating Ka 'ana 0 ka Ho'ala Hou Hu a'ela ka 'i'ini no na pili i ka home the symposium, notes that almost 2 million Americans The land of the Rennaissance Overflowing with yearning for those we left at home are infected with the virus AIDS. 'Olali ka la i keia pili'aina Pornaika'i makou, he 'umi makou "It is only through the perspectives of historical, Brightly shines the sun on this shore We ten are fortunate humanistic and scientific recordings that we can begin Ho'opumehana i ka 'aina 0 Pololena 'Na keiki 0 ka 'aina 0 Hawai'i to understand the present devastation," according to a Warming the land of Florence Children of Hawai'i precis (concise summary of essential points, statements Pa mai ka makani Kaiaulu E 'ike i ka 'aina, 'ike 'ia e Kalakaua or facts) released by Dr. Elpern. The Kaiaulu winds blow To see the land seen by Kalakaua, the king "Because of the complexities of the problems implicit Halihali i ka ua a me ke 'ala WEUNA KE ALOHA MAl NA PUA 0 HAWAI' I in a pandemic, a symposium cannot hope to solve all of Carrying the nurturing rain and a sweet fragrance A greeting of love from the people of Hawai'i them. But it can help to bring solutions nearer through 'Ala onaona na pua malihini Haku'ia Mililani Allen me na mana'o 0 Liana, Makalapua, Nani, a me meaningful discussions by scholars drawn from many Fragrant are the newcomers Kauanoe. September 1986 r' disciplines," E1pern noted in his release. "A presentation of societal,psychological, economic and governmental aspects is also essential in under- standing the impact of a pandemic both from the na- Hawaiian Topics on "Enduring Pride" . tional and international point of view," Elpern con- "Enduring Pride," the first monthly television series of the Koolau Range, Frank Hewitt's innovative hula cludes. on Hawaiian topics and issues, has been scheduled for a halau, songwriter Haunani Apoliona in action cutting The symposium is o'rganized with these principles in five -month period from September, 1986, to January, . her first solo album and the controversial issues on mind. It endeavors to present the best knowledge avail- 1987, on KHET, Channel 11, Hawaii Public Television. ceded lands. The co-hostess was KCCN's Honolulu able by assembling distinguished workers from many Each half-hour program is broadcast on the third Sun- Skylark. fields in an attempt to clarify needed research and day of every month at 6 p.m., and focuses on an island. In early 1985, the initial concept behind "Enduring action for the present and future. Karen Keawehawaii is the show"s hostess, and guests Pride" was to create a weekly half-hour Hawaiian maga- Physicians, dentists, all other health professionals, from the featured island join her as co-hostess. zine-style show. The creators, Esther Figueroa and educators and the interested lay public are invited to the Coming up in November, the program will spotlight Heather Giugni, found the enormous cost of television symposium. There will be a fee which has not yet been the island of Lanai. Subjects will include ghost stories, production prohibitive, and started with a pilot show set. Details are still being worked out for the five-day development and changes. The December program will which was partially funded by an Office of Hawaiian Af- function. feature Maui and Molokai, and the final program in fairs grant and assemble with a lot of volunteer help Particulars may be obtained by contacting Elpern at January will focus on the Big Island of Hawaii. from television professionals. The initial pilot aired in Kauai Foundation for Continuing Education, P.O. Box The first program of the series, aired in September January, 1986, on KHET. It was well received and the 3650, Lihue, Hawaii 96766. The telephone number is featured Kauai and discussed the Na Pali Coast, salt- current five -month series is a result. The current series 245-1507. making at Hanapepe and Niihau shell leis. Linda Mori- receives support from the Kamehameha Schools as Pandemic is defined as "occurring over a wide geo· . arty, author of the book Niihau Shell Leis, co-hosted. part of their 100th Anniversary celebration and from an graphic area and affecting an exceptionally high propor· The October program examined Oahu, the importance OHA grant. tion of the population."

I __ • • ______u __ __ ... r ______Page 10 Umi) . RU WUI Olu 0 Ofjf\ Nowemapa'(Nov'ember) '1986 DOE Hawaiian Studies Personnel OHA Funds Program for Waianae Keikis I Evaluate Prog'ram for New Year The first of the fall sessions of the Kahi Launa Keiki Play Mornings program is scheduled to meet Thursday, The first meeting of the new school year for Hawaiian reiating to Hawaiian Studies. Nov. 6, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. at the home of the Uahinui Studies · district personnel with the Department of -Hawaiian Studies program evaluation. Family, 85-1058 Kepau'ala St. in Waianae. Education's Office of Instructional Services staff and -Hawaiian Studies routine evaluation, 1986·87. Funded by the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, the pro- the curriculum and research development group from -Statewide program monitoring system and gram is open to all native Hawaiian families in the Wai- the University of Hawaii's Hawai.ian Studies Program scheduling. anae homestead area. It is an enriching experience for was an all day affair Sept. 16 at the Bishop Museum's - Expansion budget request for the biennium parents and their youngsters and the program will be Atherton Halau. ' 1987-89. meeting every Tuesday and Thursday through the DOE district educational specialists and their respec- Other matters of concern taken up at the meeting month of November at the Uahinui residence. tive district resource teachers from throughout the were: Keiki Play Mornings is a place where parents and chil- school system as well as other resource people were on • Discussion of annual inservice training schedule dren come together to socialize, play and learn to- gether. Parents can develop their parenting skills as they will realize through the activities that they are their childrens' primary teachers.

Dr. Morris Lai, standing at head table in background, ofthe University of Hawaii research and develop- These are some of the keikis enrolled in the past ment group fields questions from district resource teachers and specialists at _Atherton Halau. school year. hand for the conference headed by Robert Loko· and program implementation data needs. Kumu Hula Mililani Allen is teacher-coordinator for maika'iokalani Snakenberg, Hawaiian Studies educa- • Sharing of district plans and concerns. this project with the Institute for Family Enrichment as tional specialist with OIS. • Presentation of materials to district personnel. the sponsoring agency. The program takes in children Objectives of this first meeting were to provide: Input from the various DES and DRT personnel from infancy to kindergarten. • District and state personnel an opportunity to meet flowed freely and a liberal exchange of ideas and sug- file A new staff members who joined the Hawaiian Studies gestions made for a very lively sessipn to offset the very Oha . _ _ _ _. ... '. - ohana this year. hot and humid condition in the halau. To enroll, families must have-a • An update to the district coordinators and resource A visit to the newly redesigned and renovated Hall of address or be native Hawaiian (50 percent or more teachers on: Disc overy followed the formal session. Pua Mills , the blood quantum). Those not residing in the homestead - Hawaii State Board of Education's objective Museum's new curator for the hall, guided the group. area must bring a birth certificate. Full particulars may be obtained by calling the Insti- Three-Day Festival Nov. 7-9 tute for Family Enrichment at 523-5878 or Mililani Allen at 696-2145. Na Mele 0 Maui Benefits 'Cultural Education The 14th Annual Na Mele 0 Maui Hawaiian dance Saturday Nov. 8- 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., displays of Ha· however, are charged for the Emma Farden Sharpe and song festival, staged as a benefit for County of Maui waiian arts and crafts at all Kaanapali hotels. Hula Festival and the Sunday luau. high school students with an interest in continuing their Sunday, Nov. 9-1p.m., Hawaiian luau show at Hawaiian cultural education, grabs the spotlight Nov. 7- Maui Marriott Resort, featuring Karen Keawehawai'i, Na Mele 0 Maui was incorporated in 1973 as a non- 9 throughout the Kaanapali Beach Resort area. Jaime Lawrence, Maile Kaaiakamanu, AI Lagunero, profit group whose sole purpose is to preserve and per- Three Oahu halau, two of them making repeat Ali'i Noa and Hewitt and the A'i's with their respective petuate the Hawaiian arts through the ages. The three- appearances because of brilliant performances in past halau in still yet another appearance. day event is sponsored by the Kaanapali Beach Opera- festivals, and one from Hana, Maui, will highlight the There are no admissions for the childrens song con- tors association with Dick Bacon as its perennial chair- Emma Farden Sharpe Hula Festival on Saturday, Nov. test and the Hawaiiana crafts displays. Nominal fees , man. 8, 7:30 p.m. in the Hyatt Regency Maui Monarchy Ball- , room. ( The hula festival is only one of the highlights of the three· day proceedings. It honors (}> living legend in the world of hula and song. Aunty Emma herself is sure to be there in all her sparkling glory. Returning for their fourth appearance will be the kei- kis of Howard and 0 lana A 'i' s Halau Hula Olana of Aiea. Kumu Hula Frank Kawai Hewett and his Kuhai Halau 0 Kawaikapuokalani of Waimanalo return for the second year in a row after a grand 1985 performance. Also performing from Oahu is Kumu Hula Denise Ra- mento and her Aloha Pumehana 0 Hawaii Nei from Waipahu which won fourth place in the girls hula kahiko at this year's Queen Liliuokalani Hula Festival. The Hana halau making its first appearance is Na Mamoalii 0 Kauiki under Kumu Hula Namahana Kala- ma. Her youngsters grabbed first place honors in the girls hula kahiko division of the 1986 Queen Liliuokalani Hula Festival. A solo appearance by Mokihana Gushi ofMaui is also scheduled. The festival will again have Betsy Hinau as mistress of ceremonies. Irmgard Aluli, seated, of thefamed kamaaina and talented F arden sisters and her group Puamana enter- Other programs on the three-day schedule are: tain at Hui 'Ana: A Hawaiian Celebration, marking the observance of the 100th anniversary of the Friday, Nov. 7- 9 a.m. to 12 noon, over 800 chil- Kamehameha Schools. The Oct. 18-19 event was a joint venture of the Bishop Museum and the Schools, dren from Maui's public schools perform selected replacing respective festival and ho'olaule'a. 1t is on Maui that Aunty Irmgard's sister, Aunty Emma Hawaiian songs at the Royal Lahaina Tennis Stadium. Farden Sharpe, will once more be honored by Na Mele o Maui with the Emma Farden Sharpe Hula These youngsters from kinaergarten through eighth Festival Nov. 8 at the Hyatt Regency Monarchy Ballroom. A complete wrapup on Hui 'Ana will appear in grade compete for cash prizes. the December issue. . The ninety-ninth Con- Commerce. It was reported to the House and passed on gress is expected to ad- The Ninety-Ninth Congress Sept. 22. The Senate passed the bill as S. 277 amended journ by Oct. 17 or shortly on Oct. 8, and the House agreed to the Senate amend- thereafter. During the fall By Larry Kamakawiwo'ole ment with an amendment on Oct. 10. Thus, the bill was of every election year, Federal Liaison Officer sent back to the Senate. H.R. 1426 has two Hawaiian members of Congress try provisions: (1) scholarships in the health professions to complete their business sent a bi-partisan bill to the President with the objective and (2) a demonstration project. as early as possible in of it becoming law rather than having to risk its defeat. A note on the legislative process. When a bill has order to return home so H.J. Res. 17, to consent to amendments enacted by been agreed to identical form by both Houses, a copy of that members who sur- the legislature of the State of Hawai'i to the Hawaiian the bill is enrolled for presentation to the President. vived the primary elec- Homes Commission Act, has passed both Houses and The enrolling clerk of the House from where the bill ori- tions can campaign during _.. is expected to be signed into law by the President. ginated must prepare meticulously the final form of the the remaining weeks of the general elections. H.R. 3700, Higher Education amendments of 1985, bill; as it was agreed to by both Houses, for presentation Because of the demanding workload that needs to be became S.1965 as amended on June 17, 1986. It passed to the President. completed prior to adjournment, there has been talk on both Houses and was presented to the President on After a bill has been presented to the President, for Capitol Hill of a lame duck session. However, members Oct. 7. his signature he has 10 days (Sundays excepted) to of Congress usually try to avoid such a session because S. 2515 (H.R. 4021), Rehabilitation Act Amend- return the bill with objections. If the President does not it is called after a general congressional election that in- ments of 1986, passed both Houses on Oct. 3, as H.R. return the bill within the allotted time, the bill may be- cludes members who have been defeated. Therefore, it 4021 and has been presented to the President for signa- come law without the President's signature as long as is highly unlikely at this moment that there will be a lame ture on Oct. 10. Congress is in session. duck session. S. 1622, Native American Culture and Art Develop- Finally, S. Res. 495 pass'ed the Senate on Oct. 8. It For this issue, I will present a summary update of the ment Act, was reported in the Senate on May 29. No reads in part: bills and resolutions affecting Hawaiians in the ninety- action has been taken. Whereas Mrs. Bishop, before her death, was ninth Congress. I will close with Senate Resolutions 495 S. 1988, Native American Diabetes Prevention and moved 9Y the alarming decline in number and (S. Res. 495) introduced by Sen. Daniel K. Inouye on Control Act of 1985, was reported in the Senate on May condition of her people, and was determined to find Oct. 8, in honor of Princess Bernice Pauahi Paki Bishop. 29. No action has been taken. ways that she'could best help succeeding genera- S. 2243, to improve the health status of native Hawai- tions of the Hawaiian children that she would never In my next article, I will present the fi nal status of each ians, was reported to the Senate amended on Oct. 6. No know; bill and resolution affecting Hawaiians in the ninety- action has been taken. Whereas Mrs. Bishop saw that a good education ninth Congress and an analysis of the problems that S. 830, Indian Education Amendment Act, remains in was the key to the future success of her people, and confronted those bills and resolutions which did not be- the Senate Select Committee on Indian Affairs. No therefore willed her entire estate to the founding come public law. action has been taken. and maintaining of the Kamehameha Schools; Because of the time lapse between the time I submIt S. 121, Native American Gifted and Talented Edu- Whereas the Kamehameha Schools/Bernice my articles and the time you read them, please allow for cation Assistance Act, was referred to the Senate Com- Pauahi Bishop Estate accepted its first students in any changes in the status of the bills and resolutions. mittee on Labor and Human Resources whiCh subse- 1887, and has since educated more than 12,000 S. 2294 (H.R. 5520), Education of the Handicapped - quently referred it to the Subcommittee on Education, graduated, who have established themselves in Amendments of 1986, has become Pub1ic law 99-457. Arts and Humanities . No action has been taken. careers and occupations in communities around The President signed S. 2294 into law on Oct. 8. How- H.R. 4171, counterpart to S. 830, remains in the the world, bringing honor and pride to the ever, H.R. 5520 passed the House ame nded on Sept. House Committee on Education and Labor. No action Schools/ Estate and Hawaii; 22, and the Senate agreed to those amendments on has been taken. Whereas it is appropriate and fitting that on the Sept. 24. The House amendments in effect deleted the H.R. 4282, a companion bill to S. 1968, was referred centenni al anniversary of Kamehameha Hawaiian provisons from the original S. 2294 and in- to two House committees, Interior and Insular Affairs Schools/ Bishop Estate, Bernice Pauahi Bishop be em fiouse Report 99-,860. Although and Energy and Commerce. It was subsequently sent to acknowledged by all to be one of the greatest the language used In the House report IS strong, e.g., the Subcommittee on Health and the Environment. No humanitarians in Hawaiian history: Now, therefore Congress directs the appropriate entity to develop a hearings were held. be it parental training center in Hawai'i, it is not equal to H.R. 1426, Indian Health care Amendments of 1985, Resolved, that the United States Senate does here- actual language expressed in the statute. One of .the .was referred jointly to the House Committee on Interior by recognize Bernice Pauahi Bis hop as one of the reasons for the Senate-House compromise was to pre- and Insular Affairs and the Committee on Energy and great humanitarians in United States history. Waki'nekona Staff Members Visit OHA Kawaiaha'o Makeke Carol R.H. Ford, federal grants officer, and Larry She noted that getting fu nds from Washington today Kamakawiwo'ole, federal liaison officer, were summer- is not like it was 10 or even five years ago. Spending Scheduled Nov. 8 time visitors to the Oahu headquarters of the Office of months writing a proposal is also not enough. Much leg Hawaiian Affairs. work needs to be done in soliciting and selecting the The 16th Annual Kawaiaha'o Church Makeke will be The two faraway OHA staff members are based in appropriate agencies. Pre-proposal contact must then held from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, Nov. 8, on the Washington, D.C., where they keep watch over Hawai- be initiated and maintained. church grounds. ian issues, legislation, grants and all other matters re- Ford and Kamakawiwo'ole pace the distance be- Sponsored by the church's various ministries, re- lating to Hawaii and especially Hawaiians. tween Senator's offices and federal funding agencies on ceipts from the endeavor will be used to maintain the Ford was the first to meet and rap with fell ow staff of- OHA's behalf. Kamakawiwo'le's meetings with staff of- various church and community programs. It is co- ficers during the last week of July and early August and ficers also gave further insight on the workings in Wash- chaired by David Free, Margaret Perez, Harvey Rich- Kamakawiwo'ole followed two weeks later. Ford shared ington and what the two distant staff members go ard and Maile Sefo of the church's Hui Laulima. information she has accumulated during her years in through during their daily working schedule. There will be a variety of homemade goodies pre- Washington, including first hand experience working Both extended their mahalo for the hospitality and pared by the kupuna of the missionary mothers, prayer for federal granting agencies. courtesy extended them during their respective work- study groups, choir, church members and the rec- ing visits. reation ministry. Featured fo r the first time this year will be the products of talented and experienced crafts- people. There will also be the traditional white sale and free demonstrations on coconut hat and basket weav- "Gathering of Clans" ing as well as haku and wili lei making. Free entertain- The second biennial "Gathering of the Clans" ment is also on tap. genealogy conference is scheduled for Dec. 5-7 at The Makeke is an outgrowth of an effort initiated by the Kalakaua House of the Keauhou Beach Hotel the vacation bible school in 1970 when it needed funds in Kona. to carry the cost of its program for the chil dren on Oahu The initial conference in 1984 attracted capa- and the neighbor islands. It is only one of two major city crowds from Hawaii, the mainland and fundraisers held annual for the Kawaiaha'o ministries, Europe. Ka Wai O la 0 OHA gave the event exten- the other being the Kamehameha Day luau. sive coverage both before and after. A historical coastline tour, workshops, ho'olau- lea and many other special features will highlight this year's conference which is once more being Cultural Heritage sponsored by the Kona Genealogical Society. Deadline for reservations is Nov. 15. All in- Workshop Nov. 7-8 quiries are directed to Doug Genovia, conference services director, in care of the Society at 78-6740 Dr. James Deetz, anthropologist with the Lowie Mu- Alii Drive, Kailua, Kona, Hawaii 96740. The tele- seum in Berkeley, Calif., will conduct a two-day work- phone number is 322-344l. shop on "Interpreting Cultural Heritage" Nov. 7-8 at the There is a conference registration fee of $25 per Hawaiian Regent Hotel. person. Hotel, car and airline accommodations The series is being sponsored by the State Founda- should be made directly with Genovia at the Kona tion on Culture and the Arts in conjuhction with the Ha- Genealogical Society. waii Museum Association. It is free and open to the pub- Carol Ford lic. Call J . Deuser at 528-7135 for full particulars.

· e G Page 12 ('Ao'ao Uumikumalua) Rr:l Wm O(r:l 0 Oof' Nowemapa. (November) 1986

from the Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation Chairman's Desk NHLC Report Aloha and a Nov. 4 Thought For many decades, East Maui irrigation (EMI), a By Rockne C. Freitas, OHA Chairman On the land and right )0 sue questions, here is subsidiary of Alexander and Baldwin '(A&B) , had divert- T rustee-At-Large what both the Democratic and Republican candidates ed and transported hundreds of millions of -gallons of It is with mixed feelin gs I have to say. water from the EMI watershed area along the Hana bid Aloha to all of you as a John Waihee, Democrat (Television debate, Sept. coast line to central Maui for agricultural operations. Trustee of the Office of 10, 1986) - "You know, I think there are some out· The Board of Land and Natural Resources, (BLNR) and Hawaiian Affairs. I have standing issues regarding the Hawaiian community that its predecessor agencies had regularly granted water li- had the privilege of serving really need to be negotiated. We need to sit down and censes to EMI for this purpose. ' on the OHA Board since negotiate the situation with respect to the airport After the McBrvde water decision, the state issued a 1982, the last 10 months as leases, fo r example. That issue arises out of two contra- series of annual revocable permits in alternate years to its chairman. Mahalo to dictory statutory schemes in the state government. We EMI & A&B to continue this practice, While the license "you who are members of have a statute that says the Office of Hawaiian Affairs is purported to respect the appurtenant . and riparian the general Hawaiian com- entitled to 20 percent of all the revenues from c-eded rights of downstream land owners, in practice, the munity as well as my fellow " lands. And at the same time we have another statute board had never quantified a reserved amount of water Trustees for your expres- that requires that the revenues ' from airports and to respect these rights. sions of support and confidence. harbors underwrite the bonds necessary to develop A riparian right exist.s when the landowner owns 1 decided not to seek reelection so that I may pursue those kinds of situations. Obviously we·have a conflict. property abutting the stream and by the ownership is my long-delayed goal of completing my doctoral degree And these kinds of conflict call for negotiation. Not liti- entitled to reasonable bemificial use of the property; an while at the same time carrying out my duties as Asso- gation, not protest and not any other kinds of methods appurtenant right is a right which was attached at the ciate Director of Athletics at the University of Hawaii. I because truly we either have to negotiate this issue and time of the Great Mahklewhen the King created proper- look forward to new challenges in my personal life. At settle it to the satisfaction of both parties, or we have to ty rights. It is especially critical to kuleana owners for the same time I will miss the satisfaction of being asso- go in there and change the statutes." cultivation of taro and other reasonable domestic use. ciated with OHA, the only public agency directly ac- D.G. (Andy) Anderson, Republican, also has ex- Over the years, various land owners growing taro ex- countable to the Hawaiian people and created speci- pressed a willingness to sit down with OHA Trustees in perienced water shortages i'n the dry periods, which had fic ally for their benefit. an attempt to reach a settlement fair to all parties. Addi- adversely affected their ability to cultivate taro and The past four years have not been without problems tionally, Andy has come out with a very positive state- other traditional crops on their property. In addition, and discord, but I take some pride in recent develop- ment in defense of OHA's right to sue in order to make the reduced flow had altered the ecosystem for various ments and sincereiy believe that OHA is moving toward sure that the state follows the law with respect to the natural fresh water stream life forms. achieving its full potential and its mandate "to better the ceded land income. Kuleana owners traditionally have the right to obtain conditions of Hawaiians." sufficient water to cultivate taro on their kuleana from For us to make this work, however, it is imperative Here is what he had to say: "The Hawaiian people have a right to 20 percent of income generated by ceded the nearest surface water source. This appurtenant that we make a carefully reasoned choice in selecting water right is superior to any other competing use of Hawaii's next governor. It goes without saying that the lands. But the language in the law is cloudy as to what lands are involvled. It is the politicians who have created water involving the same stream source. chief executive of this state has enormous power and NHLC represented' several small lessees and land- . the manner in which he exercises that pqwer with this mess because they have drafted a law that was owners downstream of the watershed area to assert regard to Hawaiian issues in the next four years could flawed. It was unclear and inconsistent with the article which was passed by the 1978 Constitutional Conven- their riparian and appurtenant water rights along those very well determine the future of our Hawaiian people. streams. Initially, NHLC filed petitions for contested The single most important issue with respect to tion. Now the ultimate losers in the issue are the Hawai- ian people who have yet to receive a definitive answer as case hearings to quantify the reserved amount of water OHA's relationship to the state government is the ques- for these landowners and lessees_ The BLNR rejected tion of our full entitlement to revenues from Hawaii's to their entitled trust. The system which is best equipped to handle this issue fairly and equitably is the those peititions, After an to circui court, ceded lands. By la the state is required to tum over 20 . :,: judicial system_ Therefore, I propose that the barrier NHI:e w,?n percent of these revenues to OHA for the benefit of boarCl was requtrea to conduct a .contested caSe hear- native Hawaiians_ However, we are receiving only a preventing the Hawaiians from suing the state be re- moved and that they are given the right to sue. It is ing prior to issuing any revocable' per;rnits for water li - fraction of that amount. Consequently, we have been censes affecting the streams along the watershed area. forced to take the matter to court in order to resolve the unfortunate that the current state administration found the effort by the Hawaiians to give itself standing to sue After an appeal of that decision was filed with the Ha- conflict. This, however, appears likely to be a long wail Supreme Court, the State and A&B withdrew their drawn out legal battle- a battle which could be elimi- the state, a potential pandora's box of frivolous suits. The courts should decide how to distribute the pro- appeals, leaving in place the lower court decision. In the nated if our next governor agrees to adhere to applic- meantime, the board considered the issuance of a 30- able sections of Hawaii's constitution and statutes_ .. ceeds from the lands, not the politicians. Keep the poli- ticians away. They created this mess and if you let them year water license to A&B. NHLC represented, its cli- The state's response to OHA's legal action was that ents in requesting another contested case hearing on we have no right to sue because the state is "sovereign" get involved with it again, there is no telling what chaos they will create." that matter. and therefore cannot be sued without its own permis- Currently, the state is attempting to schedule the sion. The present state administration then vetoed Entertainer Don Ho summed it up another way at one contested case hearing or to reach an informal resolu- legislation passed by the last legislature to give indi- of the Anderson rallies when he said: "Everyone on tion of this conflict by devising a means to determine the vidual Hawaiians and Hawaiian organizations the right stage here is a Democrat. I'm a Democrat. We are here amount of water which NHLC clients will need to con- to sue the state for failure to properly implement the in support of Andy because when we needed help, Andy tinue their traditional and customary practice of grow- ceded land and Hawaiian Home Lands trusts. was always there and this is what Hawaii needs." ing taro, It is gratifying to realize that regardless of who is elect- These are plain and forthright words. You take it Land owners whose property abut a natural stream ed, Hawaii's next governor will be of Hawaiian ancestry. from here on Nov. 4. have a right to the natural flow of that stream for any or reasonable and beneficial use of the property. This riparian right is superior to any other competing form of Conference on Emotionally water use involving the same stream except for appur- tenant rights. HandicappedChildren,Ado/escents Hawaii's first Families as Allies Conference will be the agency, community and state levels. held Saturday, Dec. 6, from 9 a.m_ to 5 p.m. at the Ala Keynote speaker Laurie Flynn, executive director of 59,895 Hawaiian , Moana Americana Hotel. Sponsored by the Child and the national Alliance for the Mentally III and the parent Adolescent Service System Program (CASSP), Chil- of an emotionally handicapped youth, will speak on dren's Mental Health Service Branch, the Mental parent-professional collaboration. Luncheon speaker Voters ,Registered Health Association in Hawaii and the Office of United Christina Young, executive director of the Mental Self Help, the conference will promote collaborative Health Association of Summit County, Ohio, will speak Latest statistics from tHe Lieutenant Gover- working relationships between professionals and par- on different mechanisms to ensure that services are nor's office show that there are 59,895 Hawaiian ents of seriously emotionally handicapped children and responsives to the needs of families. voters regi$tered for the General Election Nov. 4, adolescents. \ The conference is open to all individual parents and including the Office of Hawaiian Affairs Board of The conference will provide opportunities for partici- professionals willing to register and participate as a col- Trustees election and the Board of Education. pants to identify issues and barriers to parents and pro- laborative team. Registration is $25 per par.ent-profes- This is more than enough to elect candidates fessionals working together at both the case and sys- sional team and includes lunch for both. A $5 special who understand and work for the benefit of the tems levels. Participants will also meet to share experi- registration rate is available to parents unable to link Hawaiian community. This is by far the largest ences and develop strategies to improve collaborative with a professional. Deadline for registration is Nov. 20. number of registered Hawaiian voters since the efforts. Limited air-travel scholarships are available to Neigh- second election ip 1982 when 63,950 were Workshops will address numerous issues including bor Island participants. Scholarship requests are due by registered. . educational rights, advocacy and alternative approach- Nov. 15. Your vote is important in any election. The es to providing services. The conference will allow both For further informatism and registration/ scholarship Office of Hawaiian Affairs encourages you to vote parents and professionals to affirm their common in- applications call Ginny Wright at the Child and Adoles- on General Election Day Nov. 4. Your vote can terest in providing the best possible services and en- cent Service System Program (CASSP), 735-5242 . . make a difference. Make it count. . vironments for emotionally handicapped children and Neighbor Island residents can call: 322-0033 (Hawaii); adolescents. Additionally, it will provide the foundation 871-0%9 (Maui); 553-5393 (Molokai/Lanai); 245-3985 for post-conference collaborative planning activities at (Kauai). owemapa ( oveniber)' 986 lOiN tJ OfJf\ Page - 3 rXo'so tlumikumakolu) edeiros Hearts Oahu Council; Hawaii's Military

Heritage on Display '. ssociation Poised for Convention at DeRussy Exhibit Lila Medeiros of the Queen Emma Hawaiian Civic public office asked colleagues for consideration in the Club was elected president of the Oahu District Council State of Hawaii general election. Introduced and asked The U.S. Army Museum of Hawaii at Fort DeRussy of Hawaiian Civic Clubs at a pre-convention caucus and to say a few words-were House candidates Kinau Kama- opened a newly designed exhibit featuring Hawaii's - general membership meeting of the council Oct. 11 in Iii , Roy Benham, Daniel Kihano and Joseph Leong. military history through the monarchy period. the Garden Lanai of the Ala Moana Americana Hotel. Office of Hawaiian Affairs candidates present were The new exhibit in the renovated artillery bat- Other council officers elected were Betty Kawohio- Velma (Aloha) Kekipi, Ljnda Delaney, Gard Kealoha, tery is the first of three phases detailing Hawaii's military kalani Ellis Jenkins, Alii Pauahi, first vice president; Mil- Melvin Kauila Clark and 5. C . Tony Kalanui Soller. Also heritage. The Hawaiian Gallery includes scale models of ton Lau, Kualoa-Heeia, second vice president; Nona recognized in absentia were House candidates Whitney a war canoe and J<.amehameha's Pu'ukohola heiau by Kamai, Waikiki, recording secretary; Ethelreda Kaha- Anderson, Peter Apo, Henry Haalilio Peters and Mits' Toni Maiava, a of a Hawaiian warrior by K lewai, Puuloa, treasurer; Agenes Cope, Waianae; Shito; City Council candidate Creighton Mattoon; Rocky K Jensen and replica of Hawaiian weapons. Sherry Evans, Koolauloa; Gladys Rodenhurst, Ahahui Board of Education candidate Margeret Apo; Senate Influence of western technology and culture are Kaiulani; Dennis Sai, Prince Kuhio, council directors. candidates James Aki and Malama Solomon; and shown in Herb Kane's painting "Kepuwaha'ulu'ulu" and Also elected were new directors to the Association Gubernatorial candidate John Waihee, a member of the in costuming of the Royal Household Guard and board for Oahu. They are Peter Ching, Pearl Harbor; Kalihi-Palama Hawaiian Civic Club. It was truly a proud Hawaiian Cavalry. Dawn Farm-Ramsey, Hawaiian Civic Club of Honolulu; The museum is housed in Battery Randolph, which is moment for civic clubs to acclaim these members. and Dexter Soares, Kalihi-Palama. on the National Register of Historic Places, and its Outgoing Council President Bruss Keppeler presided A solemn necrology ceremony honoring deceased exhibits trace the military historY of Hawaii and the U.S. over the meeting with 200 members and delegates in at- members during the past biennium was conducted by Army in the Pacific. tendance. The very crowded agel)da included nomi- Toni Lee of the Pearl Harbor club with music and song nations, campaign speeches and contested elections in by fellow club members led by Nola Nahulu.

Artist Herb Kane's illustration of Pu'ukohola heiau. One of the sources used by Toni Maiava in creating the three-dimensional scale model in the Hawaiian Warfare Gallery at the -lJ.S. Army Museum of Hawaii at Fort DeRussy. Phase II, "The U.S. Army in Hawaii: The Early Days" is scheduled for completion in July, 1987, and will fea- ture defense activities in early aviation, field artillery, engineers, cavalry and infantry. Phase III , "From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam," will open the following year and will pay tribute to Hawaii's civilian support of war efforts, the admirable "Go For Broke" volunteer units, and tell of Hawaii's role as a training and staging base. Museum Director Thomas M. Fair·full says, "because of the nature of the museum's story, the history of the Chorale .Director Elizabeth Moanaala Chang directs choir members of the 'Ahahui 0 Lili'uokalani Hawaiian Army in Hawaii and Hawaii's military heritage, Civic ClUb of Gardena, Calif., to a first place finish in the 1985 'Aha Mele on Maui. This year's song con- members of the Armed Forces stationed here, as well as test takes place Nov_ 14 during the association's 27th annual convention on Kauai. the local community can understand that story better." Artist Rocky Jensen concurs saying, "through this a healthy demonstration of the democratic process. The names of 32 members from 12 clubs were read exhibit, we are trying to change some of the attitudes of The new directors to the Association board will be in-and a representative carried a lighted candle which was the civilians towards the military. I am impressed at the stalled along with other officers at the Association of placed in the proper receptacle on a table set up for the outcome." Hawaiian Civic Clubs 27th annual convention Nov. 13- occasion. Names of deceased members for the 1984- The museum is open free to the public. Museum 15 on Kauai. Council officers will be installed at the first 1986 years and their clubs were: . hours are 10 a.m. t014:30 p.m. , Tuesdays through council meeti ng in January. Sundays. A particularly warm and satisfying point of the meet- Ewa-Joseph Camacho Sr., Harry (Sonny) DeFrei- ing came when club members who are candidates for tas, Richard Valentine. Honolulu- Charles M. Akana, Clol'inda Low Lu- cas, Rachel Brown, Katherine Damaso, Patty Woola- way, Mrs. Parker W-idemann. Koolauloa-Ann Byous. Koolaupoko-Mathilda Antone, Earl Padekan. Nanaikapono- Violet Nakea. Kalihi-Palama-Minnie Figueroa, Nancy Brown, Margie Amina, Maggie Crippin, Velma Kaohihana. Pearl Harbor- Ruby Irvine, Chiyoko Nahulu. Prince Kuhio-Joan Peters, Conway Marcellino, James Hakuole. Queen Emma- Richmond K Ellis Sr., Juanita Petti- grew, Yolanda Martin. Waianae- Gabriel Weisbarth, Frances Low. Waikiki-Lilinoe Scharsch, Marie Hinkle. Waimanalo-Florence Stone, Mamie Kamm. e The council noted an increase in its total membership for 1986 with a net gain of 58, showing 1, 174 against 1,133 for 1985. Delegates also voted to recommend to A PROSPEROUS the association that the charter of the Makakilo Hawai- ian Civic Club he revoked for several constitutional vio- THANKSGIVING! lations. The Association convention on Kauai promises to be As you gat her another agenda-filled session with resolutions, which were to be submitted by the Oct. 16 deadline, and elec- with loved ones, tions among the featured order of business. Guest Judges look over entries in last year's lei contest speakers, awards, reports,-the 'Aha Mele or song con- may you be blessed during Association convention on Maui. This is just test, ho'olaulea and convention luau are other agenda one of the many activities which take place during items. There will also be Hawaiian arts and crafts dis- with abundance. the Hawaiian Civic Clubs', annual meetings. plays put on by various clubs. age.-14· :Nowemapa' (November) '1986 Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha was Other Pa'u Group in Annual Oregon Fete By Malcolm Naea Chun Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha (love of descendents of Kaleikini led the two-hour conti nuous Hawaiian enter- Cultural Officer horse riders) is the other Hawaiian organization which tainment floor show with the club members and visiting Tales From the Night Rainbow participated in the 1986 Portland, Ore., Rose Festival By Pali Lee and Koko Willis during the past summer. Private Printing, 1984 The August issue of Ka Wai Ola 0 OHA reported the This is an extraordinary book based upon the knowl- participation of Aloha Pa'u Riders which had seven of its edge, stories and life of Kaili'ohe Kame'ekua from nine women riders as being members of the 'Ahahui Kamalo on the island of Molokai. The book was written Kaahumanu. The story also note1 that "another from the recollections of her grandchildren and is told in organization of Hawaiian pa'u riders was also in the the first person. It is an oral history of a Hawaiian who parade but attempts to get information of the name of lived to be ll5 and her family. the group were unsuccessful." However, much of the text is about life in pre-mission- It appears someone from Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha ary society as well as what happened after the arrival of read the story and came forth with account of its partici- the missionaries. References to Christianity and the pation in the same festival, noting it took first place in stories related to the native experience of conversion the fancy dress group of the equestrian division. Each abound in this family story, as do their experiences un- rider was presented with a blue and gold ribbon and a der the rule of Hawaiian chiefs. These two experiences certificate at the awards luncheon at the Multnomah are of particular interest because rarely have readers Athletic Club in Portland immediately following the been able to find such detailed accounts by natives, parade. even if it has been several generations ago and through In the parade lineup were Patrick DePonte, banner oral transmission. It should be also that it appears page; George Victor and Kimo Vasconcellos, kahi li the reference to missionaries and Christianity can be bearers; Dannette Pascual, John Pascual, Moana Lono, interpreted to also be foreigners and foreign ways in Howard Lono, Sharon Paoa, Randy Akau, I1een Wong, general. Charles Wong, Harriet Won and Larry Akau, royal This account abounds also with alot of folklore, cus- monarchs. toms and other ethnographic material which mayor Pua Victor and Ena Vasconcellos draped the pa'u may not be the accepted theories, especially in acad- riders while Robert Kahee of Kapahulu Florist super- emic circles. But this .account should not be considered vised the floral arrangements, assisted by Jennie Kalei- in the same c.ontext as academic work, rather.its merit kini of Jennie's Flowers and Crafts of Wahiawa. lies that it is regardless' of ,wh!'lteye( Patrick DePonte banner page proudly displays a The male riders were strikingly handsome in their prevailing theories ..exist

- \

A mid-morning reception for Topgallant Publish- ing's John Dominis Holt was held in the Office of Hawaiian Affairs conference room Oct. 15 for his many assistance to OHA and for his contribution of Ten of the 13 riders of Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha pose with their blue ribbons and group plaque after matching funds for the alcoholic rehabilitation pro- being named first place winner in the equestrain division's fancy dress group. From left to right are gram the agency has been conducting for the past Randy Akau, Sharon Paoa, George Victor, Kimo Vasconcellos, Larry Akau, Charles Wong, neen Wong, three years. A ginger lei and a framed certificate of Howard Lono, Harriet Won and John Pascual. appreciation were presented to Holt. Joining him at this morning repast is old friend Mahina Bailey from pa'u riders were queenly in their fitted velvet jackets Piilani Lindsey Bettencourt of Kamuela. Washington, D.C., who is kumu hula for Hawaiians with the white lace jabots and wrist cuffs over the tradi- All the luau delicacies, including the imu kalua pig, living in the nation's capitol. tional pa'u voluminous satin skirts and wore flower- were prepared OR Oahu and transported to Portland via decked black derby hats. The group's total appearance Hawaiian Airlines. A 40-foot refrigerated trailer was pro- truly reflected Hawaii's monarchy with a Hawaiian- vided by the Royal Rosarians and parked at the Cypress British touch. Inn Hotel in Clackamas, the club's home during the United Marketing is Former Oahu residents Nani (Parrish-Bruns) Lopes festival. and her husband, Leonard, of Lyons, Ore., coordinated Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha was established in 1984. It Ka Wai Ola's . the group's horses from the Claremont Horse Rider's was organized to cultivate the traditional Hawaiian . Club of Oregon. Mrs. Lopes was also an equestrian unit custom of horse back riding showmanship with its judge but not including the Hawaii units. female riders portraying Hawaii's women of the late Advertising Agent Haku leis for the riders and horses were prepared and 1800s when Hawaii's women first took to horse back United Marketing Hawaii, a young organization made in Hawaii prior to departure for Portland. It is a riding as a means of transportation, resplendent in their whose principals and employees have wide ex- requirement of the festival that all flowers must be fresh pa'u riding outfits over their fine wear, together with perience in publications and print media sales, is and genuine-no dried, plastic or dyed flowers are their accompanying male escorts, better known as pani- the new advertising sales agent for the Office of acceptable. Most of the members had participated in olos. Hawaiian Affairs monthly publication, Ka Wai Ola previous Rose Festival parades and they found many Plans are in progress for future parades and promo- OOHA. , transplanted Hawaiians living Oregon, resulting in a tions on the American continent as well as abroad. The The new sales agent can assist individuals or Hawaii -Oregon bond. club's 1986 officers were Howard Lono, president; groups in preparing ads and suggesting the most Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha also hosted a genuine tradi- Harriet Won, first vice president; John Pascual, second effective method of presentatiol1. All tional Hawaiian luau on the afternoon preceding the vice president; Ann Bunny Silva, secretary; Dannette· for this newspaper is being handled bYi'Onited parade. It was held at Portland's Masonic Temple for Pascual, treasurer; George- Victor, director; Larry Marketmgl:law.aii at telephone 523-7558 .' 500 Royal Rosarians, entrepreneurial sponsors of the Akau, chaplain; and Pua Victor, historian. For and other pcirlicu " annual two-week festival which is likened to Hawaii's The men of Na Mamo Kau Lio Aloha served as roving advertising'rates, call Dennis or Ro ' Aloha Week observance. Uncle Pio Kawalu and Jennie marshalls for this year's Aloha Week parade. "';:' , P"ge,-15' (,'Ao'ao-Umikumalinta)

Some Health Questions by Kekuni Blaisdell, M.D.

Ninau: E kauka, kai- ceral organs) are depicted, as shown in Figure 2. No- • Cortisol is another hormone made in the outer ad- kamahine (my daughter) laila, perhaps the adrenals were not known as such to renal that can cause kokopi'i and pehu (swelling) from tells me her kauka says our kupuna kahiko. sodium and wai retention. Too much Qf this hormone she has high blood pressure Keia wa (today), we know that the adrenals affect also- excessive fat in certain tissues, ris.e in ko due to her adrenal gland. I blood pressure in two main ways: (1) They secrete koko (blood sugar), weakening of the bones and emi never heard of adrenal. chemicals, called hormones, in the koko (blood), even resistance to infections_ The major stimulus to cortisol Could that be what's normally in response to multiple factors described release is another hormone from the pituitary gland in causing my kokopi'i (high below, that tend to elevate the blood pressure_ Con- the 1010 (brain), in response to stressors, such as pain, blood pressure) also? Is trariwise, nele (deficiency) of one or more of these injury, hunger, fever and anxiety, which act on the pi- there any old hawaiian adrenal hormones may lead to low blood pressure. If tuitary by way of mau a'alolo (nerves) in the brain. medicine for this? such adrenal nele is severe, make (death) can result. (2) Pinepine'ole (infrequently), one or both adrenals, or Pane: Yes, your adren- In rare instances, one or both diseased may be the pituitary, will become enlarged by growth of too als could be, at least in part, responsible for your the cause of kokopi'i, as will be detailed later. many of the cells responsible for one of the three hor- kokopi'i. I hope the following basic information will help Since there are several adrenal hormones, and their mones described above, with resulting kokopi'i. On to pane your ninau on this complicated kumu-hana interactions are complex, only a simplified account of these rare occasions, destruction or surgical removal of (topic). three of these chemicals and their roles in kokopi'i will the growth will cure the kokopi'i. Adrenal is a Latin word meaning "near the kidney." be given here: Thus, we begin to see how kokop'i can be related to Each adrenal gland is a small organ normally found on • Adrenalin, probably the best known adrenal hor- kino chemicals, a'alolo, ka 1010 (brain), ko'iko'i (stress) each pu'upa'a (kidney), as drawn in Figure 1 by Bartho- mone, is made in and secreted from each inner adrenal and several other kino tissues. ; lomaeus Eustachius, a Roman, who first described gland and also from the ends of certain nerves in most Which of the above adrenal mechanisms are con- these two human body structures to the haole world in tissues throughout the kino (body). Ko'iko'i (stress), cerned in your kaikamahine's kokopi'i, and which may 1563. such as from fright, anger, bleeding, cold and hunger, in- playa role in your own kokopi'i, require careful investi- The available old Hawaiian mele (chants) and early creases adrenal in activity, which directly narrows small gation by knowledgeable specialists. Ask your kauka to native Hawaiian palapala (writings) do not mention such arteries and stimulates the pu'uwai (heart) to raise the explain these mau mea to you. organs by name or site. Nor does the first anatomy blood pressure. Which la'au lapa'au kahiko (old Hawaiian medicines) book printed in Hawai'i ma 'olelo Hawai'i, by missionary • Aldosterone is a second hormone made in the outer might be effective for you raises the crucial ninau of just kauka Gerritt Judd, illustrate or refer to these bodies, al- portion of each adrenal. When secreted into the koko, it how such agents act Do they have direct, specific. though na pu'upa'a and other mau mea loko nui (vis- causes pu'upa'a retention of sodium and wai and thus, chemical or physical action? Or do they act elevation of blood pressure. Em.i (decrease) of sodium perhaps through the rituals, pule (prayers), the patient's intake or emi of the koko volume or 'pressure, stimu- belief system, other psychological or spiritual forces, or lates na pu'upa'a to secrete a kidney hormone called the body's , natural healing powers? . renin. Renin, in turn, activates another chemical called These and bther ninau will be considered in future rtising Rates angiotensin, which narrows koko arterioles and also columns. 'Oiai, e ho'omau e ho'ouna mai/kou mau Just $9.50 per column inch plus tax. (approx. stimulates aldosterone to raise the koko pressure. ninau ola, ke 'olu'olu toe. 1 in. long x 1Y2 in. wide). Up to 24 words per inch! To qualify for this low, low classified rate, we Right adrenal Left ad rena 1 must request that ads not include artwork or other special layout requirements. To place an ad with us, call 523-7558 during ." • business hOi..LrS (7:45 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. M-F),

....,., 11>; • ·.or use the-cQrlvenient.... . • form provided beloV-['

2 3

4 5 6 -- left kidney ", 8 9 Inferior vena Aorta

10 11 12 Figure 1. The adrenal glands on the upper first 13 14 15 aspect of the kidneys, a'sfdepicted by Bar-

16 17 18 tholomaeus Eustachius in 1563 . .

19 20 21 ·-Xua mo'o (spine)

22 23 24 ...... Opu (stomach) 'Akepa!a Clip form and mail with payment to: United Marketing (spleen) Hawaii. P.O. Box 10065. Honolulu. Hawaii %816. $9.50+ (1 i ver) L ______.38 tax = $9.88. Pulupa'a akau- - - Pulupa'a hema (left kidney) (right kidney) - -Na I au 1i I i1 iii ( sma 11 gut) Na I au NEXT ISSUE (large bowel) He mau a ' alo10 (nerves) December 1 News and Advertising _ _ Iwi 'oko1e (sacral bone) .. -- Deadline: November 14 Call 523-7558 for classified and Figure 2. The kidneys and other abdominal viscera, but advertising particulars! Advertise in without the adrenals, in the first book on human anatomy Ka Wai Ola 0 OHA in Hawa iii by Dr. Gerd tt Judd. in -1838 .. It's time to tum offthe Ariyoshi-Waihee Machine! Our children are not being businesses that truly benefit educated as weI( as they Hawaii's people. He has been should be. an extraordinarily successful It's much too hard to find an representative in the State affordable place to live. House; a dynamic state senator who achieved an almost Good jobs are hard to impossible coalition among find, and the jobs that are opposing forces in the state ,,,,..lGQlItIon of Cleric. MCI ,'.illlCMiHJ Olflceta of Hawa" available pay far too little. government; and the best Our people are so dissatisfied managing director the City that one out of every three of and County of Honolulu us who were born in Hawaii is ever had. leaving to live on the mainland! Together with John Henry Turn off the machine on Felix-another Kamaaina who November 4th. is among Hawaii's most Andy Anderson will turn this respected leaders and a widely- state around! honored philanthropist and Now we see ACTION! diplomat- Andy Anderson can bring about the changes Andy Anderson, himself part we need to steer Hawaii Hawaiian, was born and raised confidently and proudly in Hawaii. toward the 21st century. He has proved himself as a wise businessman - creating 1Urn off the Machine on November 4th!

Paid/or by A ndy Anderson for Governor Committee. 1440 Kaploloni Boulevard, H ono/ulu, Hawaii 96814

OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS 567 So, King Street " Honolulu. Hawaii 96813