William Easterly's the Elusive Quest for Growth
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B BOOM099 Parlementaire Geschiedenis 2014 Binnenwerk.Indd
Jaarboek Parlementaire Geschiedenis 2014 Het geld regeert Redactie: Carla van Baalen Hans Goslinga Alexander van Kessel Jan Ramakers Hilde Reiding Jouke Turpijn Centrum voor Parlementaire Geschiedenis Nijmegen Boom – Amsterdam B_BOOM099 parlementaire geschiedenis 2014 binnenwerk.indd 3 28-10-14 16:29 Foto omslag: Minister van Financiën, Jeroen Dijsselbloem, op weg van het ministerie van Algemene Zaken om de begroting aan te bieden aan de Tweede Kamer, 17 september 2013. [Foto: anp/Evert-Jan Daniëls] Vormgeving: Boekhorst design, Culemborg © 2014 Centrum voor Parlementaire Geschiedenis, Nijmegen Behoudens de in of krachtens de Auteurswet van 1912 gestelde uitzonderingen mag niets uit deze uitgave worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch door fotokopieën, opnamen of enig andere manier, zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van de uitgever. No part of this book may be reproduced in any way whatsoever without the written permission of the publisher. isbn 978 90 8953 374 6 nur 680 www.uitgeverijboom.nl B_BOOM099 parlementaire geschiedenis 2014 binnenwerk.indd 4 28-10-14 16:29 Inhoud Ten geleide 7 Artikelen Arjo Klamer en Paul Teule, Van kwantiteit naar kwaliteit. Hoe één enkel cijfer zo 13 machtig werd en wat de politiek daaraan moet doen Peter van Griensven en Johan van Merriënboer, De vinger aan de pols. Parlement en 23 begrotingsrecht 1814-2014 Christianne Smit, Van ‘de hatelijkste aller belastingen’ tot een ‘daad van 35 rechtvaardigheid’. De strijd om een inkomstenbelasting in Nederland, 1842-1893 Eric Janse de Jonge, Het budgetrecht in de Verenigde Staten, Engeland en Nederland. 45 Betekenis en actuele stand van zaken Hilde Reiding, Compromis en confrontatie. -
CONTENTS in THIS ISSUE Fighting Malware and Spam
DECEMBER 2010 Fighting malware and spam CONTENTS IN THIS ISSUE 2 COMMENT PARANOID ANDROID Commercial ‘malware’ production August 2010 saw the appearance of the fi rst piece of malware for the Android mobile platform. 3 NEWS Denis Maslennikov examines three variants of the Season’s greetings FakePlayer SMS trojan. Spam falls to 2008 levels page 4 3 VIRUS PREVALENCE TABLE THREATS TO ONLINE BANKING Alisa Shevchenko sheds some light on the MALWARE ANALYSES technology of online banking fraud with an in-depth 4 Android SMS trojans: new platform, analysis of the Ibank trojan which targets a wide ‘old’ tricks variety of Russian online banking technologies. 8 Case study: the Ibank trojan page 8 12 FEATURE VBSPAM CERTIFICATION What’s the deal with sender authentication? One month later than planned, the Part 5 tenth VBSpam report puts 19 full 18 CONFERENCE REPORT solutions to the test as well as one reputation blacklist. Martijn Grooten VERIFIED VB ‘Securing Your Organization in the Age of Cybercrime’ Seminar has the details. page 20 CALL FOR PAPERS 19 VB100 CERTIFICATION VB2011 Barcelona This month the VB lab team put COMPARATIVE REVIEWS a monster haul of products to test 20 VBSpam comparative review on Windows 7 Professional but were disappointed by the level of 27 VB100 comparative review on Windows 7 Professional unreliability, untrustworthiness and fl akiness they encountered. John 77 END NOTES & NEWS Hawes has all the gory details. page 27 ISSN 1749-7027 COMMENT ‘The development departments have often been the consumers of these specialized products, there is an increasing call for such and application penetration testing services in the commercial market. -
Demographics and Development in the 21 Century Initiative Technical
Demographics and Development in the 21st Century Initiative Technical Background Paper How Demographic Change Affects Development By Rachel Nugent and Barbara Seligman Abstract Demographics are of key importance to development, but this link is often ignored. Debates about population policy are stirring, with columnists and academics arguing about what lies ahead if global population challenges aren’t actively integrated into policy and planning processes. Population—the study of people using the tool of demography—is now appearing across development discourse, with policy implications that reach far beyond family planning and reproductive health. Population IS undeniably important—but how, for whom, and with what consequences is a complex story. Two things are certain: 1. Population issues in the 21st century are different from those in the last century. 2. With the development world midway through an uncertain effort to reach the Millennium Development Goals by 2015, population issues will be central to the success or failure of six of the eight goals. CGD has launched an initiative to examine the role of population in development that, through a series of lectures, will recast the current development agenda to include the broad implications of demographic change. This paper presents an overview of the impact that demographic changes will have on development over the first half of the 21st century by taking a close look at three demographic trends: fertility, mortality, and immigration; and examining how these will touch policy issues including poverty, public finance and infrastructure, and climate change. The Center for Global Development is an independent, nonprofit policy research organization that is dedicated to reducing global poverty and inequality and to making globalization work for the poor. -
Participatory Research with Cambodian Refugee Women After Repatriation
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1997 Whose oppression is this? : participatory research with Cambodian refugee women after repatriation. Phyllis Robinson University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Robinson, Phyllis, "Whose oppression is this? : participatory research with Cambodian refugee women after repatriation." (1997). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 2303. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/2303 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WHOSE OPPRESSION IS THIS? PARTICIPATORY RESEARCH WITH CAMBODIAN REFUGEE WOMEN AFTER REPATRIATION A Dissertation Presented by PHYLLIS ROBINSON Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION May 1997 School of Education Copyright 1997 by Phyllis Robinson All Rights Reserved WHOSE OPPRESSION IS THIS? PARTICIPATORY RESEARCH WITH CAMBODIAN REFUGEE WOMEN AFTER REPATRIATION A Dissertation Presented by PHYLLIS ROBINSON Approved as to style and content by: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS As I reflect on the embracing sense of community and empowerment that I experienced during my time at the Center for International Education (CIE) , I wish to express deep gratitude for the professors, staff and fellow students who made it possible. In particular, I want thank my long-time advisor and the chair of my dissertation committee, Bob Miltz. Throughout these six years his grounding in tangible field experience, coupled with patient guidance and care, has made this sometimes arduous undertaking not only bearable but uplifting. -
Jo Ritzen IZA Policy Paper No.44 Can Theuniversitysaveeurope? of Labor Institute for Thestudy Zur Zukunft Der Arbeit Forschungsinstitut
IZA Policy Paper No. 44 Can the University Save Europe? Jo Ritzen P O L I C Y P A P E R S I P A P Y I C O L P July 2012 Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit Institute for the Study of Labor Can the University Save Europe? Jo Ritzen Maastricht University and IZA Policy Paper No. 44 July 2012 IZA P.O. Box 7240 53072 Bonn Germany Phone: +49-228-3894-0 Fax: +49-228-3894-180 E-mail: [email protected] The IZA Policy Paper Series publishes work by IZA staff and network members with immediate relevance for policymakers. Any opinions and views on policy expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of IZA. The papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the corresponding author. IZA Policy Paper No. 44 July 2012 ABSTRACT * Can the University Save Europe? Higher education is in the position to save Europe by rendering a substantial contribution to sustainable economic growth. For that purpose higher education must strengthen its innovative power in entrepreneurship education and by focusing research more on societal problems, while being better empowered and enabled by Governments. Universities must show leadership in resolving or channeling the major societal questions. More European competition between universities in education and research would be helpful. Universities can contribute to recreating hope and optimism through more innovation in the economy. JEL Classification: D31, F55, I22, I23, I24, I25, I28, J24, O31, O47, O52 Keywords: hope, attitudes, Europe, economic growth, higher education, labor market, innovation, competition Corresponding author: Jo Ritzen Keizer Karelplein 19 6211 TC Maastricht The Netherlands E-mail: [email protected] * Jo Ritzen is former minister of education, former vice president of the Human Development Network at the World Bank and former president of Maastricht University. -
2015 10 24-25.Pdf (8.79
FONTOS INFORMÁCIÓK Elérhetőségek Versenynaptár 2015 Kincsem Nemzeti Lóverseny és Lovas Stratégiai Kft., Magyar Lóversenyfogadást Szervező Kft.: Október 1101 Budapest, Albertirsai út 2-4. 3 szombat ügető 82. Kétévesek Nagydíja, Őszi Kanca Díj Tel.: (+36) 1/433-0520 Fax: (+36) 1/433-0521 4 vasárnap galopp Magyar St. Leger E-mail: [email protected]; Website: www.kincsempark.hu 10 szombat ügető Ügyvezető igazgató: Pécsi István Magyar Lovaregylet: 11 vasárnap galopp Kállai Pál Emlékverseny - Budapesti Díj 1101 Budapest, Albertirsai út 2-4. Tel./fax.: (+36) 1/264-2202 17 szombat ügető Turfárusítás: Minden versenynap a versenypályán, 18 vasárnap galopp Kétévesek Kritériuma a Kincsem Park teherportáján a megjelenés napján 14 órától, valamint a fogadóirodákban péntek délutántól. 24 szombat ügető Köztársasági Díj Lóversenyzést Felügyelő Bizottság: Bendes Csaba, 25 vasárnap galopp Lovaregyleti Díj Dr. Gaál Szabolcs, Dr. Tuska Pál, Horváth Zalán, Szécsi Rezső Versenyintézőség: ügető - Alpári Gergő, Barna Mónika, Hejüsz Attila, Krebs 31 szombat ügető András, Prutkay Zoltán, Smulovics Zoltán, Zalai Krisztina galopp - Alpári Gergő, Barna Mónika, Hejüsz Attila, Kovács Botond, Krebs András, Pál László, Pónuzs Tibor, Prutkay Zoltán, Smulovics Zoltán November Versenytitkár: Csapkovits Tamás (galopp), Takács Zoltán (ügető) 1 vasárnap galopp Hendikepper bizottság: Dr. Gaál Szabolcs, Hesp József, Smulovics Zoltán 7 szombat ügető Őszi Kísérleti Verseny Állatorvos: Dr. Szabó Ferenc Pályafelügyelő: Bus Antal, Zilahy István 8 vasárnap galopp Fogadásszervezés: -
European Universities in the Aftermath of the Economic Crisis
INTERNATIONAL HIGHER EDUCATION Number 87: Fall 2016 3 al search for talent, and position themselves beyond their sions as a result of it. The road ahead is an arduous one, own borders. The Bologna Process offered a framework for but a European Higher Education Area without the United shared solutions to shared problems. Kingdom would be everybody’s loss. While it was hailed as a landmark reform, achieving in only 10 years what many national governments had failed to achieve in several decades, the Bologna Process did not evolve along equal paths in the different countries and in- stitutions, and there was significant variation in the pace of change and degree of success in implementation of the European Universities in the action lines. These trends were magnified by the even faster pace of globalization that was creating previously unknown Aftermath of the Economic levels of instability and volatility in the economic and politi- Crisis cal environments of the different EU member states, even though the universities themselves were firm believers in— Jo Ritzen and strong benefiters of—European cooperation. Jo Ritzen is professor of international economics of science, technology, and higher education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Nether- A key question raised is whether the lands. E-mail: [email protected]. British exit from the European Union fter a seven-year period, the economic crisis seemed to (EU) will also lead to a brain exit from Abe over in 2015: economic growth was picking up again the United Kingdom. in most European Union (EU) countries. During the crisis, economic growth fell, fewer taxes were collected, banks were rescued with public money, government debt levels rose and How Do We Move Forward? (youth) unemployment increased. -
A Farewell to Alms
A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World Draft, 1 October 2006 Forthcoming, Princeton University Press, 2007 He is a benefactor of mankind who contracts the great rules of life into short sentences, that may be easily impressed on the memory, and so recur habitually to the mind --Samuel Johnson Gregory Clark University of California Davis, CA 95616 ([email protected]) 1. Introduction…………………………………….. 1-13 The Malthusian Trap: Economic Life to 1800 2. The Logic of the Malthusian Economy…………. 15-39 3. Material Living Standards……………………….. 40-76 4. Fertility………………………………………….. 78-99 5. Mortality………………………………………… 100-131 6. Malthus and Darwin: Survival of the Richest……. 132-152 7. Technological Advance…………………………..153-179 8. Preference Changes………………………………180-207 The Industrial Revolution 9. Modern Growth: the Wealth of Nations………… 208-227 10. The Problem of the Industrial Revolution……….. 228-256 11. The Industrial Revolution in Britain, 1760-1860…. 257-293 12 Social Consequences of the Industrial Revolution.. 294-330 The Great Divergence 13. The Great Divergence: World Growth since 1800.. 331-364 14. The Proximate Sources of Divergence…………... 365-394 15. Why Isn’t the Whole World Developed?.................. 395-420 16. Conclusion: Strange New World………………… 421-422 Technical Appendix……………………………... 423-427 References……………………………………….. 428-451 ii 1 Introduction The basic outline of world economic history is surprisingly simple. Indeed it can be summarized in one diagram: figure 1.1. Before 1800 income per person – the food, clothing, heat, light, housing, and furnishings available per head - varied across socie- ties and epochs. But there was no upward trend. A simple but powerful mechanism explained in this book, the Malthusian Trap, kept incomes within a range narrow by modern standards. -
Elusive Development by Marshall Wolfe
Elusive Development by Marshall Wolfe . »JLL»/ United Nations United Nations Research Institute Economic Commission for for Social Development Latin America Printed by S'*! Hungary, 1981 Statistical Publishing House Contents Acknowledgments ........................................... P reface ............................................................... in CHAPTER ONE: Why Elusive Development? 1 CHAPTER TWO: The Quest for a Unified Approach 11 Background of the unified approach project of UNRISD and ECLA — Methodology and institutional constraints - Differing approaches that emerged and their underlying supposition — The changing international market for propositions on development during and since the unified approach project - The place of the unified approach project in the inter national rethinking of development - Lessons for the future and needs for international research. CHAPTER THREE: Development Images, Agents and Choices............................. 55 Images of development - Concepts, values and criteria for styles of develop ment — A digression on the practical - Choices aiming at an acceptable and viable style of development. CHAPTER FOUR: Approaches to Development: Who is Approaching what? 75 Development under question: The feasibility of national choice between alternative styles — The setting within which developmental choices present themselves — Policy approaches to the challenge of “unified”, “original”, or “human-oriented” styles of development. CHAPTER FIVE: Social and Political Structures and Development Policy -
Educational Pathways and Skills: Past, Present and Future Educational Pathways and Skills: Past, Present and Future Alison Cathles
Educational Pathways and Skills: Past, Present and Future and Skills: Past, Educational Pathways Educational Pathways and Skills: Past, Present and Future Alison Cathles 223 UNU MERIT MGS o G Alison Cathles 2019 Alison Cathles Cover v0.indd 1-3 29-3-2019 09:45:29 Educational Pathways and Skills: Past, Present, and Future DISSERTATION to obtain the degree of Doctor at the Maastricht University, on the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. Dr. Rianne M. Letschert, in accordance with the decision of the Board of Deans, to be defended in public on Wednesday, 17 April 2019, at 14:00 hours by Alison Cathles Author: Alison Cathles Illustration cover: Melanie Waidler Layout and printing: Proefschriftmaken ISBN: 978-94-6380-434-9 Educational Pathways and Skills: Past, Present, and Future by Alison Cathles Supervisors Prof. Dr. Jo Ritzen (Promoter) Prof. Dr. Adam Szirmai Assessment Committee Prof. Dr. Bart Verspagen (Chair) Dr. Elena Arias Ortiz (Education Specialist, IDB) Prof. Dr. Joop Hartog (Emeritus Professor of Economics at Amsterdam University) Prof. Dr. Henriëtte Maassen van den Brink Prof. Dr. Rolf van der Velden Dr. Stéphan Vincent-Lancrin (Senior Analyst, OECD) Acknowledgements The path that led to and through my PhD was a non-linear one. Along my path I was influenced by a series of people to whom I am forever grateful. My two supervisors formed an excellent team. Prof. Jo Ritzen, my promoter, is someone who I believe is an academic entrepreneur. He is enthusiastically supportive of new ideas, but always seems to have a back-up card to play if an idea does not blossom according to expectation. -
Television Academy Awards
2021 Primetime Emmy® Awards Ballot Outstanding Music Composition For A Series (Original Dramatic Score) The Alienist: Angel Of Darkness Belly Of The Beast After the horrific murder of a Lying-In Hospital employee, the team are now hot on the heels of the murderer. Sara enlists the help of Joanna to tail their prime suspect. Sara, Kreizler and Moore try and put the pieces together. Bobby Krlic, Composer All Creatures Great And Small (MASTERPIECE) Episode 1 James Herriot interviews for a job with harried Yorkshire veterinarian Siegfried Farnon. His first day is full of surprises. Alexandra Harwood, Composer American Dad! 300 It’s the 300th episode of American Dad! The Smiths reminisce about the funniest thing that has ever happened to them in order to complete the application for a TV gameshow. Walter Murphy, Composer American Dad! The Last Ride Of The Dodge City Rambler The Smiths take the Dodge City Rambler train to visit Francine’s Aunt Karen in Dodge City, Kansas. Joel McNeely, Composer American Gods Conscience Of The King Despite his past following him to Lakeside, Shadow makes himself at home and builds relationships with the town’s residents. Laura and Salim continue to hunt for Wednesday, who attempts one final gambit to win over Demeter. Andrew Lockington, Composer Archer Best Friends Archer is head over heels for his new valet, Aleister. Will Archer do Aleister’s recommended rehabilitation exercises or just eat himself to death? JG Thirwell, Composer Away Go As the mission launches, Emma finds her mettle as commander tested by an onboard accident, a divided crew and a family emergency back on Earth. -
Race Details for 15:05 the QIPCO CHAMPION STAKES (CLASS 1
Race Details for 15:05 THE QIPCO CHAMPION STAKES (CLASS 1) (BRITISH CHAMPIONS MIDDLE DISTANCE) (Group 1) (17791), at ASCOT on 17/10/2015 Animal Age Owner Trainer Air Pilot (GB) 6 Lady Cobham Ralph Beckett Ajman Bridge (GB) 5 Sheikh Mohammed Obaid Al Maktoum Luca Cumani Ayrad (IRE) 4 Saleh Al Homaizi & Imad Al Sagar Roger Varian Balios (IRE) 3 Al Asayl Bloodstock Ltd David Simcock Cirrus des Aigles (FR) 9 Mr J. C. A. Dupouy Mrs C. Barande-Barbe Convey (GB) 3 Mr K. Abdullah Sir Michael Stoute Dariyan (FR) 3 H.H. Aga Khan A. de Royer Dupre Decorated Knight (GB) 3 Saleh Al Homaizi & Imad Al Sagar Roger Varian Diamondsandrubies (IRE) 3 Mrs R Henry/Mrs J Magnier Aidan O'Brien Eagle Top (GB) 4 Lady Bamford John Gosden Ectot (GB) 4 Al Shaqab Racing E. Lellouche Elm Park (GB) 3 Qatar Racing Limited Andrew Balding Erupt (IRE) 3 Niarchos Family Francis-Henri Graffard Fascinating Rock (IRE) 4 Newtown Anner Stud Farm D. K. Weld Fluff (IRE) 3 Mr D. Smith, Mrs J. Magnier, Mr M. Tabor Aidan O'Brien Found (IRE) 3 Mr M. Tabor, D. Smith & Mrs John Magnier Aidan O'Brien Free Eagle (IRE) 4 Moyglare Stud Farms Ltd D. K. Weld Gleneagles (IRE) 3 Mr M. Tabor, D. Smith & Mrs John Magnier Aidan O'Brien Golden Horn (GB) 3 Mr A. E. Oppenheimer John Gosden Highland Reel (IRE) 3 Mr D. Smith, Mrs J. Magnier, Mr M. Tabor Aidan O'Brien Intilaaq (USA) 3 Mr Hamdan Al Maktoum Roger Varian Jack Hobbs (GB) 3 Godolphin & Partners John Gosden Karaktar (IRE) 3 H.H.