Vita, Caputi, June 2018
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Pornography, Morality, and Harm: Why Miller Should Survive Lawrence
File: 02-DIONNE-Revised.doc Created on: 3/12/2008 1:29 PM Last Printed: 3/12/2008 1:34 PM 2008] 611 PORNOGRAPHY, MORALITY, AND HARM: WHY MILLER SHOULD SURVIVE LAWRENCE Elizabeth Harmer Dionne∗ INTRODUCTION In 2003, a divided Supreme Court in Lawrence v. Texas1 declared that morality, absent third-party harm, is an insufficient basis for criminal legis- lation that restricts private, consensual sexual conduct.2 In a strongly worded dissent, Justice Scalia declared that this “called into question” state laws against obscenity (among others), as such laws are “based on moral choices.”3 Justice Scalia does not specifically reference Miller v. Califor- nia,4 the last case in which the Supreme Court directly addressed the issue of whether the government may suppress obscenity. However, if, as Justice Scalia suggests, obscenity laws have their primary basis in private morality, the governing case that permits such laws must countenance such a moral basis. The logical conclusion is that Lawrence calls Miller, which provides the legal test for determining obscenity, into question.5 ∗ John M. Olin Fellow in Law, Harvard Law School. Wellesley College (B.A.), University of Cambridge (M. Phil., Marshall Scholar), Stanford Law School (J.D.). The author thanks Professors Frederick Schauer, Thomas Grey, and Daryl Levinson for their helpful comments on this Article. She also thanks the editorial staff of GEORGE MASON LAW REVIEW for their able assistance in bringing this Article to fruition. 1 539 U.S. 558 (2003). 2 Id. at 571 (“The issue is whether the majority may use the power of the state to enforce these views on the whole society through operation of the criminal law. -
Wms205h1x-201009
WMS205: Introduction to Women’s Studies Kimberly L. Dennis, PhD Fall, 2010 TTh 3:30-4:45 e-mail: [email protected] Office: CFAC 121c Classroom: Olin Library, Room 260 Office hours: by appointment web.me.com/kim.dennis/WMS205F10 username: kdennis password: WMS205 What Is Women’s Studies? Women’s Studies, the academic branch of the feminist movement, seeks to redress the exclusion of women’s accomplishments and experiences from the traditional university curriculum. Women’s Studies is an inherently interdisciplinary field which both critiques and draws on the perspectives of the social sciences, the arts and humaniti1es, and the sciences, recognizing that no single subject can adequately address women’s diverse experiences. Women’s Studies scholars recognize that women’s experience has always been and continues to be influenced by a complex matrix of forces, including race, class, sexuality, age, ability, and many others. Course Description This course will explore the history and goals of the academic discipline of Women’s Studies and the social and political movement of feminism. We will begin with an investigation of a fundamental principle that shapes the thinking of both feminists and students of women’s issues: the difference between sex and gender and the social institutions through which male and female children are shaped into adult women and men. We will then complicate our understanding of the category ‘woman’ by exploring some of the ways one’s experience of ‘womanhood’ can be shaped by race and class. Next, we will examine the myths and facts surrounding violence against women and children. -
Sovereign Invulnerability: Sexual Politics and the Ontology of Rape
SSStttooonnnyyy BBBrrrooooookkk UUUnnniiivvveeerrrsssiiitttyyy The official electronic file of this thesis or dissertation is maintained by the University Libraries on behalf of The Graduate School at Stony Brook University. ©©© AAAllllll RRRiiiggghhhtttsss RRReeessseeerrrvvveeeddd bbbyyy AAAuuuttthhhooorrr... Sovereign Invulnerability: Sexual Politics and the Ontology of Rape A Dissertation Presented by Jane Clare Jones to The Graduate School in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Philosophy Stony Brook University December 2016 Copyright by Jane Clare Jones 2016 ii Stony Brook University The Graduate School Jane Clare Jones We, the dissertation committee for the above candidate for the Doctor of Philosophy degree, hereby recommend acceptance of this dissertation. Dissertation Advisor – Dr. Edward S Casey Distinguished Professor, Department of Philosophy Chairperson of Defense – Dr. Megan Craig Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy Internal Reader – Dr. Eva Kittay Distinguished Professor, Department of Philosophy External Reader – Dr. Fiona Vera-Gray Durham Law School, Durham University, UK This dissertation is accepted by the Graduate School Charles Taber Dean of the Graduate School iii Abstract of the Dissertation Sovereign Invulnerability: Sexual Politics and the Ontology of Rape by Jane Clare Jones Doctor of Philosophy in Philosophy Stony Brook University 2016 As Rebecca Whisnant has noted, notions of “national…and…bodily (especially sexual) sovereignty are routinely merged in -
We Control It on Our End, and Now It's up to You" -- Exploitation, Empowerment, and Ethical Portrayals of the Pornography Industry Julie E
Student Publications Student Scholarship Spring 2017 "We control it on our end, and now it's up to you" -- Exploitation, Empowerment, and Ethical Portrayals of the Pornography Industry Julie E. Davin Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship Part of the Film and Media Studies Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, and the Other Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Davin, Julie E., ""We control it on our end, and now it's up to you" -- Exploitation, Empowerment, and Ethical Portrayals of the Pornography Industry" (2017). Student Publications. 543. https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship/543 This open access student research paper is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. "We control it on our end, and now it's up to you" -- Exploitation, Empowerment, and Ethical Portrayals of the Pornography Industry Abstract Documentaries about pornography are beginning to constitute an entirely new subgenre of film. Big Hollywood names like James Franco and Rashida Jones are jumping on the bandwagon, using their influence and resources to invest in a type of audiovisual knowledge production far less mainstream than that in which they usually participate. The films that have resulted from this new movement are undoubtedly persuasive, no matter which side of the debate over pornography these directors have respectively chosen to represent. Moreover, regardless of the side(s) that audience members may have taken in the so-called “feminist porn debates,” one cannot ignore the rhetorical strength of the arguments presented in a wide variety of documentaries about pornography. -
Facts and Figures | Stop Porn Culture 28/03/2014
Facts and Figures | Stop Porn Culture 28/03/2014 Stop Porn Culture dedicated to challenging the porn industry and the harmful culture it perpetuates Home Aboutt Acttiion Allertts Eventts Resources GAIL DINES • SPC EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS • PRESS • CONTACT US • VOLUNTEERS SIGN-UP • Facts and Figures Our Culture is Porn Culture (U.S. and International Figures) There are over 68 million daily searches for pornography in the United States. Thats 25% of all daily searches (IFR, 2006). The sex industry is largest and most profitable industry in the world. “It includes street prostitution, brothels, ‘massage parlors’, strip clubs, human trafficking for sexual purposes, phone sex, child and adult pornography, mail order brides and sex tourism – just to mention a few of the most common examples.” (Andersson et al, 2013) In 2010, 13% of global web searches were for sexual content. This does not include P2P downloads and torrents. (Ogas & Gaddam) Pornhub receives over 1.68 million visits per hour. (Pornhub, 2013) Globally, teen is the most searched term. A Google Trends analysis indicates that searches for “Teen Porn” have more than tripled between 2005-2013, and teen porn was the fastest-growing genre over this period. Total searches for teen-related porn reached an estimated 500,000 daily in March 2013, far larger than other genres, representing approximately one-third of total daily searches for pornographic web sites. (Dines, 2013) The United States is the top producer of pornographic dvds and web material; the second largest is Germany: they each produce in excess of 400 porn films for dvd every week. Internet porn in the UK receives more traffic than social networks, shopping, news and media, email, finance, gaming and travel. -
Prostitution, Trafficking, and Cultural Amnesia: What We Must Not Know in Order to Keep the Business of Sexual Exploitation Running Smoothly
Prostitution, Trafficking, and Cultural Amnesia: What We Must Not Know in Order To Keep the Business of Sexual Exploitation Running Smoothly Melissa Farleyt INTRODUCTION "Wise governments," an editor in the Economist opined, "will accept that. paid sex is ineradicable, and concentrate on keeping the business clean, safe and inconspicuous."' That third adjective, "inconspicuous," and its relation to keeping prostitution "ineradicable," is the focus of this Article. Why should the sex business be invisible? What is it about the sex industry that makes most people want to look away, to pretend that it is not really as bad as we know it is? What motivates politicians to do what they can to hide it while at the same time ensuring that it runs smoothly? What is the connection between not seeing prostitution and keeping it in existence? There is an economic motive to hiding the violence in prostitution and trafficking. Although other types of gender-based violence such as incest, rape, and wife beating are similarly hidden and their prevalence denied, they are not sources of mass revenue. Prostitution is sexual violence that results in massive tMelissa Farley is a research and clinical psychologist at Prostitution Research & Education, a San Francisco non-profit organization, She is availabe at [email protected]. She edited Prostitution, Trafficking, and Traumatic Stress in 2003, which contains contributions from important voices in the field, and she has authored or contributed to twenty-five peer-reviewed articles. Farley is currently engaged in a series of cross-cultural studies on men who buy women in prostitution, and she is also helping to produce an art exhibition that will help shift the ways that people see prostitution, pornography, and sex trafficking. -
From Civil Rights to Women's Liberation: Women's Rights in SDS
From Civil Rights to Women’s Liberation: Women’s Rights in SDS and SNCC, 1960-1969 Anna Manogue History 4997: Honors Thesis Seminar 6 May 2019 2 “I had heard there was some infighting in the Women’s March between Jewish women and Black women, and I’m a Native American woman and I think it’s ridiculous that we’re dividing ourselves like this. We’re all women,” proclaimed Barbara McIlvaine Smith as she prepared to attend the third annual Women’s March in January of 2019.1 Smith’s comments succinctly summarized the ideological controversy over the intersection of race and gender— known since 1991 as intersectionality or intersectional feminism—that has plagued feminist activism since the emergence of the Women’s Liberation Movement in 1968.2 The concept of interactions between racial and sexual forms of oppression first emerged in the early 1960s, when women in the Civil Rights Movement began to identify similarities between the racial oppression they were fighting and the unequal treatment of women within their organizations. Many women asserted that their experiences as civil rights activists refined their understanding of gender inequality, improved their community organizing skills, and inspired their support of feminism.3 Historians have long acknowledged that women in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) first contemplated the connection between women’s rights and civil rights in the early 1960s and ultimately inspired their fellow women in the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) to instigate the Women’s Liberation Movement in 1968.4 During the 1960s, SNCC and SDS both gained reputations as staunchly democratic organizations dedicated to empowering students and creating a more equal society. -
Can Pornography Ever Be Feminist?’
Amarpreet Kaur Intimate and Sexual Practices ‘Can pornography ever be feminist?’ Pornography is defined as ‘printed or visual material containing the explicit description or display of sexual organs or activity, intended to stimulate sexual excitement’ (Oxford Dictionaries, 2015). Reporting on 2014 activity, the self- acclaimed number one porn site named ‘Pornhub’ revealed that it had averaged about 5,800 visits per second (Pornhub, 2015a) throughout the year, making it one of the most globally popular websites and highlights how significantly dominant the online porn industry is. Those advocating for women’s equal footing in a patriarchal society, i.e. feminists, began occupying themselves with the porn industry in the 1970s (Ciclitira, 2004). Feminist literature is rife with anti-pornography stances focusing on male oppression of women, exploitation and violence (Russell, 1993) however it is also argued that pornography can be liberating and holds multiple benefits for women. Taking this in to consideration, the following assignment will explore whether or not pornography has the potential to ever give women an equal footing and satisfaction within digital society. Whilst many anti-porn feminists such as Gail Dines (2010), claim that porn is damaging to the female’s ideology on her body and sexuality, other feminists, like Wendy McElroy (1995) argue that pornography is actually liberating to women, their bodies and sexualities. Dines (TED X Talks, 2015) maintains porn advocates a blonde, white, well-toned woman, neglecting to mention that mainstream porn sites such as Pornhub feature categories such as ‘BBW’, which is an abbreviation for Big Beautiful Women (Rockson, 2009) and additional categories signify an interest in women of other races and with a range of hair colours. -
Pornography: Is It a Victimless Crime? Bill Muehlenberg, Family Council of Victoria February 2016 10,316 Words
Submission No 10 SEXUALISATION OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE Organisation: Family Council of Victoria Name: Mr Bill Muehlenberg Date Received: 3/02/2016 Pornography: Is It a Victimless Crime? Bill Muehlenberg, Family Council of Victoria February 2016 10,316 words Pornography is of course big business. Exact estimates are hard to come by, but one recent guestimate put the porn industry at between $8 billion and $15 billion.1 That is a lot of money. But is it all just harmless fun? Is it just “a victimless crime”? Is it up to the adult to decide what he reads and views? These ideas have of course become part of the established wisdom. As Joseph Goebbels, Hitler’s propaganda minister once said, “If you tell any lie long enough, often enough, and loud enough, people will come to believe it.” But is it really victimless? Is it just something that is done in private with no ill social consequences? The truth is, pornography is a very damaging. There are many problems associated with it. This paper will explore some of those problems, and seek to counter the pro-porn propaganda. It will also examine the very real harm children especially experience at the hands of porn. The harm porn produces At the very moment I have been working on this paper, a newspaper headline caught my attention: “Rapist Samuel Aldrich attacked schoolgirl after watching ‘sleeping girl’ porn”. The newspaper article opens as follows: A young man broke into a 16-year-old schoolgirl’s bedroom and raped her after taking photos of her home and watching pornography about sleeping girls. -
Feminism Reading List
1 Feminism Part 2, Paper 10: Political Philosophy Lecturer: Dr. Clare Chambers Faculty of Philosophy www.clarechambers.com This is an extensive reading list, designed to: • Provide details for all the works discussed in the lectures, not all of which are feminist, and • Provide suggestions for further reading for those who want to develop their interest in feminism, whether for supervision essays, Tripos examinations, extended essays and dissertations, or personal interest. Asterisks indicate that the work is particularly important, stimulating, or pertinent to the Part 2 Political Philosophy syllabus. Introductory and general works • Banyard, Kat, The Equality Illusion: The Truth About Women & Men Today (Faber & Faber 2011) • Brownmiller, Susan, In Our Time: Memoir of a Revolution (Random House, 1999) • * Bryson, Valerie, Feminist Political Theory: An Introduction • * Chambers, Clare, “Gender” in Catriona McKinnon (ed.) Issues in Political Theory (Oxford University Press, 2008; 2nd ed. 2011; 3rd ed. forthcoming). • * Chambers, Clare, “Feminism” in Michael Freeden, Lyman Tower Sargent and Marc Stears (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Ideologies (Oxford University Press, 2013). • Faludi, Susan, Backlash • * Fine, Cordelia, Delusions of Gender • * Okin, Susan Moller, Justice, Gender and the Family • Rhode, Deborah, Speaking of Sex: the denial of gender inequality • Squires, Judith, Gender in Political Theory • * Walter, Natasha, Living Dolls: The Return of Sexism (Virago, 2010) • Whelan, Imelda, Modern Feminist Thought: From the Second Wave to ‘Post-Feminism’ Lecture 1: Concepts, method and aims • * Bartlett, Katherine, “Feminist Legal Methods” in Harvard Law Review 103, no. 4 (1990). • Butler, Judith, Gender Trouble • * Fausto-Sterling, Anne, Sexing the Body (Basic Books, 2000) and Myths of Gender. -
Confronting Pornography: Some Conceptual Basics Rebecca Whisnant University of Dayton, [email protected]
University of Dayton eCommons Philosophy Faculty Publications Department of Philosophy 2004 Confronting Pornography: Some Conceptual Basics Rebecca Whisnant University of Dayton, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://ecommons.udayton.edu/phl_fac_pub Part of the Other Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Philosophy Commons, and the Women's Studies Commons eCommons Citation Whisnant, Rebecca, "Confronting Pornography: Some Conceptual Basics" (2004). Philosophy Faculty Publications. 167. http://ecommons.udayton.edu/phl_fac_pub/167 This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Philosophy at eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Philosophy Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Rebecca Whisnant Confronting pornography: Some conceptual basics Porn takes over There can be no doubt, at this moment in history, that pornography is a truly massive industry saturating the human community. According to one set of numbers, the US porn industry's revenue went from $7 million in 1972 to $8 billion in 1996 ... and then to $12 billion in 2000.1 Now I'm no economist, and I understand about inflation, but even so, it seems to me that a thousand fold increase in a particular industry's revenue within 25 years is something that any thinking person has to come to grips with. Something is happening in this culture, and no person's understanding of sexuality or experience of relationships can be unaffected. The technologies of pornography are ever more dynamic. Obviously, video porn was a huge step up from magazines and even from film. -
The Reproductive Rights of Women in Prisons
Wright State University CORE Scholar Browse all Theses and Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2014 A Feminist Oversight: The Reproductive Rights of Women in Prisons Rebecca Burgan Wright State University Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Repository Citation Burgan, Rebecca, "A Feminist Oversight: The Reproductive Rights of Women in Prisons" (2014). Browse all Theses and Dissertations. 1192. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all/1192 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Browse all Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A FEMINIST OVERSIGHT: THE REPRODUCTIVE RIGHTS OF INCARCERATED WOMEN A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Humanities By REBECCA MARIE BURGAN B.A., University of Florida, 2011 2014 Wright State University WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL April 17, 2014 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Rebecca Marie Burgan ENTITLED A Feminist Oversight: The Reproductive Rights of Incarcerated Women BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Humanities. ________________________ Hope Jennings, Ph.D. Thesis Director _______________________ Valerie Stoker, Ph.D. Director, Master of Humanities Program Committee on Final Examination _______________________ Hope Jennings, Ph. D. _______________________ Karen Lahm, Ph. D. ________________________ Marie Thompson, Ph.D. ________________________ Robert E. W. Fyffe, Ph.D. Vice President for Research and Dean of the Graduate School ABSTRACT Burgan, Rebecca Marie.