2010 Wind Technologies Market Report
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Wind Energy Shipping and Logistics Is a Complex SCM Discipline As Each Wind Farm Project Requires Tailor-Made Solutions
Poulsen, T., Rytter, N.G.M., Chen, G.: Global Wind Turbine Shipping & Logistics – A Research Area of the Future?, conference proceedings International Conference on Logistics and Maritime Systems (LogMS), September 12-14, 2013, Singapore, www.logms2013.org [中文]全球风电物流——一个新兴的研究领域?作者托马斯.鲍尔森,尼尔斯.吕特, 陈刚,发表于 2013 年世界物流与海运系统大会,2013 年 9 月 12 日至 14 日于新加坡 1 GLOBAL WIND TURBINE SHIPPING & LOGISTICS - A RESEARCH AREA OF THE FUTURE? Thomas Poulsen, Gang Chen, and Niels G. M. Rytter Respectively Research Assistant, Assistant Professor, and Associate Professor at Aalborg University, Copenhagen campus, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, A.C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450 Copenhagen SV, Denmark, emails respectively [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected] ABSTRACT This paper investigates shipping and logistics challenges of the rapidly growing wind turbine industry using an end-to-end supply chain perspective. Wind turbine supply chains execute activities related to inbound logistics, wind turbine production/assembly, outbound logistics, installation, operations/maintenance of active wind farms, and de-commissioning. Such activities are often spread out across countries or regions, and require long-distance transportation of parts, components, or modules. Wind turbines are growing in size and weight, requiring specialized equipment and handling. Each onshore or offshore wind farm project requires tailor-made shipping and logistics solutions as installation sites are unique. Wind turbine manufacturers and/or utility companies owning the wind farms therefore face several practical challenges regarding shipping and logistics activities which also make up significant costs for them while simultaneously posing an increasingly attractive revenue opportunity for shipping and logistics service companies. -
Applications of Systems Engineering to the Research, Design, And
Applications of Systems Engineering to the Research, Design, and Development of Wind Energy Systems K. Dykes and R. Meadows With contributions from: F. Felker, P. Graf, M. Hand, M. Lunacek, J. Michalakes, P. Moriarty, W. Musial, and P. Veers NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. Technical Report NREL/TP-5000-52616 December 2011 Contract No. DE -AC36-08GO28308 Applications of Systems Engineering to the Research, Design, and Development of Wind Energy Systems Authors: K. Dykes and R. Meadows With contributions from: F. Felker, P. Graf, M. Hand, M. Lunacek, J. Michalakes, P. Moriarty, W. Musial, and P. Veers Prepared under Task No. WE11.0341 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report NREL/TP-5000-52616 1617 Cole Boulevard Golden, Colorado 80401 December 2011 303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 NOTICE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. -
2021 ESG Report
2021 REPORT Environmental, Social and Governance Our strategy: NextEra About Our 2020-2021 Coronavirus Confronting Building the Environment Social Governance Risks and Conclusion Appendix A letter from Energy’s this report operating awards & (COVID-19) climate world’s leading opportunities our CEO ESG journey portfolio recognitions response change clean energy provider Contents Our strategy: A letter from our CEO .............................................3 NextEra Energy’s ESG journey ......................................................6 About this report .............................................................................7 Our operating portfolio ..................................................................8 2020-2021 awards & recognitions ..............................................10 Coronavirus (COVID-19) response..............................................11 Confronting climate change ........................................................13 Building the world’s leading clean energy provider .................19 Florida Power & Light Company ................................................20 NextEra Energy Resources ........................................................26 Environment ...................................................................................30 Social ..............................................................................................38 Governance ....................................................................................48 Risks and opportunities ...............................................................52 -
Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2014 and 2015 Q1 EIA-923 Monthly Time Series File
SPREADSHEET PREPARED BY WINDACTION.ORG Based on U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2014 and 2015 Q1 EIA-923 Monthly Time Series File Q1'2015 Q1'2014 State MW CF CF Arizona 227 15.8% 21.0% California 5,182 13.2% 19.8% Colorado 2,299 36.4% 40.9% Hawaii 171 21.0% 18.3% Iowa 4,977 40.8% 44.4% Idaho 532 28.3% 42.0% Illinois 3,524 38.0% 42.3% Indiana 1,537 32.6% 29.8% Kansas 2,898 41.0% 46.5% Massachusetts 29 41.7% 52.4% Maryland 120 38.6% 37.6% Maine 401 40.1% 36.3% Michigan 1,374 37.9% 36.7% Minnesota 2,440 42.4% 45.5% Missouri 454 29.3% 35.5% Montana 605 46.4% 43.5% North Dakota 1,767 42.8% 49.8% Nebraska 518 49.4% 53.2% New Hampshire 147 36.7% 34.6% New Mexico 773 23.1% 40.8% Nevada 152 22.1% 22.0% New York 1,712 33.5% 32.8% Ohio 403 37.6% 41.7% Oklahoma 3,158 36.2% 45.1% Oregon 3,044 15.3% 23.7% Pennsylvania 1,278 39.2% 40.0% South Dakota 779 47.4% 50.4% Tennessee 29 22.2% 26.4% Texas 12,308 27.5% 37.7% Utah 306 16.5% 24.2% Vermont 109 39.1% 33.1% Washington 2,724 20.6% 29.5% Wisconsin 608 33.4% 38.7% West Virginia 583 37.8% 38.0% Wyoming 1,340 39.3% 52.2% Total 58,507 31.6% 37.7% SPREADSHEET PREPARED BY WINDACTION.ORG Based on U.S. -
Yearly Report on IRPWIND and EERA JP Wind Activities Work Package 2
Integrated Research Programme on Wind Energy Project acronym: IRPWIND Grant agreement no 609795 Collaborative project Start date: 01st March 2014 Duration: 4 years Title: Yearly report on IRPWIND and EERA JP Wind Activities Work Package 2 - Deliverable number 2.12 Lead Beneficiary: DTU Delivery date: 25 April 2016 Dissemination level: PU The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under the agreement GA-2013-609795. 1 Table of contents Contents 1. Executive Summary ..................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Status on the EERA Joint Programme on Wind Energy and the Integrated Research Programme on Wind Energy (IRPWIND) ........................................................................................4 1.2 Mobility.................................................................................................................................4 1.3 IRPWIND KPIs – 2014 values ............................................................................................5 1.4 Contact points .....................................................................................................................8 1.5 Reporting on Research Themes ...................................................................................... 10 1.6 Reporting on Milestones and deliverables ..................................................................... 15 1.7 International collaboration in 2015 ............................................................................... -
A Review of International Experience with Policies to Promote Wind Power Industry Development
A Review of International Experience with Policies to Promote Wind Power Industry Development FINAL REPORT Prepared by: Joanna Lewis, Consultant to the Center for Resource Solutions Ryan Wiser, Consultant to the Center for Resource Solutions Prepared for: Energy Foundation China Sustainable Energy Program March 10, 2005 Table of Contents Executive Summary...................................................................................................................... 4 1. Introduction........................................................................................................................... 9 2. Strategies for Localization ................................................................................................. 11 2.1. Models for wind turbine manufacturing ........................................................................ 11 2.2. Models for technology acquisition: purchasing versus internal development............... 11 2.3. Incentives for technology transfers................................................................................ 12 2.4. Implications.................................................................................................................... 12 3. Potential Benefits of Localization...................................................................................... 14 3.1. Domestic economic development and employment ...................................................... 14 3.2. International exports..................................................................................................... -
As Part of the RPS Proceeding, Staff and NYSERDA Prepared a Cost
EXPRESS TERMS - SAPA No.: 03-E-0188SA19 The Commission is considering whether to adopt, modify, or reject, in whole or in part, potential modifications to the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) program, including base forecast, goals, tier allocations, annual targets and schedule of collections. The base forecast of electricity usage in New York State against which the RPS goals are applied is currently the forecast contained in the 2002 New York State Energy Plan. The Commission is considering updating the base forecast using a 2007 forecast of electricity usage in New York State developed in Case 07-M-0548, the Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard (EEPS) proceeding. The Commission is also considering updating the base forecast using a post-EEPS forecast of electricity usage in New York State, also developed in the EEPS proceeding, incorporating successful deployment of the targeted levels of energy efficiency planned in the EEPS case into the forecast. The current goal of the RPS program is to increase New York's usage of renewable resources to generate electricity to 25% by 2013. The Commission is considering whether to increase the goal to 30% by 2015 or to otherwise adjust the goal. The RPS program targets are currently divided into tiers. If the Commission modifies the base forecast or the goal, the Commission will consider whether the targets by tier should be adjusted proportionally or on some other basis. The Commission is also considering whether the annual targets should be modified to account for such changes to the RPS program. The Commission is also considering whether the schedule of collections should be modified to account for such changes to the RPS program, to specify collection levels beyond 2013 necessary to fund contracts extending beyond 2013, and to fund maintenance resources and administrative costs not yet accounted for in the current schedule of collections. -
Presentation Title Information
Wolfe Research 2018 Power & Gas Leaders Conference Jim Robo Chairman and CEO, NextEra Energy October 3, 2018 Cautionary Statements And Risk Factors That May Affect Future Results This presentation includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Actual results could differ materially from such forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to differ are discussed in the Appendix herein and in NextEra Energy’s and NextEra Energy Partners’ SEC filings. Non-GAAP Financial Information This presentation refers to certain financial measures that were not prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Reconciliations of historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures can be found in the Appendix herein. 2 NextEra Energy achieved strong financial results in the first half of 2018 NextEra Energy First Half 2018 Results Adjusted EPS(1) • NEE achieved year-over-year growth of ~12% in adjusted EPS • Continued execution on our best-in- class customer value proposition at FPL $4.04 – Regulatory capital employed growth of (2) $3.62 ~13% year-over-year • Outstanding origination success at Energy Resources – Added over 2,600 MW of renewables to backlog • Announced acquisition of Gulf Power, Florida City Gas and the Stanton and Oleander natural gas power plants H1 2017 H1 2018 – Florida City Gas closed in July 2018 – Gulf Power and natural gas plants granted Hart-Scott-Rodino antitrust clearance 1) See Appendix for reconciliation -
Splendid Prospects
WIND ENERGY The Iberian Peninsula has many excellent wind power locations. More and more wind farms are springing up in Spain and Portugal. Photos (3): Jan Oelker Splendid prospects The worldwide use of wind power is developing strongly. Unlimited opportunities in North America More and more markets are opening up, so that the boom In the USA the »Production Tax Credit«, PTC, is the driv- is not dependent on just a few countries. North America ing force. Unfortunately, for many years the US govern- ment didn’t feel able to grant the PTC on a long-term and Asia are growing in importance, but Europe will stay basis. Again and again there were interruptions to this support mechanism, so that the market was affected by dominant for the time being. a »yo-yo effect«, which was a problem for manufactur- ers (see diagram). There was a regular up and down on the US market. The manufacturer GE Energy, which is especially dependent on the US market, felt the effects particularly strongly, and the turnover dropped dramat- ll renewable energies are currently being expand- ically in 2004 (see table 2). ed strongly, but wind power is growing the Now, however, the situation seems to be calming fastest. The reasons are clear: The technology is down. In September 2005 the US government extend- mature, the costs per kilowatt hour are relative- ed the PTC until the end of 2007. This provided an ac- ly low and construction takes very little time. ceptable amount of security for investments and the Many governments are trying to reduce their depen- market has grown steadily since then. -
Appendix D Avian Fatality Studies in the Western Ecosystems Technology, Inc
Appendix D Avian Fatality Studies in the Western Ecosystems Technology, Inc. (WEST) Database This page intentionally left blank. Avian Fatality Studies in the Western Ecosystems Technology, Inc (West) Database Appendix D APPENDIX D. AVIAN FATALITY STUDIES IN THE WESTERN ECOSYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY, INC. (WEST) DATABASE Alite, CA (09-10) Chatfield et al. 2010 Alta Wind I, CA (11-12) Chatfield et al. 2012 Alta Wind I-V, CA (13-14) Chatfield et al. 2014 Alta Wind II-V, CA (11-12) Chatfield et al. 2012 Alta VIII, CA (12-13) Chatfield and Bay 2014 Barton I & II, IA (10-11) Derby et al. 2011a Barton Chapel, TX (09-10) WEST 2011 Beech Ridge, WV (12) Tidhar et al. 2013 Beech Ridge, WV (13) Young et al. 2014a Big Blue, MN (13) Fagen Engineering 2014 Big Blue, MN (14) Fagen Engineering 2015 Big Horn, WA (06-07) Kronner et al. 2008 Big Smile, OK (12-13) Derby et al. 2013b Biglow Canyon, OR (Phase I; 08) Jeffrey et al. 2009a Biglow Canyon, OR (Phase I; 09) Enk et al. 2010 Biglow Canyon, OR (Phase II; 09-10) Enk et al. 2011a Biglow Canyon, OR (Phase II; 10-11) Enk et al. 2012b Biglow Canyon, OR (Phase III; 10-11) Enk et al. 2012a Blue Sky Green Field, WI (08; 09) Gruver et al. 2009 Buffalo Gap I, TX (06) Tierney 2007 Buffalo Gap II, TX (07-08) Tierney 2009 Buffalo Mountain, TN (00-03) Nicholson et al. 2005 Buffalo Mountain, TN (05) Fiedler et al. 2007 Buffalo Ridge, MN (Phase I; 96) Johnson et al. -
“PROSPECTS for OFFSHORE WIND ENERGY” a Report Written For
“PROSPECTS FOR OFFSHORE WIND ENERGY” A report written for the EU (Altener contract XVII/4.1030/Z/98-395) by The British Wind Energy Association (BWEA). Views or opinions contained within the report are not necessarily those of BWEA, EWEA or the Commission. Permission to reproduce any part of this document must be gained in writing from BWEA. Comments on the paper are welcomed by email to [email protected] 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Of all renewable energy technologies, offshore wind energy has possibly the most favourable combination of the key attributes of resource, energy cost and risk. The European offshore wind resource is extremely large, energy costs are cheaper than those of many other renewable technologies (but more expensive than onshore wind), and the risks are low, as the technology has already entered the demonstration phase. Studies of offshore wind energy have been in progress for around 20 years. As a result the key issues associated with the resource, the offshore environment and the necessary adaptations of wind turbine technology are all well understood. Early studies focused on the use of MW size wind turbines, frequently in large arrays, whereas early demonstration wind farms used modest numbers of specially adapted versions of commercial machines around the 500 kW mark. Although these have operated successfully and some have delivered energy in excess of expectations, they are mostly installed in relatively sheltered waters. The conditions in some of the windier regions, for example the North Sea, will be more hostile. Several studies of European resources have confirmed that most states have accessible offshore wind energy resources equal to at least 20 % of current consumption, and most have considerably more. -
Public Acceptance of Offshore Wind Power: Does Perceived Fairness Of
This article was downloaded by: [University of Delaware] On: 14 December 2012, At: 05:49 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Journal of Environmental Planning and Management Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cjep20 Public acceptance of offshore wind power: does perceived fairness of process matter? Jeremy Firestone a , Willett Kempton a , Meredith Blaydes Lilley b & Kateryna Samoteskul a a School of Marine Science and Policy, College of Earth, Ocean and Environment, University of Delaware, 204 Robinson Hall, Newark, DE, 19716, USA b Sea Grant College Program, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, 2525 Correa Road, HIG Room 238, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA Version of record first published: 14 Dec 2012. To cite this article: Jeremy Firestone , Willett Kempton , Meredith Blaydes Lilley & Kateryna Samoteskul (2012): Public acceptance of offshore wind power: does perceived fairness of process matter?, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 55:10, 1387-1402 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2012.688658 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/terms-and- conditions This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date.