Virtual Desktop Scalability and Performance with Vmware View 5.2 and Virident Flashmax Ii Storage
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Optimal Filtering for Patterned Displays John C
IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS, VOL. 7, NO. 7, JULY 2000 179 Optimal Filtering for Patterned Displays John C. Platt Abstract—Displays with repeating patterns of colored subpixels the display. The optimal filtering chooses the to be “close” gain spatial resolution by setting individual subpixels rather than to the as measured by a perceptual error metric. by setting entire pixels. This paper describes optimal filtering The error between and is measured in a perceptu- that produces subpixel values from a high-resolution input image. The optimal filtering is based on an error metric inspired by ally relevant color space. There is evidence that the human vi- psychophysical experiments. Minimizing the error metric yields sual system separates image data into a brightness channel and a linear system of equations, which can be expressed as a set of two opponent color channels: red minus green and blue minus filters. These filters provide the same quality of font display as yellow [4]. The error in the opponent color space is standard anti-aliasing at a point size 25% smaller. This optimiza- tion forms the filter design framework for Microsoft’s ClearType. Index Terms—Anti-aliasing, ClearType, fonts, image processing, (1) liquid crystal displays, optimal filtering, patterned displays. where and are matrices that transform and into I. INTRODUCTION an opponent color space. The matrix encodes the spatial pattern of subpixel color. OR PATTERNED displays such as LCD’s, a pixel is a The error is then transformed into frequency space. The F concept, not a physical device. A patterned display con- quadratic norm of the error is measured independently at each sists of a repeating pattern of singly-colored subpixels, which frequency. -
Flash Performance for Oracle RAC with Pcie Shared Storage
Flash Performance for Oracle RAC with PCIe Shared Storage A Revolutionary Oracle RAC Architecture Authored by: Estuate & Virident | HGST Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 1 RAC “Share Everything” Architecture ........................................................................................................... 1 Oracle RAC on FlashMAX PCIe SSDs ............................................................................................................. 3 RAC cluster with Virident | HGST FlashMAX ................................................................................................ 4 ASM and Oracle files .................................................................................................................................... 6 The Architecture Advantage ........................................................................................................................ 6 The Write Advantage (50% less I/O traffic through the network) ............................................................... 7 The Read Advantage (100% reads from local PCIe, Zero traffic through vShare network) .......................... 8 High Availability ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Performance ................................................................................................................................................ -
Advanced Windows SIG January 17, 2002 Disk Management Note: Material for Paragraphs 1, 2,And 3 Based on Microsoft Windows XP Inside/Out Chapter 26
Advanced Windows SIG January 17, 2002 Disk Management Note: material for paragraphs 1, 2,and 3 based on Microsoft Windows XP Inside/Out Chapter 26 If you have mastered hard-disk setup utilities from Windows 98 and Me, prepare to unlearn everything you know. Windows XP offers new capabilities and a new set of tools. 1. Definitions • Disk or hard Disk Î physical disk drive installed on computer o First hard disk drive Î Disk 0 o Second hard disk drive Î Disk 1 o Third hard disk drive Î Disk 2 • Basic Disk Î Contains one or more partitions o A partition Î A portion of a disk that functions as if it were a separate disk o A primary partition Î used for starting Windows - can not be further subdivided o An extended partition Î can be further divided into one or more logical drives each of which can be formatted separately and assigned a drive letter • Volume Î When a partition or logical drive is formatted for a particular file system (FAT, FAT32, or NTFS) and assigned a drive letter, it is called a volume Disk Management rev 1.doc Page 1 of 5 1/16/2002 D R Wright 2. Windows XP Disk Management Utility • Provides tools to manage disks, partitions, volumes and logical drives • Go to Start Î Right click My Computer Î Manage Î Disk Management • Perform the following tasks: o Check size, file system, status o Create partitions, logical drives, and volumes o Assign drive letters to hard disk volumes, removable disk drives, and CD-ROM drives o Changes usually take effect immediately and without need to reboot 3. -
Seven Tips & Tricks for Windows 7
Seven Tips & Tricks For Windows 7 Tip 1: Put a “Pin Up” of the Folders You Use Most. Tip 2: Double-Up Your Windows. Tip 3: Clear, Crisp Display—It’s In Your Control. Tip 4: Order and Reason for Your Taskbar. Tip 5: Taskbar Traversing. Tip 6: BitLocker To Go Protection. Tip 7: Your Own Personal Help Desk: Windows Troubleshooting Platform. 1 Put a “Pin Up” of the Folders You Use Most . Windows® 7 allows you to “pin up” the folders you use most on your taskbar. Simply hold your mouse over the favorite folder, right click, and drag it onto the taskbar. Windows 7 automatically pins itself to the Explorer Jump List. To open the folder, right click on the Explorer icon and select the folder you want. My Favorite! Back To Top Double-Up Your Windows. When working within an application, sometimes 2 you just want more of a good thing. To open another window of the same application (assuming the app can run more than one instance), simply hold Shift and click the taskbar icon. You can also middle-click your third mouse button for the same result. Back To Top Clear, Crisp Display—It’s In Your Control. Windows 7 makes it easy for you to 3 adjust your display settings, making text and images easier to view in all the various locations where you work on your computer. Your laptop display may look fine at work but a little dark at home. Adjust the text and image settings easily with two snappy applets: ClearType Text Tuning and Display Color Calibra- tion. -
Run-Commands-Windows-10.Pdf
Run Commands Windows 10 by Bettertechtips.com Command Action Command Action documents Open Documents Folder devicepairingwizard Device Pairing Wizard videos Open Videos Folder msdt Diagnostics Troubleshooting Wizard downloads Open Downloads Folder tabcal Digitizer Calibration Tool favorites Open Favorites Folder dxdiag DirectX Diagnostic Tool recent Open Recent Folder cleanmgr Disk Cleanup pictures Open Pictures Folder dfrgui Optimie Drive devicepairingwizard Add a new Device diskmgmt.msc Disk Management winver About Windows dialog dpiscaling Display Setting hdwwiz Add Hardware Wizard dccw Display Color Calibration netplwiz User Accounts verifier Driver Verifier Manager azman.msc Authorization Manager utilman Ease of Access Center sdclt Backup and Restore rekeywiz Encryption File System Wizard fsquirt fsquirt eventvwr.msc Event Viewer calc Calculator fxscover Fax Cover Page Editor certmgr.msc Certificates sigverif File Signature Verification systempropertiesperformance Performance Options joy.cpl Game Controllers printui Printer User Interface iexpress IExpress Wizard charmap Character Map iexplore Internet Explorer cttune ClearType text Tuner inetcpl.cpl Internet Properties colorcpl Color Management iscsicpl iSCSI Initiator Configuration Tool cmd Command Prompt lpksetup Language Pack Installer comexp.msc Component Services gpedit.msc Local Group Policy Editor compmgmt.msc Computer Management secpol.msc Local Security Policy: displayswitch Connect to a Projector lusrmgr.msc Local Users and Groups control Control Panel magnify Magnifier -
Western Digital Acquires Virident
Western Digital Acquires Virident Whopping $685 Million Purchase Price Disk drive maker Western Digital Corp announced on 9 September 2013 that it is buying Virident Systems, Inc. which will be merged into HGST, a wholly- owned subsidiary of Western Digital.. Virident will be acquired for approximately $685 million in cash, consisting of about $645 million in enterprise value, net of Virident’s estimated cash balance. Virident believes its integration with HGST will strengthen its marketing by leveraging HGST’s strong brand, extensive channel relationships, and global customer reach. Who is Virident? Virident is a small independent manufacturer of very high end PCIe SSDs. The company has, from the beginning, had a relentless focus on consistency of performance, which is one aspect of SSDs that has received very little attention until recently. Virident started out as a manufacturer of two high-performance dedicated appliances, one for running MySQL database software, and the other to support the open-source memcached storage network caching software. Virident and competitor Schooner both entered this market at the same time. Both found that data centers were moving away from dedicated hardware and toward virtualization, forcing both companies to revise their plans. Schooner focused on software optimization and was recently acquired by SanDisk. Virident migrated to NAND flash-based PCIe SSDs similar to, but faster than, those pioneered by Fusion-io. It was able to do this because its original appliances were based on NOR flash, a very badly-behaved technology when it comes to write cycles. Virident applied its superior understanding of flash write cycle management to NAND and achieved superior results. -
Is Your Monitor Set up Correctly?
Is your monitor set up correctly? There’s more to setting up a new monitor than simply taking it out of the box if you want to enjoy the best image possible. Buying a new monitor can give a new lease of life to a PC, with a bigger and brighter image, sharper text and more space in which to work. Just plugging it in and switching on won’t always give the best results, however, so it’s worth taking a little time to set it up properly so you can enjoy your new display to the full. These steps all work for laptop screens, too. Step 1: Position it property Where you put your monitor is almost as important as what model you buy. The monitor should be directly in front of you, at an arm’s length away, with the top edge of the screen at eye level when you’re sitting comfortably. You may need to adjust your chair height, or the height of the monitor, to achieve this. Less easy to resolve is where in the room a monitor sits. Ideally, it should be away from any windows to prevent reflections on the screen (a particular problem with glossy coatings) and to avoid bright light behind it. Try not to sit with a window or other source of bright light behind you, for example, or with the monitor in front of one. If you can’t move your desk to prevent this, it is possible to fit a simple shroud around a monitor to prevent reflections, and you can always close a blind or curtain. -
0321722132.Pdf
Stunning CSS3: A project-based guide to the latest in CSS Zoe Mickley Gillenwater New Riders 1249 Eighth Street Berkeley, CA 94710 (510) 524-2178 Fax: (510) 524-2221 Find us on the Web at www.newriders.com To report errors, please send a note to [email protected] New Riders is an imprint of Peachpit, a division of Pearson Education Copyright © 2011 by Zoe Gillenwater Acquisitions Editor: Wendy Sharp Production Editor: Hilal Sala Project/Copy Editor: Wendy Katz Technical Editor: Chris Mills Cover design: Charlene Charles-Will Interior design: Mimi Heft, Charlene Charles-Will Compositor: Danielle Foster Indexer: Emily Glossbrenner Notice of Rights All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. For information on getting permission for reprints and excerpts, contact [email protected]. Notice of Liability The information in this book is distributed on an “As Is” basis, without warranty. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of the book, neither the author nor New Riders shall have any liability to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the instructions contained in this book or by the computer software and hardware products described in it. Trademarks Acrobat, Dreamweaver, Fireworks, and Photoshop are all trademarks or registered trade- marks of Adobe Systems, Inc. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. -
Ipr2017-00868
United States Patent No. 7,827,370 IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE –––––––––– BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD –––––––––– SanDisk LLC Petitioner v. Memory Technologies, LLC Patent Owner –––––––––– Patent No. 7,827,370 –––––––––– PETITION FOR INTER PARTES REVIEW UNDER 35 U.S.C. § 311, 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.100 ET SEQ. United States Patent No. 7,827,370 TABLE OF CONTENTS PETITIONER’S LIST OF EXHIBITS .........................................................................iii I. MANDATORY NOTICES, STANDING, AND FEES .......................... 1 II. OVERVIEW OF CHALLENGE AND RELIEF REQUESTED ............ 2 A. Patents and Publications Relied Upon ........................................... 2 B. Grounds for Challenge ................................................................... 3 III. Background of the Technology ................................................................ 3 IV. OVERVIEW OF THE ’370 PATENT ..................................................... 6 A. Summary of the Claimed Subject Matter ...................................... 6 B. The ’370 Patent Prosecution History ............................................. 8 V. SUMMARY OF THE PRIOR ART ........................................................ 9 VI. Claim Construction ................................................................................ 11 A. Level of Skill in the Art ............................................................... 12 B. “a data register” ........................................................................... 12 C. -
Micron: NAND Flash Architecture and Specification Trends
NAND Flash Architecture and Specification Trends Michael Abraham ([email protected]) Applications Engineering Manager Micron Technology, Inc. Santa Clara, CA USA August 2009 1 Abstract As NAND Flash continues to shrink, page sizes, block sizes, and ECC requirements are increasing while data retention, endurance, and performance are decreasing. These changes impact systems including random write performance and more. Learn how to prepare for these changes and counteract some of them through improved block management techniques and system design. This presentation also discusses some of the tradeoff myths – for example, the myth that you can directly trade ECC for endurance Santa Clara, CA USA August 2009 2 NAND Flash: Shrinking Faster Than Moore’s Law 200 100 Logic 80 DRAM on (nm) ii 60 NAND Resolut 40 Micron 32Gb NAND (34nm) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Semiconductor International, 1/1/2007 Santa Clara, CA USA August 2009 3 Memory Organization Trends Over time, NAND block size is increasing. • Larger page sizes increase sequential throughput. • More pages per block reduce die size. 4,194,304 1,048,576 262,144 65,536 16,384 4,096 1, 024 256 64 16 Block size (B) Data Bytes per Page Pages per Block Santa Clara, CA USA August 2009 4 Consumer-grade NAND Flash: Endurance and ECC Trends Process shrinks lead to less electrons ppgger floating gate. ECC used to improve data retention and endurance. To adjust for increasing RBERs, ECC is increasing exponentially to achieve equivalent UBERs. For consumer applications, endurance becomes less important as density increases. -
Prediction of Preferred Cleartype Filters Using the S-Cielab Metric
PREDICTION OF PREFERRED CLEARTYPE FILTERS USING THE S-CIELAB METRIC Jiajing Xu1, Joyce Farrell1, Tanya Matskewich2, and Brian Wandell1 1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University 2 Advanced Reading Technology, Microsoft ABSTRACT simplifications are the basis of a real-time implementation The appearance of rendered text is a compromise between of ClearType. the designer’s intent and the display capabilities. The The rendered text is designed to appeal to the human ClearType rendering method is designed to enhance viewer. The visibility of the color artifacts and contrast of rendered text by exploiting the subpixel resolution available the text will depend on the display characteristics, the on color displays. ClearType represents the high-resolution filtering method, and properties of the human visual system. font outline at the full subpixel resolution of the display and In this paper we combine device simulation and perceptual then filters the image to enhance contrast and reduce color metrics (S-CIELAB) to predict the visibility of unwanted artifacts. The filter choice influences text appearance, and artifacts in ClearType text. We test the idea that these people have clear preferences between the renderings with artifacts are at the heart of users’ preferences by comparing different filters. In this paper, we predict these preferences the artifact visibility with perceptual preference data. using S-CIELAB, a spatial extension to the perceptual color metric CIELAB. We calculate the S-CIELAB difference between designed and rendered fonts for various filters. We compare the size of these differences with preference data obtained from individual subjects. Index Terms— ClearType, S-CIELAB 1. INTRODUCTION In most color displays, each pixel is composed of three (A) (B) (C) horizontally adjacent subpixels that emit the red, green, and Figure 1: (A) True-type character rendered at full pixel blue (RGB) primary lights. -
Known Issues Third-Party Hardware and Software
Known Issues Third-party hardware and software September 2021 This document contains all Third-party Hardware and Software that, when used together with SANsymphony, may cause unexpected behavior or impact accessibility, performance, and function. Known issues that apply to DataCore's own products are in their own release notes which are all available from the DataCore Support website. Also see Minimum Hardware Requirements https://www.datacore.com/products/software-defined-storage/tech/prerequisites/ Qualified Hardware Components http://datacore.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/1529 The authority on real-time data Continued from previous page Table of Contents Changes made to this document 4 Broadcom 15 BCM57xxx 15 Intel S4510 and S4610 SATA SSD (only 1.8 TB and 3.84 TB are affected) 4 Emulex 15 Applies to all 4 Oce11102-NX/Oce10102-NX 15 Disclaimer 5 Hewlett Packard 15 Server hardware 6 All Converged Network Adaptors (CNAs) 15 CN1000Q 15 Microsoft Windows (general) 7 NC55* SFP 10 Gigabit Adaptors 16 Windows 2016 update regression 7 NC375x/NC382i/NC52x Gigabit Adaptors 16 Windows 2016/2012/2012 R2/2008 7 ProLiant BL460c (Gen10) server blades 16 Windows 2012/2012 R2 only 8 Windows 2008 R2 only 8 IBM 16 49y4250/49y7950 10GiB Adaptor 16 Cisco 9 49y4250/49y7950 10GiB Adaptor 16 Unified Computing Systems (UCS) 9 Intel 17 Fujitsu 9 x710 Chipset 17 Primergy ServerView Control Service 9 Primergy Server Agent 9 Nvidia Mellanox 18 ConnectX SmartNICs - general 18 Hewlett-Packard 9 ConnextX-5 18 Servers with Windows 2012/2012 R2 9 ConnextX-3