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Cryosphere: a Kingdom of Anomalies and Diversity
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18, 6535–6542, 2018 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6535-2018 © Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Cryosphere: a kingdom of anomalies and diversity Vladimir Melnikov1,2,3, Viktor Gennadinik1, Markku Kulmala1,4, Hanna K. Lappalainen1,4,5, Tuukka Petäjä1,4, and Sergej Zilitinkevich1,4,5,6,7,8 1Institute of Cryology, Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia 2Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia 3Earth Cryosphere Institute, Tyumen Scientific Center SB RAS, Tyumen, Russia 4Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR), Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland 5Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland 6Faculty of Radio-Physics, University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 7Faculty of Geography, University of Moscow, Moscow, Russia 8Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Correspondence: Hanna K. Lappalainen (hanna.k.lappalainen@helsinki.fi) Received: 17 November 2017 – Discussion started: 12 January 2018 Revised: 20 March 2018 – Accepted: 26 March 2018 – Published: 8 May 2018 Abstract. The cryosphere of the Earth overlaps with the 1 Introduction atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere over vast areas ◦ with temperatures below 0 C and pronounced H2O phase changes. In spite of its strong variability in space and time, Nowadays the Earth system is facing the so-called “Grand the cryosphere plays the role of a global thermostat, keeping Challenges”. The rapidly growing population needs fresh air the thermal regime on the Earth within rather narrow limits, and water, more food and more energy. Thus humankind suf- affording continuation of the conditions needed for the main- fers from climate change, deterioration of the air, water and tenance of life. -
Facing the Unexpected J Vercueil
quoted Facing the unexpected: Russia andbe the Covid-19 Pandemic Provisory remarks on sanitary, economic and political developments Julien Vercueil, CREE-INALCO . Not to Communication to the BRICs Seminar (CREE-INALCO, FMSH-EHESS), May 20th, 2020 65 rue des Grands Moulins Tél. : +33 (0)1 81 70 10 00 CS21351 www.inalco.fr ProvisoryF-75214 PARIS cedex 13 J. Vercueil / BRICs Seminar (CREE-INALCO, FMSH-EHESS)/ May 20th, 2020 1. Managing a pandemic crisis. From denial to care? quoted • Any unusual lag in the political reaction? • An apparent 1-month delay of outbreak of the epidemic / 282 000 cases as of May, 17th Western Europe be (6 Mns tests) • The set of sanitary measures taken § Confinement, testing, hospital rearmament Regional Governors’ responsibility § Requisition of students & lack of adequate equipment Respirators in St Petersburg • The apparent evolution of Covid-19 epidemic 2nd country in the world by the number of § Counting deaths: a problem.for Notan authoritarian toregime cases, 46th by the proportion of deaths § The (1st wave) epidemic seems to be reaching its peak Daily deaths, March-May 2020 § Regional discrepancies (cities / regions) (weekly moving average) § Critics and commentaries 2000 United States >65 years-old men : 55% of deaths in French hospitals Start of (Total: 90000) « Nonworking France: 6,0 Mns / Russia: 6,4 Mns 1000 Brazil Italy period » (28/03) =>Underestimation of the death toll in hospitals: (T: 16000) (T: 32000) Regional Lockdowns by a factor 10 according to some critics (more likely, 2 to 5) (30/03) Russia (T: 2600) Provisory 01/03 01/04 01/05 Covid-19 Pandemic in Russia (Mid-May 2020) – Cases by Regions quoted be Kaluga Sverdlovsk Riazan Nijni-Novgorod . -
Pan-Eurasian Experiment (Peex) – Overview on the Recent Scientific Results
PAN-EURASIAN EXPERIMENT (PEEX) – OVERVIEW ON THE RECENT SCIENTIFIC RESULTS H.K. LAPPALAINEN1,2,3, V-M. KERMINEN1, N. ALTIMIR1, A. MAHURA1, , E. EZHOVA1, T.VIHMA2, P. UOTILA1, S. CHALOV4, P. KONSTANTINOV4, M. ARSHINOV5, Y. QIU6, I. EZAU7, I.KUKKONEN8, V. MELNIKOV5, A. DING8, A. BAKLANOV9, N. KASIMOV5, H. GUO6, V. BONDUR10, T.PETÄJÄ1,3, S. ZILITINKEVICH1,2,3,12, M. KULMALA1,3 & PEEX Teams 1) Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/ Faculty of Science, Physics, University of Helsinki (UHEL), Helsinki, Finland.2)Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki, Finland 3) University of Tyumen, Russia 4) Moscow State University (MSU), Moscow, Russia 5) Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Tomsk 634055, Russia 6) Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 7) Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, NERSC, Norway 8) University of Helsinki, Finland 9)Institute for Climate and Global Change, Research & School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China 10) World Meteorological Organization, 1211 Genève, Switzerland 11) AEROCOSMOS Research Institute for Aerospace Monitoring, Moscow, Russia 12) Dept. of Radiophysics, Nizhny Novgorod State University, Russia EGU Online ChatInstitute forPEEX session Atmospheric and Earth Vienna 08.May.2020System Research 24/04/2020 1 Key Question Why understanding of Atmosphere – Earth Surface – Biosphere is important for Climate Change ? • New feedback mechanism / interactions / processes • More time to act: Mitigate -
The Influence of Innovation on Social and Economic Development of the Russian Regions
European Research Studies Journal Volume XXI, Special Issue 2, 2018 pp. 767-776 The Influence of Innovation on Social and Economic Development of the Russian Regions E.M. Akhmetshin1, D.K. Dzhavatov2,3, E.A. Sverdlikova4, M.S. Sokolov5, O.A. Avdeeva6, G.P. Yavkin7 Abstract: The article provides estimates of innovation parameters’ influence on social and economic development of regions measured as per capita gross regional product. The empirical part of the research comprises the regression model that demonstrates interrelations in a region-wide breakdown, considering the differentiation of innovation development level of regions grouped into homogenous clusters. The results provide evidence of two forces. One of these stands for the traditional academic and industrial science attributed with plan-fact indicators. The other, in its idea and contents, is fully matching with the R&D market concept since it exists and functions in a competitive environment, strives to self-financing and commercialization. Therefore, performance indicators and growth rates of this segment are far ahead the ones of the traditional science. Keywords: Region, territory, social and economic development, regional development, innovation activity, national innovation system, the new economy JEL Classification: O33, O14, R12. 1Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia, [email protected] 2Dagestan State University, Institute for Geothermal Research, Makhachkala, Russia, [email protected] 3Dagestan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, Russia 4Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, [email protected] 5Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, [email protected] 6Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Omsk, Russia, [email protected] 7Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia, [email protected] The Influence of Innovation on Social and Economic Development of the Russian Regions 768 1. -
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Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 333 Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects (HSSNPP 2019) Adaptation of Vainakhs and Well-Being of the Asian Region of Russia Starostin A.N. Jarkov A.P. Ural State Mining University University of Tyumen Ekaterinburg, Russia Tyumen, Russia [email protected] [email protected] Alexeeva E.V. Chuprikov P.B. Ural Federal University Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod Ekaterinburg, Russia Nizhny Novgorod, Russia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract — The article determines the role of political aspects of the Russian social space, which influences the life of Ingush and III. RESEARCH QUESTIONS Chechens living in the Asian part of the country. Attention is Since we are talking about the life and activities of the focused on the religious factor as an important part of the life of Muslim community in the country, where Orthodoxy is the the Vainakhs in Siberia and the Far East for 150 years. The paper dominant religion, we should note that it is the construction of analyses ways of socialization of Vainakh in the ethnoconfessional ethnic and religious identity and the successful adaptation of community. In the presented study, we seek to answer the question community members that underlies the socio-economic well- of what is the role of the religious factor in the formation and functioning of the Ummah in the territory of the host Asian part being of the macro region. of Russia. As a result, we have traced and shown the ways of In the presented study, we seek to answer the question of socialization of the Vainakhs in the historical perspective and at what religious factor forms and allows functioning of the the present stage. -
Third Annual Tartu Conference on Russian and East European Studies Schedule of Panel Sessions, 11–12 June 2018
Third Annual Tartu Conference on Russian and East European Studies Schedule of panel sessions, 11–12 June 2018 All sessions will take place in the Faculty of Social Sciences building, Lossi 36 MA1 Monday 9:00-10:45 Room: 214 The Politics of Civilizations in Eurasian History Chair: Mark Bassin Södertörn University, Stockholm The Limits of a Paradigm: Historians Look at Russia/USSR as Civilizations Ronald Grigor Suny University of Michigan Fictions of the USSR as the ‘More Civilized Ally’ in WWII: The Historiographic Bedrock of “Soviet Civilization” in its Opposition to the “West” (1946-1973-2001) Holt Meyer University of Erfurt Zacharias Topelius’ Travel in Finland (1874): A Nation between Civilizations in Eurasian Space Sanna Turoma University of Helsinki Russian Law and the Politics of Civilization Tatiana Borisova National Research University Higher School of Economics, St. Petersburg MA2 Monday 9:00-10:45 Room: 215 Russia and the Future of International Order Chair: Stefan Hedlund Uppsala University Junior Partner?: Developing a Theory of Russia’s Decline in Eurasia Camille Merlen University of Kent Zachary Paikin University of Kent Kaneshko Sangar University College London Russia and the European Security Order Revisited: From Vienna to Paris and Beyond Tuomas Forsberg University of Tampere Russia’s ‘Strategic Narratives’: The Case of the Arab Spring Derek Averre University of Birmingham Russia and the Liberal World Order: Beyond Binarism Camille Merlen University of Kent Discussant: Tatiana Romanova St. Petesburg State University -
Sas Student Handbook
SAS STUDENT University of Tyumen, Siberia HANDBOOK Table of Сontents INTRODUCTION 1. PART ONE: FINDING YOUR WAY 1.1. THE INITIAL DESIGN 1.2. LIBERAL ARTS AND SCIENCES 1.3. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SAS AND UTMN 1.4. SAS BUILDING 1.4.1. ROOMS / BREAK-OUTS 1.4.2. 1ST FLOOR 1.4.3. 2ND, 3RD, AND 4TH FLOORS 1.4.4. 5TH FLOOR 1.4.5. WHAT IS PROHIBITED (DON’TS) 1.5. DORMITORY 1.6. OTHER PLACES YOU WILL NEED 1.6.1. EDUCATION 1.6.2. EATING / HANGING OUT 1.6.3. ENTERTAINMENT 2. PART TWO: STUDYING AT SAS 2.1. LEARNING NEVER ENDS (BUT THE ACADEMIC YEAR DOES) 2.2. COURSES 2.3. YOUR EDUCATIONAL JOURNEY 2.3.1. 1ST YEAR 2.3.2. 2ND YEAR 2.3.3. 3RD AND 4TH YEARS 2.3.4. MAJORS 2.3.3. MINORS 2.3.4. RESEARCH PROJECTS 2.3.5. INTERNSHIPS 2.4. EDUCATIONAL PROCESS 2.4.1. SYLLABI 2.4.2. COURSE REGISTRATION/ELECTIVES 2.4.3. MODEUS 2.4.4. COURSE EVALUATIONS 2.4.5. GRADING 2.4.6. EXAM & APPEALS 2.4.7. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY 2.5. RATING & SCHOLARSHIPS 2.6. LANGUAGE MATTERS Table of Сontents 2.7. HOLIDAYS & SAS PARTIES 3.PART THREE: SAS AS A COMMUNITY 3.1. RULES OF COMMUNICATION 3.2. PEOPLE OF SAS 3.2.1. ADMINISTRATION AND STAFF 3.2.2. FACULTY 3.2.3. STUDENTS 3.3. STUDENTS’ SUPPORT SERVICES 3.3.1. FACULTY LIAISON WITH THE STUDENT BODY 3.3.2. ETHICS OFFICER 3.3.3. PROFESSOR IN THE BOX 3.3.4. -
Thesis-HEM4390.Pdf
Higher Education Mergers in Russia: A case study of national merger policies Anna Nikolaeva Master of Philosophy in Higher Education UNIVERSITETET I OSLO June 2020 Abstract Mergers of higher education institutions have become an essential part of higher education policies of the last 15 years in a lot of countries around the globe. They have also provoked a lot of debates among policy-makers, higher education stakeholders and public due to their nature, rationale, adoption procedures and possible outcomes. The research literature on mergers in higher education is rich in case studies of mergers in the USA, Europe and Asia. Sometimes this research is of a comparative character and discusses similarities and difficulties of approaches to mergers, their introduction and outcomes. Yet there is very little research on mergers in Russia which has experienced a great number of mergers in the last 10 years. The current study examines mergers in Russian higher education from the point of view of national higher education reforms. It is aimed at identifying merger rationale with the help of national policies and finding out if merger motivations in Russian higher education are different from those of other countries. In order to get the better understanding of approaches to mergers, this study uses the theory of Christensen et al. of instrumental and institutional perspectives. Results of the data analysis show that Russia has taken a unique path in rationalizing the introduction of mergers. The two waves of mergers in Russian higher education differ drastically in scope and can be characterized by different motivations: if the first wave of mergers was induced by the state and was aimed at reducing the number of ineffective institutions and then improving quality teaching and research; the second wave of mergers was voluntary and was aimed at creating strong universities in Russian regions which would provide the regions with all kinds of social and economic benefits. -
Features of Modern Architecture of the Capital Cities of the Tyumen Region
MATEC Web of Conferences 212, 04013 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201821204013 ICRE 2018 Features of modern architecture of the capital cities of the Tyumen region Alexander Panfilov1,* 1Industrial University of Tyumen Chair of Architecture and Design, 625000, Volodarskogo str., 38, Tyumen, Russia Abstract. The article considers the organization’s peculiarities of the regional architecture of the Tyumen region cities. This article contains shot materials about the features of the regional architecture in the context of its organization both for individual administrative and territorial features, and in relation to the specifics of the region's economic and production potentials. As the most vivid example for carrying out the synthetic analysis, the capital cities of the administrative territorial units of the Tyumen region were taken: the south of the Tyumen region - Tyumen, the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District (Yugra) - Khanty-Mansiysk, the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District - Salekhard. In recent times of the development of human society, the processes of globalization and unification are increasingly manifesting themselves. The underlined identity, expressed in the involvement of "global", "fashionable", "stylish" and "modern", leads first of all to the fact that once someone caught images and stylistic devices begin to massively replicate, despite the relevance of their application in that or otherwise. All this negatively affects not only the quality of urban architecture, but also the quality of life in a modern city. At the same time, there is a decline in individual, authoritative characteristics of architecture, the imagery, originality, harmony and contextuality of architecture developed under the influence of natural and climatic factors, cultural peculiarities and functional economic orientation of regions are lost. -
Siberia's Social and Economic Processes
SS SIBERIAN SOCIUM Zh. T. Toshchenko, pp. 8-15 SIBERIA’S SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROCESSES research article DOI: 10.21684/2587-8484-2018-2-3-8-15 UDC 316.752 Russian humanitarian intelligentsia: contradictions of the life world Zhan T. Toshchenko Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dr. Sci. (Philos.), Professor, Head of the Department of the Theory and History of Sociology, Russian State University for the Humanities (Moscow, Russian Federation); Chief Researcher, Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russian Federation) [email protected] Abstract. This article analyses the life of the modern Russian humanitarian intelligentsia based on the sociological concept of life, the key concept of which is the life world in all its richness of manifestation: social (group and individual) consciousness, behaviour (activity) in the social macro-, meso-, and microenvironment. This approach allows to reveal the specifics of life of the contemporary Russian intelligentsia and its diverse life worlds, which were analysed: a) as social and professional groups; b) as world outlook communities (socialist, liberal, nation- alistic, patriotic, technocratic, and other orientations); c) through the characteristics of the main types of its activities (labor, politics, culture, way of life, etc.); d) as social groups, the precarious work and lifestyle of which is becoming increasingly distinct. The article provides the results of representative studies of humanitarian intelligentsia, conducted in 2016 in 14 regions of the country (n = 1,450). The author draws conclusions about the existence of many problems in the life of the Russian humanitarian intelligentsia that require urgent solutions. He emphasises that the present and future of the intelligentsia cannot exist on their own, but are valuable when they rely on the experience of the past and feed on the blood and flesh of the problems that are really solved. -
Researching Academic Freedom Researching Researching Academic Freedom
UNIVERSITY PRESS International human rights law protects the freedom indispensable for scientific research – a prerequisite for innovation and the pursuit of knowledge. However, empirical research on the protection and violation of academic freedom remains scarce. This volume seeks to fill that gap by introducing case study guidelines as well as four sample case studies in which the authors applied these guidelines in their research on academic freedom in Brazil, Egypt, Ireland, and Russia. The book also includes an inventory of available data sources on academic freedom, providing guidance on how to utilize and contextualize these data in country- level assessments. The research guidelines and case studies presented here are the result of an international, collaborative endeavor. Collectively, the authors seek to promote systematic, comparable research on academic freedom, while also fostering a community of scholars committed to developing this nascent field of interdisciplinary human rights research. FAU Studien zu Menschenrechten 5 Katrin Kinzelbach (Hrsg.) Researching Academic Freedom Researching Researching Academic Freedom Guidelines and Sample Case Studies ISBN 978-3-96147-369-4 FAU UNIVERSITY PRESS 2020 FAU Katrin Kinzelbach (Hrsg.) Researching Academic Freedom Guidelines and Sample Case Studies FAU Studien zu Menschenrechten Band 5 Herausgegeben vom Centre for Human Rights Erlangen-Nürnberg – Interdisziplinäres Zentrum der FAU (CHREN) Katrin Kinzelbach (Hrsg.) Researching Academic Freedom Guidelines and Sample Case Studies Erlangen FAU University Press 2020 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Bitte zitieren als Kinzelbach, Katrin (Hrsg.). 2020. Researching Academic Freedom. -
The EU in Eastern Europe HAS NORMATIVE POWER BECOME GEOPOLITICAL?
The EU in Eastern Europe HAS NORMATIVE POWER BECOME GEOPOLITICAL? PONARS Eurasia Policy Memo No. 310 February 2014 Andrey Makarychev University of Tartu Andrey Devyatkov University of Tyumen The November 2013 Eastern Partnership (EaP) summit in Vilnius played a key role in the transformation of the concept of the EU as a normative power. The summit was not only a focal point for developing the EU’s eastward policy, it has repositioned the EU as a geostrategic actor. Even Germany, which is usually cast as an “advocate” for Russia, joined other EU member states in support of the “European choice” of Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia. The urge to counter Russian aspirations in these countries has created a rare period of European foreign policy unity. At the same time, the ability of the EU to effectively adopt a geopolitical approach in Eastern Europe is limited because of a series of structural and institutional factors. In the end, the outcome of these contemporary East-West tussles will depend more on actions on the ground than on various balances of power between Brussels and Moscow. The EU Plays Geopolitics Most European experts would not rank countries like Moldova or even Ukraine at the very top of the EU’s foreign policy priorities. Yet in EU discourse, the EaP’s success is often referred to as a pivotal element of EU political actorness. EU elites gradually reconsidered their previous skepticism about Moldova and Georgia (and, at least before the latest developments, Ukraine) and believed it possible for these states to engage in a normative rapprochement with the EU.