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TO: OHSAA Football Officials FROM: Bruce Maurer, DOD; Beau
TO: OHSAA Football Officials FROM: Bruce Maurer, DOD; Beau Rugg, Sr. Director of Officiating & Sports Management Subject: FB Bulletin - Week 9; 10/21/20 Indicated below are some items that have been observed this past week & have been brought up by our fellow officials. These Rulings supersede any previous ones issued. 1. Calls Late in Tight Games: Please make these calls “big”. As we know there is a lot at stake. Can the foul be clearly seen on video? Does the call follow the Rules? Two very helpful statements by veteran officials nationwide are: A. Don’t trouble, trouble; & B. Don’t be a Pioneer. This does not mean “pass” on a call that needs to be made. 2. Rule 3-4-7: The offended team HC must be asked by the appropriate Wing what he wants to do with the status of the GC. Please discuss this thoroughly. 3. BJ & End of 1st & 3rd Periods: After telling the R that there is no extension at the end of the 1st & 3rd Periods you will hustle to the succeeding spot ahead of the R & U. This serves as a triple check with the R/U/HL regarding spotting the chains & down box. 4. We would like to thank Jerry Peters, Greg Bartemes, & Eric Mauk for all their wonderful help with developing 90 Questions on Rules, Mechanics, & Regulations for the www.ohsaafb.com website quizzes this year. Thanks Jerry, Greg, & Eric! 5. BJ & Side Zone: We are seeing too many BJ’s using the hash mark as a stop sign – in other words once the ball is dead they are standing in the middle of the field or near the hash mark rather than moving into the Side Zone to help the Crew when the play ends near the side line. -
Football Officiating Manual
FOOTBALL OFFICIATING MANUAL 2020 HIGH SCHOOL SEASON TABLE OF CONTENTS PART ONE: OFFICIATING OVERVIEW .............................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 2 NATIONAL FEDERATION OFFICIALS CODE OF ETHICS ........................................... 3 PREREQUISITES AND PRINCIPLES OF GOOD OFFICIATING ................................. 4 PART TWO: OFFICIATING PHILOSOPHY ......................................................................... 6 WHEN IN QUESTION ............................................................................................................... 7 PHILOSOPHIES AND GUIDANCE ........................................................................................ 8 BLOCKING .................................................................................................................................... 8 A. Holding (OH / DH) ............................................................................................................. 8 B. Blocking Below the Waist (BBW) ..................................................................................... 8 CATCH / RECOVERY ................................................................................................................... 9 CLOCK MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................. 9 A. Heat and Humidity Timeout ............................................................................................ -
How to Line the Fields
HOW TO LINE THE FIELDS The Playing Area FIELD DIMENSIONS Section 1. The playing area shall be rectangular and marked with a solid lined boundary. The field should be between 110 to 140 yards from end line to end line; and between 60 to 70 yards from sideline to sideline. The goals shall be placed no more than 100 yards and no less than 90 yards apart, measured from goal line to goal line. There must be a minimum of 10 yards and a maximum of 20 yards of space behind each goal line, extending to the end line and running the width of the field. There must be a minimum of 4m of space between the sideline boundary and the scorer’s table. There should be at least 4m of space between the other sideline and any spectator area. There should be 2m of space beyond each end line. Section 2. It shall be the host institution’s responsibility to see that the field is in proper condition for safe play, and that the field is consistent with the Rules. Where these field dimension requirements are not or cannot be met due to field space limitations, play may take place if the visiting team has been notified in writing prior to the day of the game and personnel from both participating teams agree. However, the minimum distance of 10 yards of space from goal line to end line must be maintained. Soft/flexible cones, pylons or flags must be used to mark the corners of the field. The playing area must be flat and free of glass, stones, and any protruding objects. -
11-Player Youth Tackle Rules Guide Table of Contents
FOOTBALL DEVELOPMENT MODEL usafootball.com/fdm 11-PLAYER YOUTH TACKLE RULES GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .....................................................................................................2 1 Youth Specific Rules ..........................................................................3 2 Points of Emphasis ............................................................................4 3 Timing and Quarter Length ...........................................................5 4 Different Rules, Different Levels ..................................................7 5 Penalties ..................................................................................................7 THANK YOU ESPN USA Football sincerely appreciates ESPN for their support of the Football Development Model Pilot Program INTRODUCTION Tackle football is a sport enjoyed by millions of young athletes across the United States. This USA Football Rules Guide is designed to take existing, commonly used rule books by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) and the NCAA and adapt them to the youth game. In most states, the NFHS rule book serves as the foundational rules system for the youth game. Some states, however, use the NCAA rule book for high school football and youth leagues. 2 2 / YOUTH-SPECIFIC RULES USA Football recommends the following rules be adopted by youth football leagues, replacing the current rules within the NFHS and NCAA books. Feel free to print this chart and provide it to your officials to take to the game field. NFHS RULE NFHS PENALTY YARDAGE USA FOOTBALL RULE EXPLANATION 9-4-5: Roughing/Running Into the Roughing = 15; Running Into = 5 All contact fouls on the kicker/holder Kicker/Holder result in a 15-yard penalty (there is no 5-yard option for running into the kicker or holder). 9-4-3-h: Grasping the Face Mask Grasping, pulling, twisting, turning = 15; All facemask fouls result in a 15-yard incidental grasping = 5 penalty (there is no 5-yard option for grasping but not twisting or pulling the facemask). -
Awareness of Game Situations
Referee has collected some of the best Football Officiating tips & techniques they could find and have created a Football Officiating A-Z email series to share with officials. Officials who are interested can visit https://www.referee.com/free-guides/ for more officiating resources. Tips will be added weekly once new ones are released. AWARENESS OF GAME SITUATIONS Most football fans understand how the down, distance, score and time remaining affect how teams strategize. The same information that helps the guy in the 53rd row can help officials if they use a little common sense. For example, it’s third down and 11. Team A trails by two points with 1:37 to play in the fourth quarter and has the ball on its own 44 yardline. Going without a huddle because it is out of timeouts, team A lines up in a shotgun formation with an empty backfield and three eligible receivers on the right side of the formation. Gee, do you think a pass is coming? Do you think the receivers will run at least 11-yard routes? Is it likely the quarterback’s first look will be to a receiver running a pattern near the sideline? That is a fairly elementary example, but it illustrates how officials can process information and turn it into proper coverage of a play. The latter stages of a game are also prime times for flea-flickers or other trick plays, onside kicks, clock- killing spikes (and fake spikes) and other tactics that are less than routine. Your ability to anticipate them will help determine if you are in proper position to make a big call (or no-call) at the end of a game. -
Flag Football Rules
Flag Football Rules 7-ON-7 FLAG RULE BOOK American Development Model 7/2021-Rev. 1 Flag Football Rules TABLE OF CONTENTS 0/ MISSION STATEMENT & INTRODUCTION 1/ TERMINOLOGY 2/ POSITIONS 3/ GENERAL RULES 4/ EQUIPMENT 5/ PLAYING FIELD 6/ TIMING AND OVERTIME 7/ SCORING 8/ COACHES 9/ LIVE BALL DEAD BALL 10/ RUNNING 11/ PASSING 12/ RECEIVING 13/ RUSHING THE PASSER 14/ FLAG PULLING 15/ PENALITIES 7/2021-Rev. 2 Flag Football Rules 7/2021-Rev. 3 Flag Football Rules 0 / MISSION STATEMENT & INTRODUCTION The Boys & Girls Club of Cooke County (BGCCC) football program was established as an instructional youth football league to teach and promote the highest ideals of sportsmanship, fellowship, and teamwork. Our focus is on offering the youth of Cooke County an opportunity to participate in football while developing a range of sport- specific skills. Youth development is the goal, not winning at any cost. We offer athletic programs as a fun, healthy and competitive pursuit, and encourage all youth participants regardless of race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin or any other characteristic where discrimination is prohibited by federal or state law. We offer the opportunity for adult members to volunteer, coach, officiate, or otherwise participate in the activities of the BGCCC (subject to a background check). All players in the league must be: 1) active members of the Boys & Girls Club of Cooke County 2) attending school (or being home schooled) 3) residents of Cooke County (non-residents require league admin approval) Parents and spectators are required to demonstrate positive sportsmanship and respect for all participants in the league (football players, cheerleaders, coaches, officials, staff, etc). -
Guide for Statisticians © Copyright 2021, National Football League, All Rights Reserved
Guide for Statisticians © Copyright 2021, National Football League, All Rights Reserved. This document is the property of the NFL. It may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, or the information therein disseminated to any parties other than the NFL, its member clubs, or their authorized representatives, for any purpose, without the express permission of the NFL. Last Modified: July 9, 2021 Guide for Statisticians Revisions to the Guide for the 2021 Season ................................................................................4 Revisions to the Guide for the 2020 Season ................................................................................4 Revisions to the Guide for the 2019 Season ................................................................................4 Revisions to the Guide for the 2018 Season ................................................................................4 Revisions to the Guide for the 2017 Season ................................................................................4 Revisions to the Guide for the 2016 Season ................................................................................4 Revisions to the Guide for the 2012 Season ................................................................................5 Revisions to the Guide for the 2008 Season ................................................................................5 Revisions to -
1"\N / T PHITOSOPHYOF THEKICKING GAME
)l^.DA I t,2 7 I )-' 'e -\ a)) ) w'V' \-!- \1"\n _/ t PHITOSOPHYOF THEKICKING GAME Thereore three equollyimportont deportments of ploy in footboll: 1) Defense 2) Offense 3) Kicking Most teoms give sufficientottention to the firsttwo deporlments listedobove but tend to be negligentwhen it comesto kicking.A teom which isdeficient in the kickingdeportment operotes of only 66"/"efticiency. One ouf of every five ploys in o gome iso kick of some sori. lt shouldbe further noted, however,thot sometningvery unusuoloccurs on everykicking ploy in o gome. One, or more, of the followingthree eventstoke ploce on everykick, while ihey usuollydo not occur frequentlyon other scrimmogeploys: l. A sizeobleomount of yordoge is involved(40 yordsor more) 2. Thereis o chonge of boll possessioninvolved. 3. A specific ottempt to score points is involved (PATor FieldGool ottempt). The ploys which involvethe kickinggome. therefore, ore weighted heovily insoforos they effect the time ond outcome of the gome. Mony of the big breoksin o gome occur on o kickingploy. Breoksusuolly hoppen when o teom or o ployer is unprepored for o situotion. Where o teom is prepored, the chonce to copitolize upon o breok presentsitself ot o most opportune time. Thekicking gome breoksmork the differencebetween winningond losing. When one teom tokes little pride ond poys too littleottention to kicking,they become victimsof these bod breoks. SCOPEOF THE KICKING GAME When most people thinkof the kickinggome they thinkonly of the persondoing the punting or the ploce kicking. This,of course,is -
The Passing Tree Is the Number System Used for the Passing Routes
The Passing Tree is the number system used for the passing routes. All routes are the same for ALL receivers. The route assignment depends on the position of the receiver and how it is called at the line of scrimmage. This system has all ODD number routes flowing toward the center of the field, while EVEN number routes are toward the sideline. All routes are called from LEFT to RIGHT. Inside Tight Ends, Eligible Receivers (I) , are also called from LEFT to RIGHT. The above passing tree assumes the quarterback is on the left side of the route runner labeled. Below are the routes used in this playbook: ROUTE NAMES: #1 – ARROW/ SLANT. Slant 45 degrees toward middle. Expect the ball quickly. #3 – DRAG. Drive out 5 yards then drag 90 degrees toward middle.. #5 – CURL ROUTE/ BUTTON HOOK. Drive out 5-7 yards, slow and gather yourself, curl in towards QB, establish a wide stance and frame yourself. Find an open or void area #7 – POST. Drive out 8 yards, show hand fake and look back at QB, then sprint to deep post. Opposite of Flag/ Corner Route . #9 – STREAK/ FLY. Can be a straight sprint or "go" route off the line of scrimmage. #8 – HITCH N’ GO. Drive out 5-7 yards, curl away from QB, show hand fake (sell it!, and then roll out and up the field.) #6 – CORNER. Drive out 8 yards, show hand fake and look back at QB, then sprint to deep corner. #4 - OUT. Drive out 5 yards then drag 90 degrees toward sideline. -
Tackle Football Rules
OBYFCL Tackle Football Rules Except as otherwise provided below, the National Federation of State High School Associations rulebook, as revised, will govern the Rules of Football for OBYFCL. Weight Limits The following are the weight limits for the ball carriers. All non-eligible ball carriers must have an identifying sticker attached to their helmet. If a player lines up in an “eligible” position and has a non- eligible identifying sticker a penalty of unsportsmanlike play will be assessed. If a player over the weight limit recovers a fumble or makes an interception he is allowed to advance the ball. 7-8 85 lbs 9-10 110 lbs 11-12 135 lbs Ball Carriers – a player is considered to be a potential ball carrier if they line up in any position other than center, offensive guard or offensive tackle. An over weight player can line up as a tight end and is considered an eligible receiver An over weight tight end can only receive a forward pass across the line of scrimmage. An over weight tight end CANNOT receive a pass or hand off behind the line of scrimmage. 7-8 tackle only: All Defensive line-men inside the Defensive ends (ie, Def. tackle and Def. guards) must be in a 3 or 4 point stance. Penalty for non-compliance: Illegal formation, 5 yards from line of scrimmage and repeat down. 7-8 tackle only: Offensive line must have 5 down-linemen minimum (ie, 1 center, 2 guards, 2 tackles) Penalty for non-compliance: Illegal formation, 5 yards from line of scrimmage and repeat down. -
Marking a Girls Youth Lax Field
MARKING A GIRLS YOUTH LAX FIELD NOTES 1. The lines are part of the "area". The Goal Circle (GC) paint is "in" the GC; the 12m fan paint is "in" the fan; the 8m paint is "in" the arc. 2. Often it is helpful to put the field down yourself - correctly, even if lightly - and then let your grounds crew darken it with a machine and maintain it. Someone should plan on re-painting the lines at least every 2 weeks, before they disappear; it is much easier to maintain the markings than re-measure. 3. Color. If different sports are using the field, yellow paint works well. White is easier to see. 4. Technique: The person measuring should precede the person painting (or taping, if indoors). The measurer should always be moving first and the painter or tapers follow. Just show where the mark is and keep moving, 1-2 feet ahead of the painter/tapers. 5. Points (A, B, C, ...) on the diagrams are actually "points", not lines. Example: "D" is at the middle, front side the goal line. "A" is the middle, back side of the GC. "G" is of middle of the 8m Arc. "B" is the outside edge of the GC paint on the back side of the baseline. 6. The dashed lines are for illustration only and are not painted. 7. VERY handy, but not necessary: If your tape has a blank side, mark and label it in 7 places (see diags): 8' 6” - Goal Circle 10’ - Center Line 13'2" - 4m *m Arc Hash Marks 30’ - Center Circle 34’10” - 8m Arc 40’ 3” - A to C(diag) 47’9” - 12m Fan 8. -
RULE 1 the Field of Play
RULE 1 The Field of Play 1.1 Dimensions 1�1�1 The field of play shall be rectangular, with a length of 115-120 yards and a width of 70-75 yards� 1�1�1�1 Facilities used as a college soccer field before 1995 need only to be rectangular, the width of which shall not exceed the length� Resurfacing the playing field does not change this exemption� Note 1: The optimum size is 75 by 120 yards. Note 2: It is the responsibility of the home team to notify the visiting team, before the date of the game, of any changes in the field dimensions (for example, greater or less than recommended dimensions), playing surface (for example, from grass to artificial or vice versa) or location of the playing site. Note 3: A team is not required to play on a field that is not in compliance with the rules. However, the teams can agree to play the game by mutual consent. It is recommended that teams agree on any changes in facility issues before confirming contests or signing game contracts. PENALTY—The game shall not begin and the referee shall file a report with the governing sports authority. (See Page 6.) 1�1�2 Indoor Facility� It is permissible to conduct collegiate soccer games in an indoor facility provided the dimensions are in compliance with Rule 1�1�1� Balls striking any part of the upper edifice shall result in one of the two following actions: 1) If the ball lands “in touch” (out of bounds), the opposing team shall be awarded a throw-in from the nearest point where the ball crossed the touchline� 2) If the ball makes contact with any part of the overhead edifice, the referee’s whistle shall indicate a dead ball and the suspension of play� Play shall be restarted with a drop ball at a point nearest where the ball made contact in the field of play� Exception: If the ball falls inside the penalty area, play shall be restarted by dropping the ball for the goalkeeper.