DOCSLIB.ORG

Tortai Genitalia Slide

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Tortai Genitalia Slide TortAI dissection photo log. The following slides were used to produce photos of male and female genitalia for the fact sheets and interactive keys. Genus Species Type Sex Slide Location Date Collector Acleris comariana CAPS male TMG 525 Germany: Hambergen‐Schrum 27 Aug 1946 E. Jackh Acleris comariana CAPS female TMG 524 [England] 16 Sep 1928 H. C. Hayward Acleris flavivittana CAPS male USNM 118778 USA: Virginia, Prince Williams Co. Acleris flavivittana CAPS female USNM 118602 USA: Virginia, Floyd Co. Acleris gloverana CAPS male USNM 25895 [no data] Acleris gloverana CAPS female TMG 528 Canada: Vancouver Island, Duncan 1 Oct 1912 Hanham Acleris hastiana CAPS male USNM 26018 USA: California Acleris hastiana CAPS female TMG 485 USA: Maryland, Montgomery Co., Colesville 5 Dec 1994 D. C. Ferguson Acleris holmiana CAPS male TMG 529 Germany: Baden 14 Jul 1951 E. Jackh Acleris holmiana CAPS female TMG 530 Germany: Bremen 24 Jun 1945 E. Jackh Acleris minuta CAPS male USNM 118572 USA: Virginia, Isle of Wight Co. Acleris minuta CAPS female TMG 531 USA: Virginia, Suffolk, South Quay pine barrens 24 May 2004 S. M. Roble Acleris nivisellana CAPS male TMG 532 USA: New York, Oswego Co. 6 Aug 1973 E. Jackh Acleris nivisellana CAPS female TMG 533 USA: New York, Oswego Co. 3 Aug 1973 E. Jackh Acleris robinsonana CAPS male USNM 2956 USA: Washington, Bellingham 10 Aug 1961 J. F. G. Clarke Acleris robinsonana CAPS female USNM 25604 Canada: Vancouver Island, Duncan 20 Sep 1911 Hanham Acleris senescens CAPS male USNM 25668 California Acleris senescens CAPS female TMG 484 Canada: British Columbia, Fraser Mills 19 Sep 1925 L. E. Marmont Acleris variana CAPS male USNM 92789 USA: Tennessee, Great Smoky Mountains Natl. Park Acleris variana CAPS female TMG 534 USA: New York, Ithaca, Six Mile Creek 15 Aug 1957 J. G. Franclemont Acleris variegana CAPS male TMG 482 Canada: British Columbia, Victoria E. B. Blackmore Acleris variegana CAPS female TMG 483 Canada: British Columbia, Victoria W. R. Carter Adoxophyes furcatana CAPS male USNM 118515 USA: Virginia, Bath Co. Adoxophyes furcatana CAPS female TMG 535 USA: New York, Ithaca, Six Mile Creek 20 Jun 1957 J. G. Franclemont Adoxophyes negundana CAPS male TMG 536 USA: New York, Ithaca, Cornell Campus 22 Jun 1957 J. G. Franclemont Adoxophyes orana both male TMG 503 Netherlands: Lienden, culture Jul 1988 Adoxophyes orana both female TMG 518 Netherlands: Lienden, culture Jul 1988 Amorbia cuneana CAPS male USNM 95425 USA: California Amorbia cuneana CAPS female TMG 481 USA: California, Los Angeles Co., Mint Canyon 5 Apr 1958 C. W. Nelson Amorbia emigratella CAPS male TMG 479 USA: Texas, Mercedes H. L. Schmalzried Amorbia emigratella CAPS female TMG 480 USA: Texas, Cameron Co., Brownsville 6 Nov 1969 A. Blanchard Archips argyrospila CAPS male TMG 477 USA: Ohio, Erie Co., Plumbrook, Sec. I‐429 Jun 1994 T. M. Gilligan Archips argyrospila CAPS female TMG 478 USA: California, Siskiyou Co. Jun Archips cerasivorana CAPS male USNM 27195 USA: Washington 1920 TortAI dissection photo log. The following slides were used to produce photos of male and female genitalia for the fact sheets and interactive keys. Genus Species Type Sex Slide Location Date Collector Archips cerasivorana CAPS female TMG 537 USA: New York, Onondaga Co. 11 Jul 1975 E. Jackh Archips crataegeana CAPS male TMG 538 Germany: Stuttgart 26 Jun 1941 E. Jackh Archips crataegeana CAPS female TMG 539 [Germany] 1935 E. Jackh Archips fuscocupreanus CAPS male USNM 123743 [no data] Archips fuscocupreanus CAPS female TMG 540 Japan: Kinki 24 May 1955 S. Issiki Archips grisea CAPS male USNM 95055 [no data] Archips grisea CAPS female TMG 541 USA: Connecticut, New Haven 19 Jun 1965 D. C. Ferguson Archips mortuana CAPS male TMG 542 USA: Maine, Millinocket 26 Jul Archips mortuana CAPS female TMG 543 USA: Maine, Buffalo 28 Jul 1974 Choristoneura occidentalis CAPS male TMG 589 Tanzania: Morogoro District 9 Feb 1993 L. Aarvik Choristoneura occidentalis CAPS female TMG 590 Tanzania: Morogoro District 28 Feb 1993 L. Aarvik Archips podana CAPS male TMG 501 France: Massif des Maures 19 Jun 2009 T. M. Gilligan Archips podana CAPS female TMG 502 France: Massif des Maures 19 Jun 2009 T. M. Gilligan Archips purpurana CAPS male USNM 118632 USA: Virginia, Botetourt Co. Archips purpurana CAPS female TMG 551 USA: North Carolina, Macon Co., Highlands, 3,865ft 27 Jul 1958 J. G. Franclemont Archips rosana CAPS male TMG 552 Germany: Bremen 8 Jul 1929 E. Jackh Archips rosana CAPS female TMG 512 Italy: Lombardia 14 Jul 2006 F. Groenen Archips semiferanus CAPS male TMG 553 USA: Arkansas, Washington Co. 10 Jun 1966 R. W. Hodges Archips semiferanus CAPS female TMG 554 USA: Arkansas, Washington Co. 11 Jun 1966 R. W. Hodges Archips xylosteana CAPS male TMG 507 France: Massif des Maures 19 Jun 2009 T. M. Gilligan Archips xylosteana CAPS female TMG 508 France: Massif des Maures 19 Jun 2009 T. M. Gilligan Argyrotaenia franciscana CAPS male TMG 441 USA: California, Watsonville, Sierra Azul Nursery Jul 2008 J. S. Rosendale Argyrotaenia franciscana CAPS female TMG 444 USA: Washington, Skagit Co., 4 mi. WNW Burlington 7 Jan 2003 T. Murray Argyrotaenia ljungiana CAPS male TMG 555 Germany: Bremen 29 Apr 1932 E. Jackh Argyrotaenia ljungiana CAPS female TMG 556 Italy: Trentino 20 Jun 1958 E. Jackh Argyrotaenia mariana CAPS male TMG 557 USA: Michigan, Kalamazoo Co. 27 Apr 1986 G. Balogh Argyrotaenia mariana CAPS female TMG 558 USA: Michigan, Montcalm Co. 9 May 1987 G. Balogh Argyrotaenia quadrifasciana CAPS male TMG 559 USA: New York, Ithaca, Cornell Campus 22 Jun 1957 J. G. Franclemont Argyrotaenia quadrifasciana CAPS female TMG 560 USA: New York, Ithaca, Six Mile Creek 22 Jun 1957 J. G. Franclemont Argyrotaenia quercifoliana CAPS male TMG 561 USA: New York, Ithaca, Six Mile Creek 22 Jun 1957 J. G. Franclemont Argyrotaenia quercifoliana CAPS female TMG 562 USA: Maryland, Montgomery Co., Colesville 6 Jun 1975 D. C. Ferguson Argyrotaenia velutinana CAPS male USNM 27620 Kansas: Manhattan 14 Jul 1949 C. E. Stegmaier Argyrotaenia velutinana CAPS female USNM 27614 [no data] Cacoecimorpha pronubana both male TMG 566 Spain: Catalonia 1 Jul 2009 T. M. Gilligan TortAI dissection photo log. The following slides were used to produce photos of male and female genitalia for the fact sheets and interactive keys. Genus Species Type Sex Slide Location Date Collector Cacoecimorpha pronubana both female TMG 565 Netherlands: ex. Plant Protection Wageningen Choristoneura rosaceana CAPS male TMG 475 USA: Kentucky, Boone Co. 21 Apr 1995 T. M. Gilligan Choristoneura rosaceana CAPS female TMG 476 USA: Colorado, Delta Co. 25 Jun 1980 R. L. Klopshinske Clepsis clemensiana CAPS male TMG 474 USA: Ohio, Erie Co., Plumbrook, Sec. E‐98 Jun 1994 T. M. Gilligan Clepsis clemensiana CAPS female TMG 449 USA: Michigan, Barry Co. 12 Jun 1987 G. Balogh Clepsis fucana CAPS male TMG 470 USA: California, Mendocino Co. 15 May 1957 J. R. Helfer Clepsis fucana CAPS female TMG 471 USA: California, San Francisco 8 Feb 1933 Keifer Clepsis melaleucana CAPS male TMG 563 USA: Virginia, Fairfax Co. 17 May 2009 J. W. Brown Clepsis melaleucana CAPS female TMG 564 USA: North Carolina, Ashe Co. 1 Jun 2000 J. B. Sullivan Clepsis peritana CAPS male TMG 472 USA: California, San Diego Co. 6 Jun 2005 J. Brown Clepsis peritana CAPS female TMG 473 USA: California, San Diego Co., Torrey Pines St. Res. 8 Aug 2005 N. Bloomfield Clepsis persicana CAPS male TMG 446 USA: South Dakota, Hardy W. C. 17 Jul 1965 R. W. Hodges Clepsis persicana CAPS female TMG 447 USA: South Dakota, Hardy W. C. 17 Jul 1965 R. W. Hodges Clepsis spectrana both male USNM 88187 England: Derbyshire 7 Sep 1929 H. C. Hayward Clepsis spectrana both female TMG 567 England: Derbyshire 7 Sep 1929 H. C. Hayward Clepsis virescana CAPS male TMG 468 USA: Arizona, Coconino Co., Hart Prairie 8 Aug 1961 R. W. Hodges Clepsis virescana CAPS female TMG 469 USA: North Carolina, Macon Co., Highlands, 3,865ft 19 Aug 1958 J. G. Franclemont Cnephasia longana both male TMG 466 USA: California, San Diego Co., NASMiramar 87 May 1997 N. Bloomfield Cnephasia longana both female TMG 467 USA: California, San Diego Co., NASMiramar 87 May 1997 N. Bloomfield Crocidosema aporema both male Baixeras 20272 [Central America] Crocidosema aporema both female Baixeras GS20061 Costa Rica Crocidosema plebejana CAPS male USNM 126384 USA: California, San Diego Co. 8‐10 Jun 2004 J. W. Brown Crocidosema plebejana CAPS female TMG 568 USA: California, San Diego Co. 6‐10 Jun 2005 J. W. Brown Cryptaspasma bipenicilla CAPS male TMG 494 USA: Louisiana 10 Mar 1997 V. A. Brou Cryptaspasma bipenicilla CAPS female TMG 592 USA: Mississippi, Harrison Co. 26 Sep 1995 R. Kergosien Cryptaspasma perseana CAPS male TMG 488 Guatemala: Sacatepequez, Finca San Miguel Urias Dec 2006‐Mar 2007 M. Hoddle Cryptaspasma perseana CAPS female TMG 491 Guatemala: Sacatepequez, Finca San Miguel Urias Dec 2006‐Mar 2007 M. Hoddle Cryptophlebia illepida both male USNM 89841 USA: Hawaii, Pahala, on macadamia 24 Feb 1998 P. A. Follett Cryptophlebia illepida both female USNM 89842 USA: Hawaii, Pahala, on macadamia 24 Feb 1998 P. A. Follett Cryptophlebia ombrodelta both male TMG 527 Saipan (Marianas archipelago) 1 May 1945 H. S. Dybas Cryptophlebia ombrodelta both female TMG 526 Guam 14 Jun 1936 O. H. Swezey Cryptophlebia peltastica CAPS male TMG 587 Kenya: Gilgil 3 Dec 2012 T. M. Gilligan Cryptophlebia peltastica CAPS female TMG 591 Tanzania: Morogoro District 4 Nov 1992 L. Aarvik Ctenopseustis obliquana Port male TMG 569 New Zealand: Christchurch 22 Mar 1882 TortAI dissection photo log. The following slides were used to produce photos of male and female genitalia for the fact sheets and interactive keys. Genus Species Type Sex Slide Location Date Collector Ctenopseustis obliquana Port female TMG 570 New Zealand: Christchurch 20 Mar 1882 Cydia araucariae Port male TMG 571 Brazil: Curitiba, Parana 18 Sep 1970 V.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Butterflies and Moths of Dorchester County, Maryland, United States
    Heliothis ononis Flax Bollworm Moth Coptotriche aenea Blackberry Leafminer Argyresthia canadensis Apyrrothrix araxes Dull Firetip Phocides pigmalion Mangrove Skipper Phocides belus Belus Skipper Phocides palemon Guava Skipper Phocides urania Urania skipper Proteides mercurius Mercurial Skipper Epargyreus zestos Zestos Skipper Epargyreus clarus Silver-spotted Skipper Epargyreus spanna Hispaniolan Silverdrop Epargyreus exadeus Broken Silverdrop Polygonus leo Hammock Skipper Polygonus savigny Manuel's Skipper Chioides albofasciatus White-striped Longtail Chioides zilpa Zilpa Longtail Chioides ixion Hispaniolan Longtail Aguna asander Gold-spotted Aguna Aguna claxon Emerald Aguna Aguna metophis Tailed Aguna Typhedanus undulatus Mottled Longtail Typhedanus ampyx Gold-tufted Skipper Polythrix octomaculata Eight-spotted Longtail Polythrix mexicanus Mexican Longtail Polythrix asine Asine Longtail Polythrix caunus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) Zestusa dorus Short-tailed Skipper Codatractus carlos Carlos' Mottled-Skipper Codatractus alcaeus White-crescent Longtail Codatractus yucatanus Yucatan Mottled-Skipper Codatractus arizonensis Arizona Skipper Codatractus valeriana Valeriana Skipper Urbanus proteus Long-tailed Skipper Urbanus viterboana Bluish Longtail Urbanus belli Double-striped Longtail Urbanus pronus Pronus Longtail Urbanus esmeraldus Esmeralda Longtail Urbanus evona Turquoise Longtail Urbanus dorantes Dorantes Longtail Urbanus teleus Teleus Longtail Urbanus tanna Tanna Longtail Urbanus simplicius Plain Longtail Urbanus procne Brown Longtail
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.A New Species of Acleris Hübner, [1825] from High Elevations
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Brown, J. W.; Nishida, K. A new species of Acleris Hübner, [1825] from high elevations of Costa Rica (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae, Tortricini) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 36, núm. 143, septiembre, 2008, pp. 341-348 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45512164004 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 341-348 A new species of Acleri 4/9/08 17:39 Página 341 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 36 (143), septiembre 2008: 341-348 CODEN: SRLPEF ISSN:0300-5267 A new species of Acleris Hübner, [1825] from high elevations of Costa Rica (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae, Tortricini) J. W. Brown & K. Nishida Abstract Acleris nishidai Brown, sp. n., is described and illustrated from the central cordillera of Costa Rica. The new species is assigned to Acleris Hübner, [1825] on the basis of the similarity of the male genitalia with other described species of the genus. The female genitalia are relatively modified and lack the pronounced lateral lobes of the sterigma characteristic of most Acleris. The new species has been reared from native and cultivated Rubus spp. (Rosaceae) at 3000 m elevation. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Tortricini, Acleris, new species, Costa Rica. Una nueva especie de Acleris Hübner, [1825] de las zonas altas de Costa Rica (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae, Tortricini) Resumen Se describe e ilustra a Acleris nishidai Brown, sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Regional Population Dynamics of Argyrotaenia Citrana in Northwest
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THIS OF Alan Lee Knight for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Entomology presented on April 3, 1986. Title: Regional Population Dynamics of-Argyrotaenia citrana in Northwest Caneberry: Phenology, Overwintering Survivorship, and Movement as Measured by Pheromone Traps and Larval Sampling. Redacted for Privacy Abstract approved: Developmental requirements were determined for both larva and pupa as 503 and 176 degree-days (dd) above a lower threshold of 5°C. Adult emergence occurred from 300 to 700 dd accumulated from January 1st. Cumulative male emergence preceded female's by 50- 80 dd. A PETE phenology model modified to include a temperature-dependent female activity function to regulate oviposition significantly improved prediction of egg hatch. Two pheromone trap catch peaks occurred in fields with overwintering populations. The first coincided with peak male emergence; as female emergence peaked, pheromone trap catches declined. The second peak occurred after 750 dd and varied in size with the first peak. The influence of female moth/pheromone trap competition on temporal patterns of trap catch was studied in a semi-enclosed courtyard. Three distinct periods of pheromone trap catch interpretation each bounded by a specific ratio of active males-to-calling females were seen. Two trap catch peaks typically occurred. Field sampling of overwintering populations, laboratory temperature bioassays, and controlled field experiments demonstrated that age-specific differences in cold hardiness exist among larval stages and correlation of historical winter temperatures with pheramone trap catch suggests winter severity is a major factor influencing the timing of spring emergence. A large grid of pheromone traps canbined with larval sampling were used to assess regional overwintering survivorship and seasonal movement patterns.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) and Evolutionary Correlates of Novel Secondary Sexual Structures
    Zootaxa 3729 (1): 001–062 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Monograph ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3729.1.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CA0C1355-FF3E-4C67-8F48-544B2166AF2A ZOOTAXA 3729 Phylogeny of the tribe Archipini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) and evolutionary correlates of novel secondary sexual structures JASON J. DOMBROSKIE1,2,3 & FELIX A. H. SPERLING2 1Cornell University, Comstock Hall, Department of Entomology, Ithaca, NY, USA, 14853-2601. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, T6G 2E9 3Corresponding author Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Accepted by J. Brown: 2 Sept. 2013; published: 25 Oct. 2013 Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 JASON J. DOMBROSKIE & FELIX A. H. SPERLING Phylogeny of the tribe Archipini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) and evolutionary correlates of novel secondary sexual structures (Zootaxa 3729) 62 pp.; 30 cm. 25 Oct. 2013 ISBN 978-1-77557-288-6 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-77557-289-3 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2013 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2013 Magnolia Press 2 · Zootaxa 3729 (1) © 2013 Magnolia Press DOMBROSKIE & SPERLING Table of contents Abstract . 3 Material and methods . 6 Results . 18 Discussion . 23 Conclusions . 33 Acknowledgements . 33 Literature cited . 34 APPENDIX 1. 38 APPENDIX 2. 44 Additional References for Appendices 1 & 2 . 49 APPENDIX 3. 51 APPENDIX 4. 52 APPENDIX 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Nota Lepidopterologica
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Nota lepidopterologica Jahr/Year: 2005 Band/Volume: 28 Autor(en)/Author(s): Karsholt Ole, Aarvik Leif, Agassiz David J.L., Huemer Peter, Tuck Kevin Artikel/Article: Acleris effractana (Hübner, 1799) - a Holarctic Tortricid 93-102 ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at Nota lepid. 28 (2): 93-102 93 Acleris effractana (Hübner, 1799) - a Holarctic Tortricid ^ Ole Karsholt \ Leif Aarvik ^, David Agassiz ^ Peter Huemer ^ & Kevin Tuck ' Zoologisk Museum, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 K0benhavn 0, Denmark; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Naturhistorisk museum, Universitetet i Oslo, P.O. Box 1172 Blindern, NO-0318 Oslo, Norway; e-mail: [email protected] 3 The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; e-mail: [email protected] ^ Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum, Feldstraße lia, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria; e-mail: [email protected] ^ The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The discovery by Leraut (2003) of the existence of a species closely related to Acleris emargana (Fabricius, 1775) is confirmed. It is shown that this was already known to lepidopterists in the first half of the 19th century, but like many Acleris names later regarded as only a form, the name Acleris effractana (Hübner, 1799) is the oldest name for the species. A neotype for A. effractana is designated. A. effractana is shown to have a Holarctic distribution, with occurrence only in the northern part of Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Butterflies and Moths of Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States
    Heliothis ononis Flax Bollworm Moth Coptotriche aenea Blackberry Leafminer Argyresthia canadensis Apyrrothrix araxes Dull Firetip Phocides pigmalion Mangrove Skipper Phocides belus Belus Skipper Phocides palemon Guava Skipper Phocides urania Urania skipper Proteides mercurius Mercurial Skipper Epargyreus zestos Zestos Skipper Epargyreus clarus Silver-spotted Skipper Epargyreus spanna Hispaniolan Silverdrop Epargyreus exadeus Broken Silverdrop Polygonus leo Hammock Skipper Polygonus savigny Manuel's Skipper Chioides albofasciatus White-striped Longtail Chioides zilpa Zilpa Longtail Chioides ixion Hispaniolan Longtail Aguna asander Gold-spotted Aguna Aguna claxon Emerald Aguna Aguna metophis Tailed Aguna Typhedanus undulatus Mottled Longtail Typhedanus ampyx Gold-tufted Skipper Polythrix octomaculata Eight-spotted Longtail Polythrix mexicanus Mexican Longtail Polythrix asine Asine Longtail Polythrix caunus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) Zestusa dorus Short-tailed Skipper Codatractus carlos Carlos' Mottled-Skipper Codatractus alcaeus White-crescent Longtail Codatractus yucatanus Yucatan Mottled-Skipper Codatractus arizonensis Arizona Skipper Codatractus valeriana Valeriana Skipper Urbanus proteus Long-tailed Skipper Urbanus viterboana Bluish Longtail Urbanus belli Double-striped Longtail Urbanus pronus Pronus Longtail Urbanus esmeraldus Esmeralda Longtail Urbanus evona Turquoise Longtail Urbanus dorantes Dorantes Longtail Urbanus teleus Teleus Longtail Urbanus tanna Tanna Longtail Urbanus simplicius Plain Longtail Urbanus procne Brown Longtail
    [Show full text]
  • Scientific Names of Pest Species in Tortricidae (Lepidoptera)
    RESEARCH Scientific Names of Pest Species in Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) Frequently Cited Erroneously in the Entomological Literature John W. Brown Abstract. The scientific names of several pest species in the moth meate the literature. For example, the subfamilial designation for family Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) frequently are cited erroneously in Olethreutinae (rather than Olethreutidae) was slow to be accepted contemporary entomological literature. Most misuse stems from the for many years following Obraztsov’s (1959) treatment of the group. fact that many proposed name changes appear in systematic treat- They even appear at both taxonomic levels (i.e., Olethreutinae and ments that are not seen by most members of the general entomologi- Olethreutidae) in different papers in the same issue of the Canadian cal community. Also, there is resistance among some entomologists Entomologist in the 1980s! (Volume 114 (6), 1982) Olethreutinae to conform to recently proposed changes in the scientific names of gradually was absorbed into the North America literature, espe- well-known pest species. Species names discussed in this paper are cially following publication of the Check List of the Lepidoptera Brazilian apple leafroller, Bonagota salubricola (Meyrick); western of America North of Mexico (Hodges 1983), which has served as a black-headed budworm, Acleris gloverana (Walsingham); and green standard for more than 20 years. budworm, Choristoneura retiniana (Walsingham). Generic names During preparation of a world catalog of Tortricidae (Brown discussed include those for false codling moth, Thaumatotibia leu- 2005), it became obvious to me that several taxonomically correct cotreta (Meyrick); grape berry moth, Paralobesia viteana (Clemens); combinations of important pest species were not in common use in pitch twig moth, Retinia comstockiana (Fernald); codling moth, the entomological literature.
    [Show full text]
  • Moths of Trinity River National Wildlife Refuge
    U.S. FishFish & & Wildlife Wildlife Service Service Moths of Trinity River National Wildlife Refuge Established in 1994, the 25,000-acre Givira arbeloides Trinity River National Wildlife Refuge Prionoxystus robiniae is a remnant of what was once a much Carpenterworm Moth larger, frequently flooded, bottomland hardwood forest. You are still able to Crambid Snout Moths (Crambidae) view vast expanses of ridge and swale Achyra rantalis floodplain features, numerous bayous, Garden Webworm Moth oxbow lakes, and cypress/tupelo swamps Aethiophysa invisalis along the Trinity River. It is one of Argyria lacteella only 14 priority-one bottomland sites Milky Urola Moth identified for protection in the Texas Carectocultus perstrialis Bottomland Protection Plan. Texas is Reed-boring Crambid Moth home to an estimated 4,000 species of Chalcoela iphitalis moths. Most of the nearly 400 species of Sooty-winged Chalcoela moths listed below were photographed Chrysendeton medicinalis around the security lights at the Refuge Bold Medicine Moth Headquarters building located adjacent Colomychus talis to a bottomland hardwood forest. Many Distinguished Colomychus more moths are not even attracted to Conchylodes ovulalis lights, so additional surveys will need Zebra Conchylodes to be conducted to document those Crambus agitatellus species. These forests also support a Double-banded Grass-veneer wide diversity of mammals, reptiles, Crambus satrapellus amphibians, and fish with many feeding Crocidophora tuberculalis on moths or their larvae. Pale-winged Crocidophora Moth Desmia funeralis For more information, visit our website: Grape leaf-folder www.fws.gov/southwest Desmia subdivisalis Diacme elealis Contact the Refuge staff if you should Paler Diacme Moth find an unlisted or rare species during Diastictis fracturalis your visit and provide a description.
    [Show full text]
  • Five New Species of Argyrotaenia (Tortricidae: Archipini) from Mexico and the Southwestern United States
    Journal of the Lepidnpterists' Society .53(3), 1999. 114-125 FIVE NEW SPECIES OF ARGYROTAENIA (TORTRICIDAE: ARCHIPINI) FROM MEXICO AND THE SOUTHWESTERN UNITED STATES JOHN W. BROWN Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Plant Sciences Institute, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture c/o National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC 20560-0168, U.S.A. (e-mail: [email protected]) AND ASHLEY CRAMER Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, U.S.A. ABSTRACT. Based on an examination of 187 specimens, five new species of Argyrotaenia are recognized from Mexico and the south­ western United States. A hypothesis of the phylogenetic relationships among the species is derived using Hennig86 to find the most paJ'simo­ nious solution to the distribution of 14 morpholOgical characters (5 characters of the forewing, 7 of the male genitalia, and 2 of the female gen­ italia). Argyrotaenia spinacallis Brown & Cramer, new species, from the State of Veracruz, A. unda Brown & Cramer, new species, from the states of Mexico and Morelos, and A. octavana Brown & Cramer, from the states of Puebla and Veracruz, appear to form a monophyletic group with A. ponera (Walsingham), from Puebla. The last is redescribed and illustrated. Although superficially similar, A. coconinana Brown & Cramer, new species, from Arizona and New Mexico, and A. bialbistriata Brown & Cramer, from Arizona (Cochise Co.) and Durango, Mexico, may not be members of the "ponera group" owing to their considerable divergence in male and female genitalia. Additional key words: phylogeny, ponera group, morphology, genitalia. With the exception of a single widespread Palaearc­ sonian Institution, Washington, DC.
    [Show full text]
  • Butterflies and Moths of North Carolina, United States
    Heliothis ononis Flax Bollworm Moth Coptotriche aenea Blackberry Leafminer Argyresthia canadensis Apyrrothrix araxes Dull Firetip Phocides pigmalion Mangrove Skipper Phocides belus Belus Skipper Phocides palemon Guava Skipper Phocides urania Urania skipper Proteides mercurius Mercurial Skipper Epargyreus zestos Zestos Skipper Epargyreus clarus Silver-spotted Skipper Epargyreus spanna Hispaniolan Silverdrop Epargyreus exadeus Broken Silverdrop Polygonus leo Hammock Skipper Polygonus savigny Manuel's Skipper Chioides albofasciatus White-striped Longtail Chioides zilpa Zilpa Longtail Chioides ixion Hispaniolan Longtail Aguna asander Gold-spotted Aguna Aguna claxon Emerald Aguna Aguna metophis Tailed Aguna Typhedanus undulatus Mottled Longtail Typhedanus ampyx Gold-tufted Skipper Polythrix octomaculata Eight-spotted Longtail Polythrix mexicanus Mexican Longtail Polythrix asine Asine Longtail Polythrix caunus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) Zestusa dorus Short-tailed Skipper Codatractus carlos Carlos' Mottled-Skipper Codatractus alcaeus White-crescent Longtail Codatractus yucatanus Yucatan Mottled-Skipper Codatractus arizonensis Arizona Skipper Codatractus valeriana Valeriana Skipper Urbanus proteus Long-tailed Skipper Urbanus viterboana Bluish Longtail Urbanus belli Double-striped Longtail Urbanus pronus Pronus Longtail Urbanus esmeraldus Esmeralda Longtail Urbanus evona Turquoise Longtail Urbanus dorantes Dorantes Longtail Urbanus teleus Teleus Longtail Urbanus tanna Tanna Longtail Urbanus simplicius Plain Longtail Urbanus procne Brown Longtail
    [Show full text]
  • Acleris Co M Ariana (Secondary Target) Acleris Flavivittan a (No N -Target
    target) target) ‐ target) target) target) target) target) (non target) target) target) ‐ target) target) target) target) ‐ target) target) target) ‐ target) target) target) target) target) ‐ target) ‐ ‐ target) ‐ target) target) target) target) target) ‐ ‐ ‐ target) target) target) (non ‐ target) target) target) target) ‐ target) ‐ target) target) (secondary ‐ target) target) ‐ ‐ (non target) (secondary ‐ target) target) target) ‐ ‐ target) (non target) ‐ target) target) ‐ (non ‐ ‐ (primary target) ‐ target) target) ‐ target) target) target) (non (non ‐ target) (non target) target) target) ‐ target) ‐ ‐ target) target) ‐ ‐ target) (non ‐ (non ‐ (non (secondary ‐ target) ‐ target) (secondary ‐ target) target) ‐ (non target) target) target) target) ‐ ‐ (non target) ‐ (non target) ‐ (secondary ‐ (primary target) ‐ ‐ target) target) ‐ (non target) ‐ (non target) (secondary (non ‐ (secondary target) (primary (non ‐ ‐ target) ‐ (non (non ‐ (primary ‐ (non target) ‐ target) (non (non ‐ (non (non (primary (non ‐ target) (non ‐ target) (non target) (non (non (secondary (non target) ‐ (non target) target) (non (non ‐ target) (non ‐ (secondary target) (non (secondary (non ‐ ‐ target) (non ‐ (primary (primary ‐ (non ‐ (non (non (non ‐ (non (non (non (non (secondary (non (non (secondary punctidiscanum (non (non (non (non (non (secondary (non Gelechioidea Geometroidea Noctuoidea Pyraloidea Tineoidea Yponomeutoidea (secondary (non (primary (non (non pronubana (primary (primary (non (non (non leucotreta ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ (non (secondary rosaceana (non (non
    [Show full text]
  • Jumping Mechanisms and Strategies in Moths (Lepidoptera) Malcolm Burrows* and Marina Dorosenko
    © 2015. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd | The Journal of Experimental Biology (2015) 218, 1655-1666 doi:10.1242/jeb.120741 RESEARCH ARTICLE Jumping mechanisms and strategies in moths (Lepidoptera) Malcolm Burrows* and Marina Dorosenko ABSTRACT providing the initial impetus before the wing movements start to To test whether jumping launches moths into the air, take-off by 58 generate lift and forward momentum. Jumping also ensures that species, ranging in mass from 0.1 to 220 mg, was captured in videos large wings are not damaged during their first depression at 1000 frames s−1. Three strategies for jumping were identified. First, movements by contact with the ground or plant upon which the rapid movements of both middle and hind legs provided propulsion insect was standing. while the wings remained closed. Second, middle and hind legs again Lepidoptera are amongst those insects that can have large wings. provided propulsion but the wings now opened and flapped after take- Analyses of the complex movements of the wings at take-off into off. Third, wing and leg movements both began before take-off and flight by butterflies (Sunada et al., 1993) indicate that the forces led to an earlier transition to powered flight. The middle and hind legs produced by the wings alone are insufficient to achieve take-off were of similar lengths and were between 10 and 130% longer than (Bimbard et al., 2013). The implication is that the propulsive the front legs. The rapid depression of the trochantera and extension movements of the legs in jumping contribute the necessary of the middle tibiae began some 3 ms before similar movements of additional force.
    [Show full text]