DOCSLIB.ORG

Operating Instructions Analytical Balance

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Operating Instructions Analytical Balance KERN & Sohn GmbH Ziegelei 1 Tel: +49-[0]7433- 9933-0 D-72336 Balingen Fax: +49-[0]7433-9933-149 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.kern-sohn.com Operating instructions Analytical balance KERN AEJ_N/AES_N Version 2.1 03/2013 GB AEJ_N/AES_N-BA-e-1321 KERN AEJ_N/AES_N GB Version 2.1 03/2013 Operating instructions Electronic analytical balance Contents 1 TECHNICAL DATA ............................................................................................. 5 1.1 Dimensions ............................................................................................................................... 7 2 APPLIANCE OVERVIEW ................................................................................... 8 2.1 Display and Keyboard Summary ............................................................................................ 9 2.1.1 Numeric entry ....................................................................................................................... 10 3 BASIC INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................... 11 3.1 Proper use ............................................................................................................................... 11 3.2 Improper Use .......................................................................................................................... 11 3.3 Warranty .................................................................................................................................. 11 3.4 Monitoring of Test Resources ............................................................................................... 11 4 BASIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ..................................................................... 12 4.1 Pay attention to the instructions in the Operation Manual ................................................ 12 4.2 Personnel training .................................................................................................................. 12 5 TRANSPORT AND STORAGE ......................................................................... 12 5.1 Testing upon acceptance ...................................................................................................... 12 5.2 Packaging / return transport ................................................................................................. 12 6 UNPACKING, SETUP AND COMMISSIONING ............................................... 15 6.1 Installation Site, Location of Use .......................................................................................... 15 6.2 Unpacking and checking ....................................................................................................... 15 6.2.1 Scope of delivery / serial accessories .................................................................................. 15 6.2.2 Placing .................................................................................................................................. 16 6.3 Mains connection ................................................................................................................... 16 6.3.1 Turning On the Power .......................................................................................................... 17 6.4 Connection of peripheral devices ......................................................................................... 17 6.5 Initial Commissioning ............................................................................................................ 17 2 AEJ_N/AES_N-BA-e-1321 7 ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................................. 18 7.1 Automatic adjustment using internal weight (AEJ only) .................................................... 19 7.2 Menu settings ......................................................................................................................... 21 7.2.1 P1.1 iCAL ............................................................................................................................. 21 7.2.2 P1.2 ECAL - External adjustment (AES models) ................................................................. 22 7.2.3 P1.3 tCAL – adjustment test ................................................................................................ 23 7.2.4 P1.4 ACAL – Start criteria of the automatic internal adjustment (AEJ only) ........................ 25 7.2.5 P1.5 CALt– time controlled automatic adjustment (AEJ only) ............................................. 26 7.2.6 P1.5 CALr– Enable/disable issue of adjustment protocol .................................................... 27 7.3 Verification .............................................................................................................................. 28 8 MENU ................................................................................................................ 30 8.1 Navigation in the menu .......................................................................................................... 32 8.2 Exit menu / back to weighing mode. .................................................................................... 33 9 WEIGHING FUNCTIONS P6 FUNC ................................................................. 34 9.1 Turn on/off balance ................................................................................................................ 34 9.2 Weighing ................................................................................................................................. 34 9.3 Standard weighing unit .......................................................................................................... 35 9.4 Weighing units switch-over ................................................................................................... 36 9.5 Taring ....................................................................................................................................... 36 9.6 Underfloor weighing ............................................................................................................... 37 9.7 Selecting the operating mode ............................................................................................... 38 9.7.1 Selecting accessible operating modes ................................................................................. 40 10 BALANCE SETTINGS “P3 READ” ............................................................. 41 10.1 Filter - adaptation to ambient conditions and weighing options ...................................... 41 10.2 Rest position control display – Adaptation of weighing speed ........................................ 42 10.3 Auto Zero ................................................................................................................................. 43 10.4 Hide last decimal place .......................................................................................................... 44 10.5 Dispensing mode “RAPID” .................................................................................................... 45 11 FURTHER USEFUL FUNCTIONS “P7 OTHER“ .......................................... 46 11.1 Display background illumination .......................................................................................... 46 11.2 Acoustic signal for key operation ......................................................................................... 47 11.3 Print weighing settings .......................................................................................................... 48 AEJ_N/AES_N-BA-e-1321 3 12 GLP/ISO LOG “P2 GLP“ .............................................................................. 49 13 OPERATION MODES ................................................................................... 53 13.1 Parts counting ........................................................................................................................ 54 13.2 Weighing with tolerance range ............................................................................................. 58 13.3 Percent determination............................................................................................................ 61 13.3.1 Determining the reference weight by weighing (function F4 PrcA) ................................. 61 13.3.2 Numeric entry of reference weight (function F4 Prcb) ..................................................... 62 13.4 Dosing...................................................................................................................................... 64 13.5 Determining the density of solid matter and fluids ............................................................ 65 13.6 Pipette calibration .................................................................................................................. 66 13.6.1 Entering parameters ........................................................................................................ 66 13.6.2 Carry out series of measurements for test volume V0 ..................................................... 67 13.6.3 Carry out series of measurements for test volume V1/2 ................................................... 68 13.6.4 Carry out series of measurements for test volume V1 ..................................................... 69 14 DATA OUTPUT RS 232 “P4 PRINT“ ............................................................ 71 14.1 Technical data ........................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Stoichiometry of a Reaction Introduction This Experiment Provides a Method to Determine the Mole Ratio in Which Two Substances Combine Chemically
    The Stoichiometry of a Reaction Introduction This experiment provides a method to determine the mole ratio in which two substances combine chemically. Such information is helpful in determining the stoichiometry of a reaction, i.e. the balanced chemical equation and the information that can be derived from it. The principle underlying this experiment is based on keeping the quantity of one reactant constant while varying the quantity of a second reactant. The mass of the precipitate produced is then used as an indicator of the effect of varying the quantity of the second reactant. When enough of the second reactant has been added to completely react with the first reactant, there will be no further increase in the amount of the precipitate produced, regardless of how much of the second one is added. Equipment/Materials 0.1M Pb(NO3)2 Stirring rod 0.1M KI Funnel 5 % HNO3 Side-armed Erlenmeyer flask Filter paper Hot plate 10mL automatic pipets Analytical balance 50 mL beakers Wash bottle of DI water Safety • Goggles must be worn at all times in the laboratory. • Pour any leftover solution in the designated containers. • Follow your instructor’s directions for the disposal of the precipitates. Guiding Questions Which trial(s) will give the most precipitate? Why? 9A-1 Procedure 1. In this experiment the stoichiometry of the lead nitrate – potassium iodide system will be investigated. The volume of the potassium iodide will be held constant while the volume of the lead nitrate is varied. The concentration of both solutions will be 0.1000 M. Each lab group will be asked to prepare two combinations in the following table.
    [Show full text]
  • 30B459cf080bf4bc9f35f9422b81
    Analysis of the light intensity dependence of the growth of Synechocystis and of the light distribution in a photobioreactor energized by 635 nm light Alessandro Cordara1,2, Angela Re2, Cristina Pagliano1, Pascal Van Alphen3, Raffaele Pirone4, Guido Saracco2,5, Filipe Branco dos Santos3, Klaas Hellingwerf3 and Nicolò Vasile2 1 Applied Science and Technology Department—Biosolar Lab, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy 2 Centre for Sustainable Future Technologies, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Turin, Italy 3 Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 4 Applied Science and Technology Department, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy 5 Current affiliation: Applied Science and Technology Department, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy ABSTRACT Synechocystis gathered momentum in modelling studies and biotechnological applications owing to multiple factors like fast growth, ability to fix carbon dioxide into valuable products, and the relative ease of genetic manipulation. Synechocystis physiology and metabolism, and consequently, the productivity of Synechocystis- based photobioreactors (PBRs), are heavily light modulated. Here, we set up a turbidostat-controlled lab-scale cultivation system in order to study the influence of varying orange–red light intensities on Synechocystis growth characteristics and photosynthetic activity. Synechocystis growth and photosynthetic activity were found - - to raise as supplied light intensity increased up to 500 mmol photons m 2 s 1 and to - - enter the photoinhibition state only at 800 mmol photons m 2 s 1. Interestingly, reverting the light to a non-photo-inhibiting intensity unveiled Synechocystis to be able to promptly recover. Furthermore, our characterization displayed a clear correlation between variations in growth rate and cell size, extending a phenomenon previously observed in other cyanobacteria.
    [Show full text]
  • Chem 321 Lecture 3 - Analysis, Measurements and Tools 9/3/13
    Chem 321 Lecture 3 - Analysis, Measurements and Tools 9/3/13 Student Learning Objectives Mass Measurements Two of the most important types of measurements you will make in the laboratory involve mass and volume. Masses of small objects (#200 g) can be very precisely determined using an analytical balance. Such a device is capable of weighing samples to the nearest 0.1 mg. A top-loading balance is used to weigh larger objects or to obtain approximate masses. Both types of balances are easy to use and operate on principles associated with the design shown in the figure below. © 2003 W. H. Freeman and Company Figure 1.1 Basic circuit design of an electronic balance The balance pan is associated with a detector arm and a coil of wire through which a current can flow. Initially the balance is zeroed with no sample on the pan. This fixes the location of the balance arm with respect to the detector. Then a calibrated internal mass (200 g in our analytical balances) is placed on the balance pan. This causes the pan to move downward. This movement is sensed by the detector and a signal is sent to the control circuit to send current through the coil of wire attached to the pan. Current flowing through this coil creates a magnetic field that interacts with the magnet surrounding the coil to cause the pan to move upward (more current results in more movement of the pan). The current is increased until the pan is raised to its original position with no sample on the pan.
    [Show full text]
  • Reference Paper on Howtoavoidmakingyourbalancedirtyinthefirstplace
    8 Steps to a Clean Balance and 5 Solutions to Keep It Clean Reference Paper Reference Cleaning a balance is important to ensure accurate results and promote long equipment life. A clean balance is a first step towards safe and accurate weighing and is the most important action to prolong instrument life. Furthermore – and even more important – cleaning increases user safety and reduces the risk of cross-contamination. This paper imparts knowledge about cleaning methods and agents, and gives you an instruc- tion on how to clean a balance in 8 easy steps. In addition, five solutions will be discussed on how to avoid making your balance dirty in the first place. 1. Cleaning is Essential If you work in a laboratory, then you know that ensuring its cleanliness has a significant impact on Definitions both operator safety and cross-contamination risk. Cleaning: Physical removal of foreign Keeping a balance clean is important. It can: material, e.g. dust, soil, organic material such as: secretions, excretions and micro- • Minimize cross-contamination risk organisms. Cleaning generally removes • Enhance user safety rather than kills microorganisms. It is Reference Paper Reference • Increase operating reliability, and accomplished with water, detergents and • Reduce equipment failure rates. mechanical action. Each of these points can represent a significant Decontamination: Removal of microor- source of expense for your lab, whether in rework, ganisms, radioactive substances or haz- health costs, or equipment service and replacement ardous material to leave an item safe for costs. Keeping balances clean is a great first step further handling. towards reducing these costs. Disinfection: Inactivation of disease-pro- This paper will cover all aspects of balance clea- ducing microorganisms.
    [Show full text]
  • Thermo Scientific Pipetting Guide
    Thermo Scientific Pipetting Guide Tips for Good Laboratory Pipetting Part of Thermo Fisher Scientific Thermo Scientific Thermo Scientific Contents Introduction 3 Pipetting Pipetting Guide Pipetting terms 3 Types of pipettes 4 General pipetting guidelines 6 Pipetting techniques 6 Tip information 7 Recommendations for pipetting different compounds 8 Ensuring optimum performance 8 Usage of Finpipette Novus 9 Factors affecting the accuracy of air displacement pipettes 10 Preventing cross-contamination 11 Maintenance of your Finnpipettes 1 Autoclaving 1 UV resistance 1 Calibrating your pipettes (incl. conversion table) 13 On-line pipette calibration 15 General guidelines for decontaminating pipettes 16 Chemical compatibility of plastics 18 Customer support 19 Trouble shooting 19 Thermo Scientific Over 35 Years of Innovation A leader in pipetting For over 35 years we have led the way in liquid handling products and microplate instrumentation. We have always ensured that innovation, ergonomics, accuracy, precision and safety are key aspects of our products’ designs. In 1971 we introduced Thermo Scientific Finnpipettes, the world’s first continuously variable micropi- pettes. In 1976 we introduced the world’s first multichannel pipette. Since then we have continuously improved our pipettes, always leading the way with ergonomic design. Over the last 35 years, innovations such as the improved finger rest, soft-touch tip ejection and super blow-out have made Finnpipettes increasingly user-friendly. Our intensive research program and commitment to our customers forms the foundation for future innovations. The new demands in pipette applications are the key drivers of our product development. To date, over 3 mil- lion Finnpipettes have been sold in 150 countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Module 5 Hvac Fundamentals of Modern Laboratory Design
    5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN MODULE 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LABORATORY DESIGN Module 5 PG1 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN MODULE 5 GOAL Provide a fundamental understanding of Laboratory Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Concepts and Systems Module 5 PG2 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN Module 6 Outline • Issues • Drivers • Concepts • Systems Module 5 PG3 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN Module 5 Issues • “It’s too hot and humid in my lab!” Some of the most common concerns of • “It’s too cold and dry in laboratory facility users are relative to the my lab!” HVAC system, including: • “It’s like a tornado in my lab!” Module 5 PG4 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN Module 5 Drivers • Laboratory Equipment Heat Generation • Air Change Rates • Containment Equipment • Occupant Gowning Requirements • Type of Laboratory and Science Module 5 PG5 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN Module 5 Drivers – Laboratory Equipment Heat Generation Heat Generation Information • Heat is expressed in BTU/Hour • 1 Watt = 3.414 BTU/Hour • Sensible Heat: Energy Required to Change Temperature • Latent Heat: Energy Required to Remove Moisture • One Ton of Air Conditioning: 12,000 BTU/Hour or 3,515 Watts • 135 cfm of outside air equals 1 ton of cooling (Kansas City weather) Module 5 PG6 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN Module 5 Drivers – Laboratory Equipment Heat Generation Loads for Bench Mounted Equipment (low density) Item Bench L.F. Btuh Optical Microscope 2 222 Analytical balance 2 24 Computer & Monitor 4 461 Rotary Evaporator 3 253 Total 11 960 Btuh Per Linear Foot 87 Watts per linear foot 26 Sources: ASHRAE 2001 Fundamentals Handbook Labconco Catalog Revco Freezer Data Sheets NOTE: This is heat release, not equipment nameplate electrical data Module 5 PG7 5 HVAC FUNDAMENTALS OF MODERN LAB DESIGN Module 5 Drivers – Laboratory Equipment Heat Generation Loads for Bench Mounted Equipment (high density) Item Bench L.F.
    [Show full text]
  • Analytical Balance
    Analytical Balance Watch the movie on using an analytical balance.1 Analytical balances are used for very accurate, quantitative measurements of mass to the nearest 0.001 g. (Some read to 0.0001 g.) These are delicate instruments, subject to errors caused by vibration and drafts. These problems can be minimized with care and a certain amount of common sense. Figure 1 For optimum accuracy, the balance should be level. If it is not, inform the laboratory instructor, who will make the necessary adjustments. Do not lean on the bench while operating the balance. This may cause vibrations that are transmitted to the balance. To begin any measurement on the analytical balance, close the draft shield doors and press the button or control bar that turns on the balance. The display should indicate zero (0.000) g. If it does not, inform your laboratory instructor. To Weigh a Solid Object That is Not a Reagent Open the draft shield door and gently place the object on the center of the pan. Close the door; the mass will be displayed. Record the mass. Never weigh solid or liquid reagents directly on the 1../../documents/videos/balance.html c 2012 Advanced Instructional Systems, Inc. and Joi Phelps Walker. Portions c 2011 North Carolina State University 1 pan. Weighing paper or a container such as a beaker should be used for this purpose as described below. To Tare a Container and Weigh a Reagent 1 Open the draft shield door and gently place the container (or weighing paper) on the center of the pan.
    [Show full text]
  • Lab and Shop Orientation
    Lab and Shop Orientation The lab is located at SNARL, 1016 Mount Morrison Road. The main lab area consists of 4 individual lab spaces (1002a-d). Smaller, individual labs (1101-1103) are available as well as one environmental chamber (cold room in lab 1101). The Layout can be seen on the following floor plan. In addition, we have one animal quarter, nine stream channels and the fish house. Assignment and billing is per laboratory space or per channel. The emergency eye wash and shower are located in lab 2002 between 2002a and 2002d (Figure 1). An additional eye wash is located in room 1101 (Figure 2). The common area lab (1005) contains most of the shared equipment including the water system, fume hood and waste storage. Figure 1: Emergency eye wash and shower located in lab 2002. Figure 2: Emergency eye wash station in Lab 1101. Some labs are assigned long-term to our resident research staff. These are currently labs 1003 and 1010. Others are held back for our short-term users. Users are permitted to request a particular lab space but in order to maximize lab use final assignment is at the discretion of the Director. The equipment listed below has been designated for general use. We will need to know in advance of your visit what equipment you will require. If you require use of any equipment located in one of the permanent staff labs (1003 and 1010), please contact the researcher or one of their technicians to arrange scheduling. In addition, any equipment requiring long-term storage of samples (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • MEASUREMENT and DENSITY PROCEDURE INTRODUCTION: This Experiment Involves the Measurement of Mass and Volume Values Followed by Calculations of Density
    MEASUREMENT AND DENSITY PROCEDURE INTRODUCTION: This experiment involves the measurement of mass and volume values followed by calculations of density. THE PROPER NUMBER IF SIGNIFICANT FIGURES WILL BE USED FOR ALL MEASUREMENT RECORDINGS AND ALL CALCULATION ANSWERS. The five parts to the experiment are: 1. Compare the measurements and recordings from three different laboratory equipment. 2. Determine the relative densities of solids and liquids via visual inspection of sample mixtures. 3. Calculate the density of an unknown metal solid via geometric measurements and calculation of the solid's volume. 4. Calculate the density of an unknown metal solid via water displacement measurement and calculation of the solid's volume. 5. Calculate and compare the densities of a golf ball and salt water. SUPPLY CHECKLIST: Before starting the laboratory exercise: 1. Obtain or locate the following equipment. Most can be found in the drawers and cabinet at your lab station or on center bench top in the laboratory: 100 mL and 500 mL graduated cylinders, stirring rod, 250 mL beaker, centimeter rulers, metal cylinder, golf ball, benchtop water bottle (with distilled water) 2. Locate the following substance. Most can be found on the center bench top or in the side fume hood in the laboratory: four density demo samples, and sodium chloride (salt) solution Use the white tap faucet for distilled water: EXAMPLE MEASUREMENT: Before you start to do any measurement: Look at the following example for length: Look at the graduated digits on the centimeter ruler. Identify the smallest digit (usually a decimal place value) that you would record a measurement (This is referred to as the proper digit based upon the precision of the instrument).
    [Show full text]
  • GUIDE to PIPETTING Third Edition HOW the PIPETTE STORY BEGAN
    GUIDE TO PIPETTING Third Edition HOW THEHOW PIPETTE BEGAN... STORY HOW THE PIPETTE STORY BEGAN… Over a century ago, Louis Pasteur invented the glass Pasteur pipette to reduce contamination when transferring samples. The Pasteur pipette is still in use today. The next significant improvement on pipettes occurred in the late 1950s with the introduction of a handheld, piston-operated pipette as a safe alternative to potentially dangerous mouth pipetting. The first handheld pipettes had pre- established volume setting (fixed volume pipettes). Further improvement was provided with the more flexible stepper volume setting (variable volume pipettes). In 1972, Dr. Warren Gilson invented the first continuously adjustable pipette. As an original error-preventing feature, the selected volume was now clearly displayed on the Gilson pipette (direct digital readout). Today, Gilson precision pipettes are still the world standard for accuracy, precision, and reliability. Today, the company still maintains its continuous effort of creativity and offers innovative, robust, and reliable pipettes to help scientists in their daily work. The pipetting system is our core expertise, and we truly enjoy sharing this knowledge and experience with pipette users so that they may achieve their goals. This guide will provide you with keys to understand how pipettes should be used and to get the most out of them. Examples given are based on our own pipette range, but the techniques described are equally applicable to other brands of pipettes and tips. Gilson is one of
    [Show full text]
  • C:\My Files\Toxicology\QA Procedures\Pipette Calibration SOP.Wpd
    Shared Analytical Services Laboratory Air Displacement Pipette Calibration University of Colorado at Denver October 28, 2003 - Revision 1.00 Page 1 of 7 Standard Operating Procedure Air Displacement Pipette Calibration 1 Background: An accurate pipette is one of the most important tools in performing accurate analytical work. An inaccurate or imprecise pipette will invariable lead to a poor analytical work product, regardless of how much care and skill is used in performing the procedure. With use (and abuse), pipettes will become worn and less reliable. To maintain a valid work product, the state of all pipettes must be periodically checked and verified. 2 References: 2.1 Curtis, RH. Performance reification of manual action pipettes, Part I. Am Clin Lab October 1994. 2.2 Curtis, RH. Performance reification of manual action pipettes, Part II. Am Clin Lab December 1994. 2.3 Eppendorf SOP: Standard Operating Procedure for pipettes. www.eppendorf.com/pipet/SOP 2.4 Clark, John P, Shull, A. Harper. Gravimetric & Spectrophotometric Errors Impact on Pipette Calibration Certainty. Cal Lab, Jan, Feb, Mar 2003. 2.5 The Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 58th Edition. CRC Press, 1978, p F-11. 3 Scope and Application: 3.1 This procedure describes the procedure for verifying the proper operation and calibration of all makes of air displacement (manual plunger type) pipettes. 4 Method Summary: Aliquots of Type II water are delivered into a weighing boat, located on a scale, and weighed. If the temperature of the water is well known, the using the density of water will result in the volume of water actually pipetted.
    [Show full text]
  • W Hite Paper
    The Unknown Sources of Error in the Weighing Process Why Read This White Paper? What can go wrong when weighting a sample in a typical GxP regulated or a food and bever- age laboratory? This white paper looks at potential sources of error that could occur when weighing a sample and how to avoid them by improving the business process. In taking White Paper these approaches a laboratory can eliminate sources of error to improve data integrity and quality whilst at the same time gaining business efficiency. In addition, elimination of errors means that out-of-specification (OOS) results are reduced meaning that fewer laboratory investigations are necessary. Content Intended Audience 2 Why is this White Paper Important? 2 The Way We Are Now 2 Process Flow Figures Explained 2 Overview of the Weighing Processes 2 Process 1: Weighing and Recording by Observation 3 Manual Process and Multiple Transcription Error Checks 4 The Way We Could Be 5 Process 2: Weighing with a Printer attached to the Balance 5 Process Improvements 6 Disadvantages of the Process 7 Process 3: Weighing Using LabX Server Software 7 Advantages of the Electronic Process 8 Barcoding to Eliminate More Manual Data Entry 8 Comparison and Summary of the Three Ways of Working 8 Validation of an Electronic Process 11 Analytical Balances with Radio Frequency Identification 11 Pipette Calibration with RFID 11 RFID and Titration 12 Conclusion 13 References 14 Intended Audience This white paper is addressed to analytical scientists and quality assurance professionals working in laboratories in either the regulated healthcare or food and beverage industries.
    [Show full text]