Compilation Replies Questionnaire
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CCPE-GT(2012)1 Bilingu e/ bilingual Strasbourg, 31 mai / May 2012 CONSEIL CONSULTATIF DE PROCUREURS EUROPEENS CONSULTATIVE COUNCIL OF EUROPEAN PROSECUTORS (CCPE) Questionnaire sur la gestion des moyens des ministères publics Questionnaire on management of the means of the prosecution services Compilation des réponses au questionnaire Compilation of replies to the questionnaire Contents Table des matières Albania/Albanie ..............................................................................................................................................3 Armenia/Arménie ...........................................................................................................................................9 Austria / Autriche ........................................................................................................................................ 15 Bulgaria / Bulgarie ...................................................................................................................................... 19 Croatia / Croatie .......................................................................................................................................... 26 Czech Republic / République Tchèque ...................................................................................................... 31 Denmark / Danemark .................................................................................................................................. 37 Estonia / Estonie ......................................................................................................................................... 41 Finland / Finlande ....................................................................................................................................... 46 France ......................................................................................................................................................... 52 Georgia / Géorgie ....................................................................................................................................... 57 Germany / Allemagne ................................................................................................................................. 64 Greece / Grèce ........................................................................................................................................... 69 Hungary / Hongrie ....................................................................................................................................... 71 Italy / Italie ................................................................................................................................................... 78 Latvia / Lettonie .......................................................................................................................................... 83 Liechtenstein ............................................................................................................................................... 87 Monaco ....................................................................................................................................................... 89 Poland / Pologne ........................................................................................................................................ 94 Portugal..................................................................................................................................................... 103 Montenegro / Montenégro ........................................................................................................................ 109 Norway / Norvège ..................................................................................................................................... 112 Romania / Roumanie ................................................................................................................................ 117 Russian Federation / Fédération de Russie ............................................................................................. 124 Slovakia / Slovaquie ................................................................................................................................. 135 Slovenia / Slovénie ................................................................................................................................... 143 Spain / Espagne ....................................................................................................................................... 156 Sweden / Suède ....................................................................................................................................... 161 Switzerland/Suisse ................................................................................................................................... 167 2 Ukraine...................................................................................................................................................... 174 Albania/Albanie SECTION I: Status of the prosecution services in the state administration 1. Please specify the status of the prosecutor and the prosecution service in your state. Is it an autonomous institution? If yes, how is this autonomy guaranteed? Prosecution service and the prosecutors in Albania are independent from the government. The General Prosecutor is the Head of the Service. He is appointed by the President of Republic, and the proposal must get the approval of the parliament. At least once in 6 months, the General Prosecutor presents a report to the Parliament or to the parliamentary commissions. The prosecutors are appointed by the President of Republic after he gets the proposals from the General Prosecutor. Article 54 of the Law on Prosecution Service specifies that the Council of Ministers is not allowed to recommend to General Prosecutor to proceed or not in a specified case. It can only give recommendations as to the priorities that must be kept in the fight against criminality in the current year. 2. Does the ministry of justice or another authority govern the activity of the prosecution service? If so, how? NO. 3. Which authority is responsible for the creation of prosecutor positions? The General Prosecutor proposes to the President of Republic the number of prosecutors positions, after has received the opinion of Ministry of Justice. 4. Please indicate if there is any connection between the prosecution service and the Ministry of Justice or another public authority in terms of financial and human resources, IT facilities etc. If so, please describe how this connection works. As regards the human resources (prosecutors), the answer is given above. As to the financial resources, the request is headed to the Ministry of Finances, which decides on the amount that is to be allocated to Prosecution Service or other institutions each year. At the start of each year the parliament approves a law on the budgetary funds and the number of employees. 5. Is the prosecution service independent from other institutions when implementing and managing its own budget? The law on the prosecution service, art.57, specifies that the Prosecution Service has an independent budget, which is drafted, administered and managed conform to the existing legal framework. Each fiscal year the Prosecution Service presents to the government and to the parliament its requests for the annual budget. SECTION II: Financial rules and regulations of the prosecution service 6. Does the law governing the prosecution service include provisions on financial management and on the executive’s obligation to provide it with the necessary infrastructure? The article 57 of the Law on prosecution service, mentioned above, is the only one to deal with this subject. 7. Please describe how and when the budget of the prosecution service is managed (preparation, distribution of funds between the budget lines). In March and April of each year, must be prepared the demands (detailed, taking in consideration all the needs the service has) for budgetary funds in the new budgetary year and for the 3 years period (medium term budgetary demands). In the first stage (April), the demands are headed to the Ministry of Finances which revise them. In August (second stage), a summary of all the demands is sent to the Ministry of Finances. In September, meetings take place with representatives of Ministry of Finances where are 3 examined the limits (funds allocated) posed by the Ministry and the additional demands of the institution. At the start of new year the budget and the total number of employees is approved by the parliament with the law on the budget. 8. Is there a specific department within the prosecution service responsible for the management of resources? Finance and Economical Department is responsible for the management of budgetary funds. 9. Is there a national and/or centralised IT system for managing, monitoring and evaluating the budget of the prosecution services? Does this system include a mechanism for increasing the efficiency of the resource management? Yes. The National System of Treasury, and an IT system in the Prime Minister Office. We don’t have any access in it. SECTION III: Resources of the prosecution service 10. Please specify the amount of budget of the prosecution service for 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 (€ equivalent), indicating the distribution between staff expenditure and other types of expenditure. Article EURO Code