DOCSLIB.ORG

The Algebra Initiative Colloquium. Volume 2: Working Group Papers. INSTITUTION Office of Tducational R H and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Algebra Initiative Colloquium. Volume 2: Working Group Papers. INSTITUTION Office of Tducational R H and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC DOCUMENT RESUME ED 385 437 SE 056 573 AUTHOR taco:pare, Carole B., Ed.; And Other. TITLE The Algebra Initiative Colloquium. Volume 2: Working Group Papers. INSTITUTION Office of tducational R h and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC. REPORT NO ISBN-0-16-048075-2 PUB DATE May 95 NOTE 231p.; For volume 1, see SE 056 572. AVAILABLE FROM U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328. PUB TYPE Collected Works Conference Proceedings (021) Viewpoints (Opinion/Position Papers, Essays, etc.) (120) EDRS PRICE MfO1 /PC10 Plua Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Algebra; Conference Proceedings; *Educational Change; Elementary Secondary Education; Higher Education; *Mathematics Curriculum; Mathematics Education; *Mathematics Instruction; Teacher Education IDENTIFIERS *Reform Efforts ABSTRACT This volume presents recommendations from four working groups at a conference on reform in algebra held in Leesburg, Virginia, December 9-12, 1993. Working Group 1: Cresting an Appropriate Algebra Eiperience for All Grades K-12 Students produced the following papers: (1) "Report" (A. H. Schoenfeld): (2) "Five Questions About Algebra Reform (and a thought experiment)" (D. Chazi.n);(3) "Algebra and the Democratic Imperative" tR. B. Davis); (4) "Realism(s) for Learning Algebra" (R. Hall); (5) "Algebra, Ths New Civil Right" (B. Moses); (6) "Issues Surrounding Algebra" (E. Phillips): (7) "Is Thinking About 'Algebra' a Misdirection?" (A. H. Schoenfeld); and (8) "Thoughts Preceding the Algebra Colloquium" (2. Oilskin). Working Group 2: Educating Teachers, Including K-3 Teachers, to Provide These Algebra Experiences produced: (1) "Report" (A. Buccino); (2) "Educating Teachers to Provide Appropriate Algebra Experiences: Practicing Elementary and Secondary Teachers --Part of the Problem or Part of the Solution?" (C. Gifford-Banwart); (3) "Educating Teachers for Algebra" (A. Buccino):(4) "Experience, Abstraction, and 'Algebra for All': Some Thoughts on Situations, Algebra, and Feminist Research" (S. K. Daearin); (5) "Educating Teachers, Including 8-8 Teachers, to Provide Appropriate Algebra Experiences" (N. D. Fisher); (6) "On the Learning and Teaching of Linear Algebra" (G. Hared); and (7) "Algebra: The Next Public Stand for the Vision of Mathematics for All Students" (H. S. Kepner, Jr.). Working Group 3: Reshaping Algebra to Serve the Evolving Needs of the Technical Workforce produced: (1) "Report" (S. Forman);(2) "Algebra, Jobs, and Motivation" (P. Davis); (3) "To Strengthen Technical Education Systematically" (J. G. Greeno); (4) "Thoughts About Reshaping Algebra to Serve the Evolving Needs of a Technical Workforce" (R. Lash);(5) "Algebra for the Technical Workforce of the 21st Century" (P. D. McCraw);(6) "Some Thoughts on Algebra for the Evolving Work Force" (T. A. Romberg 6 M. Spence); and (7) "Algebra: A Vision for the Future" (S. S. Wood). Working Group 4: Renewing Algebra at the College Level to Serve the Future Mathematician, Scientist, and Engineer produced: (1) "Report" (J. Gillian); (2) "Some Thoughts on Teaching Undergraduate Algebra" (W. D. Blair); (3) "Toward One Meaning for Algebra" (A. Cuoco); (4) "Some Thoughts on Abstract Algebra" (S. Montgomery); and (5) "Suggestions for the Teaching of Algebra" (W. Y. Velez). Appendices include the conference agenda; Conceptual Framework for the Algebra Initiative of the National Institute on Student Achievement, Curriculum, and A t; and s participant list.(KKR) r _ A V4010110 LLD DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Cada a Educamead Reseamb and Imparreden1 EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER If RCI is extolled has been ceRrocluced ea 011.00 11001 the Demon 01 organdsbon Ofdpnalma 11. 0 Minor cloves have bee This ID on peat raonadvan00 quaNY Ponta al !odor acamOnsetsksd in MA Fact. mini do not nacnaway Norman, °Masi OFRI PC4111011W coney -ur LI L/ The Algebra Initiative Colloquium Volume 2 Papers presented at a conference on reform in algebra December 9-12, 1993 Edited by Carole B. Lacampagne William Blair Jim Kaput U.S. Department of Education Office of Educational Research and Improvement National Institute on Student Achievement, Curriculum, and Assessment LI L/ U.S. Department of Education Richard W. Riley Secretary Office of Educational Research and Improvement Sharon P. Robinson Assistant Secretary National Institute on Student Achievement, Curriculum, and Assessment Joseph Conaty Acting Director May 1995 Ordering Information Copies of this publication are available from the Government Printing Office. For further information, cell their Order Desk at 202-512-1800. I +.r wilt bt ilk, S Inemmeril !kin Img 1 Mils rI I1n xxxlik. Simi Stop Still!). W.r.Innyinx IX' 211.111.191."X ISBN 0-16-048075-2 4 LI L/ Contents Introduction Carole B. Lacampagne 1 Summary Carole B. Lacampagne 3 Working Group 1: Creating an Appropriate Algebra Experience for All Grades K-12 Students 9 Report cf Working Group 1 Alan H. Schoenfeld 11 Five Questions About Algebra Reform (and a thought experiment) Daniel Chazan 19 Algebra and he Democratic Imperative Robert B. Davis 27 Realism(s) for Learning Algebra Rogers Hall 33 Algebra, The New Civil Right Bob Moses 53 Issues Surrounding Algebra Elizabeth Phillips 69 Is Thinking About "Algebra" a Misdirection? Alan H. Schoenfeld 83 Thoughts Preceding the Algebra Colloquium Zalman Usiskin 87 Working Group 2: Educating Teachers, Including K-8 Teachers, to Provide These Algebra Experiences 93 Report of Working Group 2 Alphonse Buccina 95 iii r- , Educating Teachers to Provide Appropriate Algebra Experiences: Practicing Elementary and Secondary TeachersPart of the Problem or Part of the Solution? Clare Gifford -Ban wart 113 Educating Teachers for Algebra Alphonse Buccino 117 Experience, Abstraction, and "Algebra for All:" Some Thoughts on Situations, Algebra, and Feminist Research Suzanne K. Damarin 127 Educating Teachers, Including K-8 Teachers, to Provide Appropriate Algebra Experiences Naomi D. Fisher 137 On the Learning and Teaching of Linear Algebra Guershon Hare! 141 Algebra: The Next Public.Stand for the Vision of Mathematics for All Students Henry S. Kepner, Jr. 151 Working Group 3: Reshaping Algebra to Serve the Evolving Needs of the Technical Workforce 155 Report of Working Group 3 Susan Forman 157 Algebra, Jobs. and Motivation Paul Davis 159 To Strengthen Technical Education Systemically James G. Greeno 161 Thoughts About Reshaping Algebra to Serve the Evolving Needs of a Technical Workforce Richard Lesh 165 Algebra for the Technical Workforce cif the 21st Century Patrick Dale McCray 173 Some Thoughts on Algebra for the Evolving Work Force Thomas A. Romberg and Mary Spence 177 iv Algebra: A Vision for the Future Susan S. Wood 193 Working Group 4: Renewing Algebra at the College Level to Serve the Future Mathematician, Scientist, and Engineer 197 Report of Working Group 4 Joseph Gallian 199 Some Thoughts on Teaching Undergraduate Algebra William D. Blair 203 Toward One Meaning for Algebra Al Cuoco 207 Some Thoughts on Abstract Algebra Susan Montgomery 219 Suggestions for the Teaching of Algebra William Yslas Velez 223 Appendices Appendix A Agenda 233 Appendix B Conceptual Framework for the Algebra Initiative of the National Institute on Student Achievement, Curriculum, and Assessment 237 Appendix C Participant List 243 V Introduction Carole B. Lacampagne Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Education's Office of Educational Research and Improvement, the Algebra Initiative Colloquium was held December 9-12, 1993, in Leesburg, Virginia (see the Agenda, appendix Al. The Colloquium addressed specific issues in the algebra curriculum and its teaching and learning. Algebra was chosen from among the many subject areas of mathematics because algebra is the language of mathematics; it is central to the continued learning of mathematics at all levels. Moreover, although several groups are already at work on the reform of algebra, there has been little dialog bridging educational levels. The Algebra Initiative Colloquium fostered such dialog (see the Conceptual Framework for the Algebra Initiative of the National Institute on Student Achievement, Curriculum, and Assessment, appendix B). Fifty-one distinguished algebra teachers, mathematics education researchers, algebraists, and mathematics experts from federal agencies attended the Colloquium (see List of Participants, appendix CI.In addition to hearing and discussing the plenary and reactor addresses, participants were assigned to one of four working groups to debate the issues and, where possible, to come up with recommendations. The working groups and their foci are listed below: Working Group 1: Creating an appropriate algebra experience for all grades K-12 students; Working Group 2:Educating teachers, including K-8 teachers, to provide these algebra experiences; Working Group 3:Reshaping algebra to serve)e evolving needs of the tech workforce; and Working Group 4:Renew'ng algebra at the college level to serve the future mathematician, scientist, and engineer. Prior to the Colloquium, working group participants wrote short papers on their group's focus area and shared papers within the working group, thus getting a head start on Colloquium deliberations. These papers, revised after the Colloquium, together with 1 0 recommendations from each working group and a summary of Colloquium discussions appear in this volume. Plenary and reactor papers appear in the companion publication, The Algebra Initiative Colloquium, Volume I. A short document for teachers and policymakers was prepared on the basis of
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Handcrafted in Australia. Since 1969
    2019-2020 Handcrafted in Australia. Since 1969. From golden coastlines and endless JACARU HATS sun-baked horizons, dense tropical rainforests and rugged bushland, 4 Kangaroo red deserts and vast sweeping New Premium Range plains, Australia is a country of 8 Western unparalleled uniqueness Our two most iconic hats are now also available in a new premium version - a country like no other. 10 Exotic in addition to our standard models. Available in brown and black. Since its beginning in 1969, the Jacaru brand has reflected this 14 Breeze Australian landscape, its unique lifestyle and the spirit that is 16 Traditional Australia - wild, untameable, strong and courageous. 18 Australian Wool 50 years on, Jacaru has established Ladies itself as one of Australia’s finest 20 accessories brands, selling in over contents 50 countries worldwide. Today, 24 Kid’s we are prouder than ever to be Australian. 26 Summer Lovin’ We believe in Australian made 34 Safety and Workwear products, handcrafted from the finest Australian materials. 37 Wallets & Purses We are proud that our products are 38 Leather Belts designed and made with dedication in the hands of our craftspeople located in Burleigh on the iconic 40 Fur Accessories Gold Coast of Queensland, Australia. 41 Keyrings We are proud of our heritage and 42 Oilskin Waxed Products will continue to work passionately to bring you quality products that 44 Hat Accessories are quintessentially Australian. 45 Scarves Established in 1969, the Jacaru brand reflects the spirit that is 46 Product Care Australia - wild, untameable, strong and courageous. 47 Size Chart Jacaru - Handcrafted in Australia.
    [Show full text]
  • United States National Museum
    SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM BULLETIN 2 30 WASHINGTON, D.C. 1964 MUSEUM OF HISTORY AND TECHNOLOGY The Bark Canoes and Skin Boats of North America Edwin Tappan Adney and Howard I. Chapelle Curator of Transportation SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, WASHINGTON, D.C. 1964 — Publications of the United States National Aiuseum The scholarly and scientific publications of the United States National Museum include two series, Proceedings of the United States National Museum and United States National Museum Bulletin. In these series the Museum publishes original articles and monographs dealing with the collections and work of its constituent museums—The Museum of Natural History and the Museum of History and Technology setting forth newly acquired facts in the fields of Anthropology, Biology, History, Geology, and Technology. Copies of each publication are distributed to libraries, to cultural and scientific organizations, and to specialists and others interested in the different subjects. The Proceedings, begun in 1878, are intended for the publication, in separate form, of shorter papers from the Museum of Natural History. These are gathered in volumes, octavo in size, with the publication date of each paper recorded in the table of contents of the volume. In the Bulletin series, the first of which was issued in 1875, appear longer, separate publications consisting of monographs (occasionally in several parts) and volumes in which are collected works on related subjects. Bulletins are either octavo or quarto in size, depending on the needs of the presentation. Since 1902 papers relating to the botanical collections of the Museum of Natural History have been published in the Bulletin series under the heading Contributions Jrom the United States National Herbarium, and since 1959, in Bulletins titled "Contributions from the Museum of History and Technology," have been gathered shorter papers relating to the collections and research of that Museum.
    [Show full text]
  • Motor Cycle Wear
    THE AUSTRALIAN COAT COMPANY PTY LTD 100% Australian Made & Owned MOTORCYCLE WEAR All of our clothing range can be custom made to fit any size – just contact us! FULL-LENGTH OILSKIN MOTORCYCLE RIDING COAT Designed for motor cycle riders to keep out the wind and the wet : Zip up front covered by a storm flap which fastens with Velcro : Collar can be turned up and fastened around neck with Velcro : Sleeves have adjustable velcro tab to seal against wet and wind : 2 large pockets close securely with velcro fastened pocket flap : Shoulder cape which provides an extra layer of protection against the weather is sewn down so it does not flap. It also directs water away from running down sleeves onto hands : Fantail at back where you sit on bike : Leg straps to attach coat to your legs : Front and back of coat can be joined together with Velcro to form 2 “legs” when riding in windy and wet conditions : Large internal pockets : warmer lining available $190.00 OILSKIN MOTORCYCLE JACKET Designed for motor cycle riders to keep out the wind and the wet : Zip up front covered by a storm flap which fastens with Velcro : Collar can be turned up and fastened around neck with Velcro : Sleeves have adjustable velcro tab to seal against wet and wind : 2 large pockets close securely with velcro fastened pocket flap : Shoulder cape which provides an extra layer of protection against the weather is sewn down so it does not flap. It also directs water away from running down sleeves onto hands : Action split at back : Jacket is long enough to sit on : Large internal pocket : Removable belt around waist to minimize air flow to inside of jacket : $177.00 warmer lining available AUSSIE OILSKIN JEANS – MENS Specifically developed for motor cycle riders, they look great, feel great, can be worn to keep you dry in wet weather.
    [Show full text]
  • Clothing Terms from Around the World
    Clothing terms from around the world A Afghan a blanket or shawl of coloured wool knitted or crocheted in strips or squares. Aglet or aiglet is the little plastic or metal cladding on the end of shoelaces that keeps the twine from unravelling. The word comes from the Latin word acus which means needle. In times past, aglets were usually made of metal though some were glass or stone. aiguillette aglet; specifically, a shoulder cord worn by designated military aides. A-line skirt a skirt with panels fitted at the waist and flaring out into a triangular shape. This skirt suits most body types. amice amice a liturgical vestment made of an oblong piece of cloth usually of white linen and worn about the neck and shoulders and partly under the alb. (By the way, if you do not know what an "alb" is, you can find it in this glossary...) alb a full-length white linen ecclesiastical vestment with long sleeves that is gathered at the waist with a cincture aloha shirt Hawaiian shirt angrakha a long robe with an asymmetrical opening in the chest area reaching down to the knees worn by males in India anklet a short sock reaching slightly above the ankle anorak parka anorak apron apron a garment of cloth, plastic, or leather tied around the waist and used to protect clothing or adorn a costume arctic a rubber overshoe reaching to the ankle or above armband a band usually worn around the upper part of a sleeve for identification or in mourning armlet a band, as of cloth or metal, worn around the upper arm armour defensive covering for the body, generally made of metal, used in combat.
    [Show full text]
  • Oilskin Bucket
    4359 Oilskin Bucket Highly resistant to wind Oilskin Fabric & rain while remaining breathable UPF rating 50+ Meets NZ Padded sweatband “Excellent Protection” standards AS/NZS 4399 OILSKIN The oilskin fabric is made of 100% tightly woven cotton that is impregnated with a solution of special oils and waxes to ensure maximum rain, snow and wind protection. Another common term used for this fabric is waxed cotton. This makes the oilskin a highly durable and long-lasting product. Unlike synthetic and nylon products, the oilskin has a natural feel and colourways because it is a natural product, it provides excellent breathability. Product Care Instructions Garments made from wax impregnated oilskin Dark brown cloth, are almost carefree, and will last for many years to come. To clean your oilskin hat simply wipe down with tepid water. Allow to drip dry in a cool, well ventilated area. www.legendlife.co.nz Version A – 23-5-11 4372 4359 • ••••••••••••• Bucket Oilskin Bucket Specications: MATERIAL: 0JMTLJOGBCSJD SIZES: S/M, L/XL Highly resistant to wind DECORATION TYPES: Embroidery, Transfer, Screenprint,Oilskin Fabric & rain while remaining breathable DECORATION AREAS: Embroidery areas Centre Front: 50mm h x 170mm w Back: 50mm h x 170mm w Print/Transfer areas Centre Front: 40mm h x 100mm w Back: 40mm h x 100mm w DESCRIPTION: t 0JMTLJO'BCSJD t $PUUPO5XJMMMJOJOH t 1BEEFE cotton sweatband t 61'SBUJOH &YDFMMFOU1SPUFDUJPO PACKAGING: 25 pieces packed into one poly bag per inner CARTON QUANTITY: 100 units (4 inners) CARTON MEASUREMENTS: 52.5cm x 32cm x 51cm CARTON WEIGHT: 8.6kg UPF rating 50+ Meets NZ Padded sweatband “Excellent Protection” standards AS/NZS 4399 OILSKIN The oilskin fabric is made of 100% tightly woven cotton that is impregnated with a solution of special oils and waxes to ensure maximum rain, snow and wind protection.
    [Show full text]
  • PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT – Lot 6 Goods Categories Listing
    PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT – Lot 6 Goods Categories Listing Category Level 1: Specialist PPE Category Level 2 Category Level 3 Protective Molten Metal Splash Protective Wear Protective Protective Aprons suitable for various environments Protective NUPOSUIT Powered suit complete system Protective NUPOSUIT Powered suit replacement 300 micron PVC skins. Protective Respirex Sellprotex - two piece 300 micron PVC air-fed suit Protective Respirex Sellprotex Welders - two piece 300 micron PVC air-fed suit Protective Respirex Sellprotex Fall Arrest Version - two piece 300 micron PVC air- fed suitProflow blower Protective Blouse: Air line, all styles, sizes Protective Trousers: Sellprotex all styles and sizes Protective PVC Oversuit jacket & trousers. All styles and sizes Protective Alpha Solway Chemsol Plus Hi -Vis one piece supported PVC coverall with or with out hood Protective Respirex SC1 suit- for AHF handling Protective Respirex Tank suit - GTA suit. Non 0 Gas tight, use for AHF handling. Protective Suit: green chemical disposable Primeguard extra, welded seam PG6- 56WS Protective Tyvek Classic Coverall., with or without hood Protective Ultra Coverall, all styles and sizes Protective coverall , sewn & taped seams. All colours Heat Protection Fire Tunic , all styles and sizes Heat Protection Fire Overtrousers , all styles and sizes Heat Protection Fire helmets, all styles and sizes Heat Protection Flame Retardant/arc protective boiler suit/coverall Decontamination Suit CBRN Decontamination Suits Chainsaw Protection Chainsaw Boot all sizes,
    [Show full text]
  • A Dictionary of Men's Wear Works by Mr Baker
    LIBRARY v A Dictionary of Men's Wear Works by Mr Baker A Dictionary of Men's Wear (This present book) Cloth $2.50, Half Morocco $3.50 A Dictionary of Engraving A handy manual for those who buy or print pictures and printing plates made by the modern processes. Small, handy volume, uncut, illustrated, decorated boards, 75c A Dictionary of Advertising In preparation A Dictionary of Men's Wear Embracing all the terms (so far as could be gathered) used in the men's wear trades expressiv of raw and =; finisht products and of various stages and items of production; selling terms; trade and popular slang and cant terms; and many other things curious, pertinent and impertinent; with an appendix con- taining sundry useful tables; the uniforms of "ancient and honorable" independent military companies of the U. S.; charts of correct dress, livery, and so forth. By William Henry Baker Author of "A Dictionary of Engraving" "A good dictionary is truly very interesting reading in spite of the man who declared that such an one changed the subject too often." —S William Beck CLEVELAND WILLIAM HENRY BAKER 1908 Copyright 1908 By William Henry Baker Cleveland O LIBRARY of CONGRESS Two Copies NOV 24 I SOB Copyright tntry _ OL^SS^tfU XXc, No. Press of The Britton Printing Co Cleveland tf- ?^ Dedication Conforming to custom this unconventional book is Dedicated to those most likely to be benefitted, i. e., to The 15000 or so Retail Clothiers The 15000 or so Custom Tailors The 1200 or so Clothing Manufacturers The 5000 or so Woolen and Cotton Mills The 22000
    [Show full text]
  • Safety Data Sheet Product Name: 915-LINE DURALLOY
    Safety Data Sheet Hazardous, NON-Dangerous Goods 1. MATERIAL AND SUPPLY COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product name: 915-LINE DURALLOY Synonyms Product Code Bar Code 9159041M MATT BLACK (1) 915TRIAL A1 GREEN 9156203G-KG AB GREEN 91597514-KG ABB LIGHT GREY 9157267M-KG ABB OLIVE GREEN 91557324-KG ABLOY METALLIC BRONZE 9158149Q-KG ABLY OFF WHITE 91585386-KG AIRCRAFT GREY 9157332S-KG ALLY BROWN 9158287Q-KG ALMOND 91558802-KG ALMOND 91558802-20KGS ALPEGO YELLOW 9152220G-KG ALPINE BLUE 91558602-KG ALSTROM GREY 91596910-KG ALTO HALF PAUSE 9157376S-KG ALU 910 WHITE MATT 91532312-KG ALU 910 WHITE MATT CLINIKILL 91532312-CK ALUCABOND WHITE 9151067M-KG ALUSTAR WHITE 9151038G-KG AMCAL BLUE 91596989-KG ANGEL BLUE 91597053-KG ANODIC NATURAL MATT 9157537Q-KG ANOTEC DARK BRONZE 91558752-KG ANOTEC MID BRONZE 91558751-KG ANOTEC MISTY MATT 9157226Q-KG ANOTEC OFF WHITE 91558801-KG ANOTEC SILVER GREY G.2 (sell 9157401M) 91558702-KG ANOTEC WHITE 91558860-KG ANTIQUE BRONZE METAL 9158117Q-KG ANTIQUE STEEL 91557127-KG ANTIQUE WHITE USA 9151082S-KG APO GREY 91532786-KG APPLIANCE WHITE 91558853-KG APPLIANCE WHITE RIPPLE 9151206Z-KG ARCH WHITE 9151062S-KG ARCTIC WHITE 91558851-KG ARCTIC WHITE RIPPLE 9151147Z-KG ASSA ABLOY SATIN WHITE 9151210M-KG ASSA BEIGE XT 91585403-KG ASTRA BLUE 9155295S-KG AVOCADO 9156295S-KG AWS SILVER 9157351Q-KG AXALU WHITE RAL 9210 9151123G-KG AXIAM TILE MATT CHARCOAL 9159089Q-KG AYERS ROCK 91558419-KG AZURE 91597126-KG BAHIA 9156364S-KG BARN FLOOR G.2 9153105S-KG BAY GREEN 9156334G-KG BEACHDALE SATIN 9158305S-KG BELL BRONZE G.2 91597019-KG BESCOAT
    [Show full text]
  • Winter Lifestyle
    allingtons.com.au Est. 1978 Winter Lifestyle 2020 showcase CLICK TO VIEW On The Cover ENTIRE Clockwise from Top Left Akubras RANGE Ariat Womens Legend Boots (10001056) Russet Rebel $329.95, $269.95 SAVE $70 Wrangler Womens Lee Zip Hoodie (X0W2787448) $119.95, $104.95 SAVE $15 Thomas Cook Childrens Puffa Jacket SAVE $35 SAVE $30 (T0W7708099) $59.95, $49.95 SAVE $10 $189.95ea $189.95 Pure Western Boys Baldwin Print L/S Shirt (P0W3100294) $54.95, $44.95 SAVE $10 Akubra Rough Rider Akubra Golden Spur Pro Rodeo Brim, centre-creased western crown, braided horse hair Satin lined, eyelet vents. Thomas Cook Mens Beacon Zip Thru tail band, satin lining. a] Gum Grey, b] Sand, c] Black, d] Bran, Loden, Black, Sand, Bran. RRP $220 Jacket (T0W1715034) $199.95, $174.95 Magenta, Electric Blue. RRP $225 SAVE $25 Akubra Rough Rider $225, $189.95 SAVE $35 Thomas Cook Womens Daylesford Jumper (T0W2539080) $119.95, $104.95 SAVE $15 $ $ $ Wrangler Mens Marcus Vest (X0W1662471) SAVE 30 SAVE 30 SAVE 25 $164.95, $144.95 SAVE $20 $169.95 $175 $169.95 Wrangler Mens Finch Stripe Rugby Akubra Tablelands Akubra The Boss Akubra Leisure Time (X0W1551463) $109.95, $94.95 SAVE $15 Eyelet vents. Sorrel Tan, Brown Low crown. Western style hat with Satin lined. Bran, Regency Fawn, Olive, Sand. RRP $200 alternative trim. Satin lined. Black Light Sand, Federation Navy. RRP $205 RRP $195 $ $ SAVE 35 SAVE 30 SAVE $30 $ $ 199.95 189.95 $199.95ea Akubra Coolabah Akubra Stony Creek Akubra Riverina A genuine farmed croc band, satin Features an Aztec braid double Broad sweeping brim (102mm) with plaited kangaroo hat band lined, eyelet vents.
    [Show full text]
  • Occupational Clothing in Fife Museums, 1790-1914
    Occupational Clothing in Fife Museums, 1790-1914 Joanna Margaret Macrae MPhil. Museum and Gallery Studies September 2004 ProQuest Number: 10171053 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10171053 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 7K ,£7°5> Declaration (i) I, Joanna Margaret Macrae, hereby certify that this thesis, which is approximately 36,450 words in length, has been written by me, that it is the record of work carried out by me and that it has not been submitted in any previous application for a higher degree. date signature of candidate ? / (ii) I was admitted as a research student in September 2002 and as a candidate for the degree of MPhil.; the higher study for which this is a record was carried out in the University of St Andrews between 2002 and 2003. date 17- fcpj signature of candidate 1 (iii) I hereby certify that the candidate has fulfilled the conditions of the Resolution and Regulations appropriate for the degree of MPhil in the University of St Andrews and that the candidate is qualified to submit this thesis in application for that degree.
    [Show full text]
  • Inherent Work Suit Buoyancy Distribution: Effects on Lifejacket Self-Righting Performance
    Inherent Work Suit Buoyancy Distribution: Effects on Lifejacket Self-Righting Performance Martin J. Barwood, Geoffrey M. Long, Heather Lunt, and Michael J. Tipton Introduction: Accidental immersion in cold water is an occupational risk. Work suits and life jackets (LJ) should work effectively in combination to keep the airway clear of the water (freeboard) and enable selfrighting. We hypothesized that inherent buoyancy, in the suit or LJ, would be beneficial for enabling freeboard, but its distribution may influence LJ self-righting. Methods: Six participants consented to complete nine immersions. Suits and LJ tested were: flotation suit (FLOAT; 85 N inherent buoyancy); oilskins 1 (OS-1) and 2 (OS-2), both with no inherent buoyancy; LJs (inherent buoyancy/buoyancy after inflation/total buoyancy), LJ-1 50/150/200 N, LJ-2 0/290/290 N, LJ-3 80/190/270 N. Once dressed, the subject entered an immersion pool where uninflated freeboard, self- righting performance, and inflated freeboard were measured. Data were compared using Friedman’s test to the 0.05 alpha level. Results: All suits and LJs enabled uninflated and inflated freeboard, but differences were seen between the suits and LJs. Self-righting was achieved on 43 of 54 occasions, irrespective of suit or LJ. On all occasions that self-righting was not achieved, this occurred in an LJ that included inherent buoyancy (11/54 occasions). Of these 11 failures, 8 occurred (73% of occasions) when the FLOAT suit was being worn. Discussion: LJs that included inherent buoyancy, that are certified as effective on their own, worked less effectively from the perspective of selfrighting in combination with a work suit that also included inherent buoyancy.
    [Show full text]
  • Look in the Past to Dress for the Future
    Look in the past to dress for the future The relationship between nostalgic associations and fundamental developments in design: lines and construction in commercial sportswear EVA FÜTING 1 Degree of Master of Arts (Two Years) in Fashion Design The Swedisch School of Textiles 2013-06-15 Degree work number: 2013.6.2 Title: “look in the past to dress for the future” The relationship between nostalgic associations and fundamental de- velopments. Author Eva Füting Tutor: Clemens Thornquist Opponent: Magnus Bratt Examiner: Clemens Thornquist Academic Year: 2012-2013 EVA FÜTING 2 EVA FÜTING 3 Figure 1 Figure EVA FÜTING 4 Figure 2 Figure EVA FÜTING 5 Figure 3 Figure EVA FÜTING 6 Figure 4 Figure EVA FÜTING 7 Figure 5 Figure EVA FÜTING 8 Figure 6 Figure EVA FÜTING 9 Figure 7 Figure EVA FÜTING 10 Figure 8 Figure EVA FÜTING 11 Figure 9 Figure Abstract: this case study was to get the potential out of this heritage. In sportswear fashion a challenge is to find the right balance between The different work methods were questioned in relation to the ‘new’ and functional materials, new developments and classical tailoring meth- the ‘old’, evaluated and joined at the end to create a new modern Helly ods. Our everyday life is becoming more active and the differentiation Hansen heritage collection. of pure functional active wear and sportswear fashion seems to slowly blend together. Keywords: fashion, sports wear, nostalgia, draping, construction and development The two main elements that influenced this collection were the balance and the contrast between the ‘new’ and the ‘old’. The collection ex- plores this realtionship through investigating the interaction of these two contrasting elements.
    [Show full text]