Rhydypennau Woods Meadow Species Listing
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England Biodiversity Indicators 2020
4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance England Biodiversity Indicators 2020 This documents supports 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance Technical background document Fiona Burns, Tom August, Mark Eaton, David Noble, Gary Powney, Nick Isaac, Daniel Hayhow For further information on 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance visit https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/england-biodiversity-indicators 1 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance Indicator 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance Technical background document, 2020 NB this paper should be read together with 4b Status of UK Priority Species; distribution which presents a companion statistic based on time series on frequency of occurrence (distribution) of priority species. 1. Introduction The adjustments to the UK biodiversity indicators set as a result of the adoption of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity (including the Aichi Targets) at the 10th Conference of Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity mean there is a need to report progress against Aichi Target 12: Target 12: By 2020 the extinction of known threatened species has been prevented and their conservation status, particularly of those most in decline, has been improved and sustained. Previously, the UK biodiversity indicator for threatened species used lead partner status assessments on the status of priority species from 3-yearly UK Biodiversity Action Plan (UK BAP) reporting rounds. As a result of the devolution of biodiversity strategies to the UK's 4 nations, there is no longer reporting at the UK level of the status of species previously listed by the BAP process. This paper presents a robust indicator of the status of threatened species in the UK, with species identified as conservation priorities being taken as a proxy for threatened species. -
Effect of Different Mowing Regimes on Butterflies and Diurnal Moths on Road Verges A
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 29.2 (2006) 133 Effect of different mowing regimes on butterflies and diurnal moths on road verges A. Valtonen, K. Saarinen & J. Jantunen Valtonen, A., Saarinen, K. & Jantunen, J., 2006. Effect of different mowing regimes on butterflies and diurnal moths on road verges. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 29.2: 133–148. Abstract Effect of different mowing regimes on butterflies and diurnal moths on road verges.— In northern and central Europe road verges offer alternative habitats for declining plant and invertebrate species of semi– natural grasslands. The quality of road verges as habitats depends on several factors, of which the mowing regime is one of the easiest to modify. In this study we compared the Lepidoptera communities on road verges that underwent three different mowing regimes regarding the timing and intensity of mowing; mowing in mid–summer, mowing in late summer, and partial mowing (a narrow strip next to the road). A total of 12,174 individuals and 107 species of Lepidoptera were recorded. The mid–summer mown verges had lower species richness and abundance of butterflies and lower species richness and diversity of diurnal moths compared to the late summer and partially mown verges. By delaying the annual mowing until late summer or promoting mosaic–like mowing regimes, such as partial mowing, the quality of road verges as habitats for butterflies and diurnal moths can be improved. Key words: Mowing management, Road verge, Butterfly, Diurnal moth, Alternative habitat, Mowing intensity. Resumen Efecto de los distintos regímenes de siega de los márgenes de las carreteras sobre las polillas diurnas y las mariposas.— En Europa central y septentrional los márgenes de las carreteras constituyen hábitats alternativos para especies de invertebrados y plantas de los prados semi–naturales cuyas poblaciones se están reduciendo. -
Butterflies & Flowers of the Kackars
Butterflies and Botany of the Kackars in Turkey Greenwings holiday report 14-22 July 2018 Led by Martin Warren, Yiannis Christofides and Yasemin Konuralp White-bordered Grayling © Alan Woodward Greenwings Wildlife Holidays Tel: 01473 254658 Web: www.greenwings.co.uk Email: [email protected] ©Greenwings 2018 Introduction This was the second year of a tour to see the wonderful array of butterflies and plants in the Kaçkar mountains of north-east Turkey. These rugged mountains rise steeply from Turkey’s Black Sea coast and are an extension of the Caucasus mountains which are considered by the World Wide Fund for Nature to be a global biodiversity hotspot. The Kaçkars are thought to be the richest area for butterflies in this range, a hotspot in a hotspot with over 160 resident species. The valley of the River Çoruh lies at the heart of the Kaçkar and the centre of the trip explored its upper reaches at altitudes of 1,300—2,300m. The area consists of steep-sided valleys with dry Mediterranean vegetation, typically with dense woodland and trees in the valley bottoms interspersed with small hay-meadows. In the upper reaches these merge into alpine meadows with wet flushes and few trees. The highest mountain in the range is Kaçkar Dağı with an elevation of 3,937 metres The tour was centred around the two charming little villages of Barhal and Olgunlar, the latter being at the fur- thest end of the valley that you can reach by car. The area is very remote and only accessed by a narrow road that winds its way up the valley providing extraordinary views that change with every turn. -
Barrowhill, Otterpool and East Stour River)
Folkestone and Hythe Birds Tetrad Guide: TR13 D (Barrowhill, Otterpool and East Stour River) The tetrad TR13 D is an area of mostly farmland with several small waterways, of which the East Stour River is the most significant, and there are four small lakes (though none are publically-accessible), the most northerly of which is mostly covered with Phragmites. Other features of interest include a belt of trees running across the northern limit of Lympne Old Airfield (in the extreme south edge of the tetrad), part of Harringe Brooks Wood (which has no public access), the disused (Otterpool) quarry workings and the westernmost extent of Folkestone Racecourse and. The northern half of the tetrad is crossed by the major transport links of the M20 and the railway, whilst the old Ashford Road (A20), runs more or less diagonally across. Looking south-west towards Burnbrae from the railway Whilst there are no sites of particular ornithological significance within the area it is not without interest. A variety of farmland birds breed, including Kestrel, Stock Dove, Sky Lark, Chiffchaff, Blackcap, Lesser Whitethroat, Yellowhammer, and possibly Buzzard, Yellow Wagtail and Meadow Pipit. Two rapidly declining species, Turtle Dove and Spotted Flycatcher, also probably bred during the 2007-11 Bird Atlas. The Phragmites at the most northerly lake support breeding Reed Warbler and Reed Bunting. In winter Fieldfare and Redwing may be found in the fields, whilst the streams have attracted Little Egret, Snipe and, Grey Wagtail, with Siskin and occasionally Lesser Redpoll in the alders along the East Stour River. Corn Bunting may be present if winter stubble is left and Red Kite, Peregrine, Merlin and Waxwing have also occurred. -
East Haven Bioblitz 26Th and 27Th August 2016
East Haven BioBlitz 26th and 27th August 2016 A Report of the Event and Community Biodiversity Action Plan Angus Page !1 of !44 Environmental Trust TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBJECT HEADING PAGES INTRODUCTION 3 • Key Outcomes • Event Planning • Publicity WHO WAS INVOLVED Organisations - Recorders - Volunteers 4 FUNDING SUPPORT 4 OUTCOME 1. 5 An Up-To-Date Species List For Tayside Biodiversity Partnership Was Created And Added To The National Database of Biological Records Example of the data recorded within irecord OUTCOME 2. YOUNG PEOPLE WERE INVOLVED AND ENGAGED WITH 6 NATURE • Presentation by children of Woodlands Primary School 6 • Tree Sparrow Nest Box Workshops 7 • Marine Workshops 8 9 • Rock Pooling - With Angus Countryside Rangers and the Marine Conservation Society Launch of the Tayside Local Biodiversity Partnership Action Plan 10 Citizen Scientists 10 OUTCOME 3. KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING OF LOCAL WILD LIFE HABITATS WAS INCREASED 11 Polli:Nation Workshop 11 Bugs Alive 12 Tay Ringing Group 13 Plant Watch 14 Invasive and non-native plants 14 Small mammals 15 Bat and Owl Walk 15 OUTCOME 4 and 5: Develop skills in identifying plant, marine and wildlife. 16 Develop biological recording skills Capturing our Coast 16 Bee Aware 17 Birds 17 - 18 19 - 20 Moths Butterflies OBJECTIVE 6: FUTURE CONSERVATION PRACTICE AND LAND 21-23 MANAGEMENT IS FOCUSED AND INFORMED EAST HAVEN BIODIVERSITY ACTION PLAN APPENDICES 1. Programme 2. Species List 24- 44 Page !2 of !44 INTRODUCTION A BioBlitz was held in East Haven on 26th and 27th August 2016. The event formed part of a series of activities in the village aimed at conserving and protecting the natural heritage of this coastal community on the Angus Coast. -
Effects of Immune Challenge on the Oviposition Strategy of a Noctuid Moth
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Of moths, mites and microbes - The role of bacteria in the life history of two arthropod herbivores Staudacher, H. Publication date 2016 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Staudacher, H. (2016). Of moths, mites and microbes - The role of bacteria in the life history of two arthropod herbivores. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:28 Sep 2021 4 Effects of immune challenge on the oviposition strategy of a noctuid moth Heike Staudacher, Steph B.J. Menken & Astrid T. Groot Journal of Evolutionary Biology 28: 1568-1577 (2015) Immune challenge and oviposition strategy in a moth Abstract Infections can have detrimental effects on the fitness of an animal. -
Records of Larentiine Moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) Collected at the Station Linné in Sweden
Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e7304 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.4.e7304 Taxonomic Paper Records of larentiine moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) collected at the Station Linné in Sweden Olga Schmidt ‡ ‡ SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Munich, Germany Corresponding author: Olga Schmidt ([email protected]) Academic editor: Axel Hausmann Received: 24 Nov 2015 | Accepted: 07 Jan 2016 | Published: 08 Jan 2016 Citation: Schmidt O (2016) Records of larentiine moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) collected at the Station Linné in Sweden. Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e7304. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.4.e7304 Abstract Background The island of Öland, at the southeast of Sweden, has unique geological and environmental features. The Station Linné is a well-known Öland research station which provides facilities for effective studies and attracts researchers from all over the world. Moreover, the station remains a center for ecotourism due to extraordinary biodiversity of the area. The present paper is aimed to support popular science activities carried out on the island and to shed light on diverse geometrid moth fauna of the Station Linné. New information As an outcome of several research projects, including the Swedish Malaise Trap Project (SMTP) and the Swedish Taxonomy Initiative (STI) conducted at the Station Linné, a list of larentiine moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) collected on the territory of the station is presented. Images of moths from above and underside are shown. Of the totally 192 species registered for Sweden, 41 species (more than 21%) were collected in close © Schmidt O. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. -
Taxon Group Common Name Taxon Name First Recorded Last
First Last Taxon group Common name Taxon name recorded recorded amphibian Common Frog Rana temporaria 1987 2017 amphibian Common Toad Bufo bufo 1987 2017 amphibian Smooth Newt Lissotriton vulgaris 1987 1987 annelid Alboglossiphonia heteroclita Alboglossiphonia heteroclita 1986 1986 annelid duck leech Theromyzon tessulatum 1986 1986 annelid Glossiphonia complanata Glossiphonia complanata 1986 1986 annelid leeches Erpobdella octoculata 1986 1986 bird Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula 2016 2017 bird Carrion Crow Corvus corone 2017 2017 bird Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs 2015 2017 bird Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita 2014 2016 bird Coot Fulica atra 2014 2014 bird Fieldfare Turdus pilaris 2015 2015 bird Great Tit Parus major 2015 2015 bird Grey Heron Ardea cinerea 2013 2017 bird Jay Garrulus glandarius 1999 1999 bird Kestrel Falco tinnunculus 1999 2015 bird Kingfisher Alcedo atthis 1986 1986 bird Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 2014 2015 bird Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus 2000 2000 bird Moorhen Gallinula chloropus 2015 2015 bird Pheasant Phasianus colchicus 2017 2017 bird Robin Erithacus rubecula 2017 2017 bird Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata 1986 1986 bird Tawny Owl Strix aluco 2006 2015 bird Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus 2015 2015 bird Wren Troglodytes troglodytes 2015 2015 bird Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella 2000 2000 conifer Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 2004 2004 conifer European Larch Larix decidua 2004 2004 conifer Lawson's Cypress Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 2004 2004 conifer Scots Pine Pinus sylvestris 1986 2004 crustacean -
Pastureland Conservation Practices
Pastureland: Soil and Water Effects environmental and economic sustainability of these types of Abstract: Water quality indicators of two agriculturally animal production systems. Management intensive grazing impacted karst areas in southeastern West Virginia were is a grazing system in which animals at a high stocking studied to determine the water quality effects of grazing density are rotated through several paddocks at short time agriculture and water quality trends following initiation of intervals (12-24 h) so that animal performance is water quality improvement programs. Both areas are maximized. Although MIG has the potential to increase tributaries of the Greenbrier River and received funding for dairy farm profitability in the northeast US, recent work in best management practices under the President's Initiative this region has shown that a substantial amount of N for Water Quality and then under the Environmental Quality applied as fertilizer is leached below the root zone of Incentives Program (EQIP). After 11 years of study there orchardgrass (Dactyls glomerata L., (cv.) 'Pennlate') was little evidence to suggest that water quality improved in managed as an intensive pasture. How much N is leached one area. Three and a half years of study in the other area from other forage species managed as intensive pasture showed little evidence of consistent water quality under the climatic conditions of the northeast US is not improvement under EQIP. Lack of consistent water quality known. A field study was conducted using large drainage improvement at the catchment scale does not imply that the lysimeters to measure NO3-N leaching loss from six voluntary programs were failures. -
Policy and Legislation Summary
© Ian Wallace Policy and Legislation Summary Legal disclaimer Whilst every effort has been made to be accurate in explaining complex legislation in layman’s language, this document does not constitute legal advice and neither the authors nor Buglife can guarantee the accuracy thereof. Anyone using the information does so at his/her own risk and shall be deemed to indemnify Buglife from any and all injury or damage arising from such use. SPECIES STATUS: LISTS OF INVERTEBRATE SPECIES COVERED BY POLICY AND LEGISLATION IN THE UK The following tables list the invertebrate species covered by the UK’s domestic wildlife legislation, national biodiversity policies and relevant international statutes. Most of these measures aim to protect vulnerable species, but some invasive alien species are also covered by legislation. The tables are as follows: 1. UK invertebrate species protected by international statutes 2A. Invertebrate species listed on Schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended) for England and Wales and the Nature Conservation (Scotland) Act 2004. 2B. Invertebrate species protected under the Wildlife (Northern Ireland) Order 1985 (as amended) 3A. Invertebrate species listed under Section 41 of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act for England and under Section 42 for Wales 3B. Invertebrate species of principal importance for the conservation of biodiversity in Scotland 4. Invertebrate species endangered by trade and listed under the EU CITES Regulations 5A. Invertebrate species listed on Schedule 9 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 9 (as amended) 5B. Invertebrate species listed on Schedule 9 of the Wildlife (Northern Ireland) Order (as amended) Further information For up to date information on UK legislation visit http://www.legislation.gov.uk. -
Moth Study and Survey
Acknowledgements by the Friends of Durlston Our thanks go to the surveyor for the immense amount of hard work he has put into the field work and the presentation of his survey results. We would also like to thank all those photographers who have agreed for their work to be included in this report. In case of doubt, the photographs are representative of the species illustrated and, apart from the photomosaic facing page 1, were not taken at Durlston Country Park. Finally, we acknowledge with gratitude the generous legacy of the late Enid Rogers which made the commissioning of the Survey and Study possible, and to whom this report is dedicated. Simon Kidner Honorary Treasurer, Friends of Durlston August 2007 © 2007 Durlston Country Park unless indicated otherwise CONTENTS Preface 1. Background 2. Scope of study and site description 3. Habitat categories 4. Method 5. Survey highlights 6. Results by habitat type 6.1. Herb-rich grassland – short turf 6.2. Herb-rich grassland – medium sward 6.3. Herb-rich grassland – tall sward 6.4. Hay meadow 6.5. Disturbed soil and verge 6.6. Scrub 6.7. Wood and Hedge 6.8. Ditch, pond and steep 6.9. Cliff and dry-stone walls 7. Summary of recommendations Appendices A Habitat types by relative area B Habitat type by compartment C Target Lepidoptera species by habitat category and status D Main foodplants in each habitat category E Alphabetical list of micromoths recorded in survey F Alphabetical list of macromoths recorded in survey G Top 30 macromoths by number recorded in survey H Lepidoptera recorded at Durlston Country Park in 2006 survey A selection of moths caught in the light trap at the Visitor Centre. -
Collembola and Lepidoptera) in Different Forest Types: an Example in the French Pyrenees
Diversity 2011, 3, 693-711; doi:10.3390/d3040693 OPEN ACCESS diversity ISSN 1424-2818 www.mdpi.com/journal/diversity Article Illustration of the Structure of Arthropod Assemblages (Collembola and Lepidoptera) in Different Forest Types: An Example in the French Pyrenees Carine Luque 1, Luc Legal 1,*, Peter Winterton 2, Nestor A. Mariano 3 and Charles Gers 1 1 ECOLAB, UMR 5245 CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Bat IVR3, 118 Route de Narbonne, Toulouse F-31062, France; E-Mails: [email protected] (C.L.); [email protected] (C.G.) 2 UFR LV, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 Route de Narbonne, Toulouse F-31062, France; E-Mail: [email protected] 3 Departamento de Ecologia CIByC, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Morelos C.P. 62209, Mexico; E-Mail: [email protected] * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +33-0-561556136. Received: 18 August 2011; in revised form: 8 November 2011 / Accepted: 8 November 2011 / Published: 18 November 2011 Abstract: To analyze the impact of management choices on diversity in Pyrenean forests, we selected two ecological indicators: springtails; indicators of long-term responses to perturbation, and moths; which respond quickly to changes in their environment. Our data show that monoculture has a short-term impact on overall diversity and richness of species but with a relative resilience capacity of the forest ecosystem. More precisely, real impacts are visible on dynamics and abundances of certain species, depending on the vertical distribution of the biota and on the composition of soil and forest floor. Keywords: forest structure; dynamics of diversity; Collembola; Lepidoptera; Heterocera; Pyrenees Diversity 2011, 3 694 1.